INTEG. SCI.

REVIEWER (Phase Change)

Zannaira De Leon
Phase Change
When matter changes to from one state solid. liquid, gas.
Typically happen when one temperature (energy) or pressure of one state
changed/altered.
A change from one state to another w/o changing the chemical composition of the
substance.
Enthelopy - tells how much heat and work, measurement of energy
Evaporation - liquid to gas - HEATED
Condensation - Gas to liquid - COOLED
Melting
Gain temperature causing the molecules to move freely
occurs when the internal energy of a solid increases (usually through the application of
heat)
When the vibrations of the particles overcome the attractive forces between them.
Freezing - a phase transition where a liquid turns into a solid when its temperature
is lowered below its freezing point.
Sublimation - The process of transformation directly to the solid phase to gas
phase, without undergoing on the liquid phase
The particle of a solid absorbs enough energy to completely overcome the force to the
attraction between them
1. Dry/Dried Ice - A solid form of carbon dioxide is an example of sublimation
Deposition - The phase transition in which gas transfroms to solid without passing
the liquid state
For it to occur, thermal energy must be removed from the gas
(ILLUSTRATIONS AT THE BACK)
1. Melting

2. Freezing