Circles B In the figure above, O is the center of the circle and the length of 4O is 6 and AABC is equilateral. What is the arc length along the circle, clockwise, from point B to point A? A) 3x B) 4x © D) & sar vz01 ‘Unauthorised copying or eur of any prt of hie page leg. 485,CIRCUMFERENCE (N): the perimeter ofacircle epee iy A veaust Because te Mees cea eal te Ae es are of emaleagtn We ARC LENGTH (N): the distance it Ge 8 takes to travel between two points along = 8 the circumference of a circle Re hr Ghote etre creer Keep rad trot AO 1g 50 ewinere! Whe ord, Now we : sai AO te crest We conse the gee use ce crust Tren we can lth te ent Z. of tre oece’s owing neki 1 feo B 40 A the distance In the figure above, 0 is the center of the circle and the length of 40 is 6 and AABC is equilateral. What is the arc length along the circle, clockwise, from point B to point A ? va A) 3x stm) on Bae (ater fe BOA © 6 c or ee USE THE RADIUS TO GET FROM ONE FORMULA TO ANOTHER radius = oF re radius is He ‘ . 7 Tre i pe cous, and ten BS d= diameter 2 Firsts find te ead 1 ha tever nl. bo sae Fo es appropriate For c= circumference = 2ar of infor 486PARTS OF A CIRCLE The diameter Id is tre Tre radius (06 ‘the circle, £9 a") dstonce al te way BoF05S Borough te center of EE the center of jnt. on the. circurn! Me, Finding te cots 6H se! tre lengl ey to finding everstiing ference of tne, v circle. Les Fergtn BE T \ ' te distance from 1 ad 7 te cide. Tt always passe® ' \ yt of the. ‘radius. “Tre aren As the apace side 0 OFC: “Tre caccumfecenct (0 © Ere distance all the WON around dhe outside of ¢ crc or is tke a shee of An acc i ke 0 plese A sects tre circle. We usualy case about its arto cf the, cirournferenee We usually care \K abbaut its length Central Inscribed Angle Angle 50° are 50° are e ABIOLAN (oka es sce a ts coat The Circle Formulas Area of a Circle = sr? Crcunference = Zar Dameter = 2r Sector Area = Area of Cree x Sector Angle 360 Arc Length = rc Length = Circumference x Arc Angle, 360a MAKE SURE YOU KNOW THE BASICS ABOUT CIRCLES. 1 ‘The circumference of the cirele with center O shown above is 4x. What is the area of the shaded region? Ifa circle has a circumference of Sm, what is the radius of the circle? Ifthe radius ofa circle is doubled, the area of the circle A) ishalved, B) is multiplied by 2. © is multiplied by 4. D) is multiplied by 8. 4 x In the figure above, the circle is tangent to each of the four sides of the square. Ifthe area of the square is 16, what is the circumference of the circle? Harold cuts a circular pie into congruent wedge-shaped slices, each with an angle atthe tip of 72°. Into how many pieces does Harold cut the pie? B c Inthe figure above, the circle with center 0 is inseribed in square ABCD. What isthe area ofthe shaded portion of the circle?Circles A.cirele in the xy-plane has center (3,0) and contains the aa point (0,4). Which of the following is an equation for this X/ circle? 0 A) (x3) ty? =25 By xP +y-37 © P+9-4F 2 In the figure above, point O is the center of the circle. If D) (@-3) ty +b =35, what is the value of a ? A) 60 B) 80 oO 9 D) 110 A circle with center M has central angle LMN with 2 LA measure“, What fraction of the area of the circle isthe area ofthe sector formed by central angle LMN? VY Ss In the figure above, point O is the center ofthe circle and segments OS and PR are diameters. Which of the following statements is true? A) PO>3 B) SR >2 © so<2 D) SR =2 sar vz01 ‘Unauthorised copying or eur of any prt of hie page leg. 489