Practice Worksheet-01(B)_Chemistry-XI Worksheet for School/Board Exam Preparation_2023-24

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Worksheet for School/Board Exam Preparation_2023-24

MM : 30 Practice Worksheet–01(B) Time : 90 min.

Class-XI
SOLUTIONS

CHEMISTRY

SECTION-A
Multiple Choice Questions
A1. Answer (3) [1]
72
Mole of glucose = = 0.4
180
Number of carbon atoms = 0.4 × 6 × NA
= 2.4 NA
A2. Answer (2) [1]
10  1000
Molarity = = 2.5 M
40  100
A3. Answer (2) [1]

CaCO3 ⎯⎯ → CaO + CO2
25
Mole of CaCO3 = = 0.25
100
Mole of CO2 formed = 0.25
Volume of CO2 at STP = 0.25 × 22.4 = 5.6 L
A4. Answer (2) [1]
w Mass of urea
Mass percentage   =  100
w Mass of solution
20
=  100
(60 + 20)

20
=  100 = 25%
80

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Worksheet for School/Board Exam Preparation_2023-24 Practice Worksheet-01(B)_Chemistry-XI

A5. Answer (1) [1]

Mole of sucrose = 100 × 0.2 × 10–3
Number of sucrose molecules = 0.2 × 10–1 × 6.02 × 1023
= 1.2 × 1022

SECTION-B
Short Answer Type Questions:
A6. SI unit of electric Current is ampere [1]
A7. (a) 3 [½]
(b) 5 [½]
136
A8. Number of NH3 molecules = =8 [1]
17
True/False Type Questions:
A9. True (It is ratio of moles hence is a unitless quantity) [1]
Fill in the blanks OR A/R Type Questions:
32
A10. Mass percentage of sulphur =  100 = 94.1% [1]
34

SECTION-C
Short Answer Type Questions:
A11. Sol. For mixing,
M1V1 + M2V2 = M3(V1 + V2) [½]

2 × 200 + 4 × 400
= M3 [1]
600 mL

M3 = 3.33 Molar [½]

nsolute
A12. Molality, = [½]
w solvent in kg

1 1000 1000
= = [1]
19  18 342
= 2.92 mol/kg [½]
A13. (i) Number of moles of carbon = 6 × 3 = 18 moles [1]
(ii) Number of atoms of Hydrogen = 6 × 8 × NA = 48 NA [1]
mass
A14. (i) • Let mass of solution be 100 g, then volume of solution = [½]
density

100
= ml
1.2
• Mass of NaOH = 25 g

25
Mol of NaOH = = 0.625 [½]
40

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Practice Worksheet-01(B)_Chemistry-XI Worksheet for School/Board Exam Preparation_2023-24

No. of mole(s) of solute 0.625

• Molarity = = [½]
Volume (L) 100 1

1.2 1000
0.625  1.2  1000
Molarity = = 5  1.2 = 7.5 M [½]
100
(ii) For minimum molecule mass, one molecule should contain one Mg 2+ ion [½]
0.8 g Mg2+ is present in 100 g biomolecule [½]

100
24 Mg2+ is present  24 [½]
0.8
= 3000 u [½]

SECTION-D
Long Answer Type Question:
A15. (i)
Element Percentage Atomic Mass Mole Ratio Atomic
Ratio
54.2 4.50 [½]
C 54.2 12 = 4.52 =2
12 2.29
9.2 9.2 [½]
H 9.2 1 = 9.2 =4
1 2.29
36.6 2.29 [½]
O 36.6 16 = 2.29 =1
16 2.29
Empirical formula = C2H4O [½]
Calculation of molecular formula
Empirical formula mass = 2 × 12 + 4 × 1 + 1 × 16 [½]
= 44 u
Molecular mass = 88 u [½]
Molecular mass
n=
Emperical mass

88
= =2 [½]
44
∴ Molecular formula = 2 (C2H4O) [½]
= C4H8O2
(ii) One atomic mass unit is defined as the mass exactly equal to one-twelfth of the mass of one carbon-12
atom. [1]
OR
(i) Let the total mass of solution = 100 g
Mass of water = 24 g
Mass of methanol = 28 g
Mass of acetic acid = 48 g

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Worksheet for School/Board Exam Preparation_2023-24 Practice Worksheet-01(B)_Chemistry-XI

24
Moles of water = = 1.33 [½]
18
28
Moles of methanol = = 0.875 [½]
32
48
Moles of acetic acid = = 0.8 [½]
60
Total number of moles = 1.33 + 0.875 + 0.8  3.0

1.33
Mole fraction of water = = 0.44 [½]
3
0.875
Mole fraction of methanol = = 0.29 [½]
3
0.8
Mole fraction of acetic acid = = 0.27 [½]
3
(ii) (a) 3867 [1]
= 3.867 × 103
(b) 0.00021 [1]
= 2.1 × 10–4
CASE STUDY BASED:
5.6
A16. (i) Mole of KOH = = 0.1 [1]
56
0.1
Molarity of KOH =  1000 [1]
200
= 0.5 [½]
(ii) M1V1 = M2V2 [½]
25 × 0.5 = 0.2 × V2 [1]
25  0.5
V2 = = 62.5 mL
0.2
5.6  1000
(iii) Concentration = [½]
200
= 28 g L–1 [½]

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