Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 3

Find out the places in the republic book 10 where the poetic strain is more dominant on Plato

than the philosophical strain.give answer in detail.

In Book 10 of “The Republic,” Plato explores the role of poetry in society and its potential
influence on individuals. While Plato is primarily known for his philosophical arguments, there
are moments in Book 10 where a poetic strain is more dominant in his writing. Let’s examine
some instances in detail:

1. The Power of Poetry (603b-605b): In this section, Plato acknowledges the powerful
effect that poetry has on individuals, particularly in shaping their emotions and beliefs.
He describes how poetry can evoke strong emotions and create a sense of realism,
leading people to imitate the characters and behaviors portrayed in poetry. Plato
recognizes the captivating and persuasive nature of poetry, highlighting its potential to
shape the minds and values of individuals.

2. The Role of Imagination (602c-603e): Plato discusses the concept of mimesis, which
refers to the imitation or representation of the world through art, including poetry. He
acknowledges the imaginative and creative aspects of poetry, recognizing its ability to
capture and portray the human experience. Plato suggests that poets have a unique skill in
creating vivid and captivating images that can deeply affect individuals, appealing to their
emotions and desires.

3. Critique of Poets (595b-608b): While Plato primarily critiques poetry throughout Book
10, his criticisms often take on a poetic tone, employing metaphorical language and vivid
imagery. He uses poetic language to illustrate his arguments against the deceptive nature
of poetry and its potential to lead individuals astray. Plato’s use of poetic language in his
critique of poetry underscores the paradoxical relationship between philosophy and
poetry in his writing.

4. The Myth of Er (614b-621b): Towards the end of Book 10, Plato presents the myth of Er,
a tale about the afterlife and the rewards and punishments individuals face based on their
actions in life. While the myth serves a philosophical purpose, it is also presented in a
poetic manner, with vivid descriptions and narrative elements that engage the reader’s
imagination. The myth of Er, with its imaginative and allegorical elements, illustrates
how Plato uses poetic storytelling to convey his philosophical ideas.

In these instances, Plato’s writing exhibits a poetic strain alongside his philosophical arguments.
He recognizes the power of poetry to evoke emotions, shape beliefs, and engage the imagination.
Plato’s use of poetic language and storytelling techniques in his critique of poetry emphasizes the
complexities and nuances of his position, blurring the boundaries between philosophy and
poetry.

It is important to note that while Plato acknowledges the artistry and impact of poetry, he
ultimately argues for its regulation and strict control in his ideal state, as he believes poetry can
lead individuals away from the pursuit of truth and the highest forms of knowledge.

Certainly! Let’s further explore the instances in Book 10 of “The Republic” where the poetic
strain is more dominant on Plato than the philosophical strain:

1. Emotional Appeal: Throughout Book 10, Plato acknowledges the emotional power of
poetry. He recognizes that poetry has the ability to stir up strong emotions, such as fear,
pity, and desire, in its audience. Plato acknowledges that poetry can bypass rational
thought and directly impact the emotions and desires of individuals. This recognition of
the emotional impact of poetry demonstrates a more poetic strain in his writing.

2. Use of Metaphor and Allegory: Plato employs metaphorical language and allegorical
storytelling techniques in his critique of poetry. He uses vivid and imaginative imagery to
convey his philosophical arguments against the deceptive nature of poetry. By using
poetic devices such as metaphors and allegories, Plato engages the reader’s imagination
and creates a more poetic tone.

3. Aesthetic Appreciation: Although Plato critiques the mimetic nature of poetry, he still
recognizes the aesthetic value and artistic skill involved in creating poetic works. He
acknowledges the creativity and imaginative capacity of poets, as well as their ability to
create beautiful and captivating language. Plato’s appreciation for the artistic aspects of
poetry suggests a poetic strain in his thinking.

4. The Role of Myth and Narrative: In the myth of Er, Plato presents a compelling narrative
that describes the afterlife and the consequences of one’s actions in life. The myth serves
both a philosophical purpose, illustrating concepts such as justice and the nature of the
soul, and a poetic purpose, engaging the reader’s imagination through storytelling. The
inclusion of myths and narratives in Plato’s writing showcases a more poetic strain that
aims to captivate and inspire readers.

It Is important to note that while the poetic strain is present in these instances, Plato’s primary
intention in Book 10 is to critique poetry and advocate for its regulation in his ideal state. He
argues that poetry can be deceptive, leading individuals away from rationality and the pursuit of
truth. Plato’s poetic language and appreciation for the artistic elements of poetry serve as a
rhetorical tool to convey his philosophical ideas and engage his audience.

Overall, while Plato is primarily known for his philosophical approach, the poetic strain in Book
10 reveals his recognition of the emotional and imaginative power of poetry and his ability to
employ poetic language and storytelling techniques to convey his philosophical arguments.

You might also like