QUEZON CITY UNIVERSITY

COMMUNICATIONS 4
TRANSMISSION MEDIA, ANTENNA SYSTEMS AND DESIGN

GROUP ACTIVITY: YAGI-UDA

ANTENNA DESIGN

SBECE-4B
ILAGOR, FERDINAND L.
TANALEON, ARIES B.
TRINIDAD, RICHMOND LOIS B.
VICENTE, JHON MARK T.
VISTAL, JOHN MICHAEL M.

MARCH 9, 2024
ENGR. VINCENT G. RONQUILLO, PECE

ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

 QUEZON CITY UNIVERSITY

ACTUAL TESTING:

Frequency: 485.143 MHz Channel: ALLTV

Modulation: ISDB-T Mode: ISDB-T 6 MHz MODE

GI: 1/32 to 1/16

Transmitter: Millennium Transmitter

Antenna System: Dipole Antennas with Reflector

Transmitter Location: Sgt. Esguerra Avenue Cor. Mother Ignacia Street, Quezon

City, Metro Manila

Latitude:

Longitude:

Antenna Height:

ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

 QUEZON CITY UNIVERSITY

TEST NO. 1

RECEIVER:

Antenna Type: YAGI-UDA ANTENNA

Receiver Location: Phase 4 Package 4 Block 3 Lot 5 Bagong Silang, Caloocan City

Latitude: 14.77263 N

Longitude:121.04401 E

Antenna Height: 5m

Determine the height Above sea level: 66m

ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

 QUEZON CITY UNIVERSITY

TEST NO. 2

RECEIVER:

Antenna Type: YAGI-UDA ANTENNA

Receiver Location: 135 Lower Gulod Sauyo Novaliches Quezon City

Latitude: 14.6888 N

Longitude: 121.0408 E

Antenna Height: 4.6 m

Determine the height Above sea level: 43m

ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

 QUEZON CITY UNIVERSITY

TEST NO. 3

RECEIVER:

Antenna Type: YAGI-UDA ANTENNA

Receiver Location: 3A-28 St. Paul Street, Area 5 Ext. Baesa Q.C

Latitude: 14.6667 N

Longitude: 121.006 E

Antenna Height: 2.3m

Determine the height Above sea level: 29m

ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

 QUEZON CITY UNIVERSITY

TEST NO. 4

RECEIVER:

Antenna Type: YAGI-UDA ANTENNA

Receiver Location: Area 5 Florentina St Brgy Gulod Novaliches Quezon city

Latitude: 14.70959, N

Longitude: 121.04580 E

Antenna Height: 4.8m

Determine the height Above sea level: 43m

ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

 QUEZON CITY UNIVERSITY

TEST NO. 5

RECEIVER:

Antenna Type: YAGI-UDA ANTENNA

Receiver Location: Sta Monica Novaliches Quezon city

Latitude: 14.721512 N

Longitude: 21.051941 E

Antenna Height: 4m

Determine the height Above sea level: 50.2m

ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

 QUEZON CITY UNIVERSITY

TECHNICAL PARAMETERS

Frequency: 485.143 MHz Channel: ALLTV

Modulation: ISDB-T Mode: ISDB-T 6 MHz MODE

GI: 1/32 to 1/16

Transmitter: Millennium Transmitter

Antenna System: Dipole Antennas with Reflector

Receiver Type: YAGI-UDA ANTENNA

TESTING RESULT:

COORDINATES QUALITY USING STB STB ANTENNA

NO. LOCATION
LATITUDE LONGITUDE STRENGTH QUALITY INDICATOR HEIGHT

1 Phase 4 14.77263 N 121.04401 E 44% 99% LED-Green 5m

Package 4 light

Block 3 Lot

5 Bagong

Silang,

Caloocan

City

2 135 Lower 14.6888 N 121.0408 E 48% 100% LED-Blue 4.6 m

Gulod light

Sauyo

Novaliches

Quezon City

3 3A-28 St. 14.6667 N 121.006 E 20% 99% LED- Green 2.3m

Paul Street, light

Area 5 Ext.

Baesa Q.C

ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

 QUEZON CITY UNIVERSITY

4 Area 5 14.70959, N 121.04580 E 11% 100% LED- Green 4.8m

Florentina light

St Brgy

Gulod

Novaliches

Quezon city

5 Sta Monica 14.721512 21.051941 E 1% 1% LED-Blue

Novaliches N light

Quezon city

YAGI UDA ANTENNA DESIGN

Channel 16

Frequency: 485.143 MHz

CALCULATIONS:

WAVELENGTH DIPOLE DRIVEN ELEMENT

108 𝑚
𝐶 3×
𝑠
𝜆= = = 0.6183𝑚 𝐿𝐷 = (0.5)(𝜆) = (0.5)(0.6183) = 0.3091𝑚
𝐹 485.143×106 𝑠

REFLECTOR

𝐿𝐹 = 𝐿𝐷 + (𝐿𝐷 × 5%) = 0.3091(0.3091 × 5%) = 0.3245𝑚

DIRECTOR

𝐷 = 𝐿𝐷 − (𝐿𝐷 × 5%)

𝐿𝐷1 = 0.3091 − (0.3091 × 5%) = 0.2936𝑚

𝐿𝐷1 = 0.2936 − (02936 × 5%) = 0.2789𝑚

𝐿𝐷1 = 0.2789 − (0.2789 × 5%) = 0.2649𝑚

𝐿𝐷1 = 0.2649 − (0.2649 × 5%) = 0.2516𝑚

𝐿𝐷1 = 0.2516 − (0.2516 × 5%) = 0.2390𝑚

ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

 QUEZON CITY UNIVERSITY

𝐿𝐷1 = 0.2390 − (0.2390 × 5%) = 0.2270𝑚

𝐿𝐷1 = 0.2270 − (0.2270 × 5%) = 0.2156𝑚

𝐿𝐷1 = 0.2156 − (0.2156 × 5%) = 0.2048𝑚

SPACING

RANGE= 0.25𝜆 − 0.35𝜆 MEAN= 0.3𝜆

REFLECTOR TO DRIVEN ELEMENT

0.3 𝜆 = 0.3(0.6183) = 0.1854𝑚

DIPOLE TO DIRECTOR

0.125 𝜆 = 0.125(0.6183) = 0.0772𝑚

DIRECTOR TO DIRECTOR

RANGE=15 𝜆 = 0.25𝜆

MEAN=0.2 𝜆 = 0.2(0.6183) = 0.1236𝑚

ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

 QUEZON CITY UNIVERSITY

MATERIALS:

Aluminum Tube

Aluminum Box Beam

Bolts and Nuts

Plastic Holder

BALUN

Coaxial Cable

ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT