CICLO VIRTUAL UNI - HELICOTEST 1

TRIGONOMETRÍA
TEMA: FUNCIONES TRIGONOMÉTRICAS
Problema 1 –1<cos x<1 – {0}

–2<F(x)<2 – {0}

f ( x)
= 2 sen x − 1 + cos 2 x; x ∈ 0 ; 2p ∴ Ran f ∈ 〈–2; 2〉 – {0}

2 sen x − 1 ≥ 0 → sen x ≥ 1
2 〈–2; 2〉 – {0}

Problema 3
1 :
sen a
5p/6 1/2
p/6 T=?

I) F( x ) = sen  x  + sen  x  + sen  x 

 2 
  3  4
0
T1 T2 T3

T= 2p → 4pk ; T= 2p → 6 pk
1 1 2 2
C.T. 1 1
   
2  3

x ∈  p ; 5p  T3 = 2p → 8pk3
6 6  1
4
4 p k1= 6 p k2= 8 p k3
 p ; 5p 
 6 6  k1 k2 k3
= = → k1 =6; k2 =4 ∧ k3 =3
6 4 3
Problema 2 ∴ T =4p ( 6 ) =24p
: Ran f (x)=?
H ( x )  3 4
II) = sen 4 x + 
 cos
3x
sen 2 x ≠ 0
H1 H2
2 x ≠ kp
T1 = 2p = p k1 ∧ T2 = p k2
→ x ≠ kp
4 2 3
2 k =2
p p k
→ k1 = k2 → 1 =2 → 1
F( x ) = sen 3 x + sen x 2 3 k2 3 k2 = 3
sen 2 x
∴ T=p ( 2) =
p
2 sen 2 x ⋅ cos x 2
F( x ) =
sen 2 x

F( x ) = 2 cos x

1
 CICLO VIRTUAL UNI - HELICOTEST 1
cos 2 x + cos x
G ( x ) 
III) =
Problema 5
G1 3
G2
3 3
p=
T1 = p k1 ∧ T2 =2p =6pk2 F ( x ) = tan 2x + cot 2x + sen 2 x
1 1 1 + tan x 1 + cot x
 
 3
→ x ≠ k p → Pero : 2 x ≠ k p .... ( I)
k k =6 2
→ p k1= 6 p k2 → 1 =6 → 1
k2 1 k2 = 1 3 3
F ( x ) = tan 2 x + cot 2 x + sen 2 x
p ( 6) =
∴ T= 6p sec x csc x
3 3
∴ (24p; p; 6p) F ( x ) = sen x + cos x + sen 2 x
cos x sen x
4 4
(24p; p; 6p) =F ( x ) sen x + cos x + sen 2 x
sen x ⋅ cos x

Problema 4 =
2 2
F ( x ) 1 − 2 sen x ⋅ cos x + 2 sen x ⋅ cos x
sen x ⋅ cos x

=F( x) = 1 2
|csc x | + cot x
f ( x) = sen x ⋅ cos x sen 2 x
1+|cos x | + sen x − 1
De (I): F(x)=2 csc 2x
→ sen x − 1 ≥ 0 → sen x ≥ 1 → sen x =1
– ∞<csc2x ≤ –1 ∪ 1 ≤ csc2x<+∞
Pero : − 1 ≤ sen x ≤ 1 → x= ( 4k + 1) p
2 – ∞<F(x)≤ –2 ∪ 2 ≤ F(x)<+∞

csc x ∴ F(x) ∈ 〈–∞; – 2] ∪ [2; +∞〉

Además por ∃ de  → x ≠ kp
cot x
〈–∞; – 2] ∪ [2; +∞〉
f ( x) =1+ 0 =
1 ∴ Ran f ∈ {1}
1+ 0 + 0

{1}