Section: ________________________________________ Date: _____________________ I – MULTIPLE CHOICES DIRECTION: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write CAPITAL LETTERS ONLY in the space provided before each number. _____1. The measure of the amount of matter the object has is its ___________________. a. mass b. volume c. weight d. density _____2. It is composed of tiny particles which have spaces between them. a. matter b. atom c. molecules d. nucleus _____3. Which of the following samples is NOT a matter? a. light b. stone c. leaves d. smoke _____4. Which of the following samples if collected in a container and covered afterward, will be observed that it occupies space and its mass can be obtained? a. smoke b. leaves c. light d. heat _____5. Which of the following pairs of samples does NOT occupy space? a. light and heat b. sugar granules and water c. leaves and stone d. air inside ball and smoke _____6. Smallest particle of an element that has all the properties of the element. a. atom b. molecule c. substance d. matter _____7. Particles consisting of two or more atoms combined together in a specific arrangement. a. molecule b. matter c. substance d. atom _____8. The resulting mixture of sugar and water tastes _________________. a. sour b. salty c. sweet d. unsweetened _____9. The volume of the mixture is _______ the sum of the volumes of the unmixed sugar and water. a. more than b. equal c. less than d. higher than _____10. What happens after adding the food coloring into a transparent glass bottle with a cup of tap water a. The food coloring flowed along the side of the bottle. c. The food coloring began to spread throughout the water. b. The food coloring spread slowly towards the bottom of the bottle. d. All of the above _____11. How can you obtain the number of neutrons of an element if the atomic number, atomic mass, number of protons and electrons are given? a. adds the number of protons and electrons c. subtracts atomic number from atomic mass b. adds the number of electrons and atomic mass d. all of the above _____12. If an alpha particle strikes the nucleus of an atom, what will happen? The alpha particle ________________. a. continues moving in a straight-line c. moves on a straight line, passing over the nucleus and bounces b. bounces back upon striking the nucleus d. none of the above _____13. How does the mass of the proton compare with the mass of the neutron? a. almost the same c. proton is heavier than neutron b. proton and neutron have equal mass d. neutron is twice heavier than the proton _____14. How were you able to infer the shape, size and location of the mystery object in the box? a. by shaking the box c. listening to the direction of the rolling marble b. moving the box sideway, left and right direction d. all of these _____15. What do you think are the chances of the alpha-particle hitting the nucleus? a. there is a very small chances of hitting the target (the nucleus) since it is very tiny. b. there is a big chance of hitting the target (the nucleus) since it is of average size. c. there is a big chance of hitting the target (the nucleus) sine it is very big. d. none of these _____16. How many protons are there in the C-12 isotopes? How many numbers of neutrons are there? a. 6 protons, 6 neutrons b. 5 protons, 7 neutrons c. 8 protons, 6 neutrons d. 9 protons, 3 neutrons _____17. Which element has the smallest number of protons in its atom? a. hydrogen b. oxygen c. potassium d. lithium _____18. How many electrons should be placed in one side of the see-saw to balance it, if on the other side has 1 proton on it? a. 1836 e- b. 1830 e- c. 1840 e- d. 1839 e- _____19. Which sub-atomic particles make up most of the mass of the atom? a. protons and neutrons b. protons and electronsc. neutrons and electrons d. neutrons, protons and electrons _____20. Where in the Periodic Table would you place these new elements with atomic numbers 120 & 121? Below ____________. a. Radium & Actinium b. Francium & Radium c. Thorium & Actinium d. Francium & Actinium _____21. How many groups of elements were formed when you arranged the cards in increasing atomic number with similar properties? a. 7 groups or families b. 8 groups or families c. 6 groups or families d. 5 groups or families _____22. The criteria that was used to choose which group an element belongs to. Is a. The properties of the element and the compounds formed c. increasing atomic number b. increasing atomic mass d. None of the above _____23. There are exceptions to these trends which of the following elements break the trend? a. Iodine & Tellurium b. Gallium & Germanium c. Boron & Silicon d. Aluminum & Carbon _____24. Which of the following metals reacted with muriatic acid? a. Aluminum b. Iron c. Zinc d. all of them _____25. What is the position (with respect to Hydrogen) In the activity series of the metals that reacted to muriatic acid? a. higher b. lower c. zero d. neutral _____26. He discovered the electron. a. J. Chadwick b. Ernest Rutherford c. J.J. Thomson d. Isaac Newton _____27. When metals react with other substances, the gradual wearing away or corrosion of a metal results which may lead to the a. deterioration of metals b. destruction of metals c. reaction of metals d. no reaction of metals _____28. Which of the following are ways of preventing corrosion of a metal? a. keeps air and moisture away from the metal c. Fix small pieces of a more reactive metal to its surface b. painting, greasing, galvanizing and plastic coating the metal d. all of the above _____29. He is the Father of Modern Periodic Table. a. Dmitri Mendeleev b. John Newlands c. Floyd Gold d. Nicolas Copernicus _____30. What happens to the reactivity from left to right among elements in a period? a. increases b. decreases c. remains the same d. none II – Complete the following table below. 31–35. Subatomic Particles Subatomic Particles Charge Mass Location Proton 31. _____________ 32. _______________ Nucleus Neutron Neutral 33. ______________ Nucleus Electron 34. _____________ 35. _______________ Electron Cloud 36-40. How many electrons should be placed on one side of the seesaw to balance it if the other side has 1 proton on it, like the one shown below?
e- 1p+
41-50. Complete the following table using your periodic table.
Element Number of Number of Number of Atomic Atomic Protons Neutrons Electrons Mass Number Lead 41. _________ 125.2 82 207.2 42. _________ Sodium 11 43. __________ 11 22.99 44. _________ 45. Cu(Copper) 29 46. __________ 29 63.54 29 Tantalum 73 47. __________ 73 48. ___________ 73 49. Lawrencium 103 157 103 50. ___________ 103