STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS & DESIGN

CALCULATIONS

ON THE

PROPOSED CHURCH BUILDING WITH

2-STOREY PARSONAGE BUILDING

LOT 26-B-2-B-4, GREEN MEADOWS, BRGY. TAMBLER, GEN. SANTOS CITY

PREPARED BY:

______________________
Civil Engineer

PRC No. :
PTR No. :
Date Issued :
Place Issued :

CONFORME:

PR. RESTY M. LIGAN

Representative
PROJECT : PROPOSED CHURCH BUILDING WITH 2-STOREY PARSONAGE BUILDING
LOCATION : LOT 26-B-2-B-4, GREEN MEADOWS, BRGY. TAMBLER, GEN. SANTOS CITY
OWNER : UNITED PENTECOSTAL CHURCH (PHILS.) INC. Rep. by PR. RESTY M. LIGAN

STRUCTURAL DESIGN CRITERIA

1.0 DESIGN CODES, STANDARDS, REFERENCES AND SOFTWARE
1.1 ASCE 7-10: American Society of Civil Engineers Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other
Structures
1.2 NSCP 2015: National Structural Code of the Philippines, Volume 1 Seventh Edition
1.3 AC1 318-2019: American Concrete Institute Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete
1.4 AC1 315-1999: American Concrete Institute Details and Detailing of Concrete Reinforcement
1.5 AlSC: American Institute of Steel Construction - Steel Construction Manual ASD, 14th Edition
1.6 ASEP: Association of Structural Engineers of the Philippines - Steel Handbook, 2004 Edition
1.7 Uniform Building Code UBC 1997
1.8 STAAD.Pro Advanced Connect Edition Structural Engineering Software
1.9 SP Column Software for Design of Reinforced Concrete Columns
1.10 Microsoft Excel for Design of Beams & Foundations

2.0 STRUCTURAL SYSTEM AND DESIGN ASSUMPTIONS

The Proposed Church Building with 2-Storey Parsonage Building is designed as Special Moment
Resisting Frame System (SMRFS), a system with an essentially complete space frame providing support for
gravity loads. Moment-resisting frames also provide resistance to lateral load primarily by flexural action of
members.

3.0 LOAD CRITERIA

3.1 Dead loads

Dead loads consist of the weight of all materials of construction incorporated into the building
including, but not limited to, walls, floors, roofs, ceilings, stairways, built-in partitions, finishes,
cladding, and other similarly incorporated architectural and structural items, and fixed service
equipment including the weight of cranes.
Concrete Weight 23.60 kN/m3
Structural Steel Weight 77.00 kN/m3
Ceiling 0.15 kPa
MEP/Utilities 0.10 kPa
Floor Finish 0.54 kPa
Movable Partitions (for gravity loading) 1.00 kPa
Movable Partitions (for seismic loading) 0.50 kPa
 CHB Walls (2 faces plastered)
Exterior 200mm 4.36 kPa
Exterior 150mm 3.30 kPa
Interior 100mm 2.44 kPa
Glass Wall 0.22 kPa
Roof 1.59 kPa

3.2 Live Loads

A load produced by the use and occupancy of the building or other structure that does not include
construction or environmental loads, such as wind load, snow load, rain load, earthquake load, flood
load, or dead load.

Residential (Parsonage) 1.90 kPa

Theaters, Assembly Areas and Auditoriums
Fixed Seats 2.90 kPa
Roof 0.60 kPa

3.3 Seismic Load

Structures shall be designed for ground motion producing structural response and seismic forces in
any horizontal direction.

Seismic Zone 4 conforming to latest applicable provisions of the National Structural Code of the
Philippines (NSCP 2015, Vol. 1, 7th Ed.) with Na = 1.0 and Nv = 1.0 near source factors & I=1.00
(See attached map of the nearest active fault trace).

Static Equations:
V= Cv I W / R T basic equation
V = 2.5Ca I W/ R maximum
V = 0.11 Ca I W minimum
V = 0.8 Z Nv I W/ R minimum (see NSCP for coeff. values)

Dynamic Equations:
Incorporated in Computer Analysis
(See attached UBC Design Response Spectra)

3.4 Wind Load

Conforming to latest provisions of the NSCP 2015 with basic wind speed of 290 KPH for Occupancy
Category III, IV & V Buildings and design wind pressure of:

p = qGCp – qi(GCpi) N/m2 (see NSCP for coeff. values)

qz = 0.613KzKztKdV2 N/m2; V in m/s Velocity Pressure
4.0 MATERIALS

4.1 Concrete

4.1.1. Concrete Compressive Strength (f’c)

The following concrete compressive strengths (f’c) shall be based on the 28-day strength
of 150x300mm cylinder:

Structural Member f’c

Footing & Footing Tie Beam 20.7 MPa (3,000 Psi)
Columns 20.7 MPa (3,000 Psi)
Beams 20.7 MPa (3,000 Psi)
Suspended Slab 20.7 Mpa (3,000 Psi)
Slab-on-grade 20.7 Mpa (3,000 Psi)

4.1.2. Concrete Modulus of Elasticity (Ec):

Ec = 4700√f′c
Ec = 4700√20.7
Ec = 21,383.71 MPa

4.1.3. Poisson’s Ratio (µ): Concrete falls within the limit of 0.15 to 0.20 with 0.17 the most
representative value.

4.1.4. Concrete Modulus of Rigidity (Gc):

Gc = Ec / [2 (1 + µ)] Where: µ = 0.17
Gc = 0.4274 Ec

4.2 Steel Reinforcing Bars / Structural Steel Yield Strength (fy)

All reinforcing bar shall conform to ASTM A615 as follows:

Main Reinforcement 16mm and above, fy Grade 40 (276MPa)

Main Reinforcement 12mm and below, fy Grade 33 (227MPa)
Structural Steel, fy Grade 36 (248MPa)
Welding electrodes, E60xx, Fu Grade 60 (414Mpa)
Anchor Bolt and Fastened (A307), ft 138Mpa

5.0 GEOTECHNICAL DATA

 Gross Allowable Soil Bearing Capacity 96 kPa
 Angle of Internal Friction (ave.) 28.93 deg.
 Soil Cohesion 12
 Soil Unit Weight (ave.) 17 kN/m3
6.0 SERVICEABILITY REQUIREMENTS
Deflections and Rotations
 Lateral Deflection due to live loads 0.0015H
 Vertical Deflection due to live loads L/360
 Vertical Deflection due to dead loads L/240

7.0 MINIMUM REINFORCEMENT FOR CONCRETE SECTIONS

 Beams, Girders and other flexural members 1.4/fy
 Structural Columns 0.01BH
 Suspended Slab/Footings 0.002Bt

8.0 MAXIMUM SPACING OF REINFORCEMENT

 Main Reinforcement of Beams and Columns 150mm
 Lateral Ties 150mm
 Stirrups 250mm
 Footing Reinforcement 300mm

9.0 MINIMUM CONCRETE COVER

9.1 Cast-In-Place Concrete (Nonprestressed)

a. Concrete cast against and permanently
exposed to earth 75mm
b. Concrete exposed to earth or weather:
- No. 19 through No. 57 bars 50mm
- No. 16 bar, MW 200 or MD 200
wire, and smaller 40mm
c. Concrete not exposed to weather or in
contact with ground:
- Slabs, walls, joists:
No. 43 and No. 57 bars 40mm
No. 36 bar and smaller 20mm
- Beams, columns:
Primary reinforcement, ties,
stirrups, spirals 40mm