FLUID MECHANICS

SCI 610
DAVAO DEL SUR STATE COLLEGE
INSTITUTE OF TEACHER EDUCATION (ITED)

NAME:
Year &Section:

I. Multiple Choice (1 point each)

Direction: Answer the following and ENCIRCLE the letter of the correct answer.

1. What phenomenon is described as the 6. If the dragging force is 7 N and the length is
thin elastic sheet formed at the surface 2 m, calculate the surface tension using the
of a liquid in contact with a gas? formula γ = F / d.
a. Capillarity a. 2 N/m
b. Surface Tension b. 3.5 N/m
c. Adhesion c. 4 N/m
d. Cohesion d. 7 N/m

7. In capillarity, the height of liquid rise (h) is

2. Surface tension arises due to the given by the formula:
cohesive forces between molecules at a. h = 2 × σ × cosθ / (ρ × g × r)
the surface of a liquid, resulting in: b. h = σ × cosθ / (2 × ρ × g × r)
a. Outward force c. h = 4 × σ × cosθ / (ρ × g × r)
b. Upward force d. h = σ × cosθ / (ρ × g × 2r)
c. Inward force
d. Downward force

3. In the context of liquids, cohesive forces 8. Compressibility is a measure of a

between like molecules are referred to as: substance's:
a. Surface Tension a. Resistance to changes in volume
b. Adhesive Forces b. Resistance to changes in temperature
c. Cohesive Forces c. Resistance to changes in pressure
d. Interface Tension d. Resistance to changes in density

9. The Bulk Modulus of Elasticity (B) is

4. What is the unit of Surface Tension?
a. Pascal (Pa)
b. Newton per Meter (N/m)
c. Joule (J)
d. Dyne per Centimeter (dyn/cm)
defined as the ratio of:
a. Pressure to strain
b. Stress to strain
c. Change in volume to change in pressure
d. Change in volume to initial volume

5. The formula to calculate surface 10. What is the formula for the Bulk Modulus
tension (γ) is: of Elasticity (B)?
a. γ = F × d a. B = ΔP × V / ΔV
b. γ = F / d b. B = ΔV / (ΔP × V)
c. γ = F - d c. B = ΔP / (ΔV × V)
d. γ = F + d d. B = ΔP / ΔV
11. According to the ideal gas law,
PV = nRT, pressure disturbances in ideal
gases can occur by changing:
a. Pressure and temperature
b. Volume and temperature
c. Volume and number of gas particles
d. Pressure, volume, and temperature
12. Amontons’s law or Gay-Lussac’s law
states that the pressure of a given amount
of gas is directly proportional to its:
a. Volume
b. Temperature
c. Density
d. Mass
13. In the equation P1V1 = P2V2, what
happens when volume increases?
a. Pressure increases
b. Pressure decreases
c. Pressure remains constant
d. Pressure and volume are unrelated
14. In the context of pressure disturbances
in ideal gases, if the number of gas particles b. 444.4 mmHg
increases while temperature and volume
remain constant:
a. Pressure decreases
b. Pressure increases
c. Pressure remains constant
d. Pressure becomes unpredictable
15. Vapor pressure is the pressure exerted
by a vapor in equilibrium with its liquid
phase at a given:
a. Volume
b. Temperature
c. Pressure
d. Density
17. What does Raoult's Law describe in the
context of vapor pressure?
a. Relationship between pressure and volume
b. Relationship between pressure and
temperature
c. Relationship between vapor pressure and
temperature
d. Relationship between vapor pressure in a
solution and the individual components' vapor
pressures
18. Raoult's Law assumes that the solution is:
a. Non-ideal
b. Homogeneous
c. Ideal
d. Unpredictable
19. What is the total vapor pressure of a
solution with mole fractions of 0.143, 0.286,
and 0.571, and vapor pressures of 18 mmHg,
67.5 mmHg, and 740 mmHg, respectively?
a. 200 mmHg
c. 800 mmHg
d. 1000 mmHg
20. Vapor pressure increases with:
a. Decreasing temperature
b. Increasing temperature
c. Constant temperature
d. Decreasing volume
PREPARED BY:

GROUP 2
16. The Clausius-Clapeyron Equation
describes the change in vapor pressure of a CARPIO, GLIAZA A.
pure substance with changes in: DANGO, SYRYL JEAN N.
a. Volume GAMAYOT, IHLA A.
b. Temperature LOYOLA, MARGELYN E.
c. Pressure PAROJINOG, J-R M.
d. Density TUMAMAO, SHEILA MAE B.