DOORS AND ACCESSORIES

Types of Doors

1. One-panel door.
A door with a single panel that swings open on hinges.

2. Two-panel door
A door with two panels, typically arranged vertically, that swing open on hinges.

3. Pocket door
A sliding door that disappears into a recessed pocket within the wall when opened, saving
space.
4. Bypass door
Two or more panels that slide past each other horizontally, commonly used in closets.

5. Bi-fold door
A door consisting of two or more panels that fold together in a concertina-like manner when
opened, often used for closets or room dividers.

6. Half-lower door A door that has a top section that remains fixed while the bottom section
swings open independently, allowing for ventilation while maintaining privacy.
Door Accessories

1. Door Knob: A handle used to open and close a door, typically mounted on a rosette or back
plate.

2. Door Hinge: A mechanical bearing that connects the door to the door frame, allowing it to
swing open and closed.

3. Door Stopper: A device installed on the floor or wall to prevent a door from swinging too far
open and damaging the wall or nearby objects.

4. Door Latch: A mechanism that secures a door closed, typically operated by a lever or knob
on one side and a strike plate on the other.

5. Door Viewer (Peephole): A small optical device installed in a door to allow a person inside to
view visitors before opening the door.

6. Door Sweep: A flexible strip of material (e.g., rubber or bristles) attached to the bottom of a
door to prevent drafts, dust, and insects from entering the room.

7. Door Closer: A hydraulic or spring-loaded device that automatically closes a door after it has
been opened, commonly used in commercial buildings for fire safety.

8. Door Hinge Pin Stop: A type of door stopper that attaches to the hinge pin, preventing the
door from swinging open too far.

9. Door Security Chain: A chain or bar attached to the door and door frame that allows the
door to be partially opened while still providing security.

10. Door Handle Backplate: A decorative plate installed behind a door handle or knob, providing
added support and enhancing the appearance of the door.
Types of Windows

1. Sliding window
A window that opens horizontally along a track, allowing one panel to slide over the other
for ventilation.

2. Awning window
A window hinged at the top and opens outward from the bottom, resembling the awning of
a tent, providing ventilation while shielding from rain.

3. Casement window
A window with hinges on one side that swings outward like a door, often operated by a
crank handle, allowing maximum ventilation.
4. Fixed window
A window that does not open, serving primarily to allow light into a room and offer views of
the surroundings.

5. Hoppers window
A small window hinged at the bottom and opens inward from the top, often installed in
basements or bathrooms for ventilation and privacy

6. Double hung
A window with two vertically sliding sashes, allowing both the top and bottom panels to
open independently for ventilation and easy cleaning
Window accessories

1. Window Locks: Devices installed on windows to secure them closed, providing security and
preventing unauthorized opening.

2. Window Screens: Mesh screens fitted over windows to prevent insects and debris from
entering while allowing air to flow freely.

3. Window Grilles: Decorative or security bars installed on windows, typically made of metal or
wood, to enhance the appearance and provide additional security.

4. Window Shutters: Solid or louvered panels attached to the exterior of windows, used for
privacy, security, and light control, as well as adding aesthetic appeal to the façade.

5. Window Handles: Handles or cranks used to open and close casement or awning windows,
usually mounted on the frame or sash.

6. Window Film: Thin, adhesive sheets applied to window glass to reduce glare, block UV rays,
improve energy efficiency, or add privacy and decorative effects.

7. Window Sills: Horizontal ledges or shelves installed at the bottom of windows, providing a
decorative finish and a place for indoor plants, decorative items, or seating.

8. Window Insulation Kits: Plastic film or weatherstripping applied to windows to improve

insulation, reduce drafts, and increase energy efficiency, particularly in cold climates.

9. Window Treatments: Decorative coverings or accessories such as curtains, blinds, shades, or

valances used to enhance privacy, control light, and add style to windows.

10. Window Hardware: Various accessories such as hinges, stays, brackets, and fasteners used
to install, operate, and maintain windows, ensuring proper function and longevity
Types of Skylight

1. Tubular
A small, cylindrical skylight consisting of a tube or tunnel that extends from the roof to the
ceiling, capturing natural light and directing it into the interior space through a diffuser

2. Fixed Skylight
A stationary skylight that does not open or close, typically installed in areas where
ventilation is not required but natural light is desired, providing a source of daylight and
enhancing the ambiance of the room.

3. Vented Skylight
A skylight that can be opened and closed to provide ventilation as well as natural light,
offering the option to regulate airflow and control indoor temperature, particularly useful in
areas with limited windows or poor ventilation.