Motivation is an internal process.

Whether we define it as a drive or a need, motivation is a condition

inside us that desires a change, either in the self or the environment. When we tap into this well of
energy, motivation endows the person with the drive and direction needed to engage with the
environment in an adaptive, open-ended, and problem-solving sort of way (Reeve, 2015).

(Kusumarasdyati 2023) Reading comprehension is defined as the process of constructing meaning from
the printed text, involving cognitive and social factors.

( Farid 2021)Reading strategies aim to build vocabulary and help integrate the existing knowledge of the
readers/learners with the new knowledge through analysis and critical reflection on textual form and
content.

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/
349439557_A_Review_of_Effective_Reading_Strategies_to_Teach_Text_Comprehension_to_Adult_Engl
ish_Language_Learners

A project proposal is a
document which specifies
information concerning the
objects
that should be implemented or
executed to achieve the required
project outcome.
( Younis 2018 )Project proposal -project proposal is a document which specifies information concerning
the objects that should be implemented or executed to achieve the required project outcome.

( Younis 2018 ) ’’Writing IT Project Proposal document’’

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/329488323_Writing_IT_Project_Proposal_document
The term environment is used to describe, in the aggregate, all the external forces, influences and
conditions, which affect the life, nature behaviour and the growth, development and maturity of living
organisms’ (Douglas 2018).

ultidisciplinary Approach to Environmental Problems and Sustainability

Glory Ikponmwosa Edwards

Living reference work entry

First Online: 26 October 2018

Operational
(Davis 2018) Reading motivation is a critical contributor to reading achievement and has the potential to
influence its development.