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Metallurgy
Metallurgy
EltmenS
eda
Nonmetals.
(OCcusunce mttals)
nnct (es vactive
fosords O
Ho)
NaHve Statt.
Combined State
Ex Go lel, GlvUr
non, Cotpen ett Plotium.et
CSand nd Eke c4nocd e SHand and E de
fotential is hLgatve
Potenial fs poi tive
hed meons it has
a cndincy fo oxide
Oncs
O
Mineno.
Com
paunc dm Ushfch Com posinr
medol exact hon ohseh
CConomically and mtal
ex ha4
Connt
Conuenleny anc e C
Conv itn ly
on
9mfto,
Sulphsde eMe Ex-Cold +Sand.
PeS Zns
Fe Og, Mna
ouT bontt O91 e
CaCo3 9 C
HaUde oHe
Metalmg
noces o er}aocRns meals on eabu
2 man ocexs
ConntMoHon
e
One-GanirR
x acfon wjth OR
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tne hade,sphse,
Oxtde 0es
Pun oHon/
Nok
ReSry.Exhacr npn
met
ouoday thuu f> no
on exina c Hy melo om Unveya6wmi
al
hce
he 's
s use
use y
d
Conc nd91afon -
ntrnlY
gin elou
Hond PrcMag
A J à SNI 2 ah 3 AT/
() a v it S< penatfon
L w l Ky dale
RiLJes Jcleats - oLstain 6rip
Motion oftoblt
i MagneHe Sspoatio2
VAed Awhv On ang hos mamfiC ChaMarer
c
sper ate fo
omantí
(v eefnostatie SepAN atí on
Owon K uwhn ganguoe 15 one 0od Cond
O adSlphele (cbmdue fan) +2inc Slphde.
( Ino dh flo tation
Looe on p r n tndial wtttig o t / a n g by d
P i n e o i l o n e C mesal Crc u l p i de) tatn ofalfon
(V oching
-d iswlving ne
e
che nt Colprocey e
teLl 9 agtn
tu
d fon umin m baUxle .Ons! A Ag
ExtRacton cmetal hem Concenlajed
O Phoces Given Blow.
(1 Calnation supry
?saaitel 4imted
paoces in which ohe
melf i4
to
a n at
a a enputakute insivent
Rsdt
I t maces the ne anhyobaus
p e l l s sut the voblle frnpai tfes mattn.
m a k e he o e hee om 0g
Gnic
Ex -
A z 21 Ah0z +2h20
Ca Co3 Ca + CO
in he tve1beratoy
Note This
phecess s de ne
nance.
in xce
x ced
hich 0e ?s haated
pnoces in
the a
o Result
A Clcination e
Sulpsde
BSng oxidotfo
BRSng
Hilps n imoving non- volsfae impwuHy
uch S, ,
as P. 1.e
SOz S o T )
As +O AsO1)
+O P0sC)
NO This pnocss done 1 he as4
w n o n cx
Smel fing
PhocCSS in
wwch ntl xidey îs udues
Casbon
to meHals by e ting o f h
ooking
CanLo +0e ains 4o tcmper
above the milting point
FeOg+3 2P 3c0
RO3+3c8 2fe 3C02
me
4im Imui Hes -+ flux f w i ble Prn »duc
(slos)
AcicLf c
+olusle in
Basfe
motn met
(Canc J gonar)
sclection depend
impuiteR
n
Simultel u cuced
metls ane
hatuie ey
volaila
Nofe
f a 4 , Venfcol PuetomH
h e -l a y done t
metCuy
S
O Recla etfon co
wmnance
M9 C
Ain keducion
sd
-Koasig 12
oas tip Cuz S+ Cu, O
abne7
CS lin
Set kedlucti,
ELing hom Dfaggo
+ S notthing u t qaph btfuoen
giL ee cnay)S
StmpUnate T)
H. 7AS-Relation fo gÄbs tns9y
Posidie N9oti
O
-20.
y30
2C+ 2C+ O
O-2 cocop
2
- ( da
em puatu
sop
NO
- dT
S
tntro chorgels)
poph e h i r
ighintropadu
r o -3 lra, y
ot 3S, 115, 4o C weh .
ons Chorg în
nirg.
RescHn sftosie
6 2+ 260
2 A O
A
ha
the xicls's y
meta A HLdu ces O
4G 2Ath 2)
5 beca au
Can bon
narh
The
Cong
aLvt
mp
ao h = O Solp becomt gF
moi&
vej- V®2] and A G b c o miy
S mON ngofm.
ALor Wi +6icomin
o d 9uduca a g e n t
he
somt Specfalitel TechkiUs o
Exaction muta
ci Amalga matfon
in natue stk
undd Jo
do mttal wieh ocew
Ama)ga
amalga
C Hydomefaugy
OOne+Slufon- mtal in solion
Ag +2Na c ma
a
2 NaLAg leN3+zn. CAs CC ), J+ Na
Na, C2nécnDJ+ 2A9
Reining OH Puifeotlon
1 0 maKe the mute pe fhot w t on
volows mta llvgtcal opeerotíons.
h u r e umb) ppnocesys
ci iquaton o
As soluuble in 2pd mtad
,Dmuuy
Oooo008 Reopen
moving2
Dis tTon Poces
hot vokHKe Impitm
Usdon Vel adile mne talg
and
ioxidatfon o CA
othw mMtcl impuu oxiol aiy.
oxicy
mete
hnmutd
moln metep
impurh
( ThUimd DcompoiHon udeblk Compovnel,
mp e mital- Volohl Cutotn ca ~ dutempges
C1)cay. M on Pnoc
N
N+1C So' N?(CO), 2S0, N;+1CO
Pun
Van Anlel elo -Boe
PHeceyS
u x l on Zn,T]- M
M4212 MT M
LAerdrofing CothodJ
Anos
fund ivtA.
Ancu
I Zone Firin
id
1 1 woT n punspl hod ninpurity a e
asslle mst
ln nutos
a Guclu ced
hy metal gulf\sde
okTdusor ucuchon
wh