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VxRail Appliance - VxRail Customer Installation Procedures-Yes
VxRail Appliance - VxRail Customer Installation Procedures-Yes
Topic
VxRail Customer Installation Procedures
Selections
Customer self-deploy is only supported for customers who have received RPQ approval from Dell.
Have you received RPQ approval?: Yes
Select the VxRail Appliance to be Installed: VxRail E560/E560F
Select the VxRail Software Image on the new Appliance: v7.0.371
What type of cluster is being installed?: Normal Cluster (3 or more nodes)
Choose your activity: Perform Both Activities
Select the vCenter option: Internal VxRail-suppled vCenter with VxRail-supplied virtual distributed
switch
Select the node discovery method: Auto
Select the number of ports reserved for VxRail Networking: Two
Select the number of Virtual Distributed Switches for the VxRail Network: One VDS
Select the Link Aggregation Type: None
Select the SysLog Option: None
Is this a Dark Site? i.e. Customer does NOT allow call-home!: YES - This is a Dark-Site! Customer
does NOT allow call-home!
Which type of SRS: N/A
Include ToR Content?: Include ToR Content: Dell EMC Networking S5048F-ON OS9 VxRail ToR
Switch Configuration
REPORT PROBLEMS
If you find any errors in this procedure or have comments regarding this application, send email to
SolVeFeedback@dell.com
Copyright © 2022 Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. All Rights Reserved. Dell Technologies, Dell, EMC, Dell
EMC and other trademarks are trademarks of Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. Other trademarks may be
trademarks of their respective owners.
The information in this publication is provided “as is.” Dell Inc. makes no representations or warranties of
any kind with respect to the information in this publication, and specifically disclaims implied warranties of
merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
Use, copying, and distribution of any software described in this publication requires an applicable
software license.
Page 1 of 143
This document may contain certain words that are not consistent with Dell's current language guidelines.
Dell plans to update the document over subsequent future releases to revise these words accordingly.
This document may contain language from third party content that is not under Dell's control and is not
consistent with Dell's current guidelines for Dell's own content. When such third party content is updated
by the relevant third parties, this document will be revised accordingly.
Page 2 of 143
Contents
Preliminary Activity Tasks .......................................................................................................6
Read, understand, and perform these tasks.................................................................................................6
Page 3 of 143
Task 16: Confirm VxRail Manager network connectivity...............................................................84
Validate Data Center Environment for VxRail .......................................................................85
Task 17: Generate VxRail cluster settings report from Configuration Portal.................................85
Task 18: Validate VxRail Management Network Settings.............................................................85
Task 19: Validate DNS entries for VxRail .....................................................................................86
Task 20: Identify pre-defined NIC placement rules .......................................................................87
Task 21: Identify VMnic assignments on VxRail nodes ................................................................87
Task 22: View switch LLDP discovery to verify VMnic proper placement.....................................89
Task 23: View switch port MAC address to verify proper VMnic placement .................................89
Task 24: Determine pre-defined or custom network settings........................................................91
Task 25: Verify proper node port connections ..............................................................................93
Change default VxRail network settings ...............................................................................94
Task 26: Open cluster report or JSON file ....................................................................................94
Task 27: Enable access to the ESXi shell.....................................................................................94
Enable VxRail Node with specific vmnics for management and discovery network in
advance mode.......................................................................................................................98
Prerequisites ...............................................................................................................................................98
Task 28: Adjust the specific vmnic adapter configuration .............................................................99
Task 29: Locate IP address for VxRail Manager.........................................................................103
Task 30: Verify connectivity to default VxRail Manager ..............................................................103
Restrictions for this feature: ......................................................................................................................103
Task 31: Identify VxRail primary node ........................................................................................103
Task 32: Assign permanent IP address to VxRail Manager........................................................104
Task 33: Locate VxRail assigned VLANs in JSON file................................................................106
Task 34: Locate VxRail assigned VLANs in JSON file................................................................106
Task 35: Locate the physical NIC if only PCIe ports are used for VxRail networks ....................108
Task 36: Configure PCIe-based NIC onto VxRail vSwitch..........................................................109
Perform VxRail Initial Build..................................................................................................111
Task 37: Change the spec for Internal vCenter size (For Internal vCenter only) ........................111
Task 38: Begin VxRail Initial Build ..............................................................................................111
Task 39: Perform VxRail Node Discovery...................................................................................113
Task 40: Validate the Initial Build ................................................................................................125
Task 41: Perform VxRail Initial Build...........................................................................................126
How to Apply vSAN License ...............................................................................................129
Task 1: Apply vSAN License in VMware vCenter .....................................................................129
How to Enable SecureBoot.................................................................................................130
How to Enable TPM and SecureBoot .................................................................................133
Page 4 of 143
How to Disable TPM ...........................................................................................................136
How to Enable Hierarchy ....................................................................................................138
(Required) VxRail File-based backup and restore ..............................................................141
Appendix A: Re-deploy a VxRail on an External vCenter...............................................142
Task 1: Clean up Existing vCenter Server ................................................................................142
Task 2: Reset appliance............................................................................................................143
Task 3: When re-deploying VxRail:...........................................................................................143
Page 5 of 143
Preliminary Activity Tasks
This section may contain tasks that you must complete before performing this procedure.
Table 1 List of cautions, warnings, notes, and/or KB solutions related to this activity
541525: VxRail: Nodes are not discovered by VxRail manager when customer is using Juniper
switches
• VxRail standard cluster deployments support 3 to 6 nodes for initial cluster bring up. Any additional
nodes must be added as a day 2 node expansion operation.
2. This is a link to the top trending service topics. These topics may or not be related to this activity.
This is merely a proactive attempt to make you aware of any KB articles that may be associated with
this product.
Note: There may not be any top trending service topics for this product at any given time.
Page 6 of 143
Access VxRail Configuration Portal
Note: Starting with VxRail version 7.0.010, the VxRail configuration portal can be used to enter and save
the settings for a VxRail initial build and produce a JSON file.
Note: Drive layout is set based on model type ordered and configured at the factory. Do not move drives
from their installed locations.
Site requirements
There are no restrictions on the location of the server in the cabinet. Allow at least 36 inches of service
clearance in front of and behind the cabinet. Power distribution must support the number of outlets
required for the servers and the server power rating listed on the Device Rating label on the chassis. For
additional information, see the preparation/planning guides for your specific site and cabinet.
Ensure that you have the following available before installing the VxRail appliance:
• Two people to lift the VxRail appliance
• Philips screwdriver
• Laptop or PC with Internet access to register for EMC Online Support, and with local network access
to configure the VxRail system (Refer to the Pre-installation Site Checklist)
• A cable to connect the laptop or PC to the top-of-rack switch. This may require a media converter
depending on the type of ToR switch and the type of connectors on the appliance (SFP+ or RJ45).
• Two 110 VAC circuits (VxRail 60 only) or two 220 VAC circuits (all other Gen 2 VxRail Appliances)
Note: For new installations, nodes should be racked in alphanumerical order as this will drive ESXi host
numbering. In v7.0.010 exclusively, the logical view of a VxRail Cluster is based off the node Service Tag
Number rather than the PSNT. Dell’s best practice and recommendation is to rack the nodes in ascending
order, starting from the bottom of the rack. An alternative option is to rack the nodes descending from the
top of the rack instead. It is not recommended to rack the nodes descending from the bottom of the rack,
in the middle of the rack, or mixed. Check with your Dell Project Manager for any specific requirements on
racking the nodes.
Page 7 of 143
Figure 1 Physical Rack Layout
Page 8 of 143
Figure 2 G560 4-node, 2U chassis.
Page 9 of 143
Rack Install Guide Sliding Rail Solution
Note: The next section is an existing PDF document that is inserted into this procedure. You may see
two sets of page numbers because the existing PDF has its own page numbering. Page x of y on the
bottom will be the page number of the entire procedure.
Page 10 of 143
DELL EMC VxRail
Rack Installation
SLIDING RAIL SOLUTION
EMC PERSPECTIVE
Page 11 of 143
Rack Installation Installation du rack | Rack-Montage | ラックへの取り付け | Instalación del rack
WARNING: This is a condensed reference. Read the safety instructions in your Safety, Environmental, and Regulatory Information booklet before you begin.
WARNING: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system cover and access any of the components inside the system. Before you begin, review the safety instructions that came with the system.
NOTE: Begin installing the rails in the allotted space that is closest to the bottom of the rack enclosure.
NOTE: The illustrations in this document do not represent a specific system.
2
Installing and Removing Tool-less Rails (Square Hole or Round Hole Racks)
3
NOTE: The tooled rail mounting configuration requires eight user-supplied screws: #10-32, #12-24, #M5, or #M6. The head diameter of the screws must be less than 10 mm (0.4”). Position the left and right rail end pieces labeled FRONT facing inward and orient each end piece to seat in the holes on the front side
of the vertical rack flanges (1). Align each end piece in the bottom and top holes of the desired U spaces (2). Engage the back end of
the rail until it fully seats on the vertical rack flange and the latch clicks into place. Repeat these steps to position and seat the front
AVERTISSEMENT : ce document est uniquement un condensé. Veuillez lire le livret relatif à la sécurité, l’environnement et les réglementations avant de commencer. end piece on the vertical rack flange (3). To remove the rails, pull the latch release button on the end piece midpoint and unseat each
rail (4).
AVERTISSEMENT : seuls les techniciens de maintenance qualifiés sont habilités à retirer le capot du système pour accéder aux composants internes. Veuillez lire les consignes de sécurité fournies avec le système
avant de commencer. Installation et retrait sans outil des rails (racks à trous ronds ou carrés)
REMARQUE : commencez par installer les rails dans l’espace alloué le plus proche de la partie inférieure du châssis. Placez les extrémités des rails gauche et droit portant la mention FRONT vers l’intérieur et orientez chaque extrémité pour qu’elle
vienne s’encastrer dans les trous de la partie avant des brides verticales du rack (1). Alignez chaque extrémité pour qu’elle
REMARQUE : les illustrations figurant dans ce document ne représentent pas de serveur spécifique. s’encastre dans les trous inférieurs et supérieurs des unités souhaitées (2). Engagez l’arrière du rail jusqu’à son enclenchement
complet dans la collerette verticale du rack et jusqu’à l’enclenchement du loquet. Répétez ces étapes pour positionner et enclencher
REMARQUE : l’installation avec outils nécessite huit vis non incluses : n° 10-32, n° 12-24, n° M5 ou n° M6. Le diamètre des têtes de vis doit être inférieur à 10 mm (0,4 po). l’extrémité avant sur la bride verticale du rack (3). Pour retirer les rails, tirez sur le bouton de dégagement du loquet situé au milieu de 2
l’extrémité et dégagez chaque rail (4).
WARNUNG: Dieses Dokument stellt eine Kurzanleitung dar. Bevor Sie anfangen, lesen Sie die Sicherheitshinweise im Handbuch Informationen zu Sicherheit, Umweltschutz und Vorschriften. Ein- und Ausbauen der nicht verschraubten Schienen (Racks mit rechteckigen oder runden Öffnungen)
WARNUNG: Nur zugelassene Servicetechniker dürfen die Gehäuseabdeckung entfernen und auf die Komponenten im Innern des Systems zugreifen. Bevor Sie beginnen, lesen Sie die Sicherheitshinweise, die Sie zusammen Platzieren Sie das linke und rechte Schienenendstück so, dass die Aufschrift FRONT nach innen zeigt, und richten Sie die Endstücke 1
mit Ihrem System erhalten haben. so aus, dass sie in die Öffnungen auf der Vorderseite der vertikalen Rack-Flansche passen (1). Richten Sie die Endstücke an
den unteren und oberen Öffnungen der gewünschten U-Einheit aus (2). Stellen Sie die hinteren Schienenenden so ein, dass sie
ANMERKUNG: Beginnen Sie damit, die Schienen an der vorgesehenen Stelle, die dem unteren Bereich des Rackgehäuses am nächsten ist, anzubringen. vollständig in den vertikalen Rack-Flanschen sitzen und der Riegel einrastet. Setzen Sie die vorderen Endstücke auf die gleiche
Weise in die vertikalen Rack-Flansche ein (3). Um die Schienen auszubauen, drücken Sie auf die Entriegelungstaste in der Mitte des
ANMERKUNG: Die Abbildungen in diesem Dokument stellen kein spezifisches System dar. Endstücks und lösen Sie die betreffende Schiene (4).
ANMERKUNG: Für die Montage der verschraubten Schienen werden acht vom Benutzer bereitgestellte Schrauben benötigt: #10-32, #12-24, #M5 oder #M6. Der Kopfdurchmesser der Schrauben muss weniger als 10 mm (0,4 Zoll)
ツールレスレールの取り付けと取り外し
(角型または丸型穴のラック)
betragen.
FRONT とラベル表示された左右のレールエンドピースが内側を向き、両端のペグが垂直ラックフランジ前面の穴に入るよう
に合わせます(1)。任意の U スペースの一番下の穴と一番上の穴に各エンドピースを合わせます(2)。垂直ラックフランジに
完全に固定され、 ラッチが所定の位置にカチッと固定されるまで、レールの後端をはめ込みます。この手順を繰り返して、前面
警告:本書は要約版です。作業を開始する前に、
『Safety, Environmental, and Regulatory Information』
(安全、環境、および認可機関に関する情報)
という小冊子に書かれている安全にお使いいただくための注意をお のエンドピースを垂直ラックフランジに取り付けます(3)。レールを取り外すには、エンドピースの中央にあるラッチリリース
読みください。 ボタンを引いて各レールを外します(4)。
警告:システムのカバーを取り外して内部の部品に手を触れる作業は、
トレーニングを受けたサービス技術者のみが行ってください。作業を開始する前に、
システムに付属しているガイドの安全にお使いいただくための注
意を参照してください。 Instalación y extracción de los rieles sin herramientas (racks con orificios cuadrados o redondos)
メモ:レールの取り付けは、割り当てられているスペースのうち、
ラックエンクロージャの底部に最も近い箇所を最初に行ってください。 Coloque los extremos izquierdo y derecho de los rieles con la etiqueta FRONT mirando hacia el interior y oriente cada extremo
de modo que encaje en los orificios de la parte frontal de las pestañas verticales del rack (1). Alinee cada extremo en los orificios 4
メモ:本書のイラストは特定のシステムを指すものではありません。 inferior y superior de los espacios U que desee (2). Apriete el extremo posterior del riel hasta que se asiente completamente en la
pestaña vertical del rack y el pestillo encaje en su lugar. Repita estos pasos para colocar y asentar el extremo frontal en la pestaña
メモ:ツールドレールマウント構成の場合には、キットに含まれていないネジ 8 本(#10-32、#12-24、#M5、
または #M6)が必要です。ネジ頭の直径は 10 mm 未満である必要があります。 vertical del rack (3). Para extraer los rieles, tire del botón de liberación del pestillo situado en el punto medio del extremo y desencaje
los rieles (4).
3
AVISO: Este documento es una referencia resumida. Lea las instrucciones de seguridad incluidas en el folleto Safety, Environmental, and Regulatory Information (Información sobre seguridad, medio ambiente y normativas)
antes de empezar.
AVISO: Los técnicos de servicio especializados son las únicas personas autorizadas para retirar las cubiertas y acceder a los componentes internos del sistema. Antes de empezar, revise las instrucciones de seguridad incluidas
con el sistema.
NOTA: Empiece a instalar los rieles en el espacio designado que esté más cerca de la parte inferior del alojamiento para rack. Installing and Removing Tooled Rails (Threaded Hole Racks)
NOTA: Las ilustraciones de este documento no representan un sistema específico. Remove the pins from the front and rear mounting brackets using a flat-tipped screwdriver (1). Pull and rotate the rail latch
subassemblies to remove them from the mounting brackets (2). Attach the left and right mounting rails to the front vertical rack
NOTA: Para la configuración de montaje de rieles con herramientas se requieren ocho tornillos suministrados por el usuario: 10-32, 12-24, M5 o M6. El diámetro de la cabeza de los tornillos debe ser de menos de 10 mm. flanges using two pairs of screws (3). Slide the left and right back brackets forward against the rear vertical rack flanges and attach
them using two pairs of screws (4).
ツールドレールの取り付けと取り外し
(ネジ穴ラック)
4
1
マイナスドライバを使用して、前面と背面の取り付けブラケットからピンを外します(1)。レールラッチサブアセンブリを引き、
回転させて、取り付けブラケットから取り外します(2)。2 組のネジを使用して、左右のマウントレールを前面垂直ラックフラン
ジに固定します(3)。左右の後部ブラケットを背面垂直ラックフランジの方向にスライドさせ、2 組のネジで固定します(4)。
Instalación y extracción de los rieles con herramientas (racks con orificios roscados)
Retire las patas de los soportes de montaje frontales y posteriores mediante un destornillador de punta plana (1). Tire de los
Identifying the Rail Kit Contents subconjuntos de pestillos de los rieles y gírelos para extraerlos de los soportes de montaje (2). Fije los rieles de montaje izquierdo y
derecho a las pestañas verticales frontales del rack mediante dos pares de tornillos (3). Deslice los soportes posteriores izquierdo y
Locate the components for installing the rail kit assembly:
1 derecho hacia las pestañas verticales posteriores del rack y fíjelas mediante dos pares de tornillos (4).
• Two B6 Dell ReadyRails II sliding rail assemblies (1)
• Two hook and loop straps (2)
レールキットの内容の確認 Pull the inner slide rails out of the rack until they lock into place (1). Locate the rear rail standoff on each side of the system and lower
レールキットアセンブリの取り付け用のコンポーネントを確認します。 them into the rear J-slots on the slide assemblies (2). Rotate the system downward until all the rail standoffs are seated in the
• B6 Dell ReadyRails II スライドレールアセンブリ 2 本(1) J-slots (3). Push the system inward until the lock levers click into place.
Press the slide-release lock buttons on both rails and slide the system into the rack (4).
• ループストラップ 2 本(2)
Installation du système dans un rack
Identificación del contenido del kit de rieles
Dégagez les rails coulissants internes en les faisant glisser jusqu’à ce qu’ils s’enclenchent (1). Repérez les picots du rail arrière de
Localice los componentes para instalar el conjunto del kit de rieles: chaque côté du système et abaissez-les pour les emboîter dans les fentes en J des rails coulissants (2). Faites pivoter le système
• Dos ensamblajes de rieles deslizantes B6 Dell ReadyRails II (1) vers le bas jusqu’à ce que tous les picots du rail se trouvent dans les fentes en J (3). Repoussez le système vers l’intérieur jusqu’à ce
que les leviers de verrouillage s’enclenchent.
• Dos correas (2) Appuyez sur les deux boutons de dégagement des deux rails et poussez le système dans le rack (4). 4
ラックへのシステムの取り付け
内部スライドレールをラックから引き出し、所定の位置でロックします(1)。システムの両側にある後部レール突起の位置を
確認し、スライドアセンブリの後部 J スロットに上から差し込みます(2)。すべてのレール突起が J スロットにはまるまで、
システムを下ろします(3)。ロックレバーが所定の位置にカチッと固定されるまで、 システムをラックに押し込みます。
両方のレールのスライドリリースロックボタンを押して、 システムをラックに挿入します(4)。
Page 12 of 143
Rack Installation (continued) Installation du rack (suite) | Rack-Montage (fortgesetzt) | ラックへの取り付け(続き)| Instalación del rack (continuación)
5
Removing the System From the Rack
3
Locate the lock levers on the sides of the inner rails (1). Unlock each lever by rotating it up to its release position (2). Grasp the sides
of the system firmly and pull it forward until the rail standoffs are at the front of the J-slots. Lift the system up and away from the rack
and place it on a level surface (3).
1
Retrait d’un système installé dans le rack
Localisez les leviers de verrouillage situés sur les côtés des rails internes (1). Déverrouillez chaque levier en le faisant pivoter jusqu’à
ce qu’il soit en position de dégagement (2). Tenez le système par ses côtés et tirez-le vers l’avant jusqu’à aligner les picots du rail
avec les fentes en J. Soulevez le système, dégagez-le et posez-le sur une surface plane (3).
ラックからのシステムの取り外し
内側レールの側面にあるロックレバーの位置を確認します(1)。各レバーを上方向に動かしてロックを解除します(2)。シス
テムの両側をしっかり持ち、 レール突起が J スロットの前面に来るまで引き出します。システムを持ち上げてラックから取り外
し、平らな面に置きます(3)。
6
Engaging and Releasing the Slam Latch
NOTE: For systems not equipped with slam latches, secure the system using screws, as described in step 3 of this Notes, Cautions, and Warnings
procedure. 1
Facing the front, locate the slam latch on either side of the system (1). The latches engage automatically as the system is pushed A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer.
into the rack and are released by pulling up on the latches (2). To secure the system for shipment in the rack or for other unstable A CAUTION indicates potential damage to hardware or loss of data if instructions are not followed.
environments, locate the hard-mount screw under each latch and tighten each screw with a #2 Phillips screwdriver (3).
A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury or death.
Ouverture et fermeture des rabats Remarques, précautions et avertissements
REMARQUE : pour les systèmes non équipés de rabats, sécurisez le système à l’aide de vis, comme décrit à l’étape 3 de cette Une REMARQUE indique des informations importantes qui vous permettent de mieux utiliser votre ordinateur.
procédure.
À partir de l’avant, identifiez le rabat de chaque côté du système (1). Les rabats s’enclenchent automatiquement lorsque vous Une PRÉCAUTION indique un risque d’endommagement du matériel ou de perte de données en cas de non respect des
poussez le système dans le rack et s’ouvrent automatiquement lorsque vous tirez dessus (2). Si vous devez fixer le système pour instructions.
l’expédier ou si celui-ci repose sur une surface instable, repérez les vis fixes situées sous chaque rabat et vissez-les à l’aide d’un Un AVERTISSEMENT indique un risque d’endommagement du matériel, de blessure corporelle ou de mort.
tournevis cruciforme n° 2 (3).
Anmerkungen, Vorsichtshinweise und Warnungen
Verschließen und Lösen von Schnappverschlüssen Eine ANMERKUNG macht auf wichtige Informationen aufmerksam, mit denen Sie das System besser einsetzen
ANMERKUNG: Bei Systemen ohne Schnappverschlüsse sichern Sie das System wie in Schritt 3 dieses Verfahrens beschrieben mit 2 können.
7
© 2011 Dell Inc. All rights reserved.
Reproduction of these materials in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly prohibited. Dell™,
the DELL logo, and ReadyRails™ are trademarks of Dell Inc. Dell Inc. disclaims proprietary interest in the marks and names of others.
2011 - 07
Les informations contenues dans cette publication sont sujettes à modification sans préavis.
© 2011 Dell Inc. tous droits réservés.
Routing the Cables 1 La reproduction de ce document de quelque manière que ce soit sans l’autorisation écrite de Dell Inc. est strictement interdite.
NOTE: If you did not order the optional CMA, use the two hook and loop straps provided in the rail kit to route the cables at the back Dell™, le logo DELL et ReadyRails™ sont des marques de Dell Inc. Dell Inc. ne revendique aucun intérêt dans l’utilisation des marques
of your system. et des noms de marque ne lui appartenant pas.
Locate the outer CMA brackets on the interior sides of both rack flanges (1). Bundle the cables gently, pulling them clear of the 07 - 2011
system connectors to the left and right sides (2). Thread the hook and loop straps through the tooled slots on the outer CMA brackets Irrtümer und technische Änderungen vorbehalten.
on each side of the system to secure the cable bundles (3). © 2011 Dell Inc. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
Eine Vervielfältigung oder Wiedergabe dieser Materialien in jeglicher Weise ohne vorherige schriftliche Genehmigung von Dell Inc.
Routage des câbles ist strengstens untersagt. Dell™, das DELL-Logo und ReadyRails™ sind Marken von Dell Inc. Dell Inc. erhebt keinen Anspruch auf die WARNING: This is a condensed reference. Read the safety instructions
REMARQUE : si vous n’avez pas commandé de passe-câbles, utilisez les deux sangles à boucle et crochet fournies dans le kit de rails Marken und Handelsnamen anderer Hersteller. that ship with your system before you begin.
pour passer les câbles à l’arrière du système. 07 - 2011 AVERTISSEMENT : ce document est uniquement un condensé. Veuillez
Localisez les supports externes du passe-câbles à l’intérieur des deux collerettes du rack (1). Regroupez les câbles avec précaution 本書の内容は予告なく変更されることがあります。 lire les consignes de sécurité fournies avec le système avant
en veillant à les dégager des connecteurs système situés de chaque côté (2). Faites passer les sangles à boucle et crochet à travers
les fentes situées sur l’un des supports externes du passe-câbles afin de sécuriser les groupes de câbles (3). 3 © 2011 すべての著作権は Dell Inc. にあります。 de commencer.
Dell Inc. の書面による許可のない複製は、いかなる形態においても厳重に禁じられています。Dell™、Dell ロゴ、および
ReadyRails™ は Dell Inc. の商標です。本書内では、Dell 以外の商標や会社名が使用されている場合がありますが、
それらの商 WARNUNG: Dieses Dokument stellt eine Kurzanleitung dar. Before Sie
Verlegen der Kabel 標や会社名は、一切 Dell Inc. に帰属するものではありません。 anfangen, lesen Sie die Sicherheitshinweise, die Ihrem System
ANMERKUNG: Wenn Sie den optionalen Kabelführungsarm nicht bestellt haben, führen Sie die Kabel mithilfe der beiden mit dem 2011 - 07 beiliegen.
Schienensatz gelieferten Kletthalter an der Rückseite Ihres Systems entlang.
La información contenida en esta publicación puede modificarse sin previo aviso. 警告:本書は要約版です。作業を開始する前に、システムに付属して
Machen Sie die äußeren Schienen des Kabelführungsarms an den Innenseiten der beiden Rack-Flansche ausfindig (1). Bündeln Sie © 2011 Dell Inc. Todos los derechos reservados.
die Kabel vorsichtig und ziehen Sie sie von den Systemanschlüssen auf der linken und rechten Seite fort (2). Fädeln Sie die Kletthalter
いるガイドの安全にお使いいただくための注意をお読みください。
durch die gerillten Schlitze in der äußeren Kabelführungsarm-Halterung auf jeder Systemseite, um die Kabelbündel zu sichern (3). Queda estrictamente prohibida la reproducción de este material en cualquier forma sin la autorización por escrito de Dell Inc. Dell™,
el logotipo de DELL y ReadyRails™ son marcas comerciales de Dell Inc. Dell Inc. renuncia a cualquier interés sobre la propiedad de AVISO: Este documento es una referencia resumida. Lea las
marcas y nombres de terceros. instrucciones de seguridad suministradas con el sistema antes
ケーブルの配線
07 - 2011 de empezar.
メモ:オプションの CMA を注文されなかった場合は、
システム背面の配線にレールキットに含まれている 2 本のループスト
ラップを利用します。
Printed in China.
各ラックフランジの内側にある外側 CMA ブラケットの位置を確認します(1)。ケーブルを注意深く束にして、左右のシステム 2
コネクタの邪魔にならないようにします(2)。システム両側の外側 CMA ブラケットにあるツールドスロットにループストラッ Imprimé en Chine.
プを通し、ケーブルの束を固定します(3)。
Gedruckt in China.
Colocación de los cables Impreso en China.
NOTA: Si no solicitó el brazo para tendido de cables (CMA) opcional, utilice las dos correas incluidas en el kit de rieles para tender Printed on recycled paper.
los cables en la parte posterior del sistema.
Localice los soportes exteriores del CMA en las partes internas de las dos pestañas del rack (1). Agrupe los cables con cuidado,
tirando de ellos de forma que no obstruyan los conectores del sistema en los lados izquierdo y derecho (2). Haga pasar las correas
por las ranuras cinceladas de los soportes exteriores del CMA en cada lado del sistema para fijar los grupos de cables (3).
Page 13 of 143
Rack Install Guide Static Rail Solution
Note: The next section is an existing PDF document that is inserted into this procedure. You may see
two sets of page numbers because the existing PDF has its own page numbering. Page x of y on the
bottom will be the page number of the entire procedure.
Page 14 of 143
DELL EMC VxRail
Rack Installation
STATIC RAIL SOLUTIONS
EMC PERSPECTIVE
Page 15 of 143
K586Rtw0.qxd 07/07/2009 16:27 Page 1
These instructions describe the Ces instructions décrivent In diesen Anleitungen werden En estas instrucciones se
following static rail solutions: les solutions de rails statiques die folgenden Lösungen mit describen las soluciones de WARNING: This is a condensed reference. Read the safety instructions in your Safety, Environmental, and Regulatory Information booklet before you begin.
Tool-less, round- or square-hole suivantes : festen Schienen beschreiben: rieles estáticos siguientes: WARNING: Use care when removing systems from the rails. Always secure systems to the rack as detailed in step 8.
(four-post) in step 2 Sans outil, trou rond ou carré Nicht verschraubt, mit runden oder Sin herramientas, orificios cuadrados WARNING: Only trained service technicians are authorized to remove the system cover and access any of the components inside the system. Before you begin, review the safety instructions that came with the system.
Tooled flush-mount rails (quatre montants) à l’étape 2 quadratischen Öffnungen o redondos (cuatro postes) en el paso 2 NOTE: Begin installing the rails from the bottom of the allotted U-space. For example, the rails for a 2U system should be mounted in the bottom U of the allotted 2U space.
(two-post) in steps 3 and 4 (vier Stützen) in Schritt 2 AVERTISSEMENT : Ce document est uniquement un condensé. Veuillez lire le livret relatif à la sécurité, l’environnement et les réglementations avant de commencer.
Rails à montage encastré avec outil Rieles de montaje a ras con herramien-
Tooled center-mount rails (deux montants) aux étapes 3 et 4 Verschraubte Schienen für bündige tas (dos postes) en los pasos 3 y 4 AVERTISSEMENT : Procédez avec précaution pour retirez les systèmes des rails. Fixez les systèmes sur le rack comme il est indiqué à l’étape 8.
(two-post) in step 4 Montage (zwei Stützen) in Schritt 3 und 4 AVERTISSEMENT : Seuls les techniciens de maintenance qualifiés sont habilités à retirer le capot du système pour accéder aux composants internes. Veuillez lire les consignes de sécurité fournies avec le système avant de commencer.
Rails à montage central avec outil Rieles de montaje centrado con herra-
Tooled flush-mount rails (deux montants) à l’étape 4 Verschraubte Schienen für Mitten- mientas (dos postes) en el paso 4 REMARQUE : Commencez par installer les rails à partir de la partie inférieure de l’espacement d’unité alloué. Par exemple, les rails d’un système à 2 unités doivent être montés dans l’espace inférieur alloué pour deux unités.
(four-post) in steps 5 and 6 montage (zwei Stützen) in Schritt 4 WARNUNG: Dieses Dokument stellt eine Kurzanleitung dar. Bevor Sie mit der Montage beginnen, lesen Sie bitte die Sicherheitshinweise in der Broschüre Sicherheits-, Umgebungs- und Betriebsbestimmungen.
Rails à montage encastré avec outil Rieles de montaje a ras con herramien-
(deux montants) aux étapes 5 et 6 Verschraubte Schienen für bündige tas (cuatro postes) en los pasos 5 y 6 WARNUNG: Seien Sie vorsichtig, wenn Sie Systeme von den Schienen entfernen. Sichern Sie Systeme immer wie in Schritt 8 beschrieben am Rack.
Montage (vier Stützen) in Schritt 5 und 6 WARNUNG: Nur zugelassene Servicetechniker dürfen die Gehäuseabdeckung entfernen und auf die Komponenten im Innern des Systems zugreifen. Bevor Sie beginnen, lesen Sie die Sicherheitshinweise, die Sie zusammen mit Ihrem
System erhalten haben.
ANMERKUNG: Bauen Sie die Schienen von der Unterseite des vorgesehenen Einheitenraums beginnend ein. Die Schienen für ein System mit zwei Einheiten werden z. B. in der unteren Einheit des vorgesehenen Raums für zwei Einheiten
montiert.
NOTE: Tooled rails require eight user-supplied threaded screws: #10-32, #12-24, #M5, or #M6.
REMARQUE : Les rails à montage avec outils nécessitent huit vis filetées non fournies : 10-32, 12-24, M5 ou M6.
ANMERKUNG: Für verschraubte Schienen werden acht vom Benutzer bereitzustellende Gewindeschrauben benötigt: Nr. 10-32, Nr. 12-24, Nr. M5 oder Nr. M6.
NOTA: Para los rieles de montaje con herramientas se necesitan ocho tornillos roscados de suministro local: 10-32, 12-24, M5 o M6.
AVISO: Este documento es una referencia resumida. Lea las instrucciones de seguridad incluidas en el folleto Safety, Environmental, and Regulatory Information (Información sobre seguridad, medio ambiente y normativas) antes de empezar.
AVISO: Tenga cuidado al extraer los sistemas de los rieles. Fije siempre los sistemas al rack como se describe en el paso 8.
AVISO: Los técnicos de servicio especializados son las únicas personas autorizadas para retirar las cubiertas y acceder a los componentes internos del sistema. Antes de empezar, revise las instrucciones de seguridad incluidas con el sistema.
NOTA: Empiece a instalar los rieles desde la parte inferior del espacio U correspondiente. Por ejemplo, los rieles de un sistema 2U se deben montar en la parte inferior U del espacio 2U asignado.
1
Identifying the Static Rail Kit Contents 1
3
Configuring Flush-Mount Static Rails (Two- or Four-Post)
Locate the components for installing the rail kit assembly: NOTE: The rails must be converted to tooled rails to install in threaded four-post or flush-mount two-post racks.
Two Dell™ ReadyRails™ static rails (1) Lay both rails with the end pieces facing up. Remove the two screws on the front end pieces and rotate each piece 180 degrees (1).
Two chassis rails (2) Reattach both end pieces with the two pairs of screws (2).
Two Velcro straps (3)
Configuration de rails statiques à montage encastré (deux ou quatre montants)
Identification du contenu du kit de rails statiques
REMARQUE : Les rails doivent être convertis en rails à montage avec outils pour être installés sur des racks à quatre montants
Repérez les composants nécessaires à l’installation des rails : (montage avec vis) ou sur des racks à deux montants pour un montage encastré.
Deux rails statiques Dell™ ReadyRails™ (1)
Couchez les deux rails avec leurs extrémités orientées vers le haut. Retirez les deux vis des extrémités avant et faites tourner
Deux rails de châssis (2) celles-ci à 180 degrés (1). Repositionnez les extrémités des rails et fixez-les avec les deux paires de vis (2). 1
Deux bandes Velcro (3)
Überprüfen der Bestandteile des Kits mit festen Schienen Konfigurieren der festen Schienen für die bündige Montage (zwei oder vier Stützen)
Prüfen Sie, ob alle zum Einbau des Schienensatzes erforderlichen Bestandteile vorhanden sind: ANMERKUNG: Die Schienen müssen in verschraubte Schienen umgewandelt werden, damit sie bündig in Zwei-Stützen-Racks
oder mit Gewinde in Vier-Stützen-Racks montiert werden können.
Zwei feste Dell™ ReadyRails™-Schienen (1)
Zwei Schienen am Gehäuse (2) Legen Sie beide Schienen so hin, dass die Endstücke nach oben weisen. Entfernen Sie die beiden Schrauben an den vorderen
Endstücken und drehen Sie jedes Endstück um 180 Grad (1). Befestigen Sie beide Endstücke mit den beiden Schraubenpaaren (2).
Zwei Klettverschlüsse (3)
2
Installing and Removing Tool-less Static Rails (Four-Post)
4
Installing Flush-Mount or Center-Mount Static Rails (Two-Post)
Position the left and right rail end pieces labeled FRONT facing inward and orient each end piece to seat in the holes on the front NOTE: To configure your rails for a tooled flush-mount installation, refer to step 3. 1
side of the vertical rack flanges (1). Align each end piece in the bottom and top holes of the first U (2). Engage the back end of the 2 Attach right and left mounting rails to the front mounting flanges with two pairs of screws (1). Slide each flush-mount adjustable
rail until it fully seats on the vertical rack flange. Repeat these steps to position and seat the front end piece on the vertical flange (3). bracket forward against the two-post rack. Secure each side to the mounting flange with two pairs of screws (2).
To remove the rails, pull on the latch release button on the end piece midpoint and unseat each rail (4). For a center-mount installation, push the back brackets toward the back of the right and left mounting rails. Attach the fixed center
Installation et retrait de rails statiques sans outils (quatre montants) mount brackets to the front mounting flanges with two pairs of screws. Slide both of the back brackets forward against the two-post
Placez les extrémités des rails gauche et droit portant la mention FRONT vers l’intérieur et orientez chaque extrémité pour qu’elle rack and secure each side to the mounting flange with two screws (3).
vienne s’encastrer dans les trous de la partie avant des brides verticales du rack (1). Alignez chaque extrémité pour qu’elle
s’encastre dans les trous inférieurs et supérieurs de la première unité (2). Engagez l’arrière du rail jusqu’à ce qu’il soit entièrement Installation de rails statiques à montage encastré ou central (deux montants)
enclenché dans la bride verticale du rack. Répétez ces étapes pour positionner et enclencher l’extrémité avant sur la bride verti- REMARQUE : Pour configurer les rails en vue d’une installation à montage encastré avec outils, reportez-vous à l’étape 3.
cale (3). Pour retirer les rails, tirez sur le bouton de dégagement du loquet situé au milieu de l’extrémité et dégagez chaque rail (4). Fixez les rails droit et gauche aux brides avant avec deux paires de vis (1). Pour une installation à montage encastré, faites glisser
les supports réglables jusqu’à ce qu’ils soient placés contre les montants. Fixez chaque support à la bride de montage avec
Einbauen und Entfernen der nicht verschraubten festen Schienen (vier Stützen) 3 deux paires de vis (2). Pour une installation à montage central, poussez les supports arrière vers l’arrière des rails droit et gauche. 2
Platzieren Sie das linke und rechte Schienenendstück so, dass die Aufschrift FRONT nach innen zeigt und richten Sie die Endstücke Fixez les supports aux brides de montage avec deux paires de vis. Faites glisser les deux supports arrière en avant jusqu’à ce
so aus, dass sie in die Öffnungen auf der Vorderseite der vertikalen Rack-Flansche passen (1). Richten Sie die Endstücke an den qu’ils soient placés contre les montants et fixez-les aux brides de montage avec deux vis (3).
unteren und oberen Öffnungen der ersten Einheit aus (2). Stellen Sie das hintere Schienenende so ein, dass es vollständig im 1
vertikalen Rack-Flansch sitzt. Setzen Sie die vorderen Endstücke auf die gleiche Weise in die vertikalen Flansche ein (3). Um die
Schienen auszubauen, drücken Sie auf die Entriegelungstaste in der Mitte des Endstücks und lösen Sie die betreffende Schiene (4).
Installieren der festen Schienen für die bündige Montage oder für die Mittenmontage
(zwei Stützen)
ANMERKUNG: Um die Schienen für die verschraubte, bündige Montage vorzubereiten, lesen Sie Schritt 3.
Befestigen Sie die rechte und die linke Montageschiene mit zwei Schraubenpaaren an den vorderen Montageflanschen (1). Schieben
Sie beide bündig montierbaren verstellbaren Klammern nach vorne gegen das Rack mit zwei Stützen. Sichern Sie beide Seiten mit
3
je zwei Schraubenpaaren am Montageflansch (2). Für die Mittenmontage drücken Sie die hinteren Montageklammern in Richtung
des hinteren Endes der rechten und linken Montageschienen. Befestigen Sie die festen Klammern für die Mittenmontage mit zwei
Schraubenpaaren an den vorderen Montageflanschen. Schieben Sie die beiden hinteren Klammern nach vorn in Richtung des
Instalación y extracción de rieles estáticos de montaje sin herramientas (cuatro postes) Zwei-Stützen-Racks und sichern Sie beide Seiten mit je zwei Schrauben am Montageflansch (3).
Coloque los extremos de los rieles izquierdo y derecho con la etiqueta FRONT mirando hacia el interior y oriente cada extremo de
modo que encaje en los orificios de la parte frontal de las pestañas verticales del rack (1). Alinee cada extremo en los orificios
inferior y superior del primer U (2). Apriete el extremo posterior del riel hasta que se asiente completamente en la pestaña vertical
del rack. Repita estos pasos para colocar y asentar el extremo frontal en la pestaña vertical (3). Para extraer los rieles, tire del botón 4
de liberación del pestillo situado en el punto medio del extremo y desencaje los rieles (4).
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Rack Installation (continued) Installation du rack (suite) | Rack-Montage (fortgesetzt) | | Instalación del rack (continuación)
5
Configuring Four-Post Threaded Static Rails
8
Installing the System in the Rack
1 Insert the ends of the chassis rails into the front of the rails mounted to the rack and push the system into the rack (1). Depending 3
NOTE: To configure your rails for a tooled installation, you must perform step 3 and then perform the following steps for the back
on the rail configuration, the latches on the front of the system engage automatically (2). If the latches do not engage automatically,
brackets.
secure the system in the rack by tightening the screw under each latch (3). Thread the Velcro straps through the slots on the back
Press the rail release button on each rail to disengage the back brackets (1). Rotate the back brackets 180 degrees so that the brackets and use the Velcro straps to secure the cables (4). To remove the system from the rack, pull the system out until the travel
tooled end piece is in the back position (2). With the end pieces positioned outward, align and rejoin the midsections. Slide the back stops are reached. Locate the blue tabs on the sides of the chassis rails. Push the tabs inward and pull the system until the chassis
brackets into place until the release button engages (3). rails are clear of the rails (5).
Configuration de rails statiques vissés pour rack à quatre montants WARNING: The travel stop position is intended for repositioning your grip for system removal. It is not intended for service.
REMARQUE : Pour configurer les rails en vue d’une installation avec outils, effectuez l’étape 3 puis procédez comme suit pour
1
positionner les supports arrière. 2 Installation du système dans le rack
Insérez les extrémités des rails du châssis dans l’avant des rails montés sur le rack et poussez le système dans celui-ci (1).
Appuyez sur le bouton de dégagement de chaque rail pour libérer les supports arrière (1). Faites pivoter les supports arrière de En fonction de la configuration des rails, les loquets à l’avant du système s’enclenchent automatiquement (2). Si ce n’est pas le cas,
180 degrés pour que l’extrémité à visser soit positionnée à l’arrière (2). Les extrémités étant orientées vers l’extérieur, alignez et fixez le système au rack en serrant les vis sous chaque loquet (3). Faites passer les bandes Velcro dans les fentes des supports arrière
réassemblez les deux parties. Faites glisser les supports arrière jusqu’à ce que le bouton de dégagement soit enclenché (3). et enserrez les câbles avec celles-ci (4). Pour retirer le système du rack, tirez le système vers l’extérieur jusqu’à ce que les taquets
d’arrêt soient atteints. Repérez les pattes bleues sur les rails du châssis. Poussez-les vers l’intérieur jusqu’à ce que les rails du
Konfigurieren der festen Gewindeschienen (vier Stützen) châssis soient dégagés des rails du rack (5). 4
ANMERKUNG: Um die Schienen für den verschraubten Einbau vorzubereiten, müssen Sie zunächst Schritt 3 durchführen. Fahren Sie AVERTISSEMENT : La position du taquet d’arrêt a pour but de vous permettre de changer la position de vos mains pour retirer
dann mit den nachstehend beschriebenen Schritten für die hinteren Klammern fort. le système. Il n’est pas prévu pour les opérations de maintenance.
Drücken Sie an beiden Schienen auf die Schienenentriegelungstaste, um die hinteren Klammern zu lösen (1). Drehen Sie die hinteren
Klammern um 180 Grad, sodass sich das mit Schrauben versehene Endstück an der hinteren Position befindet (2). Während die End- Installation des Systems im Rack
stücke nach außen zeigen, richten Sie die Mittelstücke aus und verbinden sie. Schieben Sie die hinteren Klammern an ihren Platz, Setzen Sie die Enden der Gehäuseschienen in die Vorderseiten der am Rack montierten Schienen und schieben Sie das System in
bis die Entriegelungstaste einrastet (3). das Rack (1). Je nach Schienenkonfiguration rastet die Verriegelung an der Vorderseite des Systems unter Umständen automatisch
ein (2). Wenn die Verriegelung nicht automatisch einrastet, sichern Sie das System im Rack, indem Sie die Schrauben unter den
Riegeln festziehen (3). Ziehen Sie die Klettverschlüsse durch die Schlitze an den hinteren Klammern hindurch und sichern Sie
die Kabel damit (4). Um das System aus dem Rack zu entfernen, ziehen Sie es bis zum Anschlag heraus. Suchen Sie die blauen
Laschen an den Seiten der Gehäuseschienen. Drücken Sie die Laschen nach innen und ziehen Sie das System heraus, bis die
Gehäuseschienen vollständig von den Schienen getrennt sind (5).
WARNUNG: Die bis zum Anschlag herausgezogene Position dient ausschließlich zum Umgreifen beim Herausnehmen 5
des Systems. In dieser Position dürfen keine Wartungsarbeiten durchgeführt werden. 2
Configuración de rieles estáticos roscados para cuatro postes 3
NOTA: Para configurar los rieles para una instalación de montaje con herramientas, debe realizar el paso 3 y, a continuación,
llevar a cabo los pasos siguientes para los soportes posteriores.
Presione el botón de liberación de cada riel para liberar los soportes posteriores (1). Gire los soportes posteriores 180 grados de
modo que el extremo de montaje con herramientas quede en la posición posterior (2). Con los extremos situados hacia el exterior,
alinee y vuelva a unir las secciones centrales. Deslice los soportes posteriores hacia su posición hasta que el botón de liberación
encaje (3).
1
Instalación del sistema en el rack
6
Installing Four-Post Threaded Static Rails
Inserte los extremos de los rieles del chasis en la parte frontal de los rieles montados en el rack y empuje el sistema dentro del
rack (1). Según la configuración de los rieles, los pestillos de la parte frontal del sistema encajan automáticamente (2). Si los pestillos
no encajan automáticamente, fije el sistema en el rack apretando el tornillo situado debajo de cada pestillo (3). Haga pasar las tiras de
velcro por las ranuras de los soportes posteriores y utilice las tiras de velcro para fijar los cables (4). Para extraer el sistema del rack,
tire del sistema hacia fuera hasta llegar a los topes de transporte. Localice las lengüetas azules situadas en los laterales de los rieles
NOTE: To configure your rails for a tooled installation, refer to step 3 and step 5. del chasis. Empuje las lengüetas hacia dentro y tire del sistema hasta que los rieles del chasis salgan de los rieles (5).
Attach the right and left mounting rails to the front mounting flanges with two pairs of screws (1). Slide the back brackets forward AVISO: La posición de los topes de transporte sirve para poder sujetar bien el sistema mientras se extrae. No sirve para realizar
against the back mounting flanges and secure the brackets using two pairs of screws (2). tareas de reparación.
Installation de rails statiques vissés pour rack à quatre montants
REMARQUE : Pour configurer les rails en vue d’une installation avec outils, reportez-vous à l’étape 3 et à l’étape 5. Notes, Cautions, and Warnings
A NOTE: indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer.
0K586RA00
Page 17 of 143
Dell EMC S5048F-ON OS9 Deployment Guide for VxRail
Note: The next section is an existing PDF document that is inserted into this procedure. You may see
two sets of page numbers because the existing PDF has its own page numbering. Page x of y on the
bottom will be the page number of the entire procedure.
Page 18 of 143
Dell EMC Networking OS9 Switch Configuration
Guide for VxRail 4.5
Deploying a pair of S5048F-ON switches for a VxRail 4.5 cluster
Abstract
This document provides Dell EMC Networking OS9 switch configuration
examples and topology options for a VxRail 4.5 cluster deployment.
August 2018
Page 19 of 143
Revisions
Revisions
Date Description
August 2018 Initial release
The information in this publication is provided “as is.” Dell Inc. makes no representations or warranties of any kind with respect to the information in this
publication, and specifically disclaims implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
Use, copying, and distribution of any software described in this publication requires an applicable software license.
© 2018 Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. All Rights Reserved. Dell, EMC, Dell EMC and other trademarks are trademarks of Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. Other
trademarks may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Dell believes the information in this document is accurate as of its publication date. The information is subject to change without notice.
2 Dell EMC Networking OS9 Switch Configuration Guide for VxRail 4.5
Page 20 of 143
Revisions
Table of contents
Revisions............................................................................................................................................................................. 2
1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................... 5
1.1 Supported switches and operating systems ....................................................................................................... 6
1.2 Typographical conventions ................................................................................................................................. 7
1.3 Attachments ........................................................................................................................................................ 7
2 Hardware overview ....................................................................................................................................................... 8
2.1 Dell EMC Networking S5048F-ON ..................................................................................................................... 8
2.2 Dell EMC Networking S3048-ON ....................................................................................................................... 8
2.3 Dell EMC VxRail 14G nodes .............................................................................................................................. 8
2.3.1 Dell EMC VxRail P Series node ......................................................................................................................... 8
2.3.2 Dell EMC VxRail V Series node ......................................................................................................................... 9
2.3.3 Dell EMC VxRail S Series node ......................................................................................................................... 9
2.3.4 Dell EMC VxRail E Series node ......................................................................................................................... 9
2.3.5 VxRail node network adapters............................................................................................................................ 9
3 Topology options ........................................................................................................................................................11
3.1 Dual switch .......................................................................................................................................................11
3.1.1 Dual switch with VLT ........................................................................................................................................11
3.1.2 Dual switch without VLT ...................................................................................................................................12
3.2 Single switch .....................................................................................................................................................13
4 VxRail in the data center ............................................................................................................................................14
4.1 Leaf-spine network ...........................................................................................................................................14
4.2 OOB management network ..............................................................................................................................15
5 Configuration planning ...............................................................................................................................................16
5.1 VLANs and IP addresses .................................................................................................................................16
5.2 VxRail network configuration table ...................................................................................................................17
5.3 Using a jump box or laptop computer ...............................................................................................................18
5.4 DNS and NTP servers ......................................................................................................................................18
6 Switch configuration prerequisites..............................................................................................................................20
6.1 Check switch OS version ..................................................................................................................................20
6.2 Factory default configuration ............................................................................................................................20
7 Configure switches .....................................................................................................................................................21
7.1 Dual switch with VLT ........................................................................................................................................21
7.1.1 General settings................................................................................................................................................21
7.1.2 Configure interfaces .........................................................................................................................................22
7.1.3 Configure VLT...................................................................................................................................................23
3 Dell EMC Networking OS9 Switch Configuration Guide for VxRail 4.5
Page 21 of 143
Revisions
4 Dell EMC Networking OS9 Switch Configuration Guide for VxRail 4.5
Page 22 of 143
Introduction
1 Introduction
VxRail sits at the forefront of a fundamental shift in IT infrastructure consumption – away from application-
specific, “build-your-own” infrastructure and toward virtualized, general-purpose, engineered systems. Dell
EMC and VMware have embraced this shift with the VxRail hyper-converged appliance. VxRail has a simple,
scale-out architecture that leverages VMware vSphere and VMware vSAN to provide server virtualization and
software-defined storage.
To take full advantage of the VxRail solution, one must carefully consider the network that not only connects
multiple nodes into a single, cohesive cluster but also enables connectivity to the customer’s IT environment.
Numerous industry studies have shown that networking is the primary source of both deployment issues and
poor performance of hyper-converged solutions. In most cases, VxRail clusters (minimum of three and
maximum of 64 nodes) connect to a pre-existing IP network at the customer site. The inclusion of dedicated
switches for the VxRail cluster simplifies this process and avoids many of the pitfalls associated with the
deployment of a hyper-converged solution that originates in network connectivity.
The audience for this document includes professional services or onsite IT personnel responsible for the
deployment of a VxRail cluster when a pair of dedicated Dell EMC Networking switches is purchased with the
cluster. This document covers the process of connecting a cluster of VxRail nodes to:
• A pair of Dell Networking switches configured for Virtual Link Trunking (VLT). Using VLT is the
preferred topology.
• A pair of Dell Networking switches not configured for VLT.
• A single Dell Networking switch.
This document provides switch topology options and configuration examples for a VxRail 4.5 cluster using
nodes built on 14th generation (14G) PowerEdge servers. Nodes in these examples use 25GbE network
adapters. Switches in this guide use Dell EMC Networking OS9.
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Introduction
Dell EMC Networking supports the following switch and OS combinations for VxRail 4.0 and later:
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Introduction
Bold Monospace Text Commands entered at the CLI prompt, or to highlight information in CLI
output
1.3 Attachments
This document in .pdf format includes switch configuration file attachments. To access attachments in Adobe
Acrobat Reader, click the icon in the left pane halfway down the page, then click the icon.
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Hardware overview
2 Hardware overview
This section briefly describes the hardware used to validate this deployment. Appendix A contains a complete
listing of hardware and software validated for this guide.
Note: The deployment examples in this guide use a VxRail cluster consisting of four P570 nodes.
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Hardware overview
Note: Each of the VxRail P570 nodes in the deployment examples in this guide contains a Broadcom 57414
rNDC with 2x25GbE SFP28 ports.
VxRail optimizes network traffic by splitting it across rNDC uplinks and by using Network I/O control (NIOC)
shares for different traffic types. See Appendix B for more information.
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Hardware overview
P, V, S, and E Series VxRail nodes also include a 1GbE BASE-T integrated Dell Remote Access Card
(iDRAC) for OOB management.
Note: P, V, and S Series nodes support additional network adapters in PCIe slots. See the Dell EMC VxRail
Network Guide for more information.
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Topology options
3 Topology options
VxRail may be deployed using a single or dual switch topology. Using a single switch provides the lowest
initial cost, but creates a single point of failure. A dual switch configuration helps ensure high availability by
eliminating this single point of failure.
A dual switch configuration may be used with or without VLT. Dell EMC recommends a dual switch
configuration with VLT. The sections that follow explain the different options.
S5048F-Leaf1A S5048F-Leaf1B
VLTi
1 2
VxRail node 1 100GbE VLTi connections
25GbE connections
1 2
VxRail node 2
1 2
VxRail node n
Rack 1
Dual switch topology with VLT
VLT synchronizes ARP, MAC tables, and IPv6 neighbors between the VLT peers and makes the switch pair
appear as one logical unit to connected devices.
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Topology options
When combined with Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP), a dual switch topology with VLT provides
more efficient Layer 3 forwarding than if VLT is not used. Packets coming from vmnics that are connected to
the backup VRRP router are forwarded by the backup VRRP router, instead of crossing the VLTi to get to the
VRRP master router. In a dual switch topology without VLT, packets coming from vmnics that are connected
to the backup VRRP router must be sent over the inter-switch port channel to be forwarded by the master
VRRP router.
Note: While VxRail nodes use active and standby network adapters instead of LAGs, other servers in the
rack can connect to the VLT switch pair with an LACP LAG for active/active Layer 2 multipathing. For more
information on VLT, see the Dell Networking OS Configuration Guide for the S5048F-ON System. Guides for
other switch models are available at http://www.dell.com/support.
The switch pair is cabled as shown in Figure 8. The links connecting the two switches are configured in an
LACP port channel.
S5048F-Leaf1A S5048F-Leaf1B
LACP
1 2
VxRail node 1
100GbE LACP connections
25GbE connections
1 2
VxRail node 2
1 2
VxRail node n
Rack 1
Dual switch topology without VLT
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Topology options
S5048F-ON
1 2
VxRail node 1
25GbE connections
1 2
VxRail node 2
1 2
VxRail node n
Rack 1
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VxRail in the data center
Spine1 Spine2
L3 L3
S5048F-Leaf1A S5048F-Leaf1B Leaf-2A Leaf-2B Leaf-nA Leaf-nB
L2 L2
VLTi VLTi VLTi
VxRail node 1
VxRail node 2
Leaf-spine connections
VLTi connections
Device connections
Layer 2/Layer 3 boundary
In Figure 10, the Layer 2/Layer 3 boundary is at the leafs, meaning traffic within each rack is switched (Layer
2) and traffic between racks is routed (Layer 3). VMware Validated Design Documentation release 4.3
recommends isolating vSAN traffic to its own Layer 2 network segment. Therefore, for this leaf-spine
topology, each vSAN should be contained within a single rack. Since a VxRail cluster contains a vSAN, a
VxRail cluster is also contained within a single rack.
Note: By default, VxRail does not enable routing of vSAN or vMotion traffic.
The leaf-spine topology in Figure 10 scales to sixteen racks or more, depending on the number of ports
available in each spine. Racks may contain additional VxRail clusters, switches, servers, storage arrays, and
other devices as needed.
To configure the remainder of the leaf-spine network, including spine switches, connections between leafs
and spines, and routing protocols, see the Dell EMC Leaf-Spine Deployment and Best Practices Guide.
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VxRail in the data center
For OOB management connections, one S3048-ON switch is installed in each rack as shown:
OOB
Management
Network
Note: This guide focuses on the devices in Rack 1. Devices shown in other racks are for illustration only.
1GbE BASE-T ports on each S3048-ON are connected downstream to hardware management ports on each
device. This includes VxRail node iDRACs, PowerEdge Server iDRACs, and dedicated management ports on
switches and storage arrays.
Four 10GbE SFP+ ports are available on each S3048-ON for use as uplinks to the OOB management
network core.
Note: This is not to be confused with the in-band management network which runs on the same physical
network as other VxRail and end-user traffic. In-band connections are covered in Section 3.
Devices on the OOB management network in this guide use the 100.67.0.0/16 IP address block.
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Configuration planning
5 Configuration planning
VxRail node traffic is divided into four or more VLANs as shown in Table 1.
VLAN configuration and IP network addresses planned for this deployment are shown in Table 2.
Note: By default, VxRail does not enable routing of vSAN or vMotion traffic.
This example uses two networks for VM data traffic, VM Network A and VM Network B, with each on a
separate VLAN. The actual number of VM data networks used is based on customer requirements.
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Configuration planning
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Configuration planning
This deployment uses four VxRail nodes. However, host IP address pools are configured for the
Management, vMotion, and vSAN VLANs using addresses in the .1 - .40 range in Table 3. This ensures IP
addresses are preconfigured for hosts that may be added later as the VxRail cluster grows.
Note: For additional information on the VxRail network configuration table, see the Dell EMC VxRail Network
Guide.
Reserve at least one interface on a leaf switch for this connection. This interface is configured on the in-band
management VLAN during switch configuration.
Forward and reverse lookup records are created on the DNS server using the hostnames and IP addresses in
the VxRail network configuration table (Table 3). Table 4 summaries the DNS entries for this deployment.
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Configuration planning
An NTP server is not required but is recommended. If an NTP server is not provided, VxRail uses the time
that is set on ESXi host #1.
Note: For this deployment guide, the PowerEdge server used as the jump box also provides DNS and NTP
services for the VxRail cluster. It is connected to both leaf switches for redundancy using Microsoft Windows
NIC teaming (switch-independent load balancing).
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Switch configuration prerequisites
Dell#show version
Dell EMC Real Time Operating System Software
Dell EMC Operating System Version: 2.0
Dell EMC Application Software Version: 9.12(1.0)
Copyright (c) 1999-2017 by Dell Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Note: Figure 1 at the beginning of this guide lists supported switches and operating systems for VxRail
deployments.
Factory settings are restored, and the switch reloads. After reload, enter A at the [A/C/L/S]: prompt as
shown below to exit Bare Metal Provisioning (BMP) mode.
DellEMC>
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Configure switches
7 Configure switches
This section covers switch configuration for S5048F-ON switches in the different topologies. Commands for
all examples are provided as attachments to this guide.
S5048F-Leaf1A S5048F-Leaf1B
1/20 1/19 1/18 1/17 1/17 1/18 1/19 1/20
VLTi
VxRail node 4
Rack 1
Four-node cluster connected to a pair of switches configured with VLT
The commands in the following sections are run to complete the configuration of both leaf switches. The port
numbers used in the configuration commands correspond to those shown in Figure 12.
Note: The commands in the tables below should be entered in the order shown. All commands are provided
in the file attachments named S5048F-1A-vlt.txt and S5048F-1B-vlt.txt.
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Configure switches
Note: In this example, the jump box also provides DNS and NTP services as covered in Section 5.4. If these
services are located on other devices, ensure the switch interfaces connected to these services are
configured in the same manner.
Configure the interfaces for connections to the VxRail nodes. Interfaces twentyFiveGigE 1/17 through 1/20
are used in this example.
Use the portmode hybrid command to enable ports to carry both untagged (in-band management) and
tagged (all other) traffic. Put the ports in Layer 2 mode with the switchport command. Configure ports
directly connected to nodes, servers, or other endpoints as RSTP edge ports. Enable flow control on node-
connected ports for best performance.
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Configure switches
S5048F-Leaf1A S5048F-Leaf1B
no shutdown no shutdown
Create the VLT domain and add the VLTi port channel to the domain. The backup destination is the OOB
management IP address of the VLT peer switch. Configure a different unit ID (0 or 1) on each switch and
enable peer routing.
Note: Dell EMC Networking recommends that the VLTi is configured as a static LAG, without LACP, per the
commands shown. For more information on VLT, see the Dell Networking OS Configuration Guide for the
S5048F-ON System.
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Configure switches
Assign an IP address to the in-band management VLAN. Add the interfaces connected to the VxRail nodes
and jump box as untagged members of the in-band management VLAN. Configure VRRP to provide gateway
redundancy and assign the same virtual address to both switches. The switch with the largest priority value
becomes the master VRRP router.
Note: In this example, the jump box also provides DNS and NTP services as covered in Section 5.4. If these
services are located on other devices, ensure the switch interfaces connected to these services are also
added to the in-band management VLAN.
Add the VxRail node interfaces as tagged members of the vMotion, vSAN, and VM Network VLANs.
When the configuration is complete, exit configuration mode and save the configuration with the end and
write memory commands.
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Configure switches
S5048F-Leaf1A S5048F-Leaf1B
interface Vlan 1612 interface Vlan 1612
description vMotion description vMotion
no ip address no ip address
tagged twentyFiveGigE 1/17-1/20 tagged twentyFiveGigE 1/17-1/20
no shutdown no shutdown
end end
write memory write memory
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Configure switches
S5048F-Leaf1A S5048F-Leaf1B
1/20 1/19 1/18 1/17 1/17 1/18 1/19 1/20
LACP
VxRail node 4
Rack 1
Four-node cluster connected to a switch pair without VLT
In this topology, an LACP port channel is used to connect the two switches.
The commands in the following sections are run to complete the configuration of both switches. The port
numbers used in the configuration commands correspond to those shown in Figure 13.
Note: The commands in the tables below should be entered in the order shown. All commands are provided
in the file attachments named S5048F-1A-no-vlt.txt and S5048F-1B-no-vlt.txt.
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Configure switches
S5048F-Leaf1A S5048F-Leaf1B
interface ManagementEthernet 1/1 interface ManagementEthernet 1/1
ip address 100.67.172.36/24 ip address 100.67.172.35/24
no shutdown no shutdown
management route 0.0.0.0/0 management route 0.0.0.0/0
100.67.172.254 100.67.172.254
Note: In this example, the jump box also provides DNS and NTP services as covered in Section 5.4. If these
services are located on other devices, ensure the switch interfaces connected to these services are
configured in the same manner.
Configure the interfaces for connections to the VxRail nodes. Interfaces twentyFiveGigE 1/17 through 1/20
are used in this example.
Use the portmode hybrid command to enable ports to carry both untagged (in-band management) and
tagged (all other) traffic. Put the ports in Layer 2 mode with the switchport command. Configure ports
directly connected to nodes, servers, or other endpoints as RSTP edge ports. Enable flow control on node-
connected ports for best performance.
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Configure switches
S5048F-Leaf1A S5048F-Leaf1B
switchport switchport
spanning-tree rstp edge-port spanning-tree rstp edge-port
flowcontrol rx on tx on flowcontrol rx on tx on
no shutdown no shutdown
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Configure switches
S5048F-Leaf1A S5048F-Leaf1B
Assign an IP address to the in-band management VLAN. Add the interfaces connected to the VxRail nodes
and jump box as untagged members of the in-band management VLAN. Also add the port channel
connecting the two switches. Configure VRRP to provide gateway redundancy and assign the same virtual
address to both switches. The switch with the largest priority value becomes the master VRRP router.
Note: In this example, the jump box also provides DNS and NTP services as covered in Section 5.4. If these
services are located on other devices, ensure the switch interfaces connected to these services are also
added to the in-band management VLAN.
Add the VxRail node interfaces and the port channel as tagged members of the vMotion, vSAN, and VM
Network VLANs.
When the configuration is complete, exit configuration mode and save the configuration with the end and
write memory commands.
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Configure switches
S5048F-Leaf1A S5048F-Leaf1B
end end
write memory write memory
S5048F-ON
1/23 1/21 1/19 1/17 1/18 1/20 1/22 1/24
VxRail node 3
VxRail node 4
Rack 1
Four-node cluster connected to a single switch
The commands in the following sections are run to complete the switch configuration. The port numbers used
in the configuration commands correspond to those shown in Figure 14.
Note: The commands in the tables below should be entered in the order shown. All commands are provided
in the file attachment named S5048F-single-switch.txt.
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Configure switches
hostname S5048F-ON
protocol lldp
advertise management-tlv management-address
system-description system-name
advertise interface-port-desc
Note: In this example, the jump box also provides DNS and NTP services as covered in Section 5.4. If these
services are located on other devices, ensure the switch interfaces connected to these services are
configured in the same manner.
Configure the interfaces for connections to the VxRail nodes. Interfaces twentyFiveGigE 1/17 through 1/24
are used in this example.
Use the portmode hybrid command to enable ports to carry both untagged (in-band management) and
tagged (all other) traffic. Put the ports in Layer 2 mode with the switchport command. Configure ports
directly connected to nodes, servers, or other endpoints as RSTP edge ports. Enable flow control on node-
connected ports for best performance.
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Configure switches
S5048F-ON
portmode hybrid
switchport
spanning-tree rstp edge-port
no shutdown
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Configure switches
S5048F-ON
no shutdown
Assign an IP address to the in-band management VLAN. Add the interfaces connected to the nodes and jump
box as untagged members of the in-band management VLAN.
Note: In this example, the jump box also provides DNS and NTP services as covered in Section 5.4. If these
services are located on other devices, ensure the switch interfaces connected to these services are also
added to the in-band management VLAN.
Add the VxRail node interfaces as tagged members of the vMotion, vSAN, and VM Network VLANs.
When the configuration is complete, exit configuration mode and save the configuration with the end and
write memory commands.
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Configure switches
end
write memory
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Switch validation
8 Switch validation
After switches are configured and devices are connected, the switch CLI is used to validate the network
configuration. This section provides a list of the most common commands and their output for the examples
used in this guide.
Note: For additional commands and output related to the leaf-spine portion of the topology, such as BGP and
Uplink Failure Detection (UFD), see the Dell EMC Leaf-Spine Deployment and Best Practices Guide.
Note: For the dual switch without VLT topology, the output is identical to the above except for the description
of ports 1/53-54. For the single switch topology, the output includes all eight node ports, and ports 1/53-54 are
not used.
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Switch validation
Note: The command output for the dual switch without VLT topology is shown below. In this example,
LAG 127 is the LACP port channel used as the switch interconnect.
S5048F-Leaf1A#show vlan
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Switch validation
Note: For the dual switch without VLT topology, the VLAN portion of the command output is as follows:
Note: For the dual switch without VLT topology, the output is identical to the above. For the single switch
topology, the output includes all eight node-connected ports, and ports 1/53-54 are not used.
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Switch validation
Interface Group Pri Pre State Master addr Virtual addr(s) Description
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vl 1611 IPv4 11 150 Y Master 172.16.11.253 172.16.11.254
Note: For the dual switch without VLT topology, the output is identical to that shown above. For the single
switch topology, this command is not applicable.
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Switch validation
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Deploy VxRail
9 Deploy VxRail
A laptop computer or jump box with a web browser for the VxRail user interface is required. It is either
plugged into a leaf switch or able to logically reach the VxRail in-band management VLAN from elsewhere on
the network.
By default, the initial VxRail Manager IP address is 192.168.10.200/24. After initial configuration, the address
changes to its new address on the in-band management network. The new VxRail Manager address used in
this guide is 172.16.11.102/24 per the planning data in Table 3.
During installation, the laptop or jump box must be able to reach both the initial and new VxRail Manager
addresses, so two addresses are configured on the network adapter, one for each network.
Note: Both addresses may be configured at the same time if the network adapter supports it, or in sequence
if required.
The IP addresses configured on the laptop computer/jump box in this example are as follows:
VxRail Node
Laptop
S5048F-ON VxRail Node
Computer
192.168.10.1 and VxRail Node
172.16.11.50
Use of a laptop computer for deployment
If a PowerEdge server is used as a jump box, make the connections as shown in Figure 16. Access the jump
box’s operating system from a workstation via the iDRAC virtual console.
VxRail Node
OOB PowerEdge
Workstation S5048F-ON VxRail Node
Mgmt Server
192.168.10.1 and VxRail Node
iDRAC
172.16.11.50
PowerEdge server as a jump box
Note: This deployment uses a PowerEdge server as a jump box that is also in the roles of DNS and NTP
server. It may be connected to both leaf switches for redundancy using NIC teaming. Figure 16 shows a
single connection from a jump box to a leaf switch for clarity.
In a web browser on the laptop computer or jump box, connect to https://192.168.10.200 and deploy VxRail
using the planning data in Table 3.
Note: VxRail installation steps are beyond the scope of this guide.
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Validated components
A Validated components
The following tables include the hardware, software, and firmware used to configure and validate the
examples in this guide.
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Validated components
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VxRail network adapter traffic optimization
Network traffic on E, P, S and V Series 14G nodes with 2x10GbE or 2x25GbE ports
Uplink 1 Uplink 2
NIOC
Traffic Type Requirement* (10 or 25GbE) (10 or 25GbE)
Shares
VMNIC0 VMNIC1
Management IPv6 multicast Active Standby 20
vSphere VMotion Active Standby 50
vSAN IPv4 unicast Standby Active 100
Virtual Machines Active Standby 30
*Switches used must allow this traffic. Not explicitly configured on Dell EMC Networking switches.
Note: For additional VxRail nodes and rNDC configurations, see the Dell EMC VxRail Network Guide.
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Technical resources
C Technical resources
Dell TechCenter is an online technical community where IT professionals have access to numerous resources
for Dell EMC software, hardware, and services.
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Support and feedback
We encourage readers to provide feedback on the quality and usefulness of this publication by sending an
email to Dell_Networking_Solutions@Dell.com.
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Task 1: Identify Ethernet ports on nodes reserved for VxRail initial build
1. [ ] Locate the Ethernet ports on the back of the VxRail node.
8 CMA power port N/A The Cable Management ARM (CMA) power port enables
you to connect to the CMA
9 System identification button The System Identification (ID) button is located on the
front and back of the systems. Press the button to
identify a system in a rack.
a. Locate the Ethernet port used to connect the iDRAC to the IT management network.
b. Locate the Ethernet ports on the Network Daughter Card (NDC). These are the Ethernet ports
built into the rear of the node.
c. Check if any PCIe slots are populated with an optional Ethernet adapter card.
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1. [ ] If a pre-defined network profile is selected, confirm with the solutions architect the number and
type of Ethernet ports on each node that are to be reserved for VxRail networking. Create a
connectivity map between the VxRail node ports and adjacent top-of-rack switches.
2. [ ] If a custom network design and topology is selected, request the connectivity map agreed to by
the solutions architect.
Note: Refer to the captured VxRail settings as needed for the port assignments on the top-of-rack
switches. Plugging into any available port does not guarantee network connectivity.
Task 3: Create mapping between node ports and switch ports for pre-defined network profile
Note: Skip this task if the network connectivity mapping will not match a pre-defined network profile, and
instead will be a custom network profile.
1. [ ] Determine whether one switch, two switches or four switches will be supporting the VxRail
cluster networks.
2. [ ] Determine which ports on the top-of-rack switch(es) in the data center rack will be used to
connect the ports on the VxRail nodes to support the required VxRail networks.
3. [ ] Determine whether two ports or four ports per node will be used to support VxRail networking
• If two Ethernet ports are to be reserved for the required VxRail networks, only the NDC ports are
connected to support VxRail networking. If there are four ports on the NDC, use the two left-most
NDC ports.
• If four Ethernet ports are to be reserved for the required VxRail networks, and the network speed is
10 Gb Ethernet, the four NDC Ethernet ports are connected to support VxRail networking.
• If four Ethernet ports are to be reserved for the required VxRail networks, and the network speed is
25 Gb Ethernet, the two 25 Gb NDC ports and the two 25 Gb ports in the first PCIe slot are
connected for VxRail networking.
4. [ ] Create a mapping from the VxRail node ports to the appropriate switch ports.
• For a single switch, create mapping of either two Ethernet cables or four Ethernet cables to the
switch.
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• For a dual-switch deployment with two Ethernet ports on the NDC reserved for the required VxRail
networks, map one cable into the first switch, and the second cable into the second switch.
• For a dual-switch deployment with four Ethernet ports on the NDC reserved for the required VxRail
networks, map the cables from NDC ports 0 and 2 into the first switch, and map the cables from
NDC ports 1 and 3 into the second switch.
• For a dual-switch deployment with two 10Gb Ethernet ports on the NDC and two 10Gb Ethernet
ports on the PCIe adapter reserved for the required VxRail networks, map the cables from NDC
port 0 and PCIe card port 0 into the first switch, and map the cables from NDC port 1 and PCIe
card port 1 into the second switch.
• For a dual-switch deployment with two 25Gb Ethernet ports on the NDC and two 25Gb Ethernet
ports on the PCIe adapter reserved for the required VxRail networks, map the cables from NDC
port 0 and PCIe card port 1 into the first switch, and map the cables from NDC port 1 and PCIe
card port 0 into the second switch.
Figure 6 Connections for 2 NDC ports and 2 PCIe ports to dual switches
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Task 4: Create mapping between node ports and switch ports for a custom network
In a custom network topology, the deployment does not align with a pre-defined network profile and you
can select any ports on the node to use for the VxRail networks. The mapping document should connect
a specific port on each node with a specific switch port.
• Two ports per node or four ports per node are required to support VxRail networking.
• You can select any combination of NDC ports and PCIe ports, so long as they are all running the
same network speed and the same network port type.
• A deployment with four switches is supported. In this scenario, each node port will plug into a top-
of-rack switch.
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Note: Refer to the appropriate vendor documentation that came with the switches for the precise
configuration details to enable network passage.
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1. [ ] Plug the power cables into the power supplies and connect these cords to AC power sources.
2. [ ] Connect the Ethernet cables from each VxRail node to the customer network using the mapping
created between the node ports and the switch ports.
3. [ ] Connect the Ethernet cable from the iDRAC management port on each VxRail node to the
designated management switch.
Note: The designated management switch can either be a physical Ethernet switch separate from the
top-of-rack switches, or you can use ports on the top-of-rack switches, provided the switches are
compatible.
Note: The default VxRail Manager IP address is 192.168.10.200, and the default VLAN for the VxRail
external management network is the default (untagged) VLAN.
Note: Skip the next step if you will provide a jump host for VxRail Manager access.
3. [ ] Configure the laptop to enable network connectivity to the VxRail Manager IP address.
4. [ ] Connect the laptop to the designated port on the switch.
CAUTION: Do not power on the VxRail appliance until after you have confirmed the TOR switch
configuration is complete. See the VxRail Network Planning Guide for switch protocol requirements. See
the ToR switch vendor documentation for configuration instructions.
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1. [ ] Locate the Ethernet ports on the VxRail nodes that will connect to the top-of-rack switch and be
used to support VxRail network traffic.
• Ethernet ports can be either RJ45 or SFP+. RJ45 and SFP+ cannot be mixed in the same VxRail
cluster.
• If you wants to connect two of the base Ethernet ports to the top-of-rack switch, select the two
leftmost Ethernet ports on the nodes.
2. [ ] Locate the iDRAC ports on the VxRail nodes that will be used for Dell PowerEdge server
management. Depending on the top-of-rack switch configuration, these can connect to either a
separate Ethernet switch or to the top-of-rack switch.
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Note: VGA access on the G-Series nodes uses the mini-port on the back of the node, and require a mini
display port cable to connect to a laptop.
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For VxRail, you must complete the following on each individual node in the cluster.
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Note: For VxRail G560/G560F, set NIC selection to LOM1 instead of Dedicated. For details,
see KB 000157690.
Figure 15
Figure 16
7. [ ] Under the IPV4 Settings, set the Static IP Address (iDRAC address), the Static
Gateway, and the Static Subnet Mask
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8. [ ] Click Back > Finish, and then click Yes to save the settings.
9. [ ] Repeat for all nodes being installed.
a. For model E460, connect your laptop to the Micro USB port on the front of the node
or to the one of the USB 3.0 ports on the back of the node.
b. For models P470, V470, or S470, connect your laptop to the front USB Management
Note: For a G560, if the port is disabled, you will need to follow Method 1 listed
above.
f. Wait for the laptop to acquire IP address 169.254.0.4. It may take several seconds
for the IP addresses to be acquired. iDRAC acquires the IP address 169.254.0.3.
2. [ ] In a web browser, type in the iDRAC IOP address.
3. [ ] Log in to the iDRAC GUI using default login/PW of root/calvin.
4. [ ] From the Dashboard screen, go to iDRAC Settings -> Connectivity.
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Note: It may take 30-60 seconds for the static IP to take and be able to ping the
gateway.
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8. [ ] Go to Maintenance > Diagnostics and enter a ping command using the gateway you
entered (10.237.80.1 in the above example – yours will be different).
10. [ ] You should see that the ping command was transmitted, received with 0% packet
loss.
11. [ ] Following is the output with an IP that can NOT be pinged (indicating you entered
the wrong IP address or there is some networking issue you need to resolve.)
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12. [ ] If you can NOT ping the gateway, try to ping another iDRAC in the rack you are
setting up. (Use the same ping command but with the IP address of another iDRAC).
13. [ ] If all works then exit the iDRAC and move on to next node.
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3. [ ] Verify that the System time and System date are correctly set to UTC time.
4. [ ] Select Back > Finish > and Finish to save and exit.
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1. [ ] Pushing on the ends, not the middle, of the bezel, press the bezel onto the latch brackets until it
snaps into place.
2. [ ] If the bezel has a key lock, lock the bezel with the provided key and store the key in a secure
place.
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3. [ ] Using a laptop, go to Control Panel. Select Network > Internet > network adapters settings.
4. [ ] Open the Properties page on primary Ethernet adapter.
5. [ ] Open the TCP/IPv4 properties page.
6. [ ] Set IP address to an IP address on the same subnet as the permanent address to be assigned to
VxRail Manager.
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Note: The default IP address for VxRail Manager is ‘192.168.10.200’. Perform the following steps to add
an IP address in the ‘192.168.10.x’ range to the Ethernet interface.
9. [ ] Open Advanced.
10. [ ] Select Add.
11. [ ] Configure an IP address to connect on the same subnet as the default address assigned to
VxRail Manager (default is 192.168.10.x/24)
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Task 17: Generate VxRail cluster settings report from Configuration Portal
1. [ ] Open a browser and connect to VxRail Configuration Portal: https://vxrailch.dellemc.com.
2. [ ] Select the Clusters view.
3. [ ] Go to the saved cluster settings from the selection screen and select the cluster to be deployed.
4. [ ] Click View Report.
The configuration report can be viewed from the browser or downloaded in Microsoft Word format.
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• Use ‘nslookup <FQDN> and ‘nslookup <IP address>’ for each VxRail management component.
Note: VxRail is delivered with temporary vSphere and vSAN licenses. You must apply the permanent
licenses before the end of the grace period.
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Proper ‘VMnic’ placement for dual switches with 4x10 GbE and 4x25 GbE nodes
VMnic 10 GbE 25 GbE
vmnic0 First switch First switch
vmnic1 Second switch Second switch
vmnic2 First switch Second switch
vmnic3 Second switch First switch
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Task 22: View switch LLDP discovery to verify VMnic proper placement
Note: This task is dependent on the top-of-rack switches supporting LLDP discovery. If not, use the
second option to query the node iDRAC system for verification.
1. [ ] Use a tool like PuTTY to open a console session to the top-of-rack switches supporting
connectivity to the VxRail nodes.
2. [ ] Enter a command to display what the switch discovered on the ports using LLDP.
For a Dell OS10 switch, run: show lldp discovery.
Figure 39 Sample output of two NDC ports on first switch and second switch using MAC address
Task 23: View switch port MAC address to verify proper VMnic placement
Note: This is another option to use for NIC mapping if the top-of-rack switches do not support LLDP
discovery.
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2. [ ] Authenticate to iDRAC with the default credentials of username ‘root’ and password of ‘calvin’.
3. [ ] Select System.
4. [ ] Select Network Devices.
5. [ ] View each node port to verify the switch Ethernet port connection.
• For a 4x10 GbE node, select Integrated NIC 1.
• For a 4x25 GbE node, select Integrated NIC 1 and the NIC slot.
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Figure 42 Sample output for 2x25 GbE NDC and PCIe ports
6. [ ] Verify that node ports are properly placed across two top-of-rack switches.
a. View the values in the column labeled ‘Switch Connection ID’. These indicate the unique ID of the
switch that the port is connected to.
b. Verify that the pattern matches NIC placement rules for redundancy.
• In the 4x10 GbE node example, port 1 and port 3 have matching switch connection IDs, and
port 2 and port 4 have matching switch connection IDs.
• In the 4x25 GbE node example, port 1 on the NDC and port 2 from the PCIe slot have
matching switch connection IDs, and port 2 from the NDC and port 1 from the PCIe slot have
matching switch connection IDs.
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• ‘Pre-defined’ means the NICs are assigned to the VxRail networks using a network profile by
VxRail Manager.
• ‘Custom’ indicates difference from the default regarding the mapping between the NICs and
uplinks, and the assignment of uplinks to VxRail networks.
3. [ ] Scroll down in the report to the Virtual Distributed Switch section.
4. [ ] Open the view to identify the NIC to uplink mapping.
• A ‘Pre-defined’ configuration aligns with the supported default VxRail network profile.
• A ‘Custom’ configuration indicates changes from the default VxRail network profile.
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6. [ ] Press F2 and log in to the DCUI as ‘root’. The default password is ‘Passw0rd!’.
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9. [ ] Using the virtual keyboard, open the console shell by pressing Alt+F1.
10. [ ] Login as ‘root’. The default password is ‘Passw0rd!’.
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Prerequisites:
• The new node must have enough spared NICs for configuration.
• You must configure the required VLAN on the switch for the connected adapter ports which are
planned for Discovery and management.
• If using non-vmnic0 port connection, you can configure in DCUI using the iDRAC console to avoid
network interruptions.
• Planed vmnic layout identification. You must plan the basic information:
We will only adjust one active vmnic for traffic. Other planned vmnics will be reconfigured during Day1
bring-up or node expansion.
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In this example, we use two NDC ports and six PCIE adapter ports on VxRail E560F. Vmnic2, vmnic3 are
the ports that we plan to use for management. Vmnic4, vmnic5 vmnic3 are the ports that we plan to use
for discovery.
3. [ ] Configure and add planned vmnic into default vSwitch0.
a. esxcfg-vswitch -l.
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esxcli network vswitch standard portgroup policy failover set -p "VM Network" -a
vmnic2 -s vmnic3
esxcli network vswitch standard portgroup policy failover set -p "Private VM Network"
-a vmnic4 -s vmnic5
Check portgroup information.
esxcli network vswitch standard portgroup policy failover get -p "VM Network"
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b. In uplink definition checklist, select planed adapter port, and then complete VxRail Deployment
Wizard.
For this example, we adjust vmnic2, vmnic4 as active NICs for the management and discovery
network. Then in the VxRail Deployment Wizard:
• vmnic2 vmnic3 are assigned to uplink1 and uplink2. The related management portgroups are
using uplink 1 and uplink2 as failover uplinks.
• Vmnic4 vmnic5 are assigned to uplink3 and uplink4. The related discovery traffic is using
uplink3 and uplink4 as failover uplinks.
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For API:
If you use API to perform the initialization, only ADAVANCE_VXRAIL_SUPPLIED_VDS and
ADVANCED_CUSTOMER_SUPPLIED_VDS nic_profile are supported.
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Perform the following steps on each node in the cluster to capture the PSNT remotely.
1. [ ] Open a browser to the iDRAC: https://<iDRAC IP Address>.
2. [ ] Log in as ‘root’. The default password is ‘calvin’.
3. [ ] Identify the service tag on the dashboard.
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c. Wait about 90 seconds, and then use ping command to verify that the new VxRail Manager IP
address is reachable.
Note: If auto-discovery is unavailable, this is the only method to set VxM IP and boot VxM.
Note: If auto-discovery is available, VxM auto starts and runs in one of nodes a few minutes after the
nodes are powered on. Normally, VxM runs in the node which has the minimum PSNT sorted
alphabetically and have a default 192.168.10.200 IP address. Running the vxrail-primary command
on multiple nodes is not supported. In particular, if two instances of VxM start with the same IP on two
different nodes, IP conflicts will occur. There are other procedures to change VxM IP before Day1 without
having to identify the right node.
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3. [ ] Verify if the VLAN assigned to the external management network differs from the default of 0.
4. [ ] Locate the JSON assigned to the internal management network.
5. [ ] Verify if the VLAN assigned to the internal management network differs from the default of 3939.
Note: The steps in the task can be bypassed if it is not necessary to change the default VLANs assigned
to the VxRail networks from the factory.
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Task 35: Locate the physical NIC if only PCIe ports are used for VxRail networks
1. [ ] Open the JSON file created from the configuration portal.
2. [ ] Locate the physical NIC assigned to the uplinks in the ‘nic_mappings’ section.
• The ports on the NDC are first and assigned vmnic names first.
5. [ ] View list of NICs assigned as uplinks to the vSwitch used by VxRail
Run: esxcli network vSwitch standard list
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6. [ ] Verify if the NICs selected for VxRail networking from the JSON file are assigned as uplinks to
the vSwitch.
• If none of the selected NICs from the JSON are assigned as an uplink to the vSwitch, one NIC
must be manually configured on the vSwitch.
Note: If the NICs selected to support VxRail networking are all NDC ports, or a mixture of NDC ports and
PCIe ports, the next task can be bypassed. The steps in the next task are performed only if all the NICs
selected for VxRail networking are PCIe-based.
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4. [ ] Assign the selected NIC as the active uplink on the vSwitch portgroups.
Run: esxcli network vswitch standard portgroup policy failover set -p
"Management Network" -a <vmnic>
Run: esxcli network vswitch standard portgroup policy failover set -p
"Private Management Network" -a <vmnic>
Run: esxcli network vswitch standard portgroup policy failover set -p "VM
Network" -a <vmnic>
Run: esxcli network vswitch standard portgroup policy failover set -p
"Private VM Network" -a <vmnic>
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You are now connected to VxRail Manager and can provision the VxRail cluster.
4. [ ] On the VxRail Manager Welcome screen, click GET STARTED.
5. [ ] Click ACCEPT to accept the End User License Agreement (EULA). Then click NEXT.
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4. [ ] Select NEXT.
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Note: Follow the on-screen prompts when navigating through the wizard. Make sure all required field are
entered, and the information is accurate.
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Note: When using internal DNS option, entire cluster’s DNS service fully rely on availability of VxM VM.
User should avoid to shutdown/reboot/pause it unexpectedly. Restarting cluster must follow cluster
shutdown procedure.
e. Syslog Server IP Address(es) field is optional. Provide valid IP Address or FQDN if required.
f. Select NEXT.
8. [ ] Enter the VDS Settings
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• Define VDS portgroup Teaming and Failover: Input active uplink and standby uplink for each
VxRail system traffic. These traffic types are mandatory: Discovery, Management, vCenter
Server, vSAN, vMotion. Guest VM is optional.
• Choose Teaming policy for each System Portgroup and load balancing polies.
• Define MTU value for each vmkernal according to portg.
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b. Click NEXT.
9. [ ] Enter vCenter Server Settings
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Note: When entering hostnames in the VxRail First Run Wizard, hostname vCenter should be
entered as simple hostnames. Do not enter FQDN hostnames as this will cause a mis-configuration.
a. vCenter Server, VxRail vCenter Server indicates the vCenter server type
b. Automatically accept vCenter server trusted root CA certificates, should select Yes in VxRail-
provided vCenter Server mode.
c. Enter vCenter Server Hostname.
d. Enter vCenter Server IP Address.
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Note: Be sure the IP addresses for Internal vCenter, ESXi hosts, and VxRail Manager are on the
same subnet.
e. Do not select the Join an existing vCenter Single Sign-On Domain option
f. Select Yes or No for Same Password for All Accounts. If you select, input one password
g. Enter passwords for root and vCenter administrator
h. Enter management username and password
10. [ ] If using enhanced link mode, select “Yes” to Join an existing vCenter Single Sign-On Domain
and the below extra panel will show in “vCenter Server Settings” tab.
a. Automatically accept target SSO vCenter server trusted root CA certificates, select Yes or No.
b. vCenter Server Hostname FQDN or IP Address, input target SSO vCenter server FQDN or IP
address.
c. vCenter Server HTTPS Port, it’s 443 default, change if it is not.
d. vCenter Server Single Sign-On Administrator Username, input target SSO vCenter server
credentials in ‘administrator@<domain>’ format.
e. vCenter Server Single Sign-On Administrator Password, input target SSO vCenter server
administrator username’s password.
11. [ ] Click NEXT.
12. [ ] Enter Host Settings
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Note: The JSON file does not populate the password entries. The passwords must be entered manually.
Note: Be sure the IP addresses for Internal vCenter, ESXi hosts, and VxRail Manager are on the
same subnet.
Note: The ‘mystic’ password cannot be the same as the ‘root’ password
d. The VxRail Manager Remote Service Account username is predefined and read-only and its
password is read-only and same as the password of ‘mystic’ account.
15. [ ] Select NEXT.
16. [ ] Enter the Virtual Network Settings
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Note: A private IP address scheme can be used for the vSAN and vMotion networks
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d. Under VM Guest Networks: Add the optional VM Guest Network Name and VLAN ID.
e. Under System VM Network: Choose Static Binding or Ephemeral Binding.
f. Under vCenter Server Network heading, a different VLAN ID and subnet gateway comparing with
node management IP are allowed if Custom is selected for vCenter Subnet. If Default is selected
VxRail will keep legacy behavior. (*Note: This section is to define network info for VxRail Manager
and VxRail provided vCenter Server if applicable. This two VM could not be assigned to different
subnets nor VLANs)
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18. [ ] Wait for the completion of the validation process. This can take several minutes.
19. [ ] Review the validation error log.
• If any errors are reported, they are summarized in red text on the screen. Click View Log for
more details.
• If errors are reported, you must resolve those issues before continuing to the next step.
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3. [ ] Click APPLY CONFIGURATION to begin initial VxRail build. This process applies the captured
configuration data to the infrastructure and builds the final VxRail appliance.
4. [ ] The VxRail Appliance is now configuring. You can monitor the process in the UI.
5. [ ] Monitor the build process until its completion of 100%. When the process completes
successfully, the following screen displays.
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Note: When the build finishes, the LAUNCH VCENTER button is not available immediately.
a. Reconnect to VxRail Manager at the assigned permanent IP address if the VxRail Manager IP is
not the default one.
The entire process takes 35-45 minutes to complete.
b. Wait several seconds and then click LAUNCH VCENTER. The screen will display the vCenter IP
address as shown in the following example.
a. Go to Home > Administration > Roles, select the VxRail Initial Global, and then click Edit
role action.
b. Select the following privileges:
VxRail / Manage VxRail clusters
VxRail / View VxRail clusters
c. Click Next > FINISH.
d. Add privileges for VxRail Datacenter Global role in the customer-managed VMware vCenter
Server:
a. Go to Home > Administration > Roles and select the VxRail Datacenter Global and
then click Edit role action.
b. Select the following privileges:
VxRail / Manage VxRail clusters
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Note: The Online Support username and password must match the site ID/PartyID for the VxRail
appliance in the Dell Install database.
13. [ ] Data-At-Rest-Encryption can be enabled if the KMS is accessible. For details, see
https://core.vmware.com/resource/vsan-data-rest-encryption#sec7007-sub5.
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a. Select the vSAN cluster, which was set up during first run, and right-click the icon.
b. Click Licensing > Assign vSAN Cluster License.
To disable the TPM module, see the ‘How to Disable TPM” section of this document.
If after disabling the TPM, you want to enable SecureBoot, see the ‘How to Enable TPM and SecureBoot”
section of this document. In this case, the host might show “N/A” message in attestation view until the
TPM and SecureBoot are enabled.
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After enabling SecureBoot, if the TPM hierarchy is disabled by mistake, the host might not pass
attestation. To resolve the “Unable to provision Endorsement Key on TPM 2.0 device: Endorsement Key
creation failed on device.”/ “Internal failure” issue, see the ‘How to Enable Hierarchy’ section of this
document.
7. [ ] Verify whether SecureBoot can be enabled. If it cannot be enabled, you must remove the
unsigned VIBs before enablement.
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8. [ ] Enable SecureBoot:
a. From the VMware vCenter vSphere Client, move one node to Enter Maintenance Mode.
b. Log in to iDRAC to configure SecureBoot, and select the Configure tab > BIOS Settings > System
Security > TPM Advanced Settings.
c. Select SecureBoot enable and click Apply > OK > Apply and Reboot.
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e. Log in to the VMware vCenter vSphere Client and set the node to Exit Maintenance Mode.
9. [ ] Perform Step 8 on each node until all nodes have SecureBoot enabled from iDRAC.
10. [ ] Log in to VMware vCenter vSphere Client and select the data center.
11. [ ] Click the Monitor and Security tab to verify that the latest Attestation status shows “Passed”.
12. [ ] If you see the alarm with a red icon, select it and click RESET TO GREEN.
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7. [ ] Verify whether SecureBoot can be enabled. If it cannot be enabled, you must remove the
unsigned VIBs before enablement.
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a. From the VMware vCenter vSphere Client, move one node to Enter Maintenance Mode.
b. Log in to iDRAC to configure SecureBoot, and select the Configure tab > BIOS Settings > System
Security > TPM Security “On” > TPM Advanced Settings.
c. Select Secure Boot “enable” and click Apply > OK > Apply and Reboot.
d. Click Job queue. Wait for all jobs to complete 100%.
e. Go to Dashboard > Virtual Console to see if console shows “successfully completed”; if yes,
continue.
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9. [ ] Perform Steps 7 and 8 on each node until all nodes have TPM and SecureBoot enabled from
iDRAC.
10. [ ] Log in to VMware vCenter vSphere Client and go to the data center.
11. [ ] Click the Monitor and Security tab to verify that the latest Attestation status is “Passed”. If you
see an alarm with a red icon, select the specific Triggered Alarm and click RESET TO GREEN.
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7. [ ] If you see an alarm with a red icon, select the specific Triggered Alarm and click RESET TO
GREEN.
8. [ ] Disable TPM:
a. From the VMware vCenter vSphere Client, move one node to Enter Maintenance Mode.
b. Log in to iDRAC to configure SecureBoot, and select the Configure tab > BIOS Settings > System
Security > TPM Security “Off” > TPM Advanced Settings.
c. Select SecureBoot “disable” and click Apply > OK > Apply and Reboot.
d. Click Job queue. Wait for all jobs to complete 100%.
e. Go to Dashboard > Virtual Console to see if console shows “successfully completed”; if yes,
continue.
f. Log in to the VMware vCenter vSphere Client and select Exit Maintenance Mode.
9. [ ] Perform Steps 7 and 8 on each node until all nodes have TPM disable from iDRAC.
10. [ ] Log in to VMware vCenter vSphere Client and select a data center.
11. [ ] Select the Monitor and Security tab to verify that the latest Attestation message failed. The TPM
version and TXT show “N/A” and Message shows “Host Secure Boot was disabled”.
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7. [ ] If you see an alarm with a red icon, select the specific Triggered Alarm and click RESET TO
GREEN.
8. [ ] Enable TPM hierarchy:
a. From the VMware vCenter vSphere Client, move one node to Enter Maintenance Mode.
b. Log in to iDRAC to configure SecureBoot, and select the Configure tab > BIOS Settings > System
Security > TPM >.
c. Select TPM Hierarchy “Enable” and click Apply > OK > Apply and Reboot.
d. Click Job queue. Wait for all jobs to complete 100%.
e. Go to Dashboard > Virtual Console to see if console shows “successfully completed”; if yes,
continue.
f. Log in to the VMware vCenter vSphere Client and select Exit Maintenance Mode.
9. [ ] Perform Steps 7 and 8 on each node until all nodes have TPM hierarchy enabled from iDRAC.
10. [ ] Login VMware vCenter vSphere Client and select a data center.
11. [ ] Click the Monitor tab > Security to verify latest Attestation message as “Passed”.
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Note: (For All-Flash arrays only) If Deduplication and Compression are going to be used in an All-Flash
array, the user will need to manually set this up under Virtual SAN General setting. This should be set up
before the appliance is used for production.
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a. Log in to the vCenter Server using HTML5 Client with administrative privileges.
b. Go to Home > Administration > Roles.
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d. Click OK to confirm.
3. [ ] Disconnect and remove all the VxRail hosts from the vCenter Server:
a. Go to Home > VMs and Templates and select the top-level vCenter Server.
b. Right-click the VMware HCIA folder and select Remove from Inventory. Click OK.
6. [ ] Delete the VMware HCIA Distributed Switch:
7. [ ] If you are not going to use this vCenter Server to manage VxRail:
a. Remove the VxRail management user you created before deploying VxRail.
b. Go to Administration > Users and Groups.
c. Click … before the name of the VxRail Management user and select Delete.
d. Click OK to confirm.
8. [ ] If you created a VxRail Config User, delete it and the roles you created:
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