WEST - QURNA-2 - GTPP - PHASE - 2 - LC-3 - LC-4 - Prot Coord Report - 20230922 - 024801

WEST QURNA-2 GTPP PHASE 2
LC-3 LC-4 Protection Coordination

Report
WEST QURNA-2 GTPP

PHASE 2 PROJECT
LOAD CENTER-3 and LOAD CENTER-4

Protection Coordination Report
Rev.00 / 22.09.2023
Senkrotek / Engineering Department Rev.00 / 22.09.2023

Report
1. Revision History
Rev. Date Author Explanation
00 22.09.2023 Cenk Büyüksaraç Released for customer approval
Senkrotek / Engineering Department Rev.00 / 22.09.2023 Page 1 of 13

Report
2. Contents
1. Revision History 1
2. Contents 2
3. Introduction and Scope 3
4. Input Data 4
5. LC-3 and LC-4 Incoming Relay Configurations 6
6. LC-3 and LC-4 Incoming Relay Setting Parameters 8
7. Conclusion and Recommendations 8
8. Relay Setting Parameters 9
9. Appendix 12

Report
3. Introduction and Scope
The scope of this protection coordination report is the protection coordination of 7SJ82
protection relays includes engineering studies and relay configurations.Those Siprotec-5
7SJ82 protection relays shall be installed at LV Incomer-1 and Incomer -2 in the West
Qurna-2 GTPP Phase-2 project LoadCenter-3(LC-3) and Load Center-4(LC-4) low voltage
electrical panels.
The engineering studies in question has been carried out using the ETAP 19.0.1 computer
program.
Studies have been carried out:
1) System modeling: The system modeling has been carried out by using the ETAP
computer program for busbars from 6,6 kV (inclusive) to 0,4 kV.
2) Short circuit studies: Based on short-circuit calculations made for the West Qurna-2
GTPP PHASE-2 project.(Please see 8015-0151-CK01-81-000-EL-CC-00159_05.doc
document)
3) Protection relay settings: Based on the 6,6 kV 2.5 MVA transformer output 7SJ82
protection relay settings specified in the West Qurna-2 GTPP PHASE-2 Medium
Voltage Relay Settings Report (document 8015-0151-81-EL-PO4240001173-J36-
00008_02) LC- 0.4 kV transformer incoming 7SJ82 relay settings at 3 and LC-4 have
been determined.
4) Digsi 5 configurations of 0,4 kV transformer incomer 7SJ82 protection relays (4
pieces) have been made according to the determined protection relay settings and
LC-3, LC-4 projects.
5) The engineering studies, relay configurations and ETAP outputs have been
submitted to the customer for approval.
The network structure of the electrical switchgear facilities for which engineering studies
have been carried out, has been modeled starting from 6,6 kV, and the simulation model
single line diagram and protection coordination curves are given in the annexes.
The setting parameters of the protection relays used in the facility have been determined
and presented in a table for each feeder.

Report
4. Input Data
These protection coordination engineering studies were based on the following data:
4.1) 6,6 kV and 0,4 kV System short-circuit Current Values:
6,6 kV 3 Ph. Short-circuit 2 Ph. Short-circuit Single ph. to ground s.c.

6,6 kV initial symmetrical short-circuit current values (kA)
Case
Bus-1 Bus-2 Bus-3 Bus-1 Bus-2 Bus-3 Bus-1 Bus-2 Bus-3
Case-1 20,75 21,16 17,93 18,28
Case-2 21,79 22,20 18,85 19,13
Case-3 22,44 19,42 0,42
Case-4 11,51 9,89
Case-5 21,17 20,31 18,29 17,54
Case-6 13,36 10,17 0,48
Case-8A 10,21 11,11 8,17 8,94
0,42
Case-9 20,31 17,54 17,83
Max 22,44 19,42 0,48

Min 10,21 8,17 0,42
0,4 kV 3 Ph. Short-circuit 2 Ph. Short-circuit Single ph. to ground s.c.

0,4 kV initial symmetrical short-circuit current values (kA)
Case LC-3 LC-4 LC-3 LC-4 LC-3 LC-4
Bus-1 Bus-2 Bus-1 Bus-2 Bus-1 Bus-2 Bus-1 Bus-2 Bus-1 Bus-2 Bus-1 Bus-2
Case-1 46,98 46,18 47,98 50,10 40,67 39,99 41,54 43,38 47,75 47,21 48,45 49,87
Case-2 46,90 46,32 46,54 46,96 40,62 40,11 40,30 40,66 47,71 47,31 47,46 47,75
Case-3 47,06 46,40 46,70 47,03 40,75 40,18 40,44 40,73 47,82 47,36 47,57 47,80
Case-4 42,60 41,96 42,24 42,57 36,83 36,27 36,52 36,81 44,60 44,13 44,34 44,58
Case-5 51,98 52,26 45,01 45,24 51,10 51,27
Case-6 41,78 45,52 35,32 38,54 35,32 38,54
Case-8A 41,56 41,65 39,43 40,46 35,38 35,53 33,55 34,50 43,36 43,49 41,75 42,59
Case-9 46,52 45,96 46,16 46,59 40,28 39,78 39,96 40,33 47,44 47,04 47,18 47,48
Max 52,26 45,24 51,27

Min 29,78 39,43 35,32

Report
Explanations:
Case- 1 – All generators operate with 132kV bus-ties closed and all transformers are in
service
Case- 2 - All generators operate with 132kV bus-ties closed and step down transformer 2B is
out of service
Case- 3 - All generators operate with 132kV bus-ties closed and 33/6,6kV Aux Xfmr. B is out
of service
Case- 4 - All generators operate with 132kV bus-ties closed and 11/6,6kV Unit Aux Xfmr. A
is in service
Case- 5 - All generators operate with 132kV bus-ties closed and load center transformer 3B
& 4B are out of service
Case- 6 - Black Start/ Emergency Condition
Case- 8A – Only One GTG is in Operation
Case- 9 – 6 generators operate with 132kV bus-tie closed and all transformers are in service
4.2) BSDG (6,6 kV Black Start Diesel Generator) Technical Data :

BLACK START DG SET
Generator ID 81-845-00-EG-002
Rating 3875kVA
Voltage Rating 6,6 kV
Power Factor 0.8
MVA Rating 3.875 MVA
Xd''(Direct Axis Subtransient 13.2% with ±15% tolerance
Reactance)
Xd'(Direct Axis Synchronous 18.1%
Transient reactance)
Winding connection Star
Grounding connection type and Neutral Grounding Resistor limiting the current to 60A
parameters
Tdo' 5.10 sec
4.3) Load Center Transformers Technical Data

LOAD CENTER TRANSFORMERS
Description LCT 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B
Transformer ID 81-846-00-ET-003A/B, 81-846-00-ET-004A/B
Rating 2.5 MVA
Voltage rating 6,6/0.42 kV
No. of winding Two
Impedance %Z 8.23 % with ±10% tolerance
X/R ratio 8.9
Grounding type Solid
Winding Dyn11
Tap Changer 2 X ±2.5% (OCTC)

Report
4.4) 6,6 kV, 2.5 MVA Transformer Outgoing Protection Relay and Setting
Parameters:
Protection relay: Siemens Siprotec-5 7SJ82, Short code: P1J300779
Relay setting parameters have been taken from the West Qurna-2 GTPP PHASE-2
Medium Voltage Relay Settings Report (8015-0151-81-EL-PO4240001173-J36-00008_02).
5. LC-3 and LC-4 Incoming Relay Configurations
Protection relays at 0.4 kV incomers of Load Center-3 and Load Center-4 LV panels:
Siemens Siprotec 5 7SJ82

Product code: 7SJ82-DAAA-AA0-0AAAA0-AH0411-12111B-BAA000-000AB0-HB1BD4-JZ0
Short product code: P1J36999
Program and version used for relay configuration : Digsi 5, V09.30

Relay configuration version : V09.30
Relay communication configuration version : V09.30
Relay IO and LED list:
Binary Function
Input
BI 1.1 Common Trouble (CB tripped or TCS not heathy)
BI 1.2 CB tripped
BI 1.3 CB connected (service position)
BI 1.4 CB ON position
BI 1.5 CB OFF position
BI 1.6 TIE Common Trouble (TIE CB tripped or TCS not healthy)
BI 1.7 TIE CB tripped
BI 1.8
BI 2.1
BI 2.2
BI 2.3

Report
Binary Function
Output
B0 1.1 CB open command, relay general trip
B0 1.2
B0 1.3
B0 1.4 CB close command
B0 1.5 Relay general trip (to MV Upstream CB), CB tripped
B0 1.6 CB close permission
B0 2.1
B0 2.2
LEDs Function
LED 1.1 Relay General Trip

LED 1.2 Relay General pickup
LED 1.3 51 Trip
LED 1.4 50 Trip
LED 1.5 51N Trip
LED 1.6 50N Trip
LED 1.7 50BF Trip
LED 1.8 CB tripped
LED 1.9 TIE CB tripped
LED 1.10
LED 1.11
LED 1.12
LED 1.13 CB close permission
LED 1.14 CB connected (service position)
LED 1.15
LED 1.16 Channel error

Report
6. LC-3 and LC-4 Incoming Relay Setting Parameters
The setting parameters of 0,4 kV transformer incoming 7SJ82 protection relays of LC-3
and LC-4 LV panels are determined as follows:
Phase overcurrent protection settings (ANSI 51, Iph>):

Str(Transformer rated apparent power) = 2,5 MVA
 I (0,42 kV) = 3436,6 A
 Predicting that the transformer can be loaded a maximum of 5% more
1,05 x 3436,6 = 3608,4 A.
Since the current transformer turning ratio is 4000/1 A, 51 threshlod current value is:
 Ip pickup=3608/4000= 0,9 A
The curve type has been selected as IEC Normal Inverse and the curve time delay
has been selected as 1 sec.
Phase short-circuit protection settings (ANSI 50, I>):

ANSI 50 (I>) protection function as in coordination with the 6,6 kV 2,5 MVA transformer
outgoing protection relay:
Selected as Definite time(DT), Pickup: 2,1 A, time delay: 0,4 sec.
Ground overcurrent protection settings (ANSI 51N, Ie>, ANSI 50N, Ie>>):
ANSI 51N (Ie>) and ANSI 50N (Ie>>) protection functions, independent of the 6,6 kV
2.5 MVA transformer output protection relay have been selected as:
Ie> pickup: 1,5 A, IEC Normal Inverse and curve time delay: 2 sec,
Ie>> pickup 4 A, sabit zamanlı, zaman gecikmesi: 0,4 sn.
Ie>> pickup 4 A, definite time(DT), time delay: 0,4 sec.
Protection coordination curves are given in the appendix.
7. Conclusion and Recommendations
With the protection coordination engineering studies carried out, the setting parameters
of the 7SJ82 protection relays of the 0,4 kV transformer incomings of the LC-3 and LC-4 LV
panels have been determined and the relay configurations have been made.
50BF (breaker failure protection function) is activated in the 7SJ82 protection relays at
LC-3 and LC-4 INC-1 and INC-2, but in order to open the Bus Tie CB with a 50BF trip, either
the digital output of the 7SJ82 relay must be wired to the Tie CB, or 50BF trip should be
transmitted to the Tie CB via communication by using the protection relaywith IEC 61850
communication protocol in Bus Tie breakers.

Report
8. Relay Setting Parameters
Proje Project WQ2 GTPP Phase 2 Notes:

*Must be checked
Substation 0,4 kV LC-3
Feeder INC-1 0,4 kV Incoming
Protection Device 7SJ82/ P1J36999
Rev./Date Rev.00 / 22.09.2023
Device Settings
Settings → Device Settings → General 91...
Power System → I-3ph 1 11.931.8881... Circuit breaker 1 → General 201.2311.101....
115 CT Connection 3 ph + IN seperate 101 Rated Normal Current 4000 A
Power System → I-3ph 1 → CT Phases 11.931.8881... 112 Current Thresh. CB Open 0,10 A
101 Rated Primary Current 4000 A Circuit breaker 1 →50 BF Ad CBF 201.18781....
102 Rated Secondary Current 1A 1 Mode on
116 Neutr. Point In Dir. of Ref. Obj. yes * 105 Holding int. start signal yes
Power System → I-3ph 1 → CT IN 11.931.8881... 107 Start via binary input no
104 Rated Primary Current 4000 A 103 CB aux.cont.crit.allowed no
105 Rated Secondary Current 1A 104 Dropout w eff crit
Power System →V-3ph 1 11.941.8911... 108 Retrip after T1 no
101 Rated Primary Voltage 0,4 kV 102 Threshold phase current 0,9 A
102 Rated Secondary Voltage 100 V 101 Threshold sensitive 0,03 A
104 VT Connection 3-Ph-to-gnd voltages 110 Delay T2 for 3-pole trip 0,13 s
VI 3ph 1 50/51 OC-3Ph-B1 Definite-T 1 821.1941.661... 112 Minimum operate time 0,1 s
1 Mode on
2 Operate&flt.rec. Blocked no
27 Blk.w.inrush curr. detect. no
8 Method of measurement fundamental comp.
3 Threshold 2,1 A
6 Operate delay 0,4 sec
VI 3ph 1 50/51 OC-3Ph-B1 Inverse-T 1 821.1941.691…
1 Mode on
3 Threshold 0,9 A
130 Type of character curve. IEC Normal Inverse
131 Reset Instantaneous
101 Time Dial 1 sec
VI 3ph 1 →50N/51N OC-gnd-1→Definite-T 1 821.211.751…
9 Measured Value IN Measured
1 Mode on
26 Dynamic setting no
3 Threshold 4A
4 Dropout ratio 0,95
101 Dropout delay 0,00 s
6 Operate delay 0,40 s
7 Operate delay mode Running dur. DO.
VI 3ph 1 →50N/51N OC-gnd-A1→Inverse-T 1 821.211.751…
1 Mode on
3 Threshold 1,5 A
108 Type of Char IEC Normal Inverse
113 Min time of the curve 0s
101 Time Dial 2 sec
115 Additional time delay 0s

Report

*Must be checked
Rev./Date Rev.00 / 22.09.2023
Device Settings
1 Mode on
3 Threshold 2,1 A
1 Mode on
3 Threshold 0,9 A
101 Time Dial 1 sec
1 Mode on
3 Threshold 4A
1 Mode on
3 Threshold 1,5 A
101 Time Dial 2 sec

Report

*Must be checked
Rev./Date Rev.00 / 22.09.2023
Device Settings
1 Mode on
3 Threshold 2,1 A
1 Mode on
3 Threshold 0,9 A
101 Time Dial 1 sec
1 Mode on
3 Threshold 4A
1 Mode on
3 Threshold 1,5 A
101 Time Dial 2 sec

Report

*Must be checked
Rev./Date Rev.00 / 22.09.2023
Device Settings
1 Mode on
3 Threshold 2,1 A
1 Mode on
3 Threshold 0,9 A
101 Time Dial 1 sec
1 Mode on
3 Threshold 4A
1 Mode on
3 Threshold 1,5 A
101 Time Dial 2 sec
9. Appendix
Appendix-1 Analysis Single Line Diagram

Appendix-2 Protection Coordination Curves

WEST - QURNA-2 - GTPP - PHASE - 2 - LC-3 - LC-4 - Prot Coord Report - 20230922 - 024801

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WEST QURNA-2 GTPP PHASE 2

LC-3 LC-4 Protection Coordination

WEST QURNA-2 GTPP

LOAD CENTER-3 and LOAD CENTER-4

Senkrotek / Engineering Department Rev.00 / 22.09.2023

Rev. Date Author Explanation

00 22.09.2023 Cenk Büyüksaraç Released for customer approval

Senkrotek / Engineering Department Rev.00 / 22.09.2023 Page 1 of 13

Senkrotek / Engineering Department Rev.00 / 22.09.2023 Page 2 of 13

3. Introduction and Scope

Studies have been carried out:

Senkrotek / Engineering Department Rev.00 / 22.09.2023 Page 3 of 13

6,6 kV 3 Ph. Short-circuit 2 Ph. Short-circuit Single ph. to ground s.c.

Max 22,44 19,42 0,48

0,4 kV 3 Ph. Short-circuit 2 Ph. Short-circuit Single ph. to ground s.c.

Max 52,26 45,24 51,27

Senkrotek / Engineering Department Rev.00 / 22.09.2023 Page 4 of 13

4.2) BSDG (6,6 kV Black Start Diesel Generator) Technical Data :

4.3) Load Center Transformers Technical Data

Senkrotek / Engineering Department Rev.00 / 22.09.2023 Page 5 of 13

Protection relay: Siemens Siprotec-5 7SJ82, Short code: P1J300779

5. LC-3 and LC-4 Incoming Relay Configurations

Siemens Siprotec 5 7SJ82

Program and version used for relay configuration : Digsi 5, V09.30

Relay IO and LED list:

Senkrotek / Engineering Department Rev.00 / 22.09.2023 Page 6 of 13

LED 1.1 Relay General Trip

Senkrotek / Engineering Department Rev.00 / 22.09.2023 Page 7 of 13

6. LC-3 and LC-4 Incoming Relay Setting Parameters

Phase overcurrent protection settings (ANSI 51, Iph>):

Phase short-circuit protection settings (ANSI 50, I>):

Protection coordination curves are given in the appendix.

7. Conclusion and Recommendations

Senkrotek / Engineering Department Rev.00 / 22.09.2023 Page 8 of 13

8. Relay Setting Parameters

Proje Project WQ2 GTPP Phase 2 Notes:

Senkrotek / Engineering Department Rev.00 / 22.09.2023 Page 9 of 13

Proje Project WQ2 GTPP Phase 2 Notes:

Senkrotek / Engineering Department Rev.00 / 22.09.2023 Page 10 of 13

Proje Project WQ2 GTPP Phase 2 Notes:

Senkrotek / Engineering Department Rev.00 / 22.09.2023 Page 11 of 13

Proje Project WQ2 GTPP Phase 2 Notes:

Appendix-1 Analysis Single Line Diagram

Senkrotek / Engineering Department Rev.00 / 22.09.2023 Page 12 of 13

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