DLP Math4 VolumeOfRectangularPrism

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A Detailed Lesson Plan in Mathematics IV I.

Objectives :
At the end of the lesson the pupils should be able to:
• apply the formula in finding the volume of rectangular prism with
standard units;
• write solution in finding volumes of rectangular prisms correctly and; 
show cooperation and unity in the group activity

II. Subject Matter:


Topic: Finding the Volume of Rectangular Prism
References: K to 12 Grade 4 Curriculum Guide, LM Math Grade 4 pages
229 to 232
Materials: different sizes of rectangular prism, flashcards, pingpong balls
and ruler
Values Integration: Cooperation and Unity

III. Procedure:

Teacher’s Activity Pupil’ Activity


A. Preliminary Activities

1.Prayer
(The teacher will call a pupil to lead
the prayer). (Pupils pray for the opening prayer.)

2. Greetings
Good morning class!
How are you today? Good morning !
We’re fine!
3. Checking of attendance

Ask:
Now group leaders, do we have
absentees today? (Group leaders report.)
Teacher’s Activity
Pupil’
Activity
B. Preparatory Activities

1. Opening Song
Let’s sing our class theme song.
2. Drill Learning
Let’s exercise our MIND, so be attentive. Math is
Mental computation using flashcards really
fun….
5x3x2 2x6x2

8x5x1
3. Review

So children what have we discussed yesterday?

That’s right. Teacher,


yesterday
I have here 2 examples of solid figures, what do you call these our topic
figures? was The
Volume
Very good. Which do you think between these solid figures will of a Solid
contain more marbles? Figure
using
Good. What do you call now the amount of space a solid figure NonStand
occupies? ard Units.

4. Motivation
Class, What do you think is this?
(The teacher will show pieces of puzzles) Teacher
That’s right! Have you ever played a Jigsaw puzzle? cylinder
and
In order to form the puzzle. You are going to answer my questions prism.
and if you answer it correctly, you are going to paste a piece of jigsaw
puzzle on the board.
Pupils
(Call one by one until the puzzle is formed.) may vary
answers
Okay, What is formed now in our
Teacher,
it is called
VOLUM
E.

A piece
of jigsaw
puzzle.

Yes
Teacher.

(The
pupils
answer
the
question
until the
puzzle is
formed.)

A
Rectangul
ar Prism.

puzzle?

Teacher’s Activity Pupil’ Activity


B. Developmental Activities

1. Presentation
Rhea has an empty cereal box. It has a
length of 15 cm, a width of 4 cm, and a
height of 10 cm. If she will store rice in
it, how many cubic centimeters of rice
will it contain?

What does Rhea have? An empty cereal box.


What is its length? Its length is 15 cm.
How about its width? Its width is 4 cm.
What about its height? 10 cm.
What is asked in the problem? The problem is how many cubic
centimeters of rice will an empty cereal
box contain.

Do you know how to solve the problem? No teacher.

And that is our topic for today. It is all


about finding the Volume of a
Rectangular Prism.

Show a short clip determining the


volume of the prism.

2. Discussion
After viewing, ask the following
questions to the pupils.

1. What is the video presentation


all about? It is about finding the volume of
rectangular prism.
2. What are the three dimensions
of rectangular prism? The three dimensions of rectangular
prism are the length, width and height

3. What formula can we use to find


the number of cubic units or to The formula in finding the volume of
rectangular prism is V = l x w x h
find the volume of rectangular
prism?
4. Why is it 𝑐𝑚3? Teacher because we are multiplying
three dimensions.
That’s right. We have 1 unit for length, 1
unit for width and 1 unit for height.

Going back to the first problem, how


many cubic centimeters of rice will an One pupil will solve the problem.
empty box of cereal contain? Who
would like to solve in the board?

Before proceeding to our activity, let us


answer another problem.
Yes teacher.

Berto found a rectangular box, its length


is 8 cm, its width is 5 cm, and its height
is 4 cm. What is the volume of the
rectangular box?

Who would like to answer this problem?

One pupil will solve the problem.


3. Performing the Activities
Group Activity
Divide the class into three groups.
Distribute different sizes of rectangular
prism objects and ruler.

So class, I will be grouping you


into 3 groups. So what you will do is
that you’re going to measure the length,
width and height of the box that I will be
giving to you later and of course you
need to find its volume.

Remember that this is a group


activity, and all of you should cooperate.
Is that clear?
Yes teacher!
Do you have any questions?

4. Processing the Activities


Let the pupils discuss how they found the None Teacher.
volume.
How did you find the activity?

It’s very fun!

How does cooperation and unity Teacher because of cooperation and


take place in your group activity? unity, we made the task a lot easier.

(Instill the Value of Cooperation and


Unity)

Teacher’s Activity Pupil’ Activity


5. Fixing Skills

Find the volume of rectangular prism.

1.
(Pupil solve the volume of rectangular
prism on the board)

2.

3.

6. Generalization

What are the three dimensions of The length, width and height.
rectangular prism?

What is the formula in finding the The formula in finding the volume of
Volume of rectangular prism? rectangular prism is V = l x w x h

IV. Evaluation

Find the missing dimension.


1. V= 943 m3 2. L= 20 cm 3. V= 192 m3
W= 9 m W= 5 cm W= 4 m
L= 7 m H= 10 cm H= 6 m
H= ? V= ? L= ?

4. V= 14, 400 cm3 5. L= 9 ft.


L= 40 cm W= 3 ft.
H= 24 cm H= 5 ft.
W= ? V= ?

V. Assignment

Find the volume of the following.

Length Width Height Volume


1. 9 in. 7 in 5 in.
2. 40cm 15cm 20cm
3. 5 m 4 m 7m
A Detailed
Lesson Plan
in
Mathematics
IV

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