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Bestee Final
Bestee Final
Bestee Final
BESTEE
In Partial Fulfillment
By:
Montalan, Eloisa V.
Salidaga, Liezel C.
2021
I
NATIONAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Amafel Bldg. Aguinaldo Highway, Dasmarinas, Cavite
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
APPROVAL SHEET
in Accountancy, this feasibility study entitled BESTEE has been prepared by Ame,
Patricia Anne Rose A , Igot Elaiza Marie B , Montalan Eloisa V, Salidaga Liezel C.,
Thesis Adviser
PANELS OF EXAMINERS
II
NATIONAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Amafel Bldg. Aguinaldo Highway, Dasmarinas, Cavite
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The completion of this thesis would not have been possible without the
cannot all be listed. Their contributions are greatly appreciated and acknowledged.
However, the researchers would like to express their heartfelt gratitude and
First, they would like to thank the Almighty God for providing them with the
strength, talent, and wisdom to complete this study. Then their families, who
continues to be there for them at every step of the way. Thank you for your
patience.
To their thesis adviser, Mr. Fredelino C. Lomeda, CPA, for his assistance,
aided the researchers in the completion and success of this study, along with his
To their technical adviser, Mr. Austin A. Legaspi, and their English Critic, Mr.
Jake Bataller, for their time and effort in reviewing this manuscript, as well as their
CPA, for her additional assistance, words of encouragement, and time and effort in
III
NATIONAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Amafel Bldg. Aguinaldo Highway, Dasmarinas, Cavite
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
DEDICATION
This feasibility study is lovingly dedicated to the Almighty God, who has been
our greatest inspiration in pursuing this study in order to achieve both our personal
To our professors, thank you for your help and guidance in making this study
a success.
giving up, who continually provide their moral, spiritual, emotional and financial
support.
To our cherished families and friends who have shown their love and support
in a variety of ways.
And lastly, to the future researchers who will be benefited from this study.
IV
NATIONAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Amafel Bldg. Aguinaldo Highway, Dasmarinas, Cavite
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Acknowledgment ...........................................................................III
Dedication . ..................................................................................IV
Introduction ................................................................................... 1
Research Methodology..........................................................................................11
Definition of Terms.................................................................................................14
Pre-Operating Activities.........................................................................................18
Initial Capitalization................................................................................................21
Start-up Expenditure..............................................................................................22
Article of Partnership..............................................................................................24
Job Orientation.......................................................................................................34
V
NATIONAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Amafel Bldg. Aguinaldo Highway, Dasmarinas, Cavite
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
Compensation Scheme..........................................................................................37
Company Policies..................................................................................................38
Target Market.........................................................................................................57
Market competition.................................................................................................58
Data Analysis........................................................................................................60
Marketing Mix.........................................................................................................64
SWOT Analysis......................................................................................................73
Survey Analysis......................................................................................................75
Facilities.................................................................................................................90
Technology Used....................................................................................................94
Utilities..................................................................................................................100
Operational Process............................................................................................101
Service Process...................................................................................................103
Manufacturing Process........................................................................................105
Product Costing....................................................................................................109
Business Hours....................................................................................................112
Employee Schedule.............................................................................................112
VI
NATIONAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Amafel Bldg. Aguinaldo Highway, Dasmarinas, Cavite
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
Waste Disposal....................................................................................................114
Financial Assumptions.........................................................................................116
Capital Application................................................................................................117
Financial Analysis.................................................................................................139
Socio-economic Desirability.................................................................................145
Summary of Findings...........................................................................................149
Conclusion...........................................................................................................152
Recommendations...............................................................................................153
References...........................................................................................................154
Appendices............................................................................................................155
Survey Form.........................................................................................................155
Curriculum Vitae...................................................................................................159
VII
INTRODUCTION
Most people are unaware of the history of the printed t-shirt. Printed t-shirts, on
the other hand, did not appear out of nowhere, they were created through
undergarment, to be worn beneath his military uniform or suit. During WWII, soldiers
and sailors would frequently wear nothing but a shirt and their uniform trousers
when off-duty or on warm summer or rough busy days. In the years following the
Textile printing is much older than t-shirt printing. Woodblock printing is the
oldest and most time-consuming method of textile printing. This technique, which
dates back to the third century China, is based on a relief design carved into a block
of wood, which is then dipped in ink and pressed onto fabric. During the
were developed. The era of custom t-shirts began in the early 1950s, when several
companies in Miami, Florida began printing the names of local resorts and other
tourist attractions on t-shirts. Screen-printing, the most common method for t-shirt
printed designs, screen printing, heat transferred images, and painting the shirt itself
Computer printed designs are among the most common on the market today.
1
Nowadays, T-shirt printing businesses are almost seen everywhere
and custom t-shirts are used as a form of personal expression, allowing people to
express their political and social views, advocate for causes, or simply entertain
onlookers. T-shirts are also a nearly essential element of most large businesses'
Custom-made t-shirts are now within reach of almost any business, organization, or
according to study, the global demand for custom T-shirt printing is projected to
reach $10 billion by 2025. Also, according to Tees and Prints Philippines, The T-
shirt industry is booming with a proven unlimited amount of income potential. How
much you make depends on how hard you work, that inspires the researchers to
establish the BesTee which provides printing services, with a focus on T-shirt
printing, allowing customers to design their own T-shirts or choose from a variety of
unique sample designs that best suit and reflect their personalities. A Tarpaulin print
is also available in the shop, which can be used for a variety of occasions and
purposes. Its primary goal will be to produce high-quality made-to-order and ready-
made t-shirts that can be worn on a daily basis, for events such as family reunions,
be used for election campaigns and for a variety of other occasions, as well as to
provide excellent printing services that will meet the customers' needs and wants.
2
People in today's generation are influenced by social networks and digital
devices, and as a result, they are increasingly dictating what they want, when they
want it, and where they want it. People are particularly critical of and creators of
their own life decisions, as a result, they expect more personalized services and the
ability to shape the products and services they want to consume. According to a
Deloitte market research, more than half of all consumers are interested in
discovered that 48% of consumers are willing to wait longer for customized products
or services.On the other hand, Invesp has statistics on how online shopping
retail stores make it easier to find more interesting products, compared to 56% of
online shoppers who are more likely to return to a site that recommends products..
does not only benefit business owners, but can also benefit the customers
their personalities to not only buy more products and purchase them at a higher cost
possible, but it can also promote and offer products among their friends and
3
initiatives, projects, and partnerships with leading manufacturers and important
stakeholders. Today's Philippine garment printing industry is still seen as one with
the most potential to generate jobs needed in the country. Philippine government
agencies are working together to amplify their initiatives to help the industry regain
its momentum.
"The local printing industry is incredibly exciting right now as the quality and
variables, the country's garment and textile exports are expected to grow between
10-20 percent this year as some orders are now being shifted from China to the
business, possible risks on building a business can still be discovered. Thus, the
whether there is enough capital to adequately fund the project, to also find whether
the project could create optimal solutions for the sake of the business, and whether
4
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
To ensure the success of this feasibility study, the researchers attempt to look
for answers for the following questions related to the different aspects of the
business operations.
Management Aspect:
What are the qualifications, duties, and responsibilities of the various jobs in
proposed business?
How will the proposed business be observing and following the policies
implemented?
Marketing Aspect:
business?
Technical Aspect:
What are the materials that will be used to make the product?
What kind of machinery and equipment are needed in the production process?
Financial Aspect:
statements?
What is the estimated total capital investment requirement and what are the
capital sources?
Socio-economic Aspect:
In general, the study seeks to demonstrate the feasibility of this research, the
objectives will be based on the guide questions in an attempt to lay the groundwork
for the research study through the lens of the various aspects. The overall goal is to
identify the major issues and the scope of areas that require the proposed analysis..
The researchers are attempting to determine the business's viability in the following
aspects:
Management Aspect
6
Determine the kind of ownership and organizational structure the
business.
Marketing Aspect:
proposed business.
Technical Aspect:
business.
Determine what kind of building and facilities is needed for the business.
7
Determine what is method of waste disposal of the business.
Financial Aspect:
Determine the capitalization required and the sources of funding for the
proposed business.
Socio-economic Aspect:
Determine the proposed firm's contribution to society and the economy, as well
The purpose of this feasibility study was to determine whether or not the
proposed business "BesTee," a digital t-shirt and tarpaulin printing business, could
be established. It will take place in Paliparan III Dasmariñas City, Cavite, with a total
8
of 396 respondents ranging in age from fifteen (15) to sixty-four (64) years old. This
group of people was surveyed in order to determine the level of interest in the
proposed business.
This study was conducted to know the remarkable effect it has on the
what kind of business to venture with and provide them with additional
To the Local Government - they will benefit from the taxes that will be
imposed on this business and will help lessen the unemployment rate.
To Students - this would raise awareness of the feasibility of the study and
future endeavors.
in new research or to test the validity of other related findings. It will also be
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
9
This section describes the research design, the data gathering techniques
Research Design
method for calculating frequencies, averages, and other statistical data. The
collected data will be compiled and reviewed for proper presentation, analysis, and
interpretation.
this study. The data gathering instrument will be divided into two parts: Part I will
consist of questions for the respondents' socio-demographic profile, and Part II will
The proponents will strictly adhere to the following procedures: First, the
researcher will request formal permission to conduct the study in Paliparan III
10
personally administer the questionnaires to Paliparan III respondents.
Subsequently, once all of the respondents have completed the questionnaires, the
nothing is lost. Lastly, after collecting the questionnaires, the responses will be
1. Primary Data
Survey Questionnaire
Interview
the location that has the same product/services their business intends
to offer, asking them how many customers they usually have and the
2. Secondary Data
To interpret the date effectively, the researcher will employ the following
statistical treatment. The Slovins Formula, Percentage, and Weighted Mean are
1. Slovins Formula
Formula: n =
n = sample size
Solution:
12
2. Percentage
Formula:
% is the percentage
F is the Frequency
Formula:
F is the frequency
DEFINITION OF TERMS
13
Capital is the amount of money available to pay for business day-to-day
artistic unit.
business or enterprise.
to a lot of people
distribution of yarn, cloth and clothing. The raw material may be natural or synthetic
or designs. In properly printed fabrics the colour is bonded with the fibre, so as to
CHAPTER I
MANAGEMENT ASPECT
14
Management is an important aspect to consider when starting a business. The
management must be able to plan all activities for the company to become a
management report. This includes a review of the offices and key personnel, as well
employees or workers play critical roles in any organization in order to achieve the
business objectives and goals. This can be accomplished by hiring and training the
qualified candidates.
organizational setup as well as the credentials of the people who will make up the
organization. This factor will determine the progress of the project analysis.
BUSINESS NAME
The proponents named their business "BesTee" because they will provide the
best tees for their customers that suit and reflect their personalities as individuals,
15
and it sounds like the word "bestie" because they want to be a friendly company
that offers affordable but high-quality products and services to their customers.
ADDRESS
City, Cavite. Since the proposed business location is along the main road in
Paliparan and near the school grounds of Pintong Gubat Elementary School, they
anticipate that many people and vehicles will pass by, providing them with the
LOGO
consistency, stability, and a sense of order, all of which we believe are excellent and
16
necessary for a company's growth. Vertical lines are used to convey a sense of
professional dependability and efficiency. As all of the partners are female, the floral
design is used to represent feminism. The colors used are light yellow and green
because it represents that our company would not only be profit-oriented but also
environmentally responsible. Lastly, our tagline states clearly that we will fulfill the
desires of our valued clients by providing them with the best that we have to offer.
MISSION
tarpaulin that can be used for a variety of purposes and occasions by providing
superior design, quality, and value to the consumer. Bestee strives to achieve it by
providing high-quality service and real value to our business partners and
customers.
VISION
BesTee envisions itself as the best provider of T-shirt and Tarpaulin printing
customized shirts whose brand will be recognized not only in the Philippines, but
17
Gantt chart
The diagram below illustrates the events that have been scheduled over time
leading up to the BesTee, a digital T-shirt and Tarpaulin Printing Shops official
18
start of operation.
19
PRE-OPERATING PERIOD
During this time, the proponents will conduct research on the proposed
business and assess whether the business is viable. In order to assess the
product's potential, the proponents will collect data using a variety of instruments
business will not exist without it. The proposed business' finances must be carefully
considered during this time. The proponents will contribute money based on their
individual contributions, and enough time will be given to finish the amount required
20
All legal procedures and regulations for the establishment of the business
must be completed during this time. Obtaining approvals from the Municipal or City
Government, the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR), the Department of Trade and
Dasmariñas City, Cavite. The area will be used to store, distribute, and process
During this time, the proponents will begin canvassing and acquiring
During this time, the proponents will begin canvassing and acquiring supplies
and other inventories required for the product's manufacturing and distribution.
Searching for suppliers is also taken into account to avoid negative fluctuations in
qualified, he or she will be given orientation to help them learn about the business.
21
8. Promotional Campaign December 25 31, 2021
recommend the product. Having enough time to notify people about the product by
handing out brochures or flyers, posting on social media platforms and blogs, and
informing the public verbally can help businesses gain awareness. The proponents'
goal is to make the product well-known so that people will recognize it.
After all of the necessary conditions have been met, the business will start
Initial Capitalization:
The initial capitalization of BesTee is one million one hundred thousand pesos
(₱1,100,000) which will be provided by four (4) partners with an initial capital
Total ₱ 1,100,000.00
22
Start-up Expenditure (Budget):
These are the key areas where they will be spending their start-capital on.
PRE-OPERATING EXPENSES
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
Machineries 326,500.00
WORKING CAPITAL
23
BesTee will be organized as a general partnership. According to Article 1767
of the New Civil Code of the Philippines, a partnership contract binds two or more
partners.
ARTICLES OF PARTNERSHIP
24
OF
BESTEE
That we, the undersigned partners, all of legal age, residents and citizens of
the Philippines, have on this day voluntarily associated ourselves together for the
purpose of forming a general partnership under the following terms and conditions
and subject to existing and applicable laws of the Republic of the Philippines:
BesTee and shall transact business under the said company name.
ARTICLE II. Business Purpose: That the purpose(s) for which this
services in exchange for cash or equivalents. The money received should, at the
of twenty (20) years from and after the original recording of its Articles of
25
ARTICLE V. Partners Circumstances: That the names, nationalities and
Ame, Patricia Anne Rose A Filipino 264, Pasong Buaya 1, Imus Cavite
26
Names Amount Contributed
TOTAL ₱ 1,100,000.00
proper books of the partnership if it reduces the ownership of Filipino citizens to less
ARTICLE VII. Sharing Ratios: The partnership's profits and losses will be
divided and distributed proportionately based on the profit ratio of each partner.
thereafter, immediately upon receipt of notice or directive from the Securities and
27
a prior right to the use of that name or that the name has been declared as
affairs of the company. She has the power to use the partnership name and in
_________________________ ________________________
______________________ _______________________
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
28
BEFORE ME, a Notary Public for and in Dasmariñas City, Cavite, this 26 th
day of October 2021, personally appeared the following persons with their Tax
written.
NOTARY PUBLIC
Series of 2021.
BesTee will ensure that they hire people who are qualified, hardworking,
customer-focused, and eager to work to help them build a successful business that
29
will benefit all stakeholders (the owners, workforce, and customers). In light of the
foregoing, they have decided to hire qualified and competent individuals to fill the
following positions:
Qualifications:
related field.
employees.
30
Lead, motivate, and support a large team within a time-sensitive and
productivity targets, reduce cost per unit, eliminate errors, and deliver
and systems.
Job Description: In charge of the design and layout for T-shirt and Tarpaulin.
Qualifications:
required.
Detail-oriented.
31
Duties and Responsibilities:
production.
Collaborating with clients, briefing and advising them on design style, format,
Creating ideas, graphics, and layouts for product illustrations, company logos,
and websites.
Keeping up with the latest design trends, techniques, and printing standards,
T-shirts.
receipts to customers.
Qualifications:
32
Positive attitude and friendliness
service.
intermediate transactions.
customers' purchases.
33
Job Description: They are in charge of transferring the designs from the computer,
printing the shirt, making the Tarpaulin, and packaging the products and will handle
the entire process of producing the best printed shirts and tarpaulin.
Qualifications:
Cleans the interior and exterior of the working area, as well as the machines
Organizational Chart
34
Figure 1.3 : Organizational Chart
Approach. This approach is disseminated under their authority to lower levels of the
hierarchy, who are, to varying degrees, bound by it. The organizational chart above
depicts two (2) levels of management: the chain of command will begin with the
managing partner, who will be assigned and agreed upon by the partners. She is
responsible for the overall performance of the company, and the operations
such as cashiers, graphic and layout artists, and production workers to ensure that
35
Program for Recruitment and Selection
they will post job openings for the general public to be aware of. The following are
and selection process. It is the process of locating top talent who possesses the
necessary skills, education, and interests to fill unfilled positions in our company.
by the company. This will help the company choose applicants based on their
36
3. Preliminary Interview - During this stage, the company will contact all
applicants who they believe are qualified for the job openings and invite them to
an interview. They will ask applicants to confirm that all of the information they
4. Mental Test and Background Check- This is an important step in the hiring
and selection process because it ensures the company that the applicant is a
good citizen with no criminal history and will assist the company in determining
whether the following applicants are literate and in good health. It will also give
5. Final Interview- The business owner will conduct a final interview with the
applicants who passed the first processes after reviewing all of the required
information. This will reassure applicants that their applications are being
6. Passing of Legal requirements- Applicants must secure and pass all of the
employees with the surroundings and culture of their respective organizations. The
recruitment phase. This will be the final step once an employee is selected.
Applicants who fail at any stage of the recruitment and selection process will
be rejected. On the other hand, once all of the steps in recruiting and selecting
37
workers have been completed, the company will hire the applicants who have made
Applicants who are hired will be required to attend seminars and training
their rights in terms of benefits and compensation.Theye will also provide employee
orientation to ensure that they understand their roles and responsibilities, including
the company's rules and regulations. During their training, they will also be required
to perform their jobs and responsibilities, and even be oriented on how to use the
various machines and equipment that they will be using, so that we can ensure that
they are fully aware of their responsibilities before they begin working.
Social Security System (SSS), Philhealth, and Pag-ibig will be provided to all
company employees.
The salary will be paid on the 15th and 30th of each month.
Employees who work on paid holidays such as New Year's Day, All Souls Day,
38
The company will conduct an evaluation on regular employees, during which
the supervisor will evaluate their performance; the results of the evaluation will be
provided to the employees, indicating the level of their performance and areas for
improvement. This evaluation will serve as the foundation for salary increases and
Compensation Scheme
Bestee requires both skilled and semi-skilled laborers. Skilled laborers are
required to ensure that machines and equipment are properly handled and that the
production process runs smoothly, while semi-skilled laborers are required to assist
the skilled ones with minor tasks. Employees will be provided with a detailed work
schedule that must be strictly followed. Employee positions, daily rates, basic
monthly salaries, basic annual pay, mandatory deductions, and benefits such as
COMPENSATION SCHEME
MONTHLY
SALARY PHIL MONTHLY 13TH
POSITION (NET) SSS PAG-IBIG HEALTH BASIC MONTH ANNUAL
Operations
Manager 11,007.90 540.00 244.40 427.70 12220.00 12220.00 132094.80
Cashier 8,347.11 817.50 193.96 339.43 9698.00 9698.00 100165.32
Graphic and
Layout Artist 8,347.11 817.50 193.96 339.43 9698.00 9698.00 100165.32
Production
Worker 8,347.11 817.50 193.96 339.43 9698.00 9698.00 100165.32
Production
Worker 8,347.11 817.50 193.96 339.43 9698.00 9698.00 100165.32
TOTAL 44396.34 51012.00 532756.08
Table 1.2: Compensation Scheme
39
COMPANY POLICIES
employees and employers. Its goal is to protect both workers' rights and employers'
business interests.
Attendance Policy
The purpose of this policy is to outline Bestee's policy and procedures for
dealing with employee absences and tardiness in order to promote the business
Employees are expected to arrive at work on time and prepared to begin work.
Employees are also expected to stay at work for the duration of their shift. Late
arrivals, early departures, and other variations from scheduled hours are
Absence:
and times that he or she is scheduled to work. The following are the two types of
absences:
40
1. Excused absence
It occurs when: (1) the employee gives his or her supervisor at least 48 hours'
notice of his or her absence. (2) The absence request is pre-approved by the
employee's supervisor.
2. Unexcused absence
emergency, he or she must notify his or her supervisor no later than the employee's
scheduled start time on that same day. If the employee is unable to call, he or she
because of illness or injury must give Bestee proof of physician's care and a
Employees are expected to arrive on time for work and to return from
scheduled breaks. Employees must notify their supervisor no later than their regular
41
starting time if they are unable to report to work as scheduled. This notification does
not excuse the tardiness; rather, it informs the operation manager that a schedule
Employees who must leave work before the end of their scheduled shift
Bestee has implemented this Employee Conduct and Work Rules Policy to
ensure orderly operations and the best possible working environment. Bestee
work-related activity.
Bestee complies with all applicable federal, state, and local laws and
maintaining and enforcing this policy to protect the interests and safety of all
Procedures:
Bestee is responsible for providing a safe and secure workplace and strives to
treat all individuals associated with the company with respect and fairness. Though
42
it is impossible to list all forms of unacceptable workplace behavior, the following are
coworker's property.
equipment.
14. Falsifying company records or reports, including one's time records or the
43
Dress Code and Appearance Policy
themselves professionally at all times, both in the workplace and when representing
the Company. The policy is not exhaustive in defining acceptable and unacceptable
standards of dress and appearance, and employees must use common sense to
adhere to the policy's guiding principles. Bestee recognizes the diversity of its
employees' cultures and religions and will take a sensitive approach when it comes
business. All employees are expected to be neat, clean, and tidy, with a smart
status at all times, and to dress appropriately for their role, whether working on
Bestee's premises or elsewhere. The following items are not permitted at work:
44
Shorts
Where jeans are permitted, they must be clean, of good quality, and
Employees who work for the business to the general public must
is appropriate.
manner. The issued uniforms must not be altered in any way without
45
the permission of the company. Employees must take responsibility for
It is the policy that appropriate internal controls and accepted best practices
This policy applies to any member of the business who has a fiduciary
responsibility for any part of collection and handling of Bestees cash assets.
accounting for, and safeguarding all negotiable instruments (cash, checks, etc.) on
Responsibilities:
Employees are responsible for complying with the policies and procedures
outlined in this document and for developing and maintaining detailed written
assets. The responsibilities of receiving cash, recording cash, depositing cash and
46
the reconciliation of the deposit must be separated and performed by different
individuals. In no instance should the individual accepting the cash be the same
individual responsible for making the deposit and/or performing the reconciliation.
instruments) must be physically protected through the use of safes or vaults, locked
cash drawers, locked cash registers, cashiers cages, locked metal boxes, etc. For
areas with regular cash receipts, a safe is recommended in order to limit access to
University cash assets. Regardless of the type of safe used, access must be limited
to supervisory and authorized personnel only. The safe must be located where it is
combination of the safe must be changed on a regular basis (e.g. annually) and
when an employee who knows the combination to the safe leaves the unit. If cash
boxes are used, units must ensure that the boxes can be locked, are fire resistant,
are not easily movable or concealable, and access is limited to the person(s)
collecting the cash. Cash boxes must not be shared amongst employees as
accountability for the cash will be diminished and management will not be able to
47
Cash drawers should be secured under lock and key when not in use.
transported.
counted.
Names of the people removing and returning cash to and from the safe
by two people. Both people need to sign the cash activity sheet
When cash is handed off to the next person in the shift, the person
accepting the cash should count the cash and accept by signing the
BesTee prohibits all forms of discrimination and harassment and provides equal
48
religion, gender, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, pregnancy, age,
national origin, disability status, genetic information, protected veteran status, or any
other legally protected characteristic. BesTee abides by both the letter and the spirit
Recruitment.
Employment.
Promotion.
Transfer.
Training.
Working conditions.
The policies and principles of EEO also apply to the selection and treatment of
temporary agencies and any other persons or firms doing business for or with
BesTee.
49
Harassment:
advances, requests for sexual favors, and other sexually related verbal or physical
conduct when:
action is to correct and improve innapropriate and work related behavior. Each
adhere to all applicable policies, procedures, and laws in their work environment.
Employees who do not adhere to our company's code of conduct and company
policies will be subjected to disciplinary action, which may vary based on the nature
of infraction.The following are the categories of violations that will result in different
levels of penalty:
Memo (M) Memo will issue to employees who commits minor misconduct. It
50
employee is aware of the level of performance or conduct that has been
breached.
Suspension (S) Suspension may be for a certain period ranging from one to
several days. While on suspension, the "no work, no pay" concept is in effect,
and as a result, the employee in concerned does not earn his or her salary for
as wilful disobedience, fraud or wilful breach of trust, crime or offense, and etc.
Employees who will commit the said misconduct and proven to have
Attendance-related Offenses
S (5-15
1-5 consecutive workdays T
days)
S (15-30
More than 5 consecutive workdays T
days)
51
S (5-15
1-2 consecutive workdays M T
Days)
coworker's property
equipment.
S (5-15
9. Sabotaging another's work. M T
Days)
52
statements about others. Days)
in the workplace.
etc.)
S (3-5 S (15-30
1. Harassment M T
Days) Days)
53
CHAPTER II
MARKETING ASPECT
primary goal is to be able to make the products or services widely known and
This chapter seeks to determine the market environment, the total demand
and supply analysis of the product, the competition, and the marketing program
which refers to the product, price, place, and promotional strategies of the proposed
business.
The marketing aspect of this study is to determine the factors that need to be
54
MARKET ENVIRONMENT
and prints tarpaulins. The terms fashion industry and apparel industry are frequently
used interchangeably because they both refer to the business of making clothes.
However, this would omit the crucial distinction between fashion and apparel. The
fashion industry is known for producing "high fashion" or exclusive fashion trends,
clothing, one of human's basic needs that anyone can purchase. The fashion
industry serves as a representation for the apparel industry in the sense that when
the fashion industry creates a clothing trend and it becomes popular, the apparel
industry can focus on producing the same design of clothes at a lower cost to meet
The Custom T-shirt Printing Market was valued at USD 9.78 billion in 2020 and
between 2021 and 2028, according to a Business research. The use of customized
organizations has contributed to the growth of the Custom T-shirt Printing Market. A
income, also contributes to the market's growth. The global fast fashion market is
55
compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 21.9%. In addition, based on the statistics
of Statista, global retail sales of apparel and footwear reached 1.9 trillion U.S.
dollars in 2019, and were expected to rise to above three trillion U.S. dollars by
2030. The fashion industry continues to have positive growth, especially in emerging
markets within the Asia-Pacific and European regions. Asia Pacific was forecast to
T-shirt printing and design have evolved, influencing fashion trends such as
personalized t-shirts, graphic t-shirts, vintage t-shirt designs, and long sleeve
custom t-shirts. The future looks bright with leading fashion brands all over the
young people. One of the primary reasons for their popularity among teenagers is
that customized t-shirts appeal to each teenager's creative side. Teenagers have
complete control over every aspect of their custom shirt, including color, design, and
garment, logo, and so on, allowing their imaginations to run wild as they create a t-
shirt that reflects their personality, style, and attitude. As a result, today's perceptive
retailer understands that customers buy products that reflect their sense of style,
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PROSPECTIVE MARKET
BesTee aims to reach people from all walks of life by printing tarpaulin and
creating ready-made and customized T-shirts for people of all ages, genders, and
sizes, as well as high-end and low-end customers. Their target market consists of
males and females ranging in age from 15 to 64 years old. Bestee will produce
high-quality T-shirts for both high-end customers and low-income earners because
they want to be one of the people's choices wherever their T-shirts are sold. Aside
they will also offer tarpaulin printing, which can be used for a variety of purposes
and occasions.
Lastly, they expected that some of their customers will be sporting clubs,
tarpaulins and customized T-shirts for specific purposes, and Bestee are prepared
57
MARKET COMPETITION
constantly learn about the business they want to pursue in order to stay in the
industry for a longer period of time. However, some business owners have found
choice but to close their doors. Building a business without first understanding your
The firm must identify and assess who their competitors will be, what their
strengths and weaknesses are, whether their products or services are of high
material is more engaging, whether they meet the customer's expectations, and
whether they offer more value than your products. Assessing and analyzing what
your competitors can do better than you will allow you to be more critical of your
own products. Taking inspiration from your competitors can help your business
BesTee has identified three (3) competitors, the majority of whom offer the
same services that BesTee intends to offer to the market. These competitors are
located near Paliparan III Dasmariñas City, Cavite, and are as follows:
58
Adsfino Trading - Adsfino Trading can be found at B-137 L-35 P-1,
Mabuhay City Subd., Paliparan III, Dasmariñas City, Cavite. They primarily
and printing.
Paliparan Site, Paliparan III Dasmariñas City, Cavite. It is a custom t-shirt shop
Mark Anthony Alban Apparel & Tshirt Printing - Mark Anthony Alban
Apparel & Tshirt Printing is situated in Paliparan III, Dasmariñas City, Cavite.
Competitive Advantage
that they will produce tarpaulins and T-shirts for people of all socioeconomic
competing with other T-shirt and Tarpaulin printing providers: the quality of their
experience of their management team. They also offer creative, motivating, and
provocative design to their target market. At last, their most recent machines and
equipment work in their favor because they help ensure that the quality of every
59
tarpaulin and T-shirt that comes out of their production line is completely satisfactory
DATA ANALYSIS
The researchers gathered the data shown above from the Philippine Statistics
Authority (PSA) and the World Population Review website. The most recent
demographic data released was in 2015, and it showed that 65.74% of the total
population ages 15-64 years old in Paliparan III Dasmariñas City, Cavite, which the
proponents used as the base percentage to calculate the net population of the
target market for the following years. The average growth rate over the last five (5)
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Projected Target Market
The table above shows how the researcher calculated the projected target
market. To obtain data for the projected target market for the next five (5) years, the
proponents calculated the projected total population for the next five years by adding the
previous year's population to the product of the recent total population multiplied by the
annual growth rate. Upon getting the projected total population, it is then multiplied by the
percentage of 15-64 year olds, which is 65.74 %, to get the projected target market.
Demand Analysis
61
The table above illustrates the calculation of projected annual demand. To
obtain data for the projected annual demand for the next five years, the researchers
take the acceptability rate of 88.90 % from the number of respondents who are
willing to buy from a new start-up digital Tshirt and Tarpaulin printing shop and
multiply it by the projected target market to get the number of their possible
SUPPLY ANALYSIS
The table above shows how the proponent calculated the projected annual
supply. To obtain data for the projected annual supply for the next five years, , they
calculated first the based capacity of their direct competitors by multiplying the
customers per month, which is (6), and their minimum order, which is 30 pieces.
After that, multiply it by the growth rate plus the previous year's direct competitor
capacity to get the yearly direct competitor capacity. Lastly, multiply the direct
competitor's capacity by the frequency of going, which is the total number of days
62
DEMAND-SUPPLY ANALYSIS
Project
YEAR Demand Projected Supply Market Gap Market Availability Rate
2022 345,768 168,480 177,288 51.27%
2023 350,552 170,812 179,740 51.27%
2024 355,408 173,176 182,232 51.27%
2025 360,328 175,573 184,755 51.27%
2026 365,312 178,002 187,310 51.27%
next five (5) years, both projected demand and projected supply are gradually
revenue is guaranteed for the next few years. The market gap was calculated by
subtracting demand from supply, and the market availability rate was calculated by
MARKETING MIX
Certain market factors may or may not be difficult to quantify and/or predict.
63
substitute and complementary products, and marketing tools such as advertising,
promotions, and credit policy can all have a significant impact on demand. Supply
The firm must identify and assess the various types of marketing programs
used in the industry. Create a marketing plan that specifies the target market, the
selling price, the product design, the distribution network, and the advertising and
promotion strategy. The important components of the marketing program may best
be summarized by the four Ps: product, price, place, and promotions. These four
elements are adjusted until the right combination is found that serves the
PRODUCT / SERVICE
BesTee will be among the first to produce a high-quality shirt that will quickly
dominate the market, outperforming all competitors. The business provides T-shirt
customizable shirts, and tarpaulins that can be used for a variety of purposes and
occasions.
64
Figure 2.1: T-shirt Sample Designs
65
Figure 2.2: Tarpaulin Sample Layouts
PRICE
people of all income levels, and that their main product, T-shirts, are reasonably
priced while remaining competitive with what is available in the fashion and clothing
line industries.
PLACE
66
The proposed "Bestee" business will be located in Melleros building in
structures and facilities that surround the proposed business location, it is easier for
their target market to locate them due to the various distinct facilities nearby such as
on, giving them an advantage and opportunity to gain more potential customers.
PROMOTION
increase awareness of the company. BesTee will hold a grand opening celebration
to attract attention and inform customers that the business is now officially open,
and will rely on the following strategies to influence change, create demand for the
products that the business offers, and ensure that customers are aware of the shop:
Advertising, such as creating a page for easier access for other customers, as well
as for them to send feedback and suggestions for improvements, such as social
67
Figure 2.3: Flyer
Despite the new digital marketing trend, flyers are still considered one of the
most effective forms of marketing. BesTee decided to use flyers as one of its
marketing advertisements in order to reach potential customers quickly and with the
least amount of effort. A flyer ensures easy access to their customers because a
large number of people can view the flyer on the go and learn about our business.
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Figure 2.4: Bestee Online Pages
Social media has evolved into the most influential and important platform for
has easy access to a large number of people. BesTee decided to use social media
matter of seconds by posting advertisements and content about their products. This
will assist their business in increasing the number of potential customers who are
interested in their products and services. With such a large number of online users
worldwide, they must not pass up the opportunity to use these platforms to promote
their businesses.
69
MARKETING AND SALES STRATEGY
There are many different types of marketing programs. The goal of the
business is to be known to the public and share the high quality of customized shirts
and tarpaulins at an affordable price. For this to be able to be achieved, the BesTee
It usually occurs via the internet. All marketing materials are shared on the
internet and promoted on various platforms using a variety of methods. The BesTee
customers who have questions and comments about the business and its products.
2. Printed Materials
flyers and leaflets to passers-by. Although not all passers-by will be captivated by
what is written on the flyers and leaflets, it is sufficient for the business.
3. Word-of-mouth
There will be impressions that the products leave on people if they have a
satisfied customer. Historically, it has been the most important type of marketing
4. Sponsoring an event
70
As a means of increasing visibility, many different events will be sponsored.
These include school events like Intramurals, and we will try to raise awareness of
the various school organizations that actively purchase shirts for their members
demographic.
PRODUCT CONCEPT
shirts and tarpaulins in Paliparan III Dasmariñas City, Cavite. They intend to create
the products not for retail but as a wholesale supply to meet the needs of the
targeted market for their printed shirts and tarpaulins that can be used for a variety
the market. The latter procedure is commonly used in some situations, such as
"Barangay Liga" for the athletes' jerseys and election campaigns. Computer printed
designs, on the other hand, are more modern and have higher design quality. Their
teenagers, students, and the young. They created this product with the hope of
meeting the needs of consumers for more modernized and appealing designs in the
71
best possible way. Despite their inexperience in this field, they can still guarantee
the best results and produce high-quality tarpaulins and computer-printed shirts for
The price will be determined by the cost of producing the product. The
tarpaulins and printed shirts will undoubtedly compete in terms of pricing, but they
Their valued customers can view the products they offer and order them online
through their online delivery service, giving them flexibility and convenience. They
will have a comprehensive website that will allow customers to order from the
comfort of their own homes or wherever they may be. In the case of in-store
services, their customers may personally visit their shop to look for the items they
wish to purchase, with the assurance that we will provide excellent customer
service.
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SWOT ANALYSIS
STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES
Competitive price
Quality Employees
OPPORTUNITIES THREATS
73
Exceed customer expectations by offering high quality products at reasonable
proper controls.
environmental cleanliness.
SURVEY ANALYSIS
74
This section contains the data presentation and verbal interpretation of the
results gathered by the proponents. The collected data would be beneficial to the
honest feedback, opinions, and responses from prospective customers and use that
Graph I
The graph above represents the results of a survey in which respondents were
asked about their gender. According to the graph, the majority of participants were
female, accounting for 64.90% or 257 out of 396 respondents. On the other hand,
75
Graph II
The graph above shows the ages of the respondents who agreed to answer
only 15.70% or 62 respondents are between the ages of 15-20, only 53% or 210
respondents are between the ages of 21-25, only 17.20% or 68 respondents are
between the ages of 26-30, only 4.50% or 18 respondents are between the ages of
31-35, only 3.80% or 15 respondents are between the ages of 36-40, only 2.50% or
between the ages of 46-50. A total of 0.50% or 2 respondents have an age of 51-
55yrs old. Only 0.50% or 2 respondents aged 56-60 years old and 0.30% or 1
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Graph III
The graph above shows the willingness of the customers to avail service from
a new start up t-shirt and tarpaulin printing shop. A total of 88.90% or 352
respondents answered yes, they are willing to avail service from a new start up
77
Graph IV
The graph above shows which type of t-shirt respondents prefer to wear. Only
75.30% or 298 respondents prefer a round neck type of t-shirt, while 24.70% or 98
Graph V
The graph above illustrates the results of a survey in which respondents were
asked what type of T-shirt they wanted to buy. According to this graph, 76.30% or a
total of 302 respondents want to buy a Customized T-shirt. On the other hand,
78
Graph V
The graph above illustrates how many t-shirts they typically buy in a single purchase.
Out of 396 respondents, 37.12 % or 147 respondents usually buy two t-shirts, 33.84 % or
134 respondents usually buy four t-shirts, 22 % or 87 respondents buy six t-shirts, 3.54 %
or 14 respondents buy eight t-shirts, and 3.54 % or 14 respondents buy ten t-shirts.
79
Graph VI
The graph above depicts the number of respondents who responded to the
question about when they usually buy t-shirts. 71.20% or 282 respondents said they
usually buy t-shirts quarterly, 26.50% or 105 respondents said they usually buy t-
shirts monthly, and 2.30% or 9 respondents said they usually buy t-shirts weekly.
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Graph VII
The graph above shows how much they are willing to spend on clothing. There are
27.80% or 110 of the respondents who are willing to pay the amount of 200 php, 33.80% or
134 of the respondents who are willing to pay the amount of 250 php, 10.60% or 42 of the
respondents who are willing to pay the amount of 270 php, 2.50% or 10 of the respondents
who are willing to pay the amount of 330 php and the remaining 25.30% or 100 of the
81
Graph VIII
The graph above shows the usual color preferences that the respondents pick
when buying a t-shirt to purchase. 39.10% or 155 respondents prefer the dark
colored shirts, 34.10% or 135 respondents like light colored shirts and lastly 26.80%
82
Graph IX
The graph above shows the sizes that respondents typically purchase.
42.90% or 170 respondents selected the Medium size of the shirt, 26% or 103
selected the Extra large size of the shirt, 12.40% or 49 respondents selected the
Small size of the shirt, 2.30% or 9 respondents selected the Extra small size of the
shirt, 2% or 8 respondents selected the Double XL size of the shirt, and 0.30% or 1
83
Graph X
The graph above shows how frequently the respondents buy a tarpaulin. 92.70% or
367 respondents buy tarpaulin yearly, 4% or 16 respondents buy tarpaulin quarterly and
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Graph XI
The graph above shows how many tarpaulins they usually buy , there are 67%
or 265 of the respondents who usually buy 1 piece of Tarpaulin , 28.80% or 114 of the
who usually buy 3 pieces and the remaining 0.80% or 3 of the respondents usually
85
Graph XII
The graph above shows how much the respondents are willing to spend on a
Tarpaulin. It shows that 22.20% or 88 of the respondents are willing to spend 400
php, 68.20% or 270 of the respondents are willing to spend 200 php, 5.80% or 23 of
the respondents are willing to spend 600 php, while 2% or 8 of the respondents are
willing to spend 800 php and only 1.80% or 7 of the respondents are willing to
86
Graph XIII
The graph above shows the outcome of their standard size when purchasing a
87
Graph XIV
The graph above shows the result if the customers are satisfied with the
products and services that were provided by a previous t-shirt and tarpaulin printing
shop. 60.40% or 239 respondents are satisfied and 39.60% or 157 respondents are
not satisfied by the products and services of the previous t-shirt and tarpaulin
printing shop.
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CHAPTER III
TECHNICAL ASPECT
This section of the study goes over the organization's operational processes
and activities. It also describes the machines and equipment used in production, as
well as other aspects of transforming raw materials into a finished product ready for
trade. The layout of the plant, its size, and the production schedule are all presented
to help identify the business operation. Also included are product specifications,
flowcharts of product processes, a list of machinery, tools, and equipment with their
89
The City of Dasmariñas is known as the Industrial Giant of CALABARZON
because it is one of the provinces of Cavite's most rapidly rising local government
units. The city has a wide variety of commercial establishments, including retail
malls, fast food chains, groceries, convenience stores, restaurants, etc. Dasmariñas
Our target market consists of residents of Paliparan III, which has a present
commercial building. It is located near Pintong Gubat Elementary School and runs
Plant Layout
BesTees plant layout is consists of an office where most paper work will be
done, a stock room where supplies and other inventories will be kept, a production
customizable shirts will be made, a restroom and fitting room, a waiting area where
our customers can relax and sit down while waiting for their purchases and lastly a
90
Figure 3.2: Bestees Plant Layout
BesTee will lease a space for P25, 000.00 per month. The shop has a simple
interior design with three main areas: the production area, stock room and the
display area. We also have information on space costs, consumption, and other
space was to consider and provide employees with a safe and sufficient
environment in which to carry out business operations and ensure that the
91
Main Areas Description
Production Area done. For those who prefer a customizable shirt, this is where
Where supplies and goods are kept. Maintain a clean and dry
Stock Room certain that each item has a designated storage location and
Displays Area shop because it is where the products being offered by the
customers.
92
The leasehold improvement expenses for the enhancement of the leased
ITEMS COSTS
TOTAL 55,000.00
DTG Printer - DTG printers function similarly to large inkjet printers in that
Tarpaulin Printer Machine - make it easy to print out your digital pictures
onto paper.
Computer Set with printer- it will be used to create and print layout designs
for both t-shirt and tarpaulin. Also, this technology will be used by the company
CCTV Camera - are primarily used for security, monitoring and surveillance
purposes. In terms of security, CCTV can be used to monitor both public and
POS System Cash Register - A point of sale system uses tools and software
to manage your sales. It works like a cash register for small businesses, but it
handle your checkouts and customer payments using a program. They can
also help you track your inventory and other parts of your business.
94
Breakdown of machineries and equipment and other facilities with
corresponding costs
MACHINERIES COST
TOTAL ₱ 326,500
95
Office Chairs 2 PIECE ₱ 2,885 ₱ 5,770
TOTAL ₱ 129,478
96
PVC Flex Banner ROLL 400 5 2,000.00
2x4ft
97
Large PIECE 90 6 540.00
98
Double XL PIECE 108 2 216.00
99
Triple XL PIECE 100 2 200.00
TOTAL 66,964.00
OFFICE SUPPLIES
TOTAL 18,278.00
Maintenance Supplies
TOTAL 3,876.00
One of the most important aspects of running a business is the utilities. The table
Utility Providers
101
1. Electricity is widely used to power structures, electric devices, and all other
company in charge of providing it. It serves 6.3 million customers in 36 cities and 75
Manila, the provinces of Rizal, Cavite, and Bulacan, as well as portions of the
company since water is both a source of life and a cleaning agent. It works
102
OPERATIONAL PROCESS
production of a specific service or product. The diagram above captures the firm's
Inputs, Processes, and Outputs Model. Input refers to the resources used to
complete a task, which can include time, money, and effort. BesTee's input includes
and maintain business operations. Raw materials are also included so that products
can be manufactured. Following that is machinery, which will help to make the
employees' jobs easier in order for them to produce the desirable outcome.
Workers, on the other hand, will be the ones who carry out the work processes.
103
In business, a process refers to the steps taken to complete a specific task.
product production, quality control, and delivery service. Since BesTee is a digital
deliverable product. The next step is quality control, which ensures that the products
are of high quality. When everything is in order, we can begin providing services to
our customers.
The final part is the output. Bestee's output includes products and services as
well as customer satisfaction. This part will determine the quantity of goods or
services produced in a given time period in order to satisfy a customer. After all of
the Inputs, Processes, and Outputs have been completed, it will now result in
104
SERVICE PROCESS
105
The figure above presents the flow of the services that BesTee will deliver to
customers. The first thing that a customer would do upon entering the
establishment is to inquire about services information being offered. After that, they
can now choose what type of printing services they want to avail. When a customer
chooses the T-shirt printing service, they can now proceed to the T-shirt printing
area and specify to the Graphic and layout artist about their preferred types, colors,
and sizes in the T-shirt that they want to avail. If customers are not sure about their
sizes, they can proceed to the fitting room to fit the shirts on them. On other hand,
when they choose the Tarpaulin Printing service, they can proceed to the Tarpaulin
printing area and specify to the Graphic and layout artists about their preferred
sizes, styles and designs in Tarpaulin that they want to avail. After explaining and
finalizing their choices, they can now wait in our customers waiting area for their
when everything is settled, they can now proceed to the cashier area where the
106
MANUFACTURING PROCESS
Part I:
107
1. Creation of T-shirt Design. This is the first step in the process of creating
and drafted before proceeding to the next step. In this step, the consumers
must either agree with the suggested design or reject it or pass his unique
enumerated.
completed design will be transferred to the computer for the next process,
which is printing.
3. Printing the design on T-shirt. This is the most important step in the
4. Drying. Drying is critical in this process because if the design is not dry, it
5. Checking of T-shirts. This step is taken to ensure that all printed shirts
the finished printed shirts are packaged in a frosted ziplock bag. Following
108
Part II:
109
1. Layout Design. This is the first step in the process of creating the
proceeding to the next step. In this step, the consumers must either agree
with the suggested design or reject it or pass his unique design. The colors
and the size of the tarpaulin that will be used must also be appropriately
enumerated.
2. Checking the size and Layout of Tarpaulin. Before printing, the design
and size of the tarpaulin will be matched in this step to ensure that it is
appropriate.
4. Drying. Drying is critical in this process because if the design is not dry, it
will be ruined.
5. Packaging. This is the last part of the process in which the finished
110
Product Costing
The table below shows how the proponents calculate the unit cost for each
size by dividing the total cost of the shirts by the estimated number of units to be
produced, then adding all other incurred costs per unit to get the total, and then
adding up the desired marked up percentages for each size to get the selling prices.
111
Price per Labo Factory Textile Transfer Frosted Mark
Sizes Piece r Overhead Reactive Ink Paper Ziplock Bag Total Up Prices
X-Small 77 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 155.72 54% 240
Small 81 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 159.72 69% 270
Medium 85 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 163.72 77% 290
Large 89 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 167.72 91% 320
X-Large 93 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 171.72 107% 355
XXL 97 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 175.72 105% 360
XXXL 100 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 178.72 124% 400
V-NECK- LIGHT COLOR
Price per Labo Factory Textile Transfer Frosted Mark
Sizes Piece r Overhead Reactive Ink Paper Ziplock Bag Total Up Prices
X-Small 77 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 155.72 64% 255
Small 81 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 159.72 72.00% 275
Medium 85 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 163.72 80% 295
Large 89 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 167.72 97% 330
X-Large 93 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 171.72 113% 365
XXL 97 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 175.72 117% 380
XXXL 100 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 178.72 130% 410
V-NECK- DARK COLOR
Price per Labo Factory Textile Transfer Frosted Mark
Sizes Piece r Overhead Reactive Ink Paper Ziplock Bag Total Up Prices
X-Small 82 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 160.72 65% 265
Small 86 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 164.72 70.00% 280
Medium 90 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 168.72 84% 310
Large 94 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 172.72 100% 345
X-Large 98 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 176.72 112% 375
XXL 102 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 180.72 116% 390
XXXL 105 23.09 6.43 41.23 2.91 5.06 183.72 129% 420
Table 3.6: T-shirt Printing Pricelist
The table below shows how we calculate the unit cost for each size by dividing
the total cost of the tarpaulin roll by the estimated number of units to be produced,
then adding all other incurred costs per unit to get the total, and then adding up the
desired marked up percentages for each size to get the selling prices.
TARPAULIN
112
Total Cost
Standar of Tarpaulin Unit to Unit Factory Mark
d Size Roll Produce Cost Labor Overhead Ink Total Up Prices
BUSINESS HOURS
For busy businesses, operating hours are critical for them to be able to
prioritize their job responsibilities and reach their objectives quickly. The business
will be able to take on new possibilities and build the business in a sustainable way
113
The researchers decided that the business will operate from 8:00 o'clock in the
morning to 5:00 o'clock in the evening. The business will be open from Monday to
Saturday. The business will be closed every Sunday for the staff to have a rest day;
this will also serve as a day off for the employees in the establishment.
EMPLOYEES SCHEDULE
Employees of Bestee will have their own uniform and identification. These
image that will attract and retain customers. Employees will be required to wear
uniforms with Bestee's logo to help brand and distinguish their company in the
market they represent. Furthermore, preparing uniforms may aid in avoiding any
114
Figure 3.7: Employees Uniform
115
METHODS OF WASTE DISPOSAL
Waste management or Waste disposal is all the activities and actions required
to manage waste from its inception to its final disposal. This includes amongst other
monitoring and regulation. The personnel of the business will make a plan for the
waste management of the store. The store will also coordinate with the local
government unit for the schedule of when to pick-up the stores waste.
Here are some of the things that the store can do to reduce the volume of
waste that the establishment generates and limit the establishments impact on the
environment. First, they will ensure that the production of our shirts and tarpaulins
friendly because it is used manually. Excess ink will not be discarded; instead, it will
be mixed with other colors and used for printing again. All of the activities that the
company will carry out are not only for quality control, but also for environmental
reasons. They want to create products that don't harm the environment.
avoiding the use of hazardous materials. Where the use of hazardous materials is
The business recognizes the value of giving back to the community. They
care far more about the product's quality and safety than its quantity. Their main
FINANCIAL ASPECT
This chapter discusses the financial assumptions underlying how much start-
up capital is required, the sources of capital, the return on investment, and other
obtained, and how it will be spent. The financial health of the company is evaluated
through financial statements and analysis that include the three (3) most important
accounting statements: income, cashflow, and balance sheet. It also includes the
proposed firm's ability to raise the necessary funds to execute the plan. Proponents
business will remain profitable in the face of competitors and unfavorable economic
conditions.
117
Financial Assumptions:
118
Table 4.1: Capital Application
119
Notarial Fees 1,500.00
Partnership's Book 450.00 5,660.00
Business Permit
Mayors Permit 800.00
Business Sticker 500.00
Zoning Clearance Fee 500.00
Fire Safety Inspection Fee 500.00
Electrical Permit 2,380.00
Community Tax Certificate 500.00 5,180.00
BIR registration
BIR Annual Registration Fee 500.00
Certification Fee 100.00
Documentary Stamp (Contract of Lease) 30.00
Cost of Printing of Official Receiots 3,500.00
Books of Account (Computerized Book of Accounts) 160.00 4,290.00
TOTAL FEES 15,130.00
120
Net Income 228,221.81 237,087.85 237,923.05 269,628.08 298,114.61
Sharin
Distirbutions g Ratio 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
Ame, Patricia Anne
Rose A. 24% 54,773.24 56,901.08 57,101.53 64,710.74 71,547.51
Igot, Elaiza Marie B. 24% 54,773.24 56,901.08 57,101.53 64,710.74 71,547.51
Montalan, Eloisa V. 24% 54,773.24 56,901.08 57,101.53 64,710.74 71,547.51
Salidaga, Liezel C. 28% 63,902.11 66,384.60 66,618.45 75,495.86 83,472.09
Total 100% 228,221.81 237,087.85 237,923.05 269,628.08 298,114.61
BesTee
Projected Statement of Financial Position
For the Comparative years ended of 2022 to 2026
Not
e 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash SCF 596,131.23 515,311.86 411,413.72 287,881.53 134,755.77
Inventories 4 120,535.20 260,814.07 423,821.10 612,988.81 832,264.87
Office Supplies 5 2,741.70 3,235.21 3,393.95 3,505.02 3,611.56
Maintenance Supplies 6 581.40 686.05 719.72 743.27 765.86
Prepaid Rent 75,000.00 75,000.00 75,000.00 75,000.00 75,000.00
Total 794,989.53 855,047.18 914,348.48 980,118.63 1,046,398.06
Non-Current Assets
Property ,Plant and Equipment
(net) 422,650.86 364,877.72 307,104.58 249,331.43 191,558.29
1,217,640.3 1,219,924.9 1,221,453.0 1,229,450.0
TOTAL ASSETS 9 0 6 6 1,237,956.36
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities
121
Salaries Payable 8 18,024.62 18,024.62 18,024.62 18,024.62 18,024.62
Rent Payable 9 25,000.00 25,000.00 26,250.00 26,250.00 27,562.50
Utilities Pyable 10 5,399.00 5,467.00 5,536.36 5,607.11 5,679.27
SSS Contibution Payable 11 6,550.00 6,550.00 6,550.00 6,550.00 6,550.00
PhilHealth Contribution
Payable 12 3,570.84 3,570.84 3,570.84 3,570.84 3,570.84
Pag-Ibig Contribution Payable 13 2,040.48 2,040.48 2,040.48 2,040.48 2,040.48
Income Tax Payable 14 57,055.45 59,271.96 59,480.76 67,407.02 74,528.65
Total Liabilities 117,640.39 119,924.90 121,453.06 129,450.06 137,956.36
Partner's Equity
Ame, Patricia Anne Rose A. SCE 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00
Igot, Elaiza Marie B. SCE 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00
Montalan, Eloisa V. SCE 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00
Salidaga, Liezel C. SCE 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00
1,100,000.0 1,100,000.0 1,100,000.0 1,100,000.0 1,100,000.0
Total Partner's Equity 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND 1,217,640.3 1,219,924.9 1,221,453.0 1,229,450.0
PARTNER'S EQUITY 9 0 6 6 1,237,956.36
Ame, Patricia Anne Igot, Elaiza Marie Montalan, Eloisa Salidaga, Liezel
2023 Rose A. B. V. C. Total
Capital, January 1 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 1,100,000.00
Add: Share in Net
Income 56,901.08 56,901.08 56,901.08 66,384.60 237,087.85
Less: Withdrawal (56,901.08) (56,901.08) (56,901.08) (66,384.60) (237,087.85)
Capital, December 31 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 1,100,000.00
Ame, Patricia Anne Igot, Elaiza Marie Montalan, Eloisa Salidaga, Liezel
2024 Rose A. B. V. C. Total
Capital, January 1 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 1,100,000.00
Add: Share in Net
Income 57,101.53 57,101.53 57,101.53 66,618.45 237,923.05
Less: Withdrawal (57,101.53) (57,101.53) (57,101.53) (66,618.45) (237,923.05)
Capital, December 31 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 1,100,000.00
122
Ame, Patricia Anne Igot, Elaiza Marie Montalan, Eloisa Salidaga, Liezel
2025 Rose A. B. V. C. Total
Capital, January 1 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 1,100,000.00
Add: Share in Net
Income 64,710.74 64,710.74 64,710.74 75,495.86 269,628.08
Less: Withdrawal (64,710.74) (64,710.74) (64,710.74) (75,495.86) (269,628.08)
Capital, December 31 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 1,100,000.00
Ame, Patricia Anne Igot, Elaiza Marie Montalan, Eloisa Salidaga, Liezel
2026 Rose A. B. V. C. Total
Beginning Capital 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 1,100,000.00
Add: Share in Net
Income 71,547.51 71,547.51 71,547.51 83,472.09 298,114.61
Less: Withdrawal (71,547.51) (71,547.51) (71,547.51) (83,472.09) (298,114.61)
Capital, December 31 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 275,000.00 1,100,000.00
123
Operating Activities
Cash Flow from Investing
Activities
Acquision Property,Plant and
Equipment (480,424.00) - - - -
Cash Flow from Financing
Activities
Investment of Partners 1,100,000.00 - - - -
Partner's Withdrawals (228,221.81) (237,087.85) (237,923.05) (269,628.08) (298,114.61)
Net Cash Flow from
Financing Activities 871,778.19 (237,087.85) (237,923.05) (269,628.08) (298,114.61)
Net Income in Cash 596,131.23 (80,819.37) (103,898.14) (123,532.18) (153,125.76)
Cash Blance January 1 - 596,131.23 515,311.86 411,413.72 287,881.53
Cash Balance December 31 596,131.23 515,311.86 411,413.72 287,881.53 134,755.77
PROJECTED SALES
FOR THE YEAR 2022
Possible
Products Customer(base on Preference Selling PROJECTED Percentage
Offered demand) Rate Price SALES Tax (1%) NET SALES
ROUND NECK - DARK COLOR
Extra Small 1,472 2.30% 255 8,650.92 86.51 8,564.42
Small 1,472 12.40% 280 51,134.35 511.34 50,623.01
Medium 1,472 42.90% 305 192,474.86 1,924.75 190,550.11
Large 1,472 26% 325 124,400.75 1,244.01 123,156.75
Extra Large 1,472 14.10% 380 78,839.76 788.40 78,051.36
XXL 1,472 2.00% 400 11,782.96 117.83 11,665.13
XXXL 1,472 0.30% 415 1,830.88 18.31 1,812.57
LIGHT COLOR
Extra Small 1,472 2.30% 245 8,305.40 83.05 8,222.35
Small 1,472 12.40% 275 50,174.36 501.74 49,672.61
Medium 1,472 42.90% 295 186,230.48 1,862.30 184,368.17
Large 1,472 26% 320 122,389.24 1,223.89 121,165.34
124
Extra large 1,472 14.10% 355 73,683.06 736.83 72,946.23
XXL 1,472 2.00% 375 11,031.78 110.32 10,921.46
XXXL 1,472 0.30% 405 1,788.01 17.88 1,770.13
NEUTRAL
Extra Small 1,472 2.30% 235 7,961.91 79.62 7,882.29
Small 1,472 12.40% 265 48,301.25 483.01 47,818.24
Medium 1,472 42.90% 285 179,948.20 1,799.48 178,148.71
Large 1,472 26% 310 118,659.73 1,186.60 117,473.13
Extra Large 1,472 14.10% 345 71,642.59 716.43 70,926.16
XXL 1,472 2.00% 360 10,606.96 106.07 10,500.89
XXXL 1,472 0.30% 400 1,767.23 17.67 1,749.56
V-NECK DARK COLOR
Extra Small 483 2.30% 265 2,945.63 29.46 2,916.17
Small 483 12.40% 280 16,769.23 167.69 16,601.53
Medium 483 42.90% 310 64,143.99 641.44 63,502.55
Large 483 26% 345 43,266.82 432.67 42,834.15
Extra Large 483 14.10% 375 25,511.54 255.12 25,256.43
XXL 483 2.00% 390 3,770.39 37.70 3,732.68
XXXL 483 0.30% 420 608.22 6.08 602.14
LIGHT COLOR
Extra Small 483 2.30% 255 2,828.04 28.28 2,799.76
Small 483 12.40% 275 16,451.50 164.52 16,286.99
Medium 483 42.90% 295 61,055.90 610.56 60,445.34
Large 483 26% 330 41,487.81 414.88 41,072.93
Extra large 483 14.10% 365 24,848.20 248.48 24,599.72
XXL 483 2.00% 380 3,674.56 36.75 3,637.81
XXXL 483 0.30% 410 594.26 5.94 588.31
NEUTRAL
Extra Small 483 2.30% 240 2,663.72 26.64 2,637.09
Small 483 12.40% 270 16,164.56 161.65 16,002.91
Medium 483 42.90% 290 60,038.30 600.38 59,437.91
Large 483 26% 320 40,224.22 402.24 39,821.98
Extra Large 483 14.10% 355 24,205.07 242.05 23,963.02
XXL 483 2.00% 360 3,479.37 34.79 3,444.58
XXXL 483 0.30% 400 580.01 5.80 574.21
Tarpaulin
2x3 432 30.00% 140 18,152.82 181.53 17,971.29
2x4 432 20.20% 160 13,969.03 139.69 13,829.34
3x3 432 18.20% 190 14,945.82 149.46 14,796.36
4x5 432 10.90% 360 16,959.92 169.60 16,790.32
6x7 432 20.70% 650 58,153.86 581.54 57,572.32
TOTAL 43,221 1,939,097.47 19,390.97 1,919,706.49
125
PROJECTED SALES
FOR THE YEAR 2023
PossibleCusto
Products mer (base on Preference Selling PROJECTED Percentage Percentage NET
Offered demand) Rate Price SALES Tax (1%) Tax (3%) SALES
ROUND NECK - DARK COLOR
Extra Small 1493 2.30% 255 8,770.62 43.85 131.56 8,595.21
Small 1,493 12.40% 280 51,841.84 259.21 777.63 50,805.00
Medium 1,493 42.90% 305 195,137.92 975.69 2927.07 191,235.16
Large 1,493 26% 325 126,121.95 630.61 1891.83 123,599.51
Extra Large 1,493 14.10% 380 79,930.58 399.65 1198.96 78,331.97
XXL 1,493 2.00% 400 11,945.98 59.73 179.19 11,707.06
XXXL 1,493 0.30% 415 1,856.21 9.28 27.84 1,819.08
LIGHT COLOR
Extra Small 1,493 2.30% 245 8,420.32 42.10 126.30 8,251.91
Small 1,493 12.40% 275 50,868.56 254.34 763.03 49,851.19
Medium 1,493 42.90% 295 188,807.14 944.04 2832.11 185,030.99
Large 1,493 26% 320 124,082.60 620.41 1861.24 121,600.95
Extra large 1,493 14.10% 355 74,702.53 373.51 1120.54 73,208.48
XXL 1,493 2.00% 375 11,184.42 55.92 167.77 10,960.73
XXXL 1,493 0.30% 405 1,812.75 9.06 27.19 1,776.49
NEUTRAL
Extra Small 1,493 2.30% 235 8,072.07 40.36 121.08 7,910.63
Small 1,493 12.40% 265 48,969.54 244.85 734.54 47,990.15
Medium 1,493 42.90% 285 182,437.94 912.19 2736.57 178,789.18
Large 1,493 26% 310 120,301.49 601.51 1804.52 117,895.46
Extra Large 1,493 14.10% 345 72,633.82 363.17 1089.51 71,181.15
XXL 1,493 2.00% 360 10,753.72 53.77 161.31 10,538.64
XXXL 1,493 0.30% 400 1,791.68 8.96 26.88 1,755.85
V-NECK DARK COLOR
Extra Small 490 2.30% 265 2,986.38 14.93 44.80 2,926.65
Small 490 12.40% 280 17,001.24 85.01 255.02 16,661.22
Medium 490 42.90% 310 65,031.48 325.16 975.47 63,730.85
Large 490 26% 345 43,865.45 219.33 657.98 42,988.14
Extra Large 490 14.10% 375 25,864.52 129.32 387.97 25,347.23
XXL 490 2.00% 390 3,822.55 19.11 57.34 3,746.10
XXXL 490 0.30% 420 616.63 3.08 9.25 604.30
LIGHT COLOR
Extra Small 490 2.30% 255 2,867.17 14.34 43.01 2,809.83
Small 490 12.40% 275 16,679.12 83.40 250.19 16,345.54
Medium 490 42.90% 295 61,900.66 309.50 928.51 60,662.64
Large 490 26% 330 42,061.83 210.31 630.93 41,220.59
Extra large 490 14.10% 365 25,192.00 125.96 377.88 24,688.16
XXL 490 2.00% 380 3,725.40 18.63 55.88 3,650.89
126
XXXL 490 0.30% 410 602.48 3.01 9.04 590.43
NEUTRAL
Extra Small 490 2.30% 240 2,700.58 13.50 40.51 2,646.57
Small 490 12.40% 270 16,388.21 81.94 245.82 16,060.44
Medium 490 42.90% 290 60,868.98 304.34 913.03 59,651.60
Large 490 26% 320 40,780.76 203.90 611.71 39,965.14
Extra Large 490 14.10% 355 24,539.97 122.70 368.10 24,049.17
XXL 490 2.00% 360 3,527.51 17.64 52.91 3,456.96
XXXL 490 0.30% 400 588.04 2.94 8.82 576.28
Tarpaulin
2x3 438 30.00% 140 18,403.98 92.02 276.06 18,035.90
2x4 438 20.20% 160 14,162.30 70.81 212.43 13,879.05
3x3 438 18.20% 190 15,152.61 75.76 227.29 14,849.56
4x5 438 10.90% 360 17,194.58 85.97 257.92 16,850.68
6x7 438 20.70% 650 58,958.46 294.79 884.38 57,779.30
TOTAL 43,819 1,965,926.56 9,829.63 29,488.90 1,926,608.03
PROJECTED SALES
FOR THE YEAR 2024
Possible
Products Customer(base on Preference Selling PROJECTED Percentage
Offered demand) Rate Price SALES Tax (3%) NET SALES
ROUND NECK - DARK COLOR
Extra Small 1,513 2.30% 255 8,892.11 266.76 8,625.35
Small 1,513 12.40% 280 52,559.98 1,576.80 50,983.18
Medium 1,513 42.90% 305 197,841.05 5,935.23 191,905.82
Large 1,513 26% 325 127,869.04 3,836.07 124,032.97
Extra Large 1,513 14.10% 380 81,037.81 2,431.13 78,606.68
XXL 1,513 2.00% 400 12,111.47 363.34 11,748.12
XXXL 1,513 0.30% 415 1,881.92 56.46 1,825.46
127
LIGHT COLOR
Extra Small 1,513 2.30% 245 8,536.96 256.11 8,280.85
Small 1,513 12.40% 275 51,573.22 1,547.20 50,026.02
Medium 1,513 42.90% 295 191,422.58 5,742.68 185,679.90
Large 1,513 26% 320 125,801.44 3,774.04 122,027.40
Extra large 1,513 14.10% 355 75,737.34 2,272.12 73,465.22
XXL 1,513 2.00% 375 11,339.35 340.18 10,999.17
XXXL 1,513 0.30% 405 1,837.86 55.14 1,782.72
NEUTRAL
Extra Small 1,513 2.30% 235 8,183.89 245.52 7,938.37
Small 1,513 12.40% 265 49,647.88 1,489.44 48,158.45
Medium 1,513 42.90% 285 184,965.15 5,548.95 179,416.19
Large 1,513 26% 310 121,967.96 3,659.04 118,308.92
Extra Large 1,513 14.10% 345 73,639.98 2,209.20 71,430.78
XXL 1,513 2.00% 360 10,902.68 327.08 10,575.60
XXXL 1,513 0.30% 400 1,816.50 54.50 1,762.01
V-NECK DARK COLOR
Extra Small 496 2.30% 265 3,027.75 90.83 2,936.92
Small 496 12.40% 280 17,236.75 517.10 16,719.65
Medium 496 42.90% 310 65,932.33 1,977.97 63,954.36
Large 496 26% 345 44,473.09 1,334.19 43,138.90
Extra Large 496 14.10% 375 26,222.81 786.68 25,436.12
XXL 496 2.00% 390 3,875.51 116.27 3,759.24
XXXL 496 0.30% 420 625.18 18.76 606.42
LIGHT COLOR
Extra Small 496 2.30% 255 2,906.89 87.21 2,819.68
Small 496 12.40% 275 16,910.17 507.31 16,402.86
Medium 496 42.90% 295 62,758.13 1,882.74 60,875.39
Large 496 26% 330 42,644.49 1,279.33 41,365.15
Extra large 496 14.10% 365 25,540.97 766.23 24,774.74
XXL 496 2.00% 380 3,777.01 113.31 3,663.69
XXXL 496 0.30% 410 610.82 18.32 592.50
NEUTRAL
Extra Small 496 2.30% 240 2,737.99 82.14 2,655.85
Small 496 12.40% 270 16,615.22 498.46 16,116.77
Medium 496 42.90% 290 61,712.16 1,851.36 59,860.80
Large 496 26% 320 41,345.67 1,240.37 40,105.30
Extra Large 496 14.10% 355 24,879.91 746.40 24,133.51
XXL 496 2.00% 360 3,576.38 107.29 3,469.09
XXXL 496 0.30% 400 596.18 17.89 578.30
Tarpaulin
128
2x3 444 30.00% 140 18,658.92 559.77 18,099.15
2x4 444 20.20% 160 14,358.48 430.75 13,927.73
3x3 444 18.20% 190 15,362.51 460.88 14,901.64
4x5 444 10.90% 360 17,432.76 522.98 16,909.78
6x7 444 20.70% 650 59,775.18 1,793.26 57,981.93
TOTAL 44,426 1,993,159.44 59,794.78 1,933,364.65
PROJECTED SALES
FOR THE YEAR 2025
Possible
Products Customer(base on Preference Selling PROJECTED Percentage
Offered demand) Rate Price SALES Tax (3%) NET SALES
ROUND NECK - DARK COLOR
Extra
Small 1,534 2.30% 255 9,015.21 270.46 8,744.75
Small 1,534 12.40% 280 53,287.58 1,598.63 51,688.95
Medium 1,534 42.90% 305 200,579.81 6,017.39 194,562.42
Large 1,534 26% 325 129,639.16 3,889.17 125,749.99
Extra
Large 1,534 14.10% 380 82,159.64 2,464.79 79,694.85
XXL 1,534 2.00% 400 12,279.13 368.37 11,910.75
XXXL 1,534 0.30% 415 1,907.97 57.24 1,850.73
LIGHT COLOR
Extra
Small 1,534 2.30% 245 8,655.14 259.65 8,395.48
Small 1,534 12.40% 275 52,287.16 1,568.61 50,718.54
Medium 1,534 42.90% 295 194,072.49 5,822.17 188,250.31
Large 1,534 26% 320 127,542.94 3,826.29 123,716.66
Extra large 1,534 14.10% 355 76,785.79 2,303.57 74,482.22
XXL 1,534 2.00% 375 11,496.32 344.89 11,151.43
XXXL 1,534 0.30% 405 1,863.30 55.90 1,807.40
NEUTRAL
Extra
Small 1,534 2.30% 235 8,297.18 248.92 8,048.27
129
Small 1,534 12.40% 265 50,335.17 1,510.06 48,825.12
Medium 1,534 42.90% 285 187,525.66 5,625.77 181,899.89
Large 1,534 26% 310 123,656.39 3,709.69 119,946.70
Extra
Large 1,534 14.10% 345 74,659.40 2,239.78 72,419.61
XXL 1,534 2.00% 360 11,053.61 331.61 10,722.00
XXXL 1,534 0.30% 400 1,841.65 55.25 1,786.40
V-NECK DARK COLOR
Extra
Small 503 2.30% 265 3,069.67 92.09 2,977.58
Small 503 12.40% 280 17,475.36 524.26 16,951.10
Medium 503 42.90% 310 66,845.04 2,005.35 64,839.69
Large 503 26% 345 45,088.75 1,352.66 43,736.08
Extra
Large 503 14.10% 375 26,585.81 797.57 25,788.24
XXL 503 2.00% 390 3,929.16 117.87 3,811.28
XXXL 503 0.30% 420 633.83 19.01 614.82
LIGHT COLOR
Extra
Small 503 2.30% 255 2,947.13 88.41 2,858.72
Small 503 12.40% 275 17,144.26 514.33 16,629.93
Medium 503 42.90% 295 63,626.91 1,908.81 61,718.10
Large 503 26% 330 43,234.83 1,297.04 41,937.78
Extra large 503 14.10% 365 25,894.54 776.84 25,117.70
XXL 503 2.00% 380 3,829.29 114.88 3,714.41
XXXL 503 0.30% 410 619.28 18.58 600.70
NEUTRAL
Extra
Small 503 2.30% 240 2,775.89 83.28 2,692.61
Small 503 12.40% 270 16,845.23 505.36 16,339.87
Medium 503 42.90% 290 62,566.46 1,876.99 60,689.47
Large 503 26% 320 41,918.03 1,257.54 40,660.49
Extra
Large 503 14.10% 355 25,224.33 756.73 24,467.60
XXL 503 2.00% 360 3,625.89 108.78 3,517.11
XXXL 503 0.30% 400 604.44 18.13 586.30
Tarpaulin
2x3 450 30.00% 140 18,917.22 567.52 18,349.70
2x4 450 20.20% 160 14,557.25 436.72 14,120.53
3x3 450 18.20% 190 15,575.18 467.26 15,107.92
4x5 450 10.90% 360 17,674.09 530.22 17,143.87
6x7 450 20.70% 650 60,602.67 1,818.08 58,784.59
TOTAL 45,041 2,020,751.23 60,622.54 1,960,128.69
130
PROJECTED SALES
FOR THE YEAR 2026
Possible
Products Customer(base on Preference Selling PROJECTED Percentage
Offered demand) Rate Price SALES Tax (3%) NET SALES
ROUND NECK - DARK COLOR
Extra
Small 1,556 2.30% 255 9,139.90 274.20 8,865.71
Small 1,556 12.40% 280 54,024.64 1,620.74 52,403.90
Medium 1,556 42.90% 305 203,354.20 6,100.63 197,253.58
Large 1,556 26% 325 131,432.31 3,942.97 127,489.34
Extra
Large 1,556 14.10% 380 83,296.06 2,498.88 80,797.17
XXL 1,556 2.00% 400 12,448.97 373.47 12,075.50
XXXL 1,556 0.30% 415 1,934.36 58.03 1,876.33
LIGHT COLOR
Extra
Small 1,556 2.30% 245 8,774.85 263.25 8,511.61
Small 1,556 12.40% 275 53,010.38 1,590.31 51,420.07
Medium 1,556 42.90% 295 196,756.87 5,902.71 190,854.16
Large 1,556 26% 320 129,307.10 3,879.21 125,427.89
Extra large 1,556 14.10% 355 77,847.88 2,335.44 75,512.45
XXL 1,556 2.00% 375 11,655.34 349.66 11,305.68
XXXL 1,556 0.30% 405 1,889.07 56.67 1,832.40
NEUTRAL
Extra
Small 1,556 2.30% 235 8,411.95 252.36 8,159.59
Small 1,556 12.40% 265 51,031.40 1,530.94 49,500.46
Medium 1,556 42.90% 285 190,119.49 5,703.58 184,415.90
Large 1,556 26% 310 125,366.79 3,761.00 121,605.79
Extra
Large 1,556 14.10% 345 75,692.07 2,270.76 73,421.31
XXL 1,556 2.00% 360 11,206.50 336.20 10,870.31
XXXL 1,556 0.30% 400 1,867.12 56.01 1,811.11
V-NECK DARK COLOR
Extra
Small 510 2.30% 265 3,112.12 93.36 3,018.76
131
Small 510 12.40% 280 17,717.08 531.51 17,185.57
Medium 510 42.90% 310 67,769.63 2,033.09 65,736.55
Large 510 26% 345 45,712.41 1,371.37 44,341.04
Extra
Large 510 14.10% 375 26,953.54 808.61 26,144.94
XXL 510 2.00% 390 3,983.50 119.51 3,864.00
XXXL 510 0.30% 420 642.60 19.28 623.32
LIGHT COLOR
Extra
Small 510 2.30% 255 2,987.89 89.64 2,898.26
Small 510 12.40% 275 17,381.40 521.44 16,859.95
Medium 510 42.90% 330 72,324.19 2,169.73 70,154.47
Large 510 26% 330 43,832.84 1,314.99 42,517.86
Extra large 510 14.10% 365 26,252.71 787.58 25,465.13
XXL 510 2.00% 380 3,882.26 116.47 3,765.79
XXXL 510 0.30% 410 627.84 18.84 609.01
NEUTRAL
Extra
Small 510 2.30% 240 2,814.29 84.43 2,729.86
Small 510 12.40% 270 17,078.23 512.35 16,565.88
Medium 510 42.90% 290 63,431.87 1,902.96 61,528.91
Large 510 26% 320 42,497.83 1,274.93 41,222.90
Extra
Large 510 14.10% 355 25,573.23 767.20 24,806.03
XXL 510 2.00% 360 3,676.04 110.28 3,565.76
XXXL 510 0.30% 400 612.80 18.38 594.41
Tarpaulin
2x3 457 30.00% 140 19,178.88 575.37 18,603.51
2x4 457 20.20% 160 14,758.60 442.76 14,315.85
3x3 457 18.20% 190 15,790.61 473.72 15,316.89
4x5 457 10.90% 360 17,918.55 537.56 17,381.00
6x7 457 20.70% 650 61,440.91 1,843.23 59,597.68
TOTAL 45,664 2,056,519.15 61,695.57 1,994,823.57
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Variable Cost
COGS 683,032.80 674,378.37 662,892.47 648,129.22 629,575.56
Utilities (Water, Telephone & Internet) 34,788.00 35,004.00 35,224.32 35,449.05 35,678.27
Fixed Cost
Manpower Cost 232,260.12 232,260.12 232,260.12 232,260.12 232,260.12
Depreciation Expense 9,923.38 9,923.38 9,923.38 9,923.38 9,923.38
TOTAL 960,004.30 951,565.87 940,300.29 925,761.76 907,437.32
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BIR Annual Registration 500.00 500.00 500.00 500.00 500.00
Books of Account 160.00 160.00 160.00 160.00 160.00
Barangay Permit 500.00 500.00 500.00 500.00 500.00
Mayor's Permit 800.00 800.00 800.00 800.00 800.00
Community Tax Certificate 500.00 500.00 500.00 500.00 500.00
TOTAL 2,460.00 2,460.00 2,460.00 2,460.00 2,460.00
SCHEDULE 3 : EMPLOYEE UNIFORM EXPENSE
Uniform 6,000.00 6,000.00 6,000.00 6,000.00 6,000.00
Input Tax 642.86 642.86 642.86 642.86 642.86
VAT Exclusive 5,357.14 5,357.14 5,357.14 5,357.14 5,357.14
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Salvage YEAR
Value
Cost (VAT 5% of Useful Annual
Exclusive) Cost Life Depreciation 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
Leasehold
Improvement
s 55,000.00 55,000.00 55,000.00 55,000.00 55,000.00
Accumulated
Depreciation 5,225.00 10,450.00 15,675.00 20,900.00 26,125.00
Book Value 55,000 2,750 10 5,225.00 49,775.00 44,550.00 39,325.00 34,100.00 28,875.00
Machineries 326,500.00 326,500.00 326,500.00 326,500.00 326,500.00
Accumulated
Depreciation 38,771.88 77,543.75 116,315.63 155,087.50 193,859.38
Book Value 326,500 16,325 8 38,771.88 287,728.13 248,956.25 210,184.38 171,412.50 132,640.63
Office
Equipment 44,800.00 44,800.00 44,800.00 44,800.00 44,800.00
Accumulated
Depreciation 7,093.33 14,186.67 21,280.00 28,373.33 35,466.67
Book Value 44,800 2,240 6 7,093.33 37,706.67 30,613.33 23,520.00 16,426.67 9,333.33
Store
Equipment 29,790.00 29,790.00 29,790.00 29,790.00 29,790.00
Accumulated
Depreciation 2,830.05 5,660.10 8,490.15 11,320.20 14,150.25
Book Value 29,790 1,489.50 10 2,830.05 26,959.95 24,129.90 21,299.85 18,469.80 15,639.75
Furniture &
Fixture 24,334.00 24,334.00 24,334.00 24,334.00 24,334.00
Accumulated
Depreciation 3,852.88 7,705.77 11,558.65 15,411.53 19,264.42
Book Value 24,334 1,216.70 6 3,852.88 20,481.12 16,628.23 12,775.35 8,922.47 5,069.58
Historical Cost 480,424.00 480,424.00 480,424.00 480,424.00 480,424.00
Accumulated
Depreciation 57,773.14 115,546.28 173,319.43 231,092.57 288,865.71
Net Book
Value 422,650.86 364,877.72 307,104.58 249,331.43 191,558.29
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340,000.0
Totall 300,000.00 325,000.00 0 341,250.00 357,000.00
313,750.0
Less: Amount Paid 275,000.00 300,000.00 0 315,000.00 329,437.50
Rent Payable, End 25,000.00 25,000.00 26,250.00 26,250.00 27,562.50
EMPLOYEE SHARE
SSS Premium Payable Beg - 2,250.00 2,250.00 2,250.00 2,250.00
Witheld 27,000.00 27,000.00 27,000.00 27,000.00 27,000.00
Total 27,000.00 29,250.00 29,250.00 29,250.00 29,250.00
Less:SSS Premium Payable Beg 24,750.00 27,000.00 27,000.00 27,000.00 27,000.00
SSS Premium Payable End 2,250.00 2,250.00 2,250.00 2,250.00 2,250.00
TOTAL 6,550.00 6,550.00 6,550.00 6,550.00 6,550.00
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NOTE 12 : PHILHEALTH CONTRIBUTION PAYABLE
2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
EMPLOYER SHARE
PhilHealth Premium Payable Beg - 1,785.42 1,785.42 1,785.42 1,785.42
Witheld 21,425.04 21,425.04 21,425.04 21,425.04 21,425.04
Total 21,425.04 23,210.46 23,210.46 23,210.46 23,210.46
Less:PhilHealth Premium Payable Beg 19,639.62 21,425.04 21,425.04 21,425.04 21,425.04
PhilHealth Premium Payable End 1,785.42 1,785.42 1,785.42 1,785.42 1,785.42
EMPLOYEE SHARE
PhilHealth Premium Payable Beg - 1,785.42 1,785.42 1,785.42 1,785.42
Witheld 21,425.04 21,425.04 21,425.04 21,425.04 21,425.04
Total 21,425.04 23,210.46 23,210.46 23,210.46 23,210.46
Less:PhilHealth Premium Payable Beg 19,639.62 21,425.04 21,425.04 21,425.04 21,425.04
PhilHealth Premium Payable End 1,785.42 1,785.42 1,785.42 1,785.42 1,785.42
TOTAL 3,570.84 3,570.84 3,570.84 3,570.84 3,570.84
EMPLOYEE SHARE
Pag-Ibig Premium Payable Beg - 1,020.24 1,020.24 1,020.24 1,020.24
12,242.8
Witheld 12,242.88 12,242.88 12,242.88 12,242.88 8
13,263.1
Total 12,242.88 13,263.12 13,263.12 13,263.12 2
12,242.8
Less:Pag-Ibig Premium Payable Beg 11,222.64 12,242.88 12,242.88 12,242.88 8
Pag-Ibig Premium Payable End 1,020.24 1,020.24 1,020.24 1,020.24 1,020.24
TOTAL 2,040.48 2,040.48 2,040.48 2,040.48 2,040.48
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NOTE 14 : INCOME TAX PAYABLE
2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
Income Tax Payable Beg - 57,055.45 59,271.96 59,480.76 67,407.02
Add: Income Tax Expense 57,055.45 59,271.96 59,480.76 67,407.02 74,528.65
Less: Amount Paid - 57,055.45 59,271.96 59,480.76 67,407.02
Income Tax Payable End 57,055.45 59,271.96 59,480.76 67,407.02 74,528.65
RATIO ANALYSIS
PROFITABILITY RATIO
Gross
Profit
Margin 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Average
Gross Profit 381,521.80 396,261.77 398,671.97 439,350.30 475,982.90
Net Sales 1,919,706.49 1,926,608.03 193336465.36% 1,960,128.69 1,994,823.57
Gross
Profit
Margin 19.87% 20.57% 20.62% 22.41% 23.86% 21.47%
Net Profit
Margin 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Average
Net Proft 228,221.81 237,087.85 237,923.05 269,628.08 298,114.61
Net Sales 1,919,706.49 1,926,608.03 1,933,364.65 1,960,128.69 1,994,823.57
Net Profit
Margin 11.89% 12.31% 12.31% 13.76% 14.94% 13.04%
Return on
Sales 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Average
Net
Operating
Income 285,277.27 296,359.81 297,403.82 337,035.10 372,643.26
Net Sales 1,919,706.49 1,926,608.03 1,933,364.65 1,960,128.69 1,994,823.57
Return on
Sales 14.86% 15.38% 15.38% 17.19% 18.68% 16.30%
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Return on
Equity 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Average
Net Income 228,221.81 237,087.85 237,923.05 269,628.08 298,114.61
Average
Equity 1,100,000.00 1,100,000.00 1,100,000.00 1,100,000.00 1,100,000.00
Return on
Equity 20.75% 21.55% 21.63% 24.51% 27.10% 23.11%
The gross profit for the 1st year is 19.87%. it indicates that there is 19.87%
remaining revenue in the given accounting period after the business pays for the
The net profit for the 1st year of operation is 11.89% which indicates that there
is 11.89% remaining revenue after substracting various expenses from the total
revenue. The net profit is increasing yearly which indicates that the business is
stable financially.
The return on sales for the year 2022-2025 is 14.86%, 15.38%, 15.38%,
17.19%, and 18.68%. You can see that it is increasing every year which indicates
that the company is growing efficiently and is generating profits ever year.
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Return on Equity Analysis
The return on equity for the years 2022-2025 is 20.75%, 21.55%, 21.63%
24.51%, and 27.10% It shows us that it is increasing every year and the business is
LIQUIDITY RATIO
Current Ratio 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Average
855,047.1 980,118.6
Current Asset 794,989.53 8 914,348.48 3 1,046,398.06
119,924.9 129,450.0
Current Liabilities 117,640.39 0 121,453.06 6 137,956.36
Curent Ratio 6.76 7.13 7.53 7.57 7.58 7.31
The average current ratio of BesTee is 7.31. This shows that the companys
ability to generate enough cash to pay off all of its debts once they become due.
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Quick Ratio Analysis
The average quick ratio of the BesTee is 3.19. This shows how the company
can pay off its current debts without selling its long-term assets upon reaching the
LEVERAGE RATIO
Debt Ratio 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Average
Total Liabilities 117,640.39 119,924.90 121,453.06 129,450.06 137,956.36
Total Assets 1,217,640.39 1,219,924.90 1,221,453.06 1,229,450.06 1,237,956.36
0.097 0.098 0.099 0.105 0.111 0.102
Debt to Equity
Ratio 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Average
Total Liabilities 117,640.39 119,924.90 121,453.06 129,450.06 137,956.36
Total Equity 1,100,000.00 1,100,000.00 1,100,000.00 1,100,000.00 1,100,000.00
0.107 0.109 0.110 0.118 0.125 0.114
The debt ratio of the BesTee is increasing each year which is a little favourable
for the business. The average debt ratio of BesTee is 0.102 this shows the amount
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Debt to Equity Ratio Analysis
The average debt to equity ratio of the BesTee is 0.114. This ratio is tells us
that from every peso invested in the company, there is about 0.114 in debt for every
peso of equity.
Return on Investment
2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Average
Net
Income 228,221.81 237,087.85 237,923.05 269,628.08 298,114.61
Divided
by:
Investmen
t Cost 1,100,000.00 1,100,000.00 1,100,000.00 1,100,000.00 1,100,000.00
Return 20.75% 21.55% 21.63% 24.51% 27.10% 23.11%
which means that owners earn 20.75% more on their initial investment and is
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CHAPTER V
SOCIO-ECONOMIC ASPECT
The socio-economic section will clearly state its relevance to the external
aspect of the business. It tackles the job opportunities of the employees that can
help the economy as well as minimizing the unemployment rate of the town,
province and the country in general. Hence, this project will provide occupations for
those who are unemployed and those who need and want to engage in this kind of
Printing will contribute to the government by means of taxes also, sharing its income
indirectly through permits, licenses and registration fees paid to the government for
some legal purposes, the contribution of the project to the Philippine economy
including the government and other businesses and entities will also be tackled. The
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Socio - Economic Desirability
The proponents hope that the proposed business will be beneficial to all for
the coming years. The BesTee will continuously achieve its objective. The study will
business must always think about the new trends of design which rides for the
this means the unemployment rate would be lessened and would also
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c) Creditors/Suppliers - the establishment of this kind of business will promote
the growth of the business firms which will provide the raw materials and
d) Owners - in establishing this kind of business, the benefits of the owner are
they will earn income in this business in a decent way and they give
how they earn money to minimize their daily expenses. In establishing this
kind of business in Paliparan III, Dasmarinas City, Cavite would help the
people to have a decent job that would give them a better opportunity to earn
a living for their family. The establishment of this project would benefit the
f) Government - this project will benefit the local and national government
because it will help in generating income through taxes. It will contribute for
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Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a management concept that
operations and interactions with their customers and other stakeholders. As a socially
and community as a whole. Activities will be carried out in accordance with the
areas in which it operates. Therefore, BesTee has decided to concentrate its efforts in
the following areas, where it believes it will be able to add the most value. These are
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Environmental Responsibility - Environmental responsibility is the obligation
fair and ethical manner throughout its operations. We believe that being
ethically responsible will strive to ensure and attain fair and equal treatment to
achieving their goals, and enabling them to discover genuine purpose in their
work.
around them. Bestee has decided to give back to the community by doing
charitable giving and volunteer efforts that would benefit the society. Bestee
will provide employees with paid time off to participate in volunteer activities
organization.
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
shirts and tarpaulins for market. As a digital printing company, our mission is to
and customized t-shirts for all genders while providing superior and unique design
with quality and value to the consumer. We also manufacture tarpaulin that can be
used for a variety of purposes and occasions. BesTee visualizes itself as a brand
that is known not only in the Philippines, but also across the world.
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When starting a business, one of the most crucial factors to consider is the
become productive and competitive in the industry through the use of human
management aspect of this study will analyze the effectiveness of the organizational
setup as well as the qualifications of the individuals who will be a part of the
flows from its partners all the way down to its employees. When it comes to the form
all the parties voluntarily agree to take an oath to preserve and regulate the right
specifies the legal requirements for the establishment's registration as well as other
regulations that must be followed in order to be in compliance with the laws. In order
to provide high-quality and competence work, qualifications for those taking on the
obligations of a job have been established. In addition to making sure that everyone
knows their job duties, proper training and orientation will be strictly followed to
develop each employee's ability to enhance their performance and increase their
productivity as well as to reduce the turnover of employees that can improve the
culture of a business.
widely known and recognizable to the public and the marketplace. Thus, in order for
marketing part of this study is intended to identify the factors that must be
149
considered in the establishment of the business as well as to assess the financial
basis of the business through the projection of demand. Therefore, Bestee has
enable the proposed business to not only assess how well it is performing currently,
but also to plan for and mitigate future risks. In addition, Bestee utilized modern
technology which is social media, as its way to promote and market their business.
They also used a traditional marketing tactic which is to give flyers directly to people
When it comes to the technicality of the study, the machines and equipment
that are utilized in the manufacturing process were discussed, as well as other
components of the process of changing raw materials into a finished product that is
ready to be sold in the market. The operational and service processes of Bestee
were also determined in being able to ascertain the services being provided to the
customers. The costs for machinery, furniture, fixtures, equipment, and inventories
are also examined in order to serve their function and provide flow to the order of
operations.
must be tested against the objectives of long-term viability and overall sustainability.
This study has presented a thorough calculation and accounting of the predicted
financial statements as well for the comparable years, which was presented in
detail. This will determine if the proposed business is economically viable through
analyzing its operational expenses, cash flows, and making projections for future
performance.
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Finally, instead of focusing solely on earnings, Bestee's ultimate goal is to
have a good impact on the environment as well as on the lives of individuals and
society as a whole. We are not only focused on generating profits and benefiting the
activities that have a huge contribution to the improvement of the quality of life in the
add value to the following areas namely, environmental, ethical, philanthropic, and
economical responsibility.
CONCLUSION
The researchers conclude that the proposed business is feasible based on the
that the business would generate a positive income during the first five years of
crucial for them to fulfill their duties and responsibilities, which will also improve
business culture. In order to boost morale and work efficiency, an incentive scheme
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company has the ability to serve customers in order to make a profit and cover all of
Lastly, the demand for customized products is very high nowadays, so starting
a business like ours will be profitable because the demand for printed t-shirts is
increasing and capable of satisfying customers, making it a good idea for new
entrepreneurs, as well as the fact that T Shirts are popular items of clothing that are
RECOMMENDATIONS
printers to print t-shirts and tarpaulin to keep up with market competition, and it is
also important to maintain a high customer volume by improving the products and
services offered. Employees should also attend workshops and training to learn
more about the business and how to improve their work, as well as to support their
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especially since the main goal of the business is to satisfy the needs and
developing a distinct product line is highly recommended to give the business its
own distinct feature. The proposed business, like any other study in its early stages,
is far from perfect but can be improved over time, and this business should be
REFERENCES:
Saleh, K. (2018, April 11). Online Shopping Personalization Statistics and Trends.
Invesp. https://www.invespcro.com/blog/online-shopping-personalization/
Deloitte. (n.d). The Deloitte Consumer Review Made to Order: The rise of mass
personalization.
https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/ch/Documents/consumer-
business/ch-en-consumer-business-made-to-order-consumer-review.pdf
153
How Customers Come to Think of a Product as an Extension of Themselves. (2018,
September 26). Harvard Business Review. https://hbr.org/2018/09/how-customers-
come-to-think-of-a-product-as-an-extension-of-themselves
APPENDICES
APPENDIX A BESTEES
ONLINE SURVEY FORM
154
Figure A1: BesTees Survey Form
155
Figure A1.1: Bestees Survey
Form
156
Figure A1.2: Bestees Survey Form
157
Figure A1.3: Bestees Survey Form
158
ELAIZA MARIE B. IGOT
JOB OBJECTIVE
PERSONAL BACKGROUND
PERSONAL SKILLS
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
Eloisa V. Montalan
160
Address: 539 BUCANDALA 5 Imus City Cavite
Email: loisavillaflormontalan@gmail.com
Contact No: 09150892551
Objective: To obtain a position that would best fit my qualifications and develop further my talents and
skills for continuous career development.
Personal Skills:
Computer Literate
Good Communication Skills
Hardworking
Adaptability
PERSONAL INFORMATION:
Date of Birth : November 17 ,1999 Civil Status : Single
Place of Birth : Imus City Cavite Nationality : Filipino
Age : 21 years old Religion : Roman Catholic
Gender : Female
Educational Attainment:
Tertiary : Bachelor of Science in Accountancy
National College of Science and Technology
Amafel Bldg. Aguinaldo Highway, Dasmarinas, Cavite
(S.Y. 2018 present)
TRAININGS ATTENDED
80 hours Work Immersion- Operation and Accounting
CREOTEC Philippines Inc.
CREOTEC Immersion Center, Leveriza Bldg. 30, Emilio Aguinaldo Highway, Dasmarinas City, Cavite
161
Liezel C. Salidaga
F. Dela Cuesta St. Sitio Pintong Gubat
Paliparan III Dasmariñas City, Cavite
Mobile No: 09770118662 / 09083846910
E-mail: liezel.salidaga22@gmail.com
Job Objective:
To obtain an Accounting position with a progressive company where my knowledge and skills will have valuable application and
where I will be able to improve my competence, learn new skills, and gain experience.
Personal Information:
Educational Background:
TERTIARY : National College of Science and Technology
Bachelor of Science in Accountancy
Dasmariñas City, Cavite
Expected Graduation Date: April 2022
162