d]/f] b'O{ zAb

cfd;~rf/ tyf kqsfl/tf ljifosf] sIff !@ sf] cf}krfl/s kf7\o

Joj:yfdf k|of]ufTds ?kdf k|:t't ub{} ljifo lzIfssf] lgb]{zg4f/f
tof/ kfl/Psf] of] sfo{k|0fnL sf] k|:t'tLs/0fnfO{ p2]Zo d"ns ?
kdf k|:t't ug{ of] kmfOn tof/ kfl/Psf] xf] . of] kmfO{n leq
ljif]z u/L /]l8of] Go"h, 6f]lnlehg Go"h, ofqf cgej h:tf ;fdu|
Lx? k]z u/]sf] 5' .

dnfO{ of] kmfO{n agfpg ;xof]u ug'{ x'g] JolQmx? ;j{k|

yd ljifo lzIfs lbk]z vltj8f nufot ck|ToIf ?kdf hlt klg ;xof]u
ug'{x'g] ;xof]uLx? k|lt x[bo b]lvg} cfef/ k|s6
ug{ rfxfG5' . ;DalGwt JolQmsf] ;dLIffut ;'emfa k|fKt ePsf]
o; :t/Lo kmfOnsf] ?kdf k|of]u ug{ ;lsg] ePsfn]
/rgfTds ;'emfasf nflu d xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5' .
 ljifo ;"lr
!= lj|lnoG6 jx'd'vL SofDk;sf] z}lIfs e|d0f
@= d"le :s[lgª l/kf]6{

#=6]lnlehg Go"h
s_ sf7df8f}+df jfo' k|b'if0f
-v_ sf]/f]gf ck8]6
-u_ df]6/;fOsfnsf] 7Ss/jf6 Ps dlxnfsf] d[To'
$= /]l8of] Go"h
-s_ uf]? sf6]/ gu/sf]6 df;' cf];fg]{ kfFrhgf k|x/L
lgoGq0fdf
-v_ lszf]/Ln] ul/g cfTdxTof
 lj|lnoG6 jx'd'vL SofDk;sf] z}lIfs e|d0f

olx ldlt @)&&÷!@÷!#ut]sf lbg cfd ;~rf/sf ljBfyL{sf]

cfof]hgfdf sfln~rf]s ;Ddsf] ofqf ug{ tof/L ul/ !# ut] ljxfg
sIff !! b]lv Aofrn/ ;Ddsf ljBfyL{x? ljxfg ^M#) df lj|
lnoG6sf] k|fª\u0fdf hDdf eP/ cufl8 a9]sf] xfd|f] ofqf ljr
jf6f]df /f]Sb} /dfOnf] ub}{ gfRb} uof}+ . ;fly ;flyx?
lardf /dfpbf}+ ;/ ld;;Fu /dfpbf} xfdL ljxfg ( ah] kfFrvfndf
vfhf vfof}+ nueu #) ldg]6 vfhf vfg nfu]/ xfdL km]/L lg/Gt/
cufl8 j9\of}+ / d'8]df lbp;sf] sl/j !@ ah] xfdLn] vfgf vfof}+
/ km]l/ lg/Gt/ cufl8 j9\of}+ . d'8]jf6 nueu ! 306fkl5 xfdL k|
l;4 wfld{s :yn led;]g :yfg dlGb/df k|j]z u/L bz{g ubf{ nueu
#) ldg]6 dlGb/sf] ;'Gb/ b[Zo x]/]/ km]l/ xfdL ofqf z'? eof] .

ofqfsf] qmddf xfdL vl/9'ª\ufdf /f]s]/ Psl5g ;/x? / ljBfyL{x?

sf] u|'k kmf]6f] lvRof}+ / xfdL ;flyx? ljrdf klg u|k kmf]6f]
lvlrof] cem}klg xfdL xfd|f] uGtJodf k'u]sf] lyPg . xfdL
j;df /dfpb} gfRb} ufpbf} xfdL xfd|F] uGtJodf sl/j @ ah]
k'Uof} / j;jf6 em/]/ xfdLn] vfg] j:g] 7fpF s'/L ahf/df k'Uof}
+ . To; 7fpFdf clt hf8f] /x]5 . zfGt, ;'Gb/jftfj/0f ePgL / xfdL
;j} cf cfkm\gf] u|'kdf ldn]/ sf]7fdf uP/ km|];eP/ ToxfFsf
jfl;Gbf;Fu ToxfFsf] ljz]iftf jf/]df hfgg 8fF8fFdf uof]}
+ . ;fyLx? ;j}n] cf–cfkm\gf] ofqfsf]] cg'ejsf] af/]df jtfP/ ;/n]
Sofd]/fdf kmf]6f] lel8of] agfpg' eof] / xfdL klg ;flyx?;Fu
kmf]6f] lvlrp . To;7fpFdf 3fd c:tfpg nfu]sf] lyof] s'l/ ahf/sf]
d'Vo k];f eg]s} ko{6gdfq /x]5 . To;7fpFdf v]tL s]lx klg
nufpg ;Dej /x]G5 . / xfdL a;lg7fpdf kms]{/ cfo' / tftf] tftf]
lrof vfb} sl/ &M#) eof] . Psbd} lr;f] lyof] / xfdL ;j}
u|'kdf /dfOnf] ug{ yflnof] . cfuf] tfKb} / sl/j ( ah] vfgf vfg]
j]nf eof] . xfdLn] vfgf vfof] / xfdL sIff !@ ;flyx?n]
cfof]hgfdf j]n'g 8:gf v]nfpg] / kmf;nfO{ ;]sf]GbnfO{ / t];|
F]nfO{ l;rfh{sf8{sf] Joj:yf u/]sf] lyof] . of] v]n v]nfpg
Psbd} /dfOnf] eof] . To;kl5 xfdLn] df;' kf]Nb} vfof] sl/j !!
ah] xfdL cf cfkm\gf] sf]7fdf uP/ ;'Tof}+ / ;flyx? ljr s'/f
ubf{ub}{ sl/j !@ ah] xfdL ;'\Tof}+ .

bf];|f] lbg ljxfg $ ah] p7]/ km|]; x'b} % ah] sfln~rf]s eujtL
dfO{ dlGb/ ;Ddsf] ofqf z'?eof] . xfdL nueu !) ldg]6 hlt
lx8]kl5 s]jnsf/ r9\g] nfOg j:g] 7fpdf k"u]/ xfdL sl/j !M#)
ldg]6 nfOgdf nfu]/ as]j'nsf/df ofqf uof]}+ . lx8]/ hfbf sl/j !
s06f nfUg] 7fpdf a]j'sf/df % ldg]6df xfdL sfln~rf]s
8fF8fFdf k'Uof}+ . sfln~rf]s eujjtL dfOsf] dlGb/df
eQmhgsf] Psbd le8 lyof] . s]j'nsf/jf6 sl/j % ldg]6 lx8]kl5
eujtL dfO{sf] dlGb/ k'lugL /x]5 . / xfdL ;j}n] k'hf u/]/
nueu ! s06f hlt kmf]6f] lvr]/ wfld{s dlGb/df jl;p . To;
dlGb/sf] d'Vo ljz]iftf To; dlGb/df dgsf] OR5f k'/f x'g5 eGg]
dfGotf /x]5 . dlGb/ kxf8L efudf /x]5 . clt ;'Gb/ k|s[ltn]
el/k'0f{ xfdL ! 306fkl5 k"g s]jnsf/jf6 kmls{p / xfdL s'/L
ahf/df cfP/ gf:tf vfP/ ljxfgsf] !! ah] s'l/ ahf/jf6 xfdL
sf7df8f}+ kmls{of}+ . jf6f]df /dfOnf] ubf{ cl3Nnf] lbgs}
7fpFdf d'8]df vfgf vfof}+ . sl/j #0 ldg]6 kl5 km]l/ ofqf z'?
eof] / xfdL jf6f]df /dfOnf] ubf{ cfo' sl/j % ah] l;kmn
cfo' / ;j}hgf cf cfkm\gf] 3/tkm{ uof}+ . of] b'O{ lbgsf] ofqf
Psbd} /dfOnf] / ;Demgf k"0f{ eof] .
 d"le :s[lgª l/kf]6{

la|lnoG6 ax'd'lv SofDk;sf] kqsfl/tf ljefubf/f ldlt

@)&&.!!.@%. df :sfO lkmNd Ps]8]ldsf] ;xsfo{bf/f
SofDk;sf kqsfl/tf ;+sfosf ljBfyL{x? nfO{ ;6{ d'lj b]vfOPsf]
lyof] . ljBfnosf k|wfgWofks b'uf{ k|;fb g]kfn, sn]h s}
sf]l8g]6/ lbk axfb'/ /f]g'hf / sn]hs} kqsfl/tf ljefusf k|d'v
lbk]z vltj8f klg ;fd]n x'g'x'GYof] .

pQm sfo{qmddf ljleGg ;fdflhs ;d:ofdf cfwfl/t Do'lhs

lel8of] tyf ;6{ d'lj k|bz{g ul/Psf] lyof] . ;'gsf] afnf gfds
Do'lhs lel8of] b]vfOPsf] lyof] . blbof gfds lkmNd g]kfnsf]
kxfl8 hLjg / xfn To;sf] si6sf/ l:yltsf] syfdf cfwfl/t lyof] .
To:t} ;'gsf] afnf gfds lut j}b]lzs /f]huf/df uPsf] JolQmsf]
kfl/jfl/s 36gfqmddf cfwfl/t lyof] . ;8s syf gfds lkmNd
rflx ;8s dfgj hLjg;u ;DalGwt lyof] . pQm sfo{qmddf
ljBfyL{sf lkmNd k|ltsf] wf/0ffaf/] hfgsf/L klg lnOPsf] lyof]
. pQm ;6{ lkmNd / Do'lhs lel8of]af6 ;8s hLjg b]vL g]kfnsf]
las6 7fpsf] hLjgz}lnsf] af/]df xfldn] yfxf kfpg kfO{of] .
/]l8of] Go"h
uf]? sf6]/ gu/sf]6 df;' cf];fg]{ kfFrhgf
k|x/L lgoGq0fdf
;'lagf a:g]t,
sf7df08f}F, !$ ef›
pkTosfsf] pQ/k"jL{ e]ul:yt zªv/fk'/ gu/kflnsf –)#,
wf]S;fªdf uf]? sf6]/ df;' gu/sf]6df a]Rg n}hfg] qmddf
kfFrhgf kqmfp k/]sf 5g\ .

sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] d08g b]pk'/ gu/kflnsf;Fu ;Ldf

hf]l8Psf] of] :yfgdf rf]/Lsf] df]6/;fOsn k|of]u
eO/x]sf] ;"rgfsf cfwf/df a'waf/ a]n'sL g} dxfgu/Lo k|x/L k|
efu ;fFv'af6 uPsf] k|x/Ln] uf]?sf] df;' cf];fl//x]sf] cj:yfdf
kfFrhgf :yflgojf;LnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . wf]S;fªaf6 af ^&
k ^^!! g+= :s'6Ldf af]/fsf af]/f df;' nlu/x]sf] a]nf
k|x/Ln] ;f]wvf]h u/L 36gfdf ;+nUg kfFr hgfnfO{ kqmfp
u/]sf] xf] . uf]? sf6\g], df;' cf];fg]{ / To;df k|of]u ePsf] :s'6L
klg kqmfp ul/Psf] dxfgu/Lo k|x/L j[Q af}4n] hgfPsf] 5 .
/]l8of] Go"h

lszf]/Ln] ul/g cfTdxTof

;'lagf a:g]t

r}q @*, sf7df08f}F

aemfË vKt8 5fGgf ufpFkflnsfsf] ddtf yfkfn] @)&&!

@.@^ ut]sf lbg /ftL cfˆg} 3/df 8f]/L em'l08P/ cfTdxTof
u/]sL 5g\ .

cfˆgf] dGh'/L lagf ljjfx ug{ nfluPsf] ddtfsf] ljjfx cfdf

af sf] bafadf glhs}sf] tnsf]6 ufpFkfnLsfsf gljg v8\sf;Fu x'g
cf6]sf] lyof] . lszf]/Lsf] ljjfx ug]{ dg gx'Fbf klg ha/h:tL
u/]sf sf/0f pQm lszf]/Ln] ljjfxsf] ! lbg klxnf g} cfTdxTof
ul/g\ .

dGh'/L ljgf afnljjfx ug{ nfluPsf] egL lszf]/Lsf afa'cfdf,

b'nfx / b'nfxfsf cfdf a'jfnfO{ kqmfp u/L sf/jfxL ug]{ lhNnf
k|x/L sfof{nosf k|jQmf hgs wfdLn] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ .