Practice Questions of CPP - Classes and Objects

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Practice questions
on Classes and
objects

Level 1 Level 2

Level 1

1.
Create a class named 'Student' with a
string variable 'name' and an integer
variable 'roll_no'. Assign the value of
roll_no as '2' and that of name as
"John" by creating an object of the
class Student.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include <string>

class Student
{
public:
string name;
int roll_no;

};

int main()
{
Student s;
s.name = "John";
s.roll_no = 2;
cout << s.name << " " << s.ro
ll_no << endl;
return 0;
}
2.
Assign and print the roll number,
phone number and address of two
students having names "Sam" and
"John" respectively by creating two
objects of the class 'Student'.

3.
Write a program to print the area and
perimeter of a triangle having sides of
3, 4 and 5 units by creating a class
named 'Triangle' with a function to
print the area and perimeter.

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;

class Triangle
{
public:
void print_area(int s1, int s
2, int s3)
{
double s = (s1+s2+s3)/2.
0;
cout << s << endl;
cout << "Perimeter is " <
< (s1+s2+s3) << endl;
}
};

int main()
{
Triangle t;
t.print_area(3,4,5);
return 0;
}

4.
Write a program to print the area and
perimeter of a triangle having sides of
3, 4 and 5 units by creating a class
named 'Triangle' with the constructor
having the three sides as its
parameters.


#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;

class Triangle
{
public:
int s1,s2,s3;
Triangle(int a,int b,int c)
{
s1 = a;
s2 = b;
s3 = c;
}
void print_area()
{
double s = (s1+s2+s3)/2.
0;
cout << s << endl;
cout << "Perimeter is " <
< (s1+s2+s3) << endl;
}
};

int main()
{
Triangle t(3,4,5);
t.print_area();
return 0;
}

5.
Write a program to print the area of
two rectangles having sides (4,5) and
(5,8) respectively by creating a class
named 'Rectangle' with a function
named 'Area' which returns the area.
Length and breadth are passed as
parameters to its constructor.

6.
Write a program to print the area of a
rectangle by creating a class named
'Area' having two functions. First
function named as 'setDim' takes the
length and breadth of the rectangle as
parameters and the second function
named as 'getArea' returns the area of
the rectangle. Length and breadth of
the rectangle are entered through
keyboard.


#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Area
{
public:
int length;
int breadth;
void setDim(int l, int b)
{
length = l;
breadth = b;
}
int getArea()
{
return length*breadth;
}
};

int main()
{
Area a;
a.setDim(4,5);
cout << a.getArea() << endl;
return 0;
}

7.
Write a program to print the area of a
rectangle by creating a class named
'Area' taking the values of its length
and breadth as parameters of its
constructor and having a function
named 'returnArea' which returns the
area of the rectangle. Length and
breadth of the rectangle are entered
through keyboard.

8.
Print the average of three numbers
entered by the user by creating a class
named 'Average' having a function to
calculate and print the average
without creating any object of the
Average class.

9.
Print the sum, difference and product
of two complex numbers by creating a
class named 'Complex' with separate
functions for each operation whose
real and imaginary parts are entered
by the user.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Complex
{
private:
int real;
int imag;
public:
Complex(int r, int i)
{
real = r;
imag = i;
}

int get_real()
{
return real;
}
int get_imag()
{
return imag;
}

void add(Complex c1)


{
cout << c1.get_real()+rea
l << "+i" << c1.get_imag()+imag <
< endl;
}

void difference(Complex c1)


{
cout << real-c1.get_real
() << "+i" << imag-c1.get_imag()
<< endl;
}

void multiply(Complex c1)


{
cout << ((real*c1.get_rea
l())-(imag*c1.get_imag())) << "+
i" << ((real*c1.get_imag())+(imag
*c1.get_real())) << endl;
}
};

int main()
{
Complex c1(4,5);
Complex c2(2,3);
c1.add(c2);
c1.difference(c2);
c1.multiply(c2);
return 0;
}
10.
Write a program to print the volume of
a box by creating a class named
'Volume' with an initialization list to
initialize its length, breadth and
height. (just to make you familiar with
initialization lists)

11.
Write a program that would print the
information (name, year of joining,
salary, address) of three employees by
creating a class named 'Employee'.
The output should be as follows:
Name Year of joining Address
Robert 1994 64C- WallsStreat
Sam 2000 68D- WallsStreat
John 1999 26B- WallsStreat

12.
Add two distances in inch-feet by
creating a class named 'AddDistance'.

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