Trabajo de Investigación

Desarrollo:
1. x= 2-3x f ( x )=2−3 x
f (2−3 ( x+ h))−(2−3 x )
lim
h→ 0 h
f ( 2−3 x−3 h )−2+ 3 x −3 h
lim = =−3
h→ 0 h h
d (2−3 x )
=−3 o y ’=−3
dx
2. x=mx+b f ( x )=mx+b
lim f (m ( x+ h ) +b)¿−(mx+b)
h→0
¿
h
f ( mx+mh+b )−mx−b mh
lim = =m
h→ 0 h h
d (mx+ b)
=mo y ’=m
dx
2
3. x=ax2 f ( x )=ax
lim f ¿ ¿ ¿
h→ 0

f ( ax 2+ 2 axh+a h2 ) −ax 2 h(2 ax +ah)

lim = =2 ax+ ah=2 ax +a ( 0 )=2 ax
h→ 0 h h
2
d (ax )
=2 ax o y ’=2 ax
dx
4. x=2t-t2 f ( x )=2t−t 2
f ( 2 ( x +h )−( x +h )2 ) −( 2 t−t 2 )
lim
h→ 0 h
f ( 2 x +2 h−x −2 xh−h2 )−2 x + x 2
2
lim
h→ 0 h
lim h (2−2 x−h)
h→0
=2−2 x−h=2−2 x−0=2−2 x
h
2
d (2 x−x )
=2−2 x (2−2 t)o y ’=2−2 x (2−2 t)
dx
3
5. x=cx3 f ( x )=cx
lim f ¿ ¿ ¿
h→ 0

f ( cx 3 +3 cx 2 h+ 3 cx h 2+ ch3 )−cx 3
lim
h→ 0 h
2 2
lim h (3 c x +cxh+ ch )
h→0 2 2 2 2 2
=3 c x + cxh+ch =3 c x +cx ( 0 ) +c ( 0 ) =3 c x
h
3
d (cx )
=3 c x 2 o y ’=3 c x 2
dx

DARLIN BARDALES GUEVARA: SEMANA 14

Trabajo de Investigación
6. x=3x-x3
(3 x−x ¿¿ 3)
3
lim f (3 ( x +h )−( x+ h ) )− ¿
h→ 0 h
f ( 3 x +3 h−x 3−3 x 2 h−3 x h2−h3 )−3 x + x 3
lim
h→ 0 h

lim h ( 3−3 x 2−3 xh−h 2)

h→0
h
2 2 2 2 2
lim 3−3 x −3 xh−h =3−3 x −x ( 0 )− ( 0 ) =3−3 x
h→ 0

3
d (3−3 x )
=3−3 x 2 o y ’=3−3 x2
dx
7. x=4x2+2x3
f ( 4 ( x +h )2+2 ( x +h )3 ) −( 4 x2 +2 x 3 )
lim
h→ 0 h
lim f ( 4 x +8 xh+ 4 h2 +2 x3 +6 x 2 h+6 x h2+ 2h 3 )−4 x 2−2 x 3
2

h→0
h

lim h ( 8 x + 4 h+6 x 2 +2 xh+ 2 h2 )

h→0
h
2 2
lim 8 x+ 4 h+6 x +2 xh+2 h
h→ 0
2 2 2
lim 8 x+ 4 ( 0 )+6 x +2 x ( 0 )+ 2 ( 0 ) =6 x + 8 x
h→ 0
2 3
d (4 x +2 x )
=6 x 2 +8 x o y ’=6 x 2 +8 x
dx
8. x=x4
lim f ¿ ¿ ¿
h→ 0

f ( x 4 +4 x 3 h+6 x 2 h2+ 4 x h3 +h 4 )−x 4

lim
h→ 0 h
lim h ( 4 x + 6 x h+ 4 x h2+ h3 )
3 2

h→0
h
3 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 3
lim 4 x +6 x h+ 4 x h +h =4 x +6 x (0)+ 4 x (0) +(0) =4 x
h→ 0
4
d (x )
=4 x 3 o y ’=4 x 3
dx
9. x=3x2-4x-5
3 ( x +h ) −4 ( x +h )−5−( x 2−4 x−5 )
2
lim
h→ 0 h

DARLIN BARDALES GUEVARA: SEMANA 14

Trabajo de Investigación
2 2 2
lim 3 x + 6 hx +3 h −4 x−4 h−5−3 x + 4 x +5
h→0
h
2
lim 6 hx +3 h −4 h lim h(6 x +h−4 )
h→0 h →0
=
h h
lim ⁡ 6 x+ h−4
h →0

f ' (x)=6 x−4

10. x=ax2+bx+c
a ( x +h ) −b ( x+ h ) +c−( a x 2+bx + c )
2
lim
h→ 0 h
2 2 2
lim ax +2 ahx +ah −bx−bh+ c−ax −bx−c
h→0
h
2
lim 2 ahx +a h −bh lim h (2 ax+ ah−b)
h→0 h→0
=
h h
lim 2 ax+ ah−b
h→ 0
f ' (x)=2 ax−b
11. x=2x2-3x3
2 ( x+ h ) −3 ( x +h ) −( 2 x 2 +3 x 3)
2 3
lim
h→ 0 h
2 2 3 2 2 3 2 3
lim 2 x + 4 hx +h −3 x −9 x h−9 x h −h −2 x −3 x
h→0
h
2 3 2 2 2 2
lim 4 hx +h −9 x h−9 x h −h lim h(4 x +h−9 x −9 xh−h )
h→0 h →0
=
h h
2 2
lim 4 x +h−9 x −9 xh−h
h→ 0
' 2
f ( x )=4 x−9 x
12. x=ax3+bx2+cx+d
a ( x +h ) + b ( x+ h ) + c ( x +h ) + d−( a x 3 +bx 2+ cx +d )
3 2
lim
h→ 0 h
3 2 2 3 2 2 3 2
lim ax +3 ax h+3 ax h +ah +b x +2 bxh+b h + cx+ ch+d −a x −bx −cx −d
h→0
h
2 2 3 2
lim 3 ax h+3 ax h +ah +2 bxh+b h + ch
h→0
h
2 2
lim h (3 ax + 3 axh+ah +2 xb+ bh+ c)
h→0
h
2 2
lim ⁡ 3 ax +3 axh+ah +2 xb+bh+ c
h →0

DARLIN BARDALES GUEVARA: SEMANA 14

Trabajo de Investigación
' 2
f ( x )=3 ax +2 xb+c

DARLIN BARDALES GUEVARA: SEMANA 14