I. OBJECTIVES Content Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of sequences, polynomials and polynomial equations. Performance Standard The learner is able to formulate and solve problems involving sequences, polynomials and polynomial equations in different disciplines through appropriate and accurate representations. Learning Objectives At the end of an hour of discussion, the Grade 10 students will be able to illustrate an arithmetic sequence and determine arithmetic means, nth term of an arithmetic sequence and sum of the terms of a given arithmetic’s sequence. (M10AL-Ib-1) II. SUBJECT MATTER A. Topic Arithmetic Sequence B. Subtopic Computing Arithmetic Means C. References BIBLIOGRAPHY Ballatong, E. N. (2019). Alternative Delivery Mode- Quarter I – Module 3: Arithmetic Means and 𝒏th term of an Arithmetic Sequence. Department of Education – Cordillera Administrative Region. D. Subject Integration Vocabulary of unfamiliar terms E. Materials power point presentation, television F. Values Focus Promotes collaboration with peers. III. PROCEDURE A. Routinary Activities Prayer, Checking of Attendance, Collection of Assignment, House rules B. Preparatory Activities Drill, Review, Motivation C. Lesson Proper 1. Activity Let’s Try This! A. What is the arithmetic mean between 10 and 24? B. What is the arithmetic mean between 5 and 17? C. What is the arithmetic mean between 21 and 29? D. Insert the missing terms: 3, 7, 11, __ , __ , __, 27 E. Insert three arithmetic means between 8 and 16. 2. Analysis Observe these: A. Insert the missing terms: 3, 7, 11, __ , __ , __, 27 Guide Questions: Can you supply the missing terms? How did you get the missing terms? What is the common difference of the sequence? B. Insert three arithmetic means between 8 and 16. 8, _____, _____, _____, 16 Guide Questions: Can you supply the missing terms? What do we need to get the missing terms? What is the common difference of the sequence? Can we get the difference of sequence? How can we get the common difference of the sequence? 3. Abstraction Example: A. In the sequence: 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24; what is it’s arithmetic means. Solution: a. The arithmetic mean is a term between the first term and the last term. b. Thus, 8, 12, 16, and 20 are the arithmetic means of the sequence because these terms are between 4 and 24, which are the first and last term, respectively.
The first and last terms of a finite arithmetic sequences are
called arithmetic extremes, and the terms in between are called arithmetic means. B. Insert three arithmetic means between 8 and 16. 8, _____, _____, _____, 16
The formula for, d can be used to find the arithmetic means
if more than one arithmetic means will be inserted between two arithmetic extremes.
4. Application Find the missing terms of the following sequence.
1. 16, ___, ___, ___, 32 2. ___, 9, ___, ___, 36 IV. ASSESSMENT Direction: Find the specified nth term of each arithmetic sequence. ___________ 1. 5, 11, 17, …; 9th term ___________ 2. 26, 22, 18, …; 40th term V. ASSIGNMENT Direction: On your Assignment Notebook answer the following and study in advance: 1. Find the sum of the first 20 natural numbers. 2. Find the sum of all the terms of the sequence: 5, 10, 15, 20, …, 50.