微積分聯合教學 會考六 May 30, 2023

考試時間 120 分鐘，題目卷為兩張紙，共三頁，滿分 110 分。為避免產生爭議，不建議使用鉛

筆作答，假設使用鉛筆，除分數加總錯誤外，均不受理成績更改。所有題目的答案都請依題號
順序依序寫在答案卷上，而是非與填充題必須寫在第一頁。答案卷務必寫學號、姓名，題目卷
不必繳回。考試開始 30 分鐘後不得入場，開始 40 分鐘內不得離場。考試期間禁止使用字典、
計算機、任何通訊器材並請勿自行攜帶任何紙張，違者成績以零分計算，監試人員不得回答任
何關於試題的疑問。Questions are to be answered on the answer sheet provided.

是非題 True or False (20 points)，請答 T (True) 或 F (False) 。每題 2 分。( 不需詳列過程，請依題
號順序依序寫在答案卷第一頁上。)

1. The polar curves r = 1 − sin 2θ, r = sin 2θ − 1 have the same graph for 0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π .

2. If f (x, y) → L as (x, y) → (a, b) along every straight line through (a, b), then lim f (x, y) = L.
(x,y)→(a,b)

1 5
3. The linearization of f (x, y) = x2 − xy + y 2 + 3 at the point (1, 1) is the function x − .
2 2
Z Z
9 1 √
4. (y 2 + x)sin (x2 y 2 ) dy dx ≤ 32.
1 0

Z 1 Z x Z 1 Z y
5. f (x, y) dy dx = f (x, y) dx dy.
0 0 0 0

6. The gradient of a differentiable function of two variables at a point is always normal to the function’s
level curve through that point.
 
df
7. If exists for all directions (unit vectors) u at P0 , then f is differentiable at P0 .
ds u,P0

8. Let f (x, y) be a real-valued function on R2 and u = u1 i + u2 j a unit vector. If fx (0, 0) = a and

fy (0, 0) = b, then the directional derivative of f (x, y) at the point (0, 0) in the direction u is au1 +bu2 .

1 3 2
9. The function f (x, y) = x + 2x + y 3 + y has no local maximum points and no local minimum
3 3
points on R2 .

∂(x, y) 1
10. The Jacobian of the transformation u = y − x, v = 2x + y is .
∂(u, v) 3

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1
填充題 Short answer questions (40 points)，每題 5 分。(不需詳列過程，僅將答案依題號順序依序
寫在答案卷第一頁上即可。)

∂ 2f
1. Let f (x, y) = xy , x > 0. Evaluate .
∂y∂x
Answer: .

2. Convert the polar integral

Z π Z 2 sec θ
4
r5 sin2 θ dr dθ
0 0

into an equivalent Cartesian integral. (Do not evaluate the integral.)

Answer: .

3. Assume that z = f (x, y), x = g(t), y = h(t), fx (2, −1) = 3, and fy (2, −1) = −2. If g(0) =
dz
2, h(0) = −1, g ′ (0) = 5, and h′ (0) = −4, find . Answer: .
dt t=0

4. Find the average value of f (x, y) = sin(x + y) over the square 0 ≤ x ≤ π , 0 ≤ y ≤ π.

Answer: .

5. Evaluate the cylindrical coordinate integral

Z 2π Z 1 Z √
2−r 2
dz r dr dθ.
0 0 r

Answer: .

6. Compute
Z 1 Z 1
sin y
√
dy dx.
0 x y2
Answer: .

7. Find the value of ∂z/∂x at the point (1, ln 2, ln 3) if the equation

xey + yez + 2 ln x − 2 − 3 ln 2 = 0

defines z as a function of the two variables x and y and the partial derivative exists.

Answer: .
ZZZ p
8. Evaluate the integral z x2 + y 2 + z 2 dx dy dz, where
D
p p
D = {(x, y, z) : 0 ≤ x ≤ 9 − y 2 , 0 ≤ y ≤ 3, 0 ≤ z ≤ 9 − x2 − y 2 }.

Answer: .

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2
計算問答證明題 Show all your work (50 points)，每題 10 分，請依題號順序依序寫在答案卷上，可
以用中文或英文作答。詳列計算過程，否則不予計分。需標明題號但不必抄題。

1. (10 points)

a. (5 points) Find the Taylor series generalized by f (x) = 2x at x = 1.

b. (5 points) Find the Maclaurin series of

sin x cos x.
X
∞
Write your answer as a power series of the form cn xn .
n=0

2. (10 points) Evaluate

Z Z
1 1−x
√
x + y(y − 2x)2 dy dx.
0 0

3. (10 points) Find the dimensions of the closed rectangular box with maximum volume that can be
inscribed in the unit sphere.

4. (10 points) Find the maximum value of the function

1 1
f (x, y) = xy + +
x y

on the set D located in the first quadrant whose boundaries are given by the curves x = 1/4, y = 1/4,
xy = 4.

5. (10 points) Let f (x, y, z) = cos(xy) + eyz + ln(zx).

a. In what directions does f change most rapidly at the point (1, 0, 1/2), and what are the rates
of change in these directions.

b. Find the tangent plane of the level surface f (x, y, z) = 2 − ln 2 at the point (1, 0, 1/2).

(試題結束)