VISVESVARAYA TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

BELAGAVI-590 018

Review of
Project Phase – I (18MEP78)
on
“THREE WAY STEERING MECHANISM”
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree

BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING
IN
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

PROJECT ASSOCIATES

Name USN
1.ABHISHEK H 4BD20ME006
2. ASHISH 4BD21ME408
3. PRAJWAL C M 4BD21ME435
4. RUDRAPRASAD V 4BD21ME440

Guide
Dr. K C DEVENDRAPPA, M.Tech , Ph.D.
Professor

2023-24
DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
BAPUJI INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
SHAMANUR ROAD, DAVANGERE – 577004, KARNATAKA
(Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University)

BAPUJI INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY (F14)

 SHAMANUR ROAD, DAVANGERE-577004, KARNATAKA (F14)
(Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University) (F12)

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

Project Report Phase – I (18MEP78)

CERTIFICATE

Certified that the Project Phase –I work entitled “THREE WAY STEERING
MEECHANISM” was carried out by ABHISHEK H (4BD20ME003), ASHISH
(4BD21ME408), PRAJWAL C M (4BD21ME435), RUDRAPRASAD V
(4BD21ME440). bonafide students of BAPUJI INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING
AND TECHNOLOGY as a part of the Project work prescribed for partial fulfillment for
the award of degree of Bachelor of Engineering in Mechanical Engineering of
Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi during the academic year 2023-24. It is
certified that all corrections/suggestions indicated for Internal Assessment have been
incorporated in the Report deposited in the departmental library. The report has been
approved as it satisfies the academic requirements in respect of project work prescribed
for the said Degree.

Guide
Dr. K C DEVENDRAPPA, M.Tech , Ph.D.
Professor
Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

Dr. G. MANAVENDRA M.Tech., Ph.D Dr H.B. ARAVIND M.E, Ph.D

Professor & Head Principal
Dept. of Mechanical Engineering BIET, Davanagere

Name of the Examiners: Signature with Date

1

2
 Bapuji Educational Association (Regd.)
Bapuji Institute of Engineering and Technology
Post Box No: 325, Davanagere – 577 004 Karnataka
(Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University and Approved by AICTE)

Vision and Mission of the Institute

Vision

To be a center of excellence recognized nationally and internationally, in distinctive areas of

engineering education and research, based on a culture of innovation and invention.

Mission
BIET contributes to the growth and development of its students by imparting a broad based
engineering education and empowering them to be successful in their chosen field by
inculcating in them positive approach, leadership qualities and ethical values.

Vision and Mission of the Department

Vision
The department endeavors to be a center of excellence, to provide quality education leading the
students to become professional mechanical engineers with ethics, contributing to the society
through research, innovation, entrepreneurial and leadership qualities.
Key Words: Center of Excellence, Ethics, Research, Innovation, Entrepreneurial and Leadership
Qualities

Mission
M1: To impart quality technical education through effective teaching-learning process leading to
development of professional skills and attitude to excel in Mechanical Engineering.
M2: To interact with institutes of repute, to enhance academic and research activities.
M3: To inculcate creative thinking abilities among students and develop entrepreneurial skills.
M4: To imbibe ethical, environmental friendly and moral values amongst students through broad
based education.
 Program Educational Objectives (PEOs)

The Mechanical Engineering graduates are able to:

PEO1: Enable to understand mechanical engineering systems those are technically viable,
economically feasible and socially acceptable to enhance quality of life.
PEO2: Apply modern tools and techniques to solve real problems in mechanical and allied
engineering streams.
PEO3: Communicate effectively using innovative tools, to demonstrate leadership and
entrepreneurial skills.
PEO4: Be a professional having ethical attitude with multidisciplinary approach to achieve
self and organizational goals.
PEO5: Utilize the best academic environment to create opportunity to cultivate lifelong
learning skills needed to succeed in profession.

Program Specific Outcomes [PSOs]

The department defines the program specific outcomes as follows:

PSO1: Apply the acquired knowledge in design, thermal, manufacturing and

interdisciplinary areas for solving industry and social relevant problems.

PSO2: To enhance the abilities of students by imparting knowledge in emerging

technologies to make them proficient mechanical engineers.
 Bapuji Educational Association (Regd.)
Bapuji Institute of Engineering and Technology
Post Box No: 325 Davanagere – 577 004 Karnataka
(Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University and Approved by AICTE)

COURSE OUTCOMES

At the end of project phase-I, students will be able to:

CO1: Generate and implement innovative ideas or identify a problem in the areas of
Mechanical Engineering for social benefit with a concern for public health, safety,
environment and ethics.
CO2: Gain ability to effectively gather and interpret the information from existing system. Use
this knowledge to identify and formulate the problem.
CO3: Review literature to identify gaps and define objectives & scope of the work.
CO4: Evaluate and interpret the identified problem. Construct a methodology to overcome its
problem
 ABSTRACT

Whether a car has front-wheel drive, rear-wheel drive, or all-wheel drive, the majority of

current models use a two-wheel steering system to control their movement. However, four wheel

steering vehicles are being employed more frequently as a result of increased safety awareness because

they are also renowned for their outstanding performance and stability. They are wheels of

conventional two-wheel steering vehicles do not assist with steering and simply follow the front

wheels’ route. In four-wheel steering, the wheels can be turned left or right depending on the situation.

The direction of rotation for the rear wheels might be either parallel to the front or opposite. The four-

wheel system is made to operate in three different ways. Specifically, rotations that are in-phase, out-of-

phase, and zero.

Keywords: Design, Fabrication, Dual Axis Steering Mechanism, Review.!