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Culvert Drawing Binder
Culvert Drawing Binder
THINK-PLAN-DELIVER
DESIGN TO CONSTRUCTION
MUZAFFARABAD AJ&K
MOB: 0092-345-5514016
CONSULTING • ENGINEERING • OPERATIONS
GENERAL NOTES
1. GENERAL
3. REINFORCED CONCRETE 10. LEGEND
a. Read all drawings in conjunction with Architectural, Geotechnical 6. SHORING AND BRACING splice length
Plumbing, Mechanical, Electrical & any other relevant drawings. a. Structural design is based on the building codes requrements for reinforced concrete of a. Shore and brace all parts of the structure during construction. To the extent necessary to ensure MS Middle steel
b. Notes given in this drawing are applicable to all drawings unless mentioned otherwise, Notes American Concrete Institute (ACI 318-99) complete safty, strength & serviceability of all structural elements under all conditions of load PVC Polyvinyle chloride
written on a drawing shall be applicable to that particular drawing only. Otherwise cross-refered. b. All structural concrete shall confirm to American Concrete Institute (ACI) requirements. which may occure during construction. Such shoring & bracing is the contactor's sole CI Cast iron BEAM SPLICE (TYP)
c. All materials and workmanship shall conform to the specifications of the contract documents. c. The minimum compressive cylinder strength of blinding concrete shall be 1500 PSI at 28 days.responsibility and is not shown on structural drawings or specified in the project. DI Ductile iron
In absnce of any specifications. All materials & workmanship shall conform to relevant. d. The minimum compressive cylinder strength of structural concrete shall be 4000 PSI at 28 days.
b. The contactor shall be responsible for the safety and stability of the slopes and shall providing SQ square
ACI / Britsh Codes and shall be subject to approvel of the Engineer. e. No concrete shall be carried out untill permission is given in writing by the Engineer. shoring & bracing during excavation & construction. Wherever and whenever required. C.JT Construction joint
d. The contactor shall be responsible for the safety of the structures during construction. He shall also T&B Top & Bottom
verify all dimensions and levels before execution of work. Any discrepancy, error or omission, 4. REINFORCED STEEL 7. BRICK WORK
EF Each face
if found shall be brought to the notice of the engineer for correction and approval. BF Both faces
a. High yield steel shall be deformed bars conforming to ASTM A 615 grade60 having Ø Diameter of bar
e. The contactor shall co-ordinate with various services drawings for sizes & location of all structural a minimum yield stress of 60,000 psi for all sizes of bars. a. All brick work shall confirmed to specifications given in the contract document.
members, floors, walls, openings, floor finishes, pipes etc. b. All bricks shall be sound, hard, well burnt and of uniform size, colour and texture.
f. The contactor shall be responsible for the excution of the dewatering system where so required b. Clear cover to reinforcement shall be: (inches) Dimensional variation shall not exceed 1/8". 11. VIBRATORS
during construction. c. All brick work shall be erected plumb and true to line and level. The maximum variation in Electro-mechanical vibrator must be used for
Structural Elements Clear Cover (Inches)
any storey height or in any length of wall shall not exceed 1/8" in 10'-0". compaction of fresh concrete. BAR SPACING IN A BEAM
g. All dimensions & levels are in feet & inches. a. Foundations 2.0"
d. Mortar used in masonary construction shall have an ultimate compressive strength of not
h. Do not scale the drawings, dimensions given on the drawing, shall govern. b. Beams & Columns 1½"
c. Roof Slabs ½"
less than 12 MPa (1800 Psi) and shall conform to ASTM C270, compressive strenght of
of masonary at 28 days shall not be less than 1150 Psi.
COLUMN SPLICE (TYP)
i. All fabrication, painting, erection and quailty control is to be done in accordance with latest applicable
ACI/British specifications. d. Stair & Landings ½" e. All design detailing , material & workmanship shall be in accordance with relevant ACI,
j. Backfilling around foundations & walls shall be well compacted layers not exceeding 6" inches c. Minimum Overlaps of Bars/plate shall be ASTM & UBC Codes and standards. 5°
13
in thickness. ( a) # 3 Bars = 15" f. All masonary walls shall be anchored in structural frame work as indicated on the drawings.
db
e. Brick shall be laid frog upward with mortar join and in Englidh flemish bond or as
65MIN
( b) # 4 Bars = 24"
10
OR
db
db
1D = 4db 1D = 4db
( c) # 5 Bars = 30" directed by the engineer. VERTICAL BAR SPACING IN A COLUMN
2. FOUNDATIONS ( d) # 6 Bars = 42"
( c) # 8 Bars = 48" 8. ELECTRICAL CONDUITS 90° H0OK 135° H0OK
a. Foundations have been designed for allowable bearing capacity of 1.0 Tons/sft.
6db
4db
(STIRRUPS & TIE REINF.)(STIRRUPS & TIE REINF.)
b. All foundations shall be placed on competent bearing strata. If acceptable strata not found at indicated d. All reinforcing steel should be accuratley located in the forms and held firmly in place beforea.
depths of foundations.The engineer shall be notified in writing for his instructions.
Conduits for electrical works shall be placed within the reinforced concrete. They shall be 11. HYDRAULIC BEHAVIOUR
& during the placement of concrete. By means of wire and supports adequate to prevant placed within the middle third of the sections in beams and within the middle half of the OUTLET CONTROL MAX CAPACITY 5500 CUSEC
c. The bed of foundations should be throughly compacted prior to laying foundation. Any loose, wet, thickness in slabs. Spacing between parallel conduits shall not be less than 6".
8db
displacement during the course of construction.
soft soil patch should be replaced with well compacted selected granular fill compacted to 98%
modified AASHTO density. 5. CONCRETE CONSTRUCTION
12db
9. STRUCTURAL STEEL
db
db
4db 4db
d. The foundation bed soil should be protected from ingress of moisture from any source by providing 4db
adequate surface drainge system and ensuring leak proof jointings of sewerage & water supply line. a. All structural surfaces against which earth is to filled shall be coated with two coats of hot a. All structural steel shall conform to ASTM A 36.
OR
65MIN
Excessive and uncontrolled watering for curing and compaction of backfillmaterial should be avoided. bitumen of 10/20 grade at the rate of 0.2 lbs/ft/coat. b. All connections bolts shall conform to ASTM A 325. 90° H0OK 180° H0OK
b. Before casting of any structural member the contractor shall ensure that all embeded items c.
e. The excavation lines are not shown on the drawings. It is contractor's responsibility to make the excavation All seismic requirments and detailing of structural steel shall conform to AISC 2005
for electrical, mechnical, HVAC, plumbing , structural steel and other works are properly (PRIMARY REINF.) (PRIMARY REINF.)
on stable slope and maintain it. (SPECIAL SEISMIC PROVISIONS OF STEEL STRUCTURE)
located and firmly secured in place.
EXCAVATION AREA
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 4 5 6
8 NO. 5 BARS
6 NO. 4 BARS 6 NO. 5 BARS
#4@6"C/C #3@6"C/C
#4@6"C/C
4@#4 4@#4
SECTION (6-6)
PARAPET POST REINFORCEMENT
TYPICAL PLAN
FOUNDATION & SLAB REINFORCEMENT LAYOUT DIRECTION
RIPRAP
RIPRAP ON APRON
RIPRAP ON APRON
GENERAL PLAN OF CU
LVERT
LINE
NALLAH CENTRE
NALLAH BED
RIPRAP
RIPRAP