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Ten English Tests 2024 + Key
Ten English Tests 2024 + Key
ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO SỐ 01 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ, Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position
of stress in each of the following questions.
Question 20: A. interview B. recognise C. motivate D. entertain
Question 21: A. temple B. household C. account D. farmer
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word
in each of the following questions.
Question 22: It’s such a complex situation that simple actions cannot be effective.
A. typical B. clear C. supportive D. difficult
Question 23: The city council has recently launched a new campaign to cut car emissions.
A. start B. reduce C. follow D. find
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 24: Although we tried to persuade him to change the marketing strategy, he dug his heels in
and didn’t accept our proposal.
A. refused to change his ideas B. decided to invest more
C. denied what he had done D. was willing to change his mind
Question 25: James wishes he would be more confident when speaking in front of a large group of people.
A. certain B. relaxed C. nervous D. frightening
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or
phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
We tend to associate computer games with young people, and it is true the majority of gamers are young. (26) _______,
a group from Sweden is showing that reaching the age of retirement doesn’t mean that you stop having fun. With an average
age over 60, the Silver Snipers are the oldest team to take part in professional gaming competition. And don’t be (27) ______
by their elderly. They take their playing very seriously!
Although they don’t enjoy much success in terms of winning trophies, they get enormous (28) _______ from taking
part. They have a website, and (29) _______ loyal supporters who cheer them on. They even have a professional coach (30)
______ helps improve their performance. But their main ambition is to show that gaming is for everyone, old and young!
(Adapted from Formula by Sheila Dignen and Jacky Newbrook)
Question 26: A. Moreover B. Even though C. However D. Hence
Question 27: A. disabled B. discouraged C. disobeyed D. disrupted
Question 28: A. achievement B. realisation C. prosperity D. satisfaction
Question 29: A. every B. a little C. many D. Others
Question 30: A. whose B. where C. who D. which
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
each of the questions from 31 to 35.
The Plastiki looks similar to many other boats in Sydney harbour. It’s eighteen metres long, six metres wide and it weighs
about twelve thousand kilogrammes. It carries a crew of six people and has an average speed of five knots. However, once you
get near to the Plastiki you realise there’s a big difference. It’s made of twelve thousand five hundred re-used plastic bottles.
David de Rothschild is an environmentalist who has crossed Antarctica and explored the Ecuadorian Amazon. One day he was
reading some information about all the plastic in the seas and oceans. He couldn’t believe what he was reading. For example,
humans throw away four out of every five plastic bottles they use, and plastic rubbish causes about eighty per cent of the
pollution in the sea. In addition, scientists think that around one million seabirds die every year from plastic pollution. De
Rothschild decided he wanted to help fight pollution in the sea. To help more people understand the problem, he started
building a boat made of plastic bottles.
As well as building the boat with recycled plastic, it was important for him to make the boat environmentally friendly and user-
friendly. The boat uses renewable energy such as wind power and solar energy. The crew can make meals with vegetables
from the small garden at the back of the boat. They can take a break from work and get some exercise by using the special
exercise bicycle. The energy from the bike provides power for the boat’s computers. And if anyone needs to take a shower, the
boat’s shower uses saltwater from the sea.
(Adapted from Life by John Hughes, Helen Stephenson and Paul Dummett)
Question 31: Which could be the best title for the passage?
A. An Extraordinary Man B. Life at Sea
C. The Problem of Plastic Bottles D. A Boat with a Difference
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Question 32: The word they in paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A. scientists B. humans C. plastic bottles D. seas and oceans
Question 33: According to paragraph 2, De Rothschild was shocked when he ________.
A. travelled between Antarctica and the Ecuadorian Amazon
B. read some information about plastic at seas and oceans
C. participated in an environmental campaign
D. built his first plastic boat
Question 34: The word fight in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. compete B. divide C. compare D. tackle
Question 35: Which of the following is TRUE about the Plastiki, according to the passage?
A. It has a totally different appearance when compared to other boats.
B. It was made of plastic and other materials which are hard to decompose.
C. Daily life activities aren’t interrupted when living on the boat.
D. Clean water exists in abundance on the boat.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
each of the questions from 36 to 42.
For Sean O’Brien, it was just an ordinary night out with friends. He knew that people sometimes mocked him for being
overweight, and he was usually able to shrug it off. But this time, as well as laughing at him in person, someone decided to
publicly fat-shame him by posting a video of him dancing online, with a hurtful comment. Sean was completely unaware of it,
but the post about him was shared widely, and it prompted a wave of abuse from immature Internet trolls.
However, as well as the cyberbullies, other people were watching. A group of women in California, who were campaigning to
encourage people to have a positive body image whatever their size, decided to take action. They put out a message on Twitter,
inviting Sean on an all-expenses- paid trip from London to Los Angeles, to meet and dance with them. When Sean’s friends
first told him about the search for ‘dancing man’, he figured it was a bit of nonsense which would soon blow over, and decided
not to bother doing anything about it.
But the movement got bigger and bigger. Sean rethought his decision, made contact, and the women - all 1,700 of them - started
raising money to throw him an extra-special party in LA. He went to the party in California. Sean had assumed that just a few
people would turn up, but he realised his mistake as soon as he saw over 1,000 people queuing to get into the nightclub! Sean
danced all night and the story of how he and the women’s group in California took a stance against cyberbullying was reported
around the world. As a result of the event, some of the women set up Dance Free Movement, an online forum where anyone
who felt they had been bullied or victimised could receive support. The ‘dancing man’ himself has become a fundraiser for
several anti-bullying charities.
Sean commented in an interview at the time that he was amazed that something which started out so badly, had become such
a positive movement. He said that he had actually never really thought about the people who posted the original images,
concluding that they must have their own insecurities, to put the spotlight on someone else so maliciously. Sean certainly had
the last laugh. We are often told that the best idea is not to give bullies any attention, but it may be that the best way to deal
with cyberbullying is to act as these women did and be brave enough to make it clear that we are uncomfortable with this kind
of behaviour, that we disagree with what is being said and that bullying is completely unacceptable.
(Adapted from High Note by Rachael Roberts and Caroline Krantz)
Question 36: Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. An Inspirational Story of a Disabled Man B. Negative Impacts of Cyberbullying on Teenagers
C. The Dancing Man Has the Last Laugh D. Online Bullies Have Been Silenced!
Question 37: The word prompted in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. triggered B. terminated C. compared D. discouraged
Question 38: According to paragraph 1, Sean O’Brien didn’t realise that ________.
A. he was teased by some of his acquaintances for being overweight
B. he was laughed by some Internet users for his awkward behaviour
C. he became a victim of body shaming on the Internet
D. his dance video was leaked by his casual friends
Question 39: The word them in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. Sean’s friends B. women C. expenses D. cyberbullies
Question 40: The phrase blow over in paragraph 2 mostly means _______.
A. become a controversial topic B. incite intense hatred
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C. gradually become less strong D. provide genuine pleasure
Question 41: Which of the following is true about Sean O’Brien according to the passage?
A. He wasn’t required to pay any costs to join the dance party in California.
B. He wasn’t taken aback by the number of people joining his dance party.
C. He accepted the offer by a group of women in California without hesitation.
D. He established an online forum for those who got cyberbullied like him.
Question 42: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Most Internet users now enjoy hiding their identities online.
B. Sean wasn’t brave enough to raise his voice against cyberbullies.
C. Sean’s case is rather different from other cases of cyberbullying.
D. It was nothing new for Sean to be ridiculed for his weight.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in
the following questions.
Question 43: The Internet connection is slow. I can’t send this message to my tutor.
A. Provided that the Internet connection is slow, I can’t send this message to my tutor.
B. If the Internet connection hadn’t been slow, I could have sent this message to my tutor.
C. Unless the Internet connection is slow, I can send this message to my tutor.
D. If the Internet weren’t slow, I could send this message to my tutor.
Question 44: Ngoc’s personal information was leaked. She was aware of the danger of the Internet.
A. No sooner had Ngoc realised that the Internet was dangerous than her personal information was leaked.
B. Only after Ngoc’s personal information had been leaked did she realise how dangerous the Internet was.
C. Not until Ngoc’s personal information had been leaked was she aware of the benefit of the Internet.
D. Hardly had Ngoc’s personal information been leaked when she realised how beneficial the Internet was.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the
following questions.
Question 45: This new technology is becoming very popular because they enable computers to read coded messages.
A B C D
Question 46: The reigning champion followed a punishable exercise regime so as to defend his title at his next tournament.
A B C D
Question 47: Both Mary and I haven’t attended the senior prom two weeks ago.
A B C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the
following questions.
Question 48: You’re permitted to use calculators in the exam room.
A. You mustn’t use calculators in the exam room.
B. You can use calculators in the exam room.
C. You needn’t use calculators in the exam room.
D. You should use calculators in the exam room.
Question 49: The last time I called her was five years ago.
A. I haven’t called her for five years. B. I have called her for five years.
C. I called her for five years. D. I didn’t call her five years ago.
Question 50: “I have stolen documents to sell online since last year” Lien said.
A. Lien said that she had stolen documents to sell online since last year.
B. Lien said that she stolen documents to sell online since last year.
C. Lien said that she had stolen documents to sell online since the previous year.
D. Lien said that she stole documents to sell online since the previous year.
--- THE END ---
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BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2024
ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO SỐ 02 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ, Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Họ, tên thí sinh: ........................................................................... Số báo danh:…………………………………
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the
other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. wife B. advice C. downside D. barista
Question 2. A. connect B. certain C. complain D. cookie
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. visit B. survive C. enact D. expand
Question 4. A. vaccinate B. understand C. organize D. celebrate
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 5. The girl ______ next to me at Martin’s birthday party was talkative.
A. was sitting B. sitting C. to sit D. sat
Question 6. Many young people say that recycling is _______ way to protect the environment.
A. better B. the best C. the better D. best
Question 7. John will marry her ______________________.
A. by the time he got the promotion B. after he had got the promotion
C. as soon as he gets the promotion D. when he got the promotion
Question 8. This festival will be a chance for businesses throughout the country and abroad to contribute _______ the
improvement of Vietnamese coffee’s position.
A. with B. at C. from D. to
Question 9. They will use public transport instead of their own vehicles, _______?
A. doesn’t they B. won’t they C. didn’t they D. wasn’t they
Question 10. This company has exported 24 tons of durian to Japan by ____ sea and several tons of the fruit by air.
A. the B. Ø C. a D. an
Question 11. I assure that you will surely get 12% ____ yearly if you put your saving money in my bank.
A. profit B. income C. interest D. money
Question 12. He invited his girlfriend at seven o'clock, but she didn't ______ until 8.00.
A. break in B. carry out C. show up D. fill in
Question 13. Ha Long Bay has become a fascinating tourist _______ in the North of Vietnam.
A. attract B. attractive C. attractively D. attraction
Question 14. My cousin was nervous about being interviewed on television, but he _______ to the occasion
wonderfully.
A. rose B. raised C. fell D. faced
Question 15. When the old man returned, the young volunteers__________ in his house.
A. were cleaning B. was cleaning C. clean D. cleaned
Question 16. I know that you job is not going well, but don’t worry, things will be better soon. Every cloud has a
________ lining.
A. silver B. golden C. bronze D. shining
Question 17. If any cheating is detected, the person’s exam ______.
A. will reject B. will be rejected C. reject D. was rejecting
Question 18. Jane would never forget ______ first prize in such a prestigious competition.
A. winning B. to win C. win D. to winning
Question 19. We should organise different activities to ______ people's awareness of the need to protect endangered
animals.
A. make B. raise C. increase D. rise
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the
following exchanges.
Question 20. Laura and her friend, Lilly, are in a coffee shop.
Laura: Would you like to have some orange juice? Lilly: “______. I’m not thirsty now.”
A. It doesn't matter. B. Yes, please.
C. I like it. D. No, thanks.
Question 21. Anna and Minh are talking about whether family members should share the housework.
Minh: " Do you guys think that teenagers should do housework?
Anna: " ______ teenagers as well as other members of the family should share the housework.”
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A. I don’t agree B. That’s wrong
C. I’m not sure D. I strong believe that
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22. His parents’ reassurances did nothing to diminish his anxiety when the final examination was coming
very soon.
A. sadness B. boredom C. apprehension D. confidence
Question 23. He's a very good worker but he's sometimes a bit slow on the uptake. You have to explain everything
twice.
A. hear things easily B. understand things easily
C. understand things with difficulty D. hard of hearing
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 24. Life on Earth is disappearing fast and will continue to do so unless urgent action is taken.
A. vanishing B. damaging C. polluting D. destroying
Question 25. Tertiary education is really for people who want formal learning in order to get an academic degree
A. Primary education B. Higher education
C. Physical education D. early education
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 26. It is compulsory for you to help her finish that project.
A. You shouldn’t help her finish that project.
B. You would help her finish that project.
C. You must help her finish that project.
D. You needn’t help her finish that project.
Question 27. The last time I went on a picnic with my family was six months ago.
A. I didn’t go on a picnic with my family for six months.
B. I haven’t gone on a picnic with my family for six months.
C. I have gone on a picnic with my family for six months.
D. I went on a picnic with my family for six months.
Question 28. “What did you do last night?” the policeman asked the woman.
A. The policeman asked the woman what had she done the night before.
B. The policeman asked the woman what did she do the night before.
C. The policeman asked the woman what she did the night before.
D. The policeman asked the woman what she had done the night before.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 29. Last week Peter concentrates on completing project on ASEAN and was able to submit it on time.
A B C D
Question 30. Using the new software, parents will be able to keep track of his children’s behaviour on the
A B C D
Internet.
Question 31. People suppose that the adventure of ChatGPT will have negative impacts on how college
A B C
students write essays.
D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following
questions.
Question 32. They didn’t have breakfast. They were very hungry.
A. If they had breakfast, they wouldn’t be very hungry.
B. If they had had breakfast, they wouldn’t be very hungry.
C. If they had had breakfast, they wouldn’t have been very hungry.
D. If they had breakfast, they would have been very hungry.
Question 33. I spoke to my sister. Then, I knew what she had experienced.
A. Having known what my sister had experienced, I spoke to her.
B. Only after I had known what my sister had experienced did I speak to her.
C. But for what my sister had experienced, I wouldn’t have spoken to her.
D. Hardly had I spoken to my sister when I knew what she had experienced.
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the questions
Experts estimate that over 50% of the global population currently lives in cities, and by 2050, this percentage is
expected to reach 70%. Megacities, defined as cities with over 10 million people, are becoming more common, and the
concept of mega-regions, interconnected clusters of megacities, is also gaining prominence. These megacities often face
challenges in accurately determining their population due to unclear boundaries and the inclusion of surrounding areas.
Examples of megacities include Sao Paulo, New York, and Tokyo, which is the largest megacity in the world.
China boasts the largest mega-region, consisting of megacities like Hong Kong, Shenzhen, and Guangzhou.
However, mega-regions can span multiple countries, as seen in West Africa, where Nigeria, Benin, Togo, and Ghana
form a mega-region. These mega-regions hold significant economic power, with 66% of global economic activity and
85% of new technological and scientific advancements occurring within the 40 largest mega-regions. Despite this, less
than 20% of the global population resides in these mega-regions.
In summary, urbanization continues to rise globally, with a majority of people living in cities. Megacities and
mega-regions are becoming more prevalent, driving economic growth and technological advancements on a large scale.
Question 34. The word “prevalent” in paragraph 3 mostly means ______.
A. popular B. successful C. modern D. famous
Question 35. The word “which” in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
A. Sao Paulo B. Tokyo C. New York D. megacities
Question 36. Why it is hard to find the population living in megacities?
A. People are born every day.
B. The suburbs grow too quickly.
C. More people move to the cities.
D. Defining the border of the city is hard.
Question 37. Which of the following is NOT true about mega-regions according to the passage?
A. Most new ideas in science and technology come from them.
B. One-third of the world’s population lives in them.
C. There is a mega-region in Africa.
D. Two-thirds of the world’s economic activity happens in them.
Question 38. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Growing Cities and Regions
B. Problems with Too Many People
C. Good Things about Living in Cities
D. The City with the Highest Population
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits
each the numbered blanks.
This article discusses the Roles of ICT, Information communication technologies, in education. ICTs are making
dynamic changes in society as well as influencing (39) _______ aspects of life. Even though ICTs play significant roles
in representing equalization strategy for developing countries, the reality of the digital divide, which is the gap between
those people having access to, and control technology and those people (40) _______ do not make a huge difference in
the use of ICTs. This means that the introduction and integration of ICTs at different levels and various types of
education is the most challenging undertaking. Failure to (41) _______ the challenges would mean a further widening
of the knowledge gap and deepening of existing economic and social inequalities among the developed and the
developing countries. (42) _______, the purpose of this review article is to discuss the benefits of ICT use in education,
in the enhancement of student learning and experiences of some countries in order to encourage policy makers, school
administrators, and teachers to pay (43) _______ so as to integrate this technology in their education systems.
Question 39. A. every B. each C. all D. much
Question 40. A. whose B. which C. who D. when
Question 41. A. handle B. control C. take D. make
Question 42. A. On the contrary B. However C. Therefore D. Yet
Question 43. A. role B. effort C. ability D. attention
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the questions.
When General O. O. Howard assumed his duties as commissioner of the Freedmen's Bureau on May 12, 1865, he
faced no problem more difficult than that of affording freedmen legal protection. Despite the fact that the war had dealt
a death blow to slavery, the legal status that blacks would occupy as free men was uncertain when the war ended.
In the pre-war period, Southern state law has discriminated against free blacks, providing harsher criminal
punishment for them than for whites, denying them the right to testify against whites, and severely restricting their
liberty in numerous ways. In the war's aftermath, Southern whites, rapidly able to gain control of their state and local
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governments under President Andrew Johnson's program of reconstruction, stood ready to apply this discriminatory law
to the freedmen. Nor was the problem of affording freedmen legal protection limited to shielding them from
enforcement of discriminatory state law.
In the post-war period, Southern whites, fearful of the consequences of liberation, resorted to violence on a massive
scale in order to maintain their dominance over blacks. And in the face of this violence, Southern state law enforcement
and judicial officials generally proved to be either unwilling or unable to bring to justice whites who had committed
acts of violence against freedmen. Moreover, the problem of protecting black workers against immoral employers also
confronted Howard and his subordinates.
Although the Freedmen's Bureau Act authorized them to lease and ultimately to sell abandoned land to freedmen,
Andrew Johnson's policy prevented Bureau officials from using that authority to make blacks landowners.
Consequently, in order to support themselves, most freedmen found it necessary to work for whites as plantation and
farm laborers. And given impoverished planters' inability to pay laborers in cash at the end of each month, most black
laborers had little choice but to agree to work for planters for an entire year and to receive their pay, in either cash or a
share of the crop, at the end of the year. In this situation, white employers, many of whom were eager to pay their
workers as little as possible, had numerous opportunities to deny freedmen’s right.
Question 44. The word “unwilling” in the passage is closest in meaning to _______.
A. unsuitable B. thankless C. disgraceful D. reluctant
Question 45. The word “their” in the passage refers to _______.
A. law enforcement official B. blacks
C. Southern whites D. judicial officials
Question 46. With which of the following statements would the author be most likely to agree?
A. The Freedmen's Bureau ultimately proved a success because it was able to guarantee freedmen Southern plantation
and farm owners.
B. Freedmen were, in many ways, still slaves after the war because of their economic dependence on plantation and
farm owners.
C. President Johnson's actions were guided by a desire to win the respect and loyalty of the Southern control
freedmen.
D. Because Southerners had no resort to the judicial system, they employed violence as a means to private ownership
of land.
Question 47. It can be inferred from the passage that Southern whites who committed violence against
freedmen ________.
A. generally went unpunished.
B. were often law enforcement officials.
C. tried to reinstate slavery into the law.
D. were motivated by hate and anger.
Question 48. According to the passage, President Johnson's program of reconstruction _______.
A. had as it primary goal the legal protection of freedmen from discrimination.
B. did not prevent Southerners form recovering their political power in government.
C. condemned slavery but failed to take any action to destroy it.
D. supported the South's criminal punishment of freedmen.
Question 49. The world “shielding” in the passage is closest in meaning to _______.
A. exposing B. punishing C. protecting D. stopping
Question 50. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The need to protect freedmen from discriminatory laws.
B. The violence freedmen endured and the economic plights they faced.
C. General O. O. Howard's attempts to ensure economic equality for freedmen.
D. The problems facing the Freedmen's Bureau.
--- THE END ---
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BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2024
ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO SỐ 03 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ, Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Họ, tên thí sinh: ........................................................................... Số báo danh:…………………………………
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the
following exchanges.
Question 1: Mary: “Would you mind lending me your pen?” - John: “_________”
A. Yes, here it is B. Not at all C. No problem D. That would be great!
Question 2: Clara and Ben are discussing women and men in society.
Clara: “As I know, women often drive more carefully than men.” Ben: “_________”
A. Yes, please B. Absolutely C. What nonsense D. Never mind
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 3: Your English is improving considerably. It’s getting_______.
A. well and better B. good and good C. good and better D. better and better
Question 4: The water is __________. You can’t drink it.
A. pollution B. pollutant C. polluted D. polluting
Question 5: The MV titled “There’s No One At All” _______ on YouTube was taken offline for containing “negative,
non – educational message”.
A. is released B. to release C. releasing D. released
Question 6: Earth is _______ third planet from the Sun in our solar system.
A. no article B. the C. a D. an
Question 7: She didn’t enjoy her first year at college because she failed to _____ her new friends.
A. come in for B. look down on C. go down with D. get on with
Question 8: She_______ by her mother last weekend.
A. punished B. had punished C. was punished D. was punishing
Question 9: He warned _______ too far.
A. her not to go B. her do not go C. her did not go D. she did not go
Question 10: Peter barely returns to his hometown, _______?
A. doesn’t he B. hasn’t he C. does he D. has he
Question 11: Upon _______the destination, a number of personnel is expected to change their reservations and proceed
to Hawaii.
A. coming B. reaching C. going D. arriving
Question 12: Sam and Richard ______ at the shopping mall when they met their former teacher.
A. have shopped B. shopped C. were shopping D. are shopping
Question 13: On January 23rd, the President of Germany Frank-Walter Steinmeier and his wife Elke Büdenbender
________ a visit to Hanoi, commencing their first state visit to Vietnam in their new capacity.
A. made B. gave C. paid D. returned
Question 14: ________, I will pick you up soon.
A. When you arrived at the airport B. Until you will arrive the airport
C. As soon as you arrive at the airport D. After you are arriving at the airport
Question 15: As a poet, I think she ______ comparison with the greatest this century.
A. stands B. makes C. leads D. matches.
Question 16: Jmicheal’s friends insist that he stay _______ their house when he visits Tokyo next month.
A. on B. at C. with D. in
Question 17: If you’re looking for a fabulous vacation that doesn’t _______, I’d highly recommend camping in
Colorado.
A. break the bank B. break a leg C. keep your chin up D. throw in the towel
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the
other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 18: A. thankful B. therefore C. everything D. lengthy
Question 19: A. middle B. mile C. kind D. time
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of stress in each of the following questions.
Question 20: A. resurrect B. understand C. estimate D. comprehend
Question 21: A. install B. support C. predict D. manage
1
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
word in each of the following questions.
Question 22: Our environment is being threatened and the animals is being endangered.
A. endangered B. made C. done D. varied
Question 23: More intelligent machines are straying into areas where we never envisaged they would go.
A. prepared B. encouraged C. experienced D. imagined
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 24: He was disqualified from the competition for using drugs.
A. eligible B. invalidated C. prohibited D. weakened
Question 25: If you need me, just call me. I can come at the drop of a hat.
A. immediately B. reluctantly C. instantly D. occasionally
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Truong My Lan has denied she ordered her driver to deliver a(n) (26)_______ VND 108 trillion ($4.38 billion) and
$14.7 million in cash from Saigon Commercial Bank to her company and home.
The Van Thinh Phat chairwoman has been charged with instructing Bui Van Dung to (27) ______ the money
between Feb. 26 and Sep. 12, 2022, to the company on Tran Hung Dao Street and Sherwood Building on Pasteur Street
(28)_______ she lived, both in HCMC’s District 1. She told the People’s Court of Ho Chi Minh City Monday that (29)
______ the money was indeed taken to those locations, it was not on her orders. Sherwood Building is not home but an
office, she said. Data from SCB shows that by the time of Lan’s arrest in October 2022, she and her accomplices had
obtained 1,283 (30)______ worth VND483 trillion from the bank. She is also accused of fraud and money laundering,
but she will be tried separately for those crimes.
(Adapted from Vnexpress)
Question 26: A. number of B. lots of C. plenty of D. amount of
Question 27: A. transport B. carry C. take D. ship
Question 28: A. which B. where C. who D. when
Question 29: A. although B. while C. if D. as soon as
Question 30: A. funds B. credits C. loans D. finances
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
What do hurricanes mean for dolphins?
Hurricanes are typically associated with loss of life, loss of property and economic devastation. Hurricane Katrina,
which blew through the gulf coast of North America in 2005, brought all those things and more. It also brought lots of
baby dolphins. Hurricanes tend to be related to increased strandings of marine mammals, so why might a hurricane be
associated with more dolphins, rather than fewer?
Scientist Lance J. Miller reasoned that there were probably several related phenomena that, combined, could explain
the apparent increase. Firstly, after a female dolphin loses her calf, she can give birth again much sooner than if her calf
had matured to adulthood. “If a large number of calves perished as a result of Hurricane Katrina, this would allow for a
greater percentage of females to become reproductively active the following year.” By itself, this didn't seem to
adequately explain the increase in dolphin calves. Something else was going on. That something was distinctively
human.
When Hurricane Katrina blew through the gulf, the local shrimping, crabbing and fishing industries were ravaged.
In Mississippi, according to one estimate, 87% of commercial fishing vessels were damaged or destroyed. This meanta
decrease in the amount of seafood brought into shore, of nearly 15%. Despite the common notion that dolphins enjoy
playing in the wakes created by boats, there is plenty of evidence that dolphins actually avoid them. Miller deduced that,
with a reduction in the number of boats in the water, both commercial and recreational, dolphins may have been able
to spend more time eating, and less time travelling or diving in an effort to avoid boats.
(Adapted from https://www.accuweather.com)
Question 31: The passage is mainly about _____________.
A. The devastating impacts of Hurricane Katrina on the Gulf Coast.
B. The connection between hurricanes and the increase in dolphin calves.
C. The economic consequences of damaged fishing industries after Hurricane Katrina.
D. The avoidance behavior of dolphins towards boats in the water.
Question 32: The word "It" in paragraph 1 refers to _________.
A. Hurricane Katrina
B. Loss of life, property, and economic devastation
C. Increase in dolphin calves
D. Hurricanes in general
2
Question 33: When do dolphins reproduce again after Hurricane Katrina?
A. Immediately after Hurricane Katrina.
B. After losing their calves due to Hurricane Katrina.
C. The following year after Hurricane Katrina.
D. There is no specific information about the timing of reproduction after Hurricane Katrina.
Question 34: The word recreational in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_______.
A. Enjoyable B. Competitive C. Leisure D. Professional
Question 35: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Hurricane Katrina resulted in a decrease in the number of dolphins in the Gulf Coast.
B. The destruction of fishing industries after Hurricane Katrina had no impact on dolphin populations.
C. Dolphins enjoy playing in the wakes created by boats.
D. The reduction in boat activity after Hurricane Katrina allowed dolphins more time for feeding.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Plastic bags are used by everybody. From a vegetable vendor to a designer store, everyone seems to use them. Even
though they are one of the modern conveniences that we seem to be unable to do without, they are responsible for
causing pollution, killing wildlife, and using up the precious resources of the Earth. But, most of us are blissfully
unaware of the repercussions that are occurring and will take place in the future because of the plastic bags.
Every once in a while, the government passes out an order banning store owners from providing plastic bags to
customers for carrying their purchases, with little lasting effect. Plastic bags are very popular with both retailers as well
as consumers because they are cheap, strong, lightweight, functional, as well as a hygienic means of carrying food as
well as other goods. About a hundred billion plastic bags are used every year in the U.S. alone. And then, when one
considers the huge economies and populations of India, China, Europe, and other parts of the world, the numbers can
be staggering. The problem is further exacerbated by the developed countries shipping off their plastic waste to
developing countries like India.
Once they are used, most bags go into landfills. Each year, more and more bags are ending up littering the environment.
Once they become litter, plastic bags find their way into our waterways, parks, beaches, and streets. And, if they are
burned, they infuse the air with toxic fumes. About 100,000 animals, such as dolphins, turtles, whales, penguins are
killed every year due to these bags. Many animals ingest plastic bags, mistaking them for food, and therefore, die. And
worse, the ingested plastic bag remains intact even after the death and decomposition of the animal. Thus, it lies around
in the landscape where another victim may ingest it. One of the worst environmental effects is that they are non-
biodegradable. The decomposition takes about 400 years. No one will live so long to witness the decomposition of
plastic!
Thus, save the environment for the future generations as well as animals. Petroleum products are diminishing and getting
more expensive by the day, since we have used this nonrenewable resource increasingly. And to make plastic, about 60-
100 million barrels of oil are needed every year around the world. Surely, this precious resource should not be wasted
on producing plastic bags, should it? Petroleum is vital for our modern way of life. It is necessary for our energy
requirements - for our factories, transportation, heating, lighting, and so on. Without viable alternative sources of energy
yet on the horizon, if the supply of petroleum were to be turned off, it would lead to practically the entire world grinding
to a halt. So, what can be done? A tote bag can make a good substitute for carrying groceries and the shopping. You can
keep the big with the cashier, and then put your purchases into it instead of the usual plastic bag. Recycling the bags
you already have is another good idea. These can come into use for various purposes, like holding your garbage, instead
of purchasing new ones. While governments may be working out ways to lessen the impact of plastic bags on the
environment; however, each of us should shoulder some of the responsibility for this problem, which ultimately harms
us. Plastics are not only non-biodegradable, but are one of the major pollutants of the sea. For a clean and green
environment, try to use alternatives to plastic whenever and wherever possible. Cut down your use of plastic, and do
your bit to save our planet.
(Source: https://www.nbcnews.com/)
Question 36: Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?
A. The Expensive and Diminishing Petroleum Products: A Call for Action
B. The Vital Role of Petroleum in Modern Life and the Need for Alternatives
C. Plastic Bags: A Major Environmental Concern and the Importance of Reduction
D. Recycling and Reusing Plastic Bags: A Step towards a Cleaner Planet
Question 37: The word repercussions in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_______.
A. Consequences B. Solutions C. Benefits D. Explanations
Question 38: According to second paragraph, what is NOT TRUE about plastic bags?
A. Plastic bags are a major pollutant of the sea.
B. Plastic bags are non-biodegradable.
C. Plastic bags have a minimal impact on the environment.
D. Plastic bags contribute to environmental harm.
Question 39: The plastic bags have negative effects, EXCEPT________.
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A. Contributing to pollution of the sea
B. Being non-biodegradable
C. Increasing the cost of petroleum products
D. Harming the environment
Question 40: The word “intact” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. dangerous B. broken C. undamaged D. harmful
Question 41: What does the word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. a good substitude B. the shopping C. the bag D. the cashier
Question 42: It can be inferred from paragraph 4 that _______.
A. Tote bags are more expensive than plastic bags.
B. Recycling plastic bags is the only solution to the plastic waste problem.
C. Governments are solely responsible for finding alternatives to plastic bags.
D. The passage encourages reducing the use of plastic bags and promoting recycling as a solution to the plastic
waste issue.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of
sentences in the following questions.
Question 43: Richard really wants to attend the Mid - Autumn festival. He doesn’t have any friends here.
A. Provided that Richard has some friends here, he can’t attend the Mid - Autumn festival.
B. If only Richard had some friends here, he could attend the Mid - Autumn festival.
C. If Richard had some friends here, he could have attended the Mid - Autumn festival.
D. Richard wishes he had some friends here so that he could attend the Mid - Autumn festival.
Question 44: Mr. Lam got married with a beautiful woman. He realized that his wife is a single – mom.
A. Only after Mr. Lam had got married with a beautiful woman did he realize that his wife is a single – mom.
B. Were Mr. Lam to get married with a beautiful woman, he would realize that his wife is a single – mom.
C. Had Mr. Lam got married with a beautiful woman, he would have realized that his wife is a single – mom.
D. Not until he realized that his wife is a single – mom did Mr. Lam get married with a beautiful woman.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each
of the following questions.
Question 45: All workers must wear protective clothing to protect himself when working on a construction site.
A B C D
Question 46: Many students didn’t go to school by bus since last year.
A B C D
Question 47: The boys will enter this place at distinct time to meet the senior elders from various tribes in Africa who
A B C D
will be seated inside.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of
the following questions.
Question 48: The students are required to be quiet during the English test.
A. The students must be quiet during the English test.
B. The students need to be quiet during the English test.
C. The students may be quiet during the English test.
D. The students shouldn’t be quiet during the English test.
Question 49: She started working as a teacher in this school 3 years ago.
A. She didn’t work as a teacher in this school 3 years ago.
B. She last had worked as a teacher in this school 3 years ago.
C. She has started working as a teacher in this school for 3 years.
D. She has been working as a teacher in this school for 3 years.
Question 50: “When did you go shopping in this city?” Linda said
A. Linda asked when I had gone shopping in this city.
B. Linda asked when had I gone shopping in that city.
C. Linda asked when I had gone shopping in that city.
D. Linda asked when I have gone shopping in this city.
--- THE END ---
4
BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2024
ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO SỐ 04 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ, Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the questions.
People who are suffering burnout - the feeling of always being tired because they have been working too hard –
always discover some ways to recover from it. They start to reconstruct their lifestyle: in just a short period of time,
they may quit their job, move to another country, or end a relationship. Then, they successfully recover. However,
according to Stela Salminen, a doctoral candidate at the University of Jyvaskyla, Finland, this is not always the case.
Dramatic lifestyle changes might be beneficial for some people, but in her own research Salminen has found one
factor which truly unites those who recover: realising that they are in control. For a small study in 2015, she interviewed
12 burnout sufferers. Researchers assessed participants to determine the severity of their burnout at the time of the study
and seven months later. Their scores were then compared to what they said to look for patterns. The analysis revealed
that those who recovered successfully experienced a revelation that they are in charge of their own wellbeing.
Salminen explains that if burnout sufferers believe that they can influence their environment, they usually take the
necessary steps to reverse the factors which got them there in the first place. This might include things like improving
sleep habits, since this is one of the best ways to reset when you're stressed, or drawing clear lines between work and
non-work time. "People who have a sense of agency take steps in the workplace, make changes in their families; they
take care of themselves, and they're more aware of their own limitations," she says.
One way to achieve this feeling of self-control is to attend slightly scary sounding "burnout rehabilitation
programmes". These can come in many different forms - such as luxury retreats and basic online courses - but broadly
they involve some kind of cognitive therapy to help people re-frame their experiences in a more productive way. Another
is to gain control of another aspect of your life, such as by taking up a creative hobby or exercising more often. The late
famous painting instructor Bob Ross often emphasised this, advising viewers that "If you don’t like it, change it. It’s
your world."
Another important predictor of recovery from burnout is a healthy life. "Family relationships, one's overall health -
these tend to influence people who have gone through burnout and are on the path to recovery," says Salminen. "Finding
emotional support seems to be the first step towards recovery," says Salminen. "It can come from many different places
- occupational health care like a psychologist, it can be support from family members, or support from colleagues." By
verifying your experiences, these people can help to improve your motivation and how you see yourself, and regardless
of what happens in your journey to recovery, this can only be good.
Question 8. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Sudden life changes always help people recover from burnout.
B. A doctoral candidate emphasizes the importance of changing lifestyle in recovering burnout.
C. Does burnout recovery always require radical life changes?
D. How the feeling of having control helps people deal with burnout
Question 9. The word "reconstruct" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ____.
1
A. swiftly move B. completely change
C. slowly resurrect D. gradually adapt
Question 10. The word "verifying" in paragraph 3 can be best replaced by ____.
A. ignoring B. discouraging C. confirming D. emphasizing
Question 11. The word "their" in paragraph 2 refers to ____.
A. researchers B. participants C. scores D. patterns
Question 12. According to Stela Salminen's research, what is the key factor for successful recovery from burnout?
A. Changing jobs frequently
B. Moving to another country
C. Ending relationships abruptly
D. Realizing one is in control of their well-being
Question 13. Which of the following is NOT TRUE, according to the passage?
A. The sense of having control is the key factor that all stories of burnout recovery involve.
B. Improving their sleeping habits is considered the most effective way to reset when they’re stressed.
C. The frequency of exercising is one of the aspects of a person's life that can be controlled.
D. The first step to recover from burnout seems to be paying attention to mental health.
Question 14. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Salminen’s small study in 2015 involved comparing burnout scores before and after lifestyle changes.
B. Seeking emotional support from various sources seems to be the first step towards recovery.
C. The advice of the popular painting instructor Bob Ross has had a positive impact on many people.
D. Prioritizing work over personal health may be an effective way to recover from burnout.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 15. I’ve always wanted to be a ________ and take pictures of exotic places.
A. photogenic B. photograph C. photographer D. photography
Question 16. Michael _______ so fast when the police stopped him.
A. was driving B. drove C. is driving D. drives
Question 17. We regret ___ passengers that all flights have been cancelled due to bad weather.
A. to inform B. to informing C. inform D. informing
Question 18. It can’t be denied that ChatGPT becomes ________ AI tool.
A. more powerful B. most powerful C. the most powerful D. the more powerful
Question 19. I’m not sure if the book has over 100 pages. That is just a(n) ______ guess.
A. typical B. accurate C. approximate D. precise
Question 20. In this place, the temperature usually drops below zero ____ night.
A. to B. from C. with D. at
Question 21. On the morning of her wedding day, the bride was a bag of_____, feeling a mixture of excitement and
worry as she prepared to walk down the aisle.
A. stress B. nerves C. anxiety D. tension
Question 22. Victoria has been in ____ spirits ever since she got in to Cambridge University.
A. high B. long C. large D. strong
Question 23. ______________________, he will return to his hometown.
A. Until Martin finished the project
B. As soon as Martin has finished the project
C. When Martin had finished the project
D. By the time Martin finished the project
Question 24. I’m interested in learning how to play ___ guitar; music has always been a great love of mine.
A. the B. a C. an D. Ø
Question 25. She wants to take up swimming to improve her physical strength, _______?
A. does she B. doesn’t she C. isn’t she D. is she
Question 26. The house _____ by the workers in just three months.
A. was building B. built C. was built D. building
Question 27. Unfortunately, the parties were unable to ______ an agreement about how to cut down on the noise
pollution in the area.
A. pay B. take C. reach D. have
Question 28. That book, _______ by a famous author, has become a bestseller.
A. to write B. writing C. written D. was written
Question 29. You can always ____ Sarah to come through in times of need; she's incredibly reliable.
A. work on B. take on C. count on D. put on
2
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the
following exchanges.
Question 30. Janet and Lucy are talking about the global warming.
- Janet: “In my opinion, we should plant more trees in our school to reduce the carbon footprint.”
- Lucy: “______________. They’ll also give us more shade.”
A. I couldn’t agree with you more. B. What rubbish!
C. You’re wrong. D. Yes, I like it.
Question 31. Mai is talking with Nam about his new trainers.
- Mai: "How fashionable a pair of trainers you have!” - Nam: "_________________."
A. I know it's fashionable.
B. Thanks for your compliment.
C. Do you want to know where I bought them?
D. Yes, of course.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the
other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 32. A. apply B. ancient C. attract D. about
Question 33. A. chance B. match C. machine D. challenge
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following
questions.
Question 34. Peter didn’t revise the lessons carefully. He couldn’t pass the final exam.
A. If Peter didn’t revise the lessons carefully, he could pass the final exam.
B. If Peter had revised the lessons carefully, he could have passed the final exam.
C. If Peter hadn’t revised the lessons carefully, he could have passed the final exam.
D. If Peter revised the lessons carefully, he could pass the final exam
Question 35. There has been a sharp rise in the level of noise pollution. The authorities are being urgedto take firm
actions against this problem.
A. Sharply though the level of noise pollution has increased, the authorities are being urged to takefirm measures.
B. It is the firm actions on the authorities’ part that have led to a sharp rise in the level of noise pollution.
C. So sharply has the level of noise pollution increased that the authorities are being urged to take firm measures.
D. Hardly had the level of noise pollution risen sharply when the authorities were urged to take firmactions.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits
each the numbered blanks.
When Ruckstaetter - a professor of counseling at Covenant Theological Seminary in St. Louis -started
researching apologies in graduate school, he found perplexingly (36) ____ studies focusing on apologies from parents
to children. He surveyed 327 parents and found that those (37) ____ regularly apologized to their children reported
stronger attachment bonds.
Apologizing is hard. “It can feel like death,” Ruckstaetter says. If you’ve hurt a child with your words or actions,
don’t (38) ___ the resulting distress. Embrace guilt, a feeling that contains within it a (39) ____ of wrongdoing that can
prompt prosocial behavior. “Move into your guilt and say, “I was wrong”, Ruckstaetter says. Notice if your response
feels more like shame, which often results in withdrawal rather than apology. Shame might show as internal dialogue
that says, “I’m bad,” or “I’m unworthy,” (40) ____ guilt tends to arise with more specificity: “I feel bad for saying those
mean things.”
Question 36. A. few B. each C. little D. another
Question 37. A. who B. whom C. where D. which
Question 38. A. realize B. appreciate C. ignore D. urge
Question 39. A. recognition B. illness C. confusion D. embarrassment
Question 40. A. therefore B. whereas C. and D. so
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 41. A. divide B. happen C. commit D. refer
Question 42. A. remember B. develop C. introduce D. consider
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 43. She is not allowed to meet her children until the operation has finished.
A. She may not meet her children until the operation has finished.
B. She needn’t meet her children until the operation has finished.
C. She mustn’t meet her children until the operation has finished.
3
D. She shouldn’t meet her children until the operation has finished.
Question 44. The teacher told the students: “You’ll have a grammar test tomorrow.”
A. The teacher told the students that they will have a grammar test tomorrow.
B. The teacher told the students that they would have a grammar test tomorrow.
C. The teacher told the students that they would have a grammar test the next day.
D. The teacher told the students that they will have a grammar test the next day.
Question 45. The last time I attended a concert with my friends was last year.
A. I haven’t attended a concert with my friends since last year.
B. I attended a concert with my friends since last year.
C. I have attended concert with my friends for last year.
D. I didn’t attend a concert with my friends last year.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the questions
Smoking is one of the biggest causes of death and illness in the UK. Every year around 78,000 people in the UK die
from smoking and many more live with smoking-related illnesses. It increases your risk of developing more than 50
serious health conditions. Some may be fatal, and others can cause irreversible long-term damage to your health. You
can become ill if you smoke yourself or if people around you smoke (passive smoking). Smoking causes around 7 out
of every 10 cases of lung cancer (70%). It also causes cancer in many other parts of the body, including the throat or
voice box (larynx). Moreover, smoking damages your heart and your blood circulation, increasing your risk of
developing conditions such as coronary heart disease and heart attack. Breathing in secondhand smoke, also known as
passive smoking, increases your risk of getting the same health conditions as smokers. For example, if you have never
smoked but you have a spouse who smokes, your risk of developing lung cancer increases by about a quarter. Babies
and children are particularly vulnerable to the effects of secondhand smoke. A child who’s exposed to passive smoke is
at increased risk of developing chest infection, meningitis, persistent cough and, if they have asthma, their symptoms
will get worse.
(Source:“https://experience.arcgis.com)
Question 46. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Smoking is very harmful to health.
B. Smoking is common in the UK.
C. Men smoke more than women.
D. Secondhand smoke has bad effects on children.
Question 47. What of the following has the closest meaning to the word “irreversible”?
A. unrecoverable B. accessible C. dispensable D. understandable
Question 48. The word “they” in the passage refers to ______.
A. effects B. babies and children
C. health conditions D. symptoms
Question 49. What health conditions does smoking cause?
A. cancer B. heart attack
C. coronary heart disease D. All of them
Question 50. What following disease a child exposed to passive smoke is NOT at increased risk of?
A. meningitis B. persistent cough C. chest infection D. diarrhea
--- THE END ---
4
BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2024
ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO SỐ 05 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ, Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
1
Question 12: The word it in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. the surface of mud flats B. the sea cucumber
C. its diet of mud D. its eccentricities
Question 13: Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the sea cucumber according to the passage?
A. Living at a low metabolic rate
B. Eviscerating and regenerating itself if it is attached or even touched
C. Devouring all available food in a short time
D. Having only one form and color
Question 14: What can be inferred about the defense mechanisms of the sea cucumber?
A. They are very sensitive to surrounding stimuli.
B. They are almost useless.
C. They are similar to those of most sea creatures.
D. They require group cooperation.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 15. Tet holiday is _______ Vietnamese traditional festival that he's ever attended.
A. the most interesting B. more interesting C. so interesting as D. the more interesting
Question 16. In Vietnam, children begin their primary _______ at the age of six.
A. educational B. educationally C. educate D. education
Question 17. I’m showing you how bad he is , ________his mood swings .
A.included B. including C. to include D. is included
Question 18. There’s going to have a concert held in ____city center next month .
A.a B. an C. the D. Ø (no article)
Question 19. The rescue services are still trying to ________ the fires.
A. go through B. come out C. put out D. go off
Question 20. Twenty civilians ________ in the bomb explosion.
A. killed B. be killed C. were killed D. was killed
Question 21. She doesn’t mean _____ him from doing that .
A.to prevent B. preventing C.prevented D. prevent
Question 22. This house is not safe, ________?
A. isn’t this B. isn’t it C. is it D. is this
Question 23. It’s not easy to apply to the university that has a very selective ______policy.
A.permissions B. admissions C. acceptance D. agreement
Question 24. When his mother called, he ______to the office.
A.was being driven B. being driven C. was driven D. was driving
Question 25. She makes a big _______ from selling waste material to textile companies.
A. profit B. interest C. bargain D. benefit
Question 26. We'll send you an email of confirmation _______.
A. after we had made our final decision. B. before we made our final decision.
C. while we were making our final decision. D. as soon as we make our final decision.
Question 27. She ________ a list of what to do so as not to forget anything.
A. fell B. made C. saw D. carried
Question 28. It’s difficult ____him to let go of hurt.
A.from B. to C. for D. on
Question 29. I think he will pay you back your money when ____fly.
A.birds B. cats C. cocks D. pigs
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the
following exchanges.
Question 30. Nam and James are talking about their school days.
- Nam: “I think school days are the best time of our lives.”
- James: “____________. We had sweet memories together then.”
A. Absolutely B. I’m afraid so C. That’s nonsense D. I doubt it
Question 31. Bill and Duong are in a coffee shop.
- Bill: “Can I get you another drink.” - Duong: “____________”
A. No, it isn’t B. Not just now C. No, I’ll think it over D. Forget it
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other
three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 32. A. culture B. institution C. student D. university
Question 33. A. career B. cough C. scene D. calculator
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following
questions.
Question 34. He cheated on his girlfriend . She broke up with him .
A.If he had cheated on his girlfriend , she wouldn’t have broken up with him .
B.If he hadn’t cheated on his girlfriend , she wouldn’t have broken up with him .
C.If he cheated on his girlfriend, she wouldn’t have broken up with him.
D.If he hadn’t cheated on his girlfriend , she wouldn’t broke up with him.
Question 35. They left the concert hall. The fire alarm went off right afterwards.
A. They left the concert hall just as the fire alarm went off.
B. The fire alarm had gone off before they left the concert hall.
C. They were leaving the concert hall when the fire alarm went off.
D. No sooner had they left the concert hall than the fire alarm went off.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each
the numbered blanks.
HERE ARE THE TIPS THAT HELP SUCCESS IN YOUR JOB INTERVIEW
Always arrive early. If you do not know (36) _______ the organization is located, call for exact directions in
advance. Leave some extra time for any traffic, parking, or unexpected events. If you are running late, call right away
and let someone know. The best time to arrive is approximately 5 - 10 minutes early. Give yourself the time to read your
resume one more time, to catch your breath, and to be ready for the interview. Once you are at the office, treat everyone
you encounter with respect. Be pleasant to everyone as soon as you walk in the door. Wear a professional business suit.
This point should be emphasized enough. First (37) ______ are extremely important in the interview process. Women
should not wear too (38) ________ jewelry or make up. Men should (39) ________ flashy suits or wearing too much
perfume. It is also important that you feel comfortable. While a suit is the standard interview attire in a business
environment, if you think it is an informal environment, call before and ask. (40) _______ you can never be overdressed
if you are wearing a tailored suit.
(Addapted from https://www.thebalancecareers.com)
Question 36: A. who B. where C. whom D. which
Question 37: A. attendances B. attentions C. impressions D. pressures
Question 38: A. many B. much C. few D. some
Question 39: A. avoid B. suggest C. enjoy D. mind
Question 40: A. when B. regardless C. moreover D. therefore
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position
of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 41. A. respect B. marry C. depend D. predict
Question 42. A. apartment B. benefit C. argument D. vacancy
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 43. Smoking is not allowed in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
A. You needn’t smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
B. You mustn’t smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
C. You don’t smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
D. You may smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
Question 44. “We met each other yesterday ,” said He.
A.He said that they have met each other the day before.
B.He said that we had met each other the day before.
C.He said that they met each other yesterday.
D.He said that they had met each other the day before.
Question 45. The last time I went to the museum was a year ago.
A. I have not been to the museum for a year.
B. A year ago, I often went to the museum.
C. My going to the museum lasted a year.
D. At last I went to the museum after a year.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the questions
Since the early eighties, we have been only too aware of the devastating effects of large-scale environmental
pollution. Such pollution is generally the result of poor government planning in many developing nations or the
shortsighted, selfish policies of the already industrialized countries, which encourage a minority of the world’s
population to squander the majority of its natural resources.
While events such as the deforestation of the Amazon jungle or the nuclear disaster in Chernobyl continue to receive
high media exposure, as do acts of environmental sabotage, it must be remembered that not all pollution is on this grand
scale. A large proportion of the world's pollution has its source much closer to home. The recent spillage of crude oil
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from an oil tanker accidentally discharging its cargo straight into Sydney not only caused serious damage to the harbor
foreshores but also created severely toxic fumes which hung over the suburbs for days and left the angry residents
wondering how such a disaster could have been allowed to happen.
Avoiding pollution can be a fulltime job. Try not to inhale traffic fumes; keep away from Chemical plants and
building-sites; wear a mask when cycling. It is enough to make you want to stay at home. But that, according to a
growing body of scientific evidence, would also be a bad idea. Research shows that levels of pollutants such as hazardous
gases, particulate matter and other chemical 'nasties’ are usually higher indoors than out, even in the most polluted
cities. Since the average American spends 18 hours indoors for every hour outside, it looks as though many
environmentalists may be attacking the wrong target.
Question 46: The best title for this passage could be
A. the devastating effects of environmental pollution in some areas.
B. environmental pollution as a result of poor policies.
C. indoor pollution.
D. deforestation of the Amazon jungle.
Question 47: Which statement about Sydney harbor is probably TRUE according to the passage?
A. The Sydney Harbour oil spill was the result of a ship refueling in the harbor.
B. The Sydney Harbour oil spill was the result of a tanker pumping oil into the sea.
C. The Sydney Harbour oil spill was the result of a collision between two oil tankers.
D. The Sydney Harbour oil spill was the result of a deliberate act of sabotage.
Question 48: The word “its” in paragraph 2 refers to _____?
A. spillage B. crude oil C. an oil tanker D. pollution
Question 49: In the 3rd paragraph, the writer suggests that _____.
A. people should avoid working in cities
B. Americans spend too little time outdoors
C. hazardous gases are concentrated in industrial suburbs
D. there are several ways to avoid city pollution
Question 50: The word "nasties" in paragraph 3 means _____.
A. dirty B. kind C. composition D. dangerous
--- THE END ---
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BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2024
ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO SỐ 06 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ, Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề