Class 12 Maths Chapter 8 Application of Integrals MCQs (With Answers)

4/3/24, 10:24 PM Class 12 Maths Chapter 8 Application of Integrals MCQs (With Answers)
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Class 12 Maths Chapter 8 Application of Integrals MCQs
Class 12 Maths Chapter 8 Application of Integrals MCQs are provided to help students improve their test scores. Answers and full explanations are
provided for these multiple-choice questions. The questions are written in accordance with NCERT guidelines and the CBSE syllabus (2022–2023).
Click here to access all chapter-by-chapter MCQs for class 12 Maths (https://byjus.com/maths/class-12-maths-mcqs/).
MCQs on Class 12 Maths Chapter 8 Application of Integrals

Check out the Class 12 Maths Chapter 8 Application of Integrals multiple-choice questions. Each MCQ has four options, but only one of them is
correct. Students must select the appropriate option and compare their results to the solutions on this page. Also, check important questions for
class 12 Maths (https://byjus.com/maths/important-questions-class-12-maths/).
Download PDF – Chapter 8 Applications of Integrals

1) The area bounded by the curves y2 = 4x and y = x is equal to
a. 1/3
b. 8/3
c. 35/6
d. None of these
Answer: (b) 8/3
Explanation:
For the given curves, y2 = 4x and y = x, the intersection points are (0, 0) and (4, 4).
Therefore, the area bounded by the curves,
A =0∫4 [√(4x)-x] dx [since y2 = 4x, y = √(4x) ]
A = 2. 0∫4√x dx – 0∫4 x dx
Integrate the function and apply the limits, we get
A = (4/3)(8) – 8
A = (32-24)/3 = 8/3.
Hence, option (b) is the correct answer.
2) The area of the figure bounded by the curve y = logex, the x-axis and the straight line x = e is
a. 5-e
b. 3+e
c. 1
d. None of these
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Answer: (c) 1
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Explanation:
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At, x= 1, y = loge (1) = 0
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At, x = e, y = loge (e) = 1
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Therefore, A = 1∫e logex dx
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Using integration by parts,
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A = [x loge x – x]1e
Now, apply the limits, we get
A = [e-e-0+1]
A=1
3) The area of the region bounded by the curve x² = 4y and the straight line x = 4y – 2 is
a. ⅜ sq. units
b. ⅝ sq. units
c. ⅞ sq. units
d. 9/8 sq. units
Answer: (d) 9/8 sq. units
Explanation:
For the curves x2 = y and x = 4y-2, the points of intersection are x = -1 and x = 2.
Hence, the required area, A = -1∫2 {[(x+2)/4]- [x2/4] } dx
Now, integrate the function and apply the limits, we get
A = (¼)[(10/3)-(-7/6)]
A = (¼)(9/2) = 9/8 sq. units
Hence, the correct answer is option (d) 9/8 sq. units
4) The area enclosed between the graph of y = x3 and the lines x = 0, y = 1, y = 8 is
a. 7
b. 14
c. 45/4
d. None of these
Answer: (c) 45/4
Explanation:
Given curve, y=x3 or x = y1/3.
Hence, the required area, A = 1∫8 y1/3 dy
A = [(y4/3)/(4/3)]18
A = (¾)(16-1)
A = (¾)(15) = 45/4.
Hence, option (c) 45/4 is the correct answer.
5) The area of the region bounded by the curve y² = x, the y-axis and between y = 2 and y = 4 is
a. 52/3 sq. units
b. 54/3 sq. units
c. 56/3 sq. units
d. None of these
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Answer: (c) 56/3
Explanation:
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Given: y = x
Hence, the required area, A = 2∫4 y2 dy

A = [y3/3]24
A = (43/3) – (23/3)
A = (64/3) – (8/3)
A = 56/3 sq. units.
6) Area of the region bounded by the curve y = cos x between x = 0 and x = π is
a. 1 sq. units
b. 2 sq. units
c. 3 sq. units
d. 4 sq. units
Answer: (b) 2 sq. units
Explanation:
Given: y= cos x and also provided that x= 0 and x = π
Hence, the required area, A =0∫π |cos x| dx
It can also be written as,
A = 20∫π/2 cos x dx
Now, integrate the function, we get
A = 2[sin x]0π/2
Now, apply the limits we get
A = 2 sq. units
Hence, the correct answer is option (b) 2 sq. units.
7) Area of the region bounded by the curve x = 2y + 3, the y-axis and between y = -1 and y = 1 is
a. 6 sq. units
b. 4 sq. units
c. 8 sq. units
d. 3/2 sq. units
Answer: (a) 6 sq. units
Explanation:
Required Area =-1∫1(2y+3)dy
A=[(2y2/2)+3y]-11
A = 1+3-1+3
A = 6 sq. units.
8) The area bounded by the curve y = x3, the x-axis and two ordinates x = 1 and x = 2 is
a. 15/2 sq. units
b. 15/4 sq. units
c. 17/2 sq. units
d. 17/4 sq. units
Answer: (b) 15/4 sq. units

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Explanation:
Required Area = 1 dx ∫2 x 3
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A= [x4/4]12

A = [(24/4) – (¼)]
A = (16/4) – (¼)
A = 15/4
Hence, the required area is 15/4 is the correct answer.
9) The area of the region bounded by the circle x² + y² = 1 is
a. 2π sq. units
b. 3π sq. units
c. 4π sq. units
d. 1π sq. units
Answer: (d) 1π sq. units
Explanation: Given:
Given circle equation is x2+y2 =1, whose centre is (0, 0) and radius is 1.
Therefore, y2 = 1-x2
y=√(1-x2)
Hence, the required area, A = 40∫1√(1-x2) dx
Now, integrate the function and apply limits, we get
A = 4(½)(π/2)
A = π sq. units
Hence, option (d) 1π sq. unit is the correct answer.
10) Area bounded by the curve y = sin x and the x-axis between x = 0 and x = 2π is
a. 2 sq. units
b. 3 sq. units
c. 4 sq. units
d. None of these
Answer: (c) 4 sq. units
Explanation:
Required Area, A = 0∫2π |sin x| dx
A = 0∫π sin x dx + π∫2π(-sin x) dx
Now, substitute the limits, we get
A= 4 sq. units.
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4/3/24, 10:24 PM Class 12 Maths Chapter 8 Application of Integrals MCQs (With Answers)

Class 12 Maths Chapter 8 Application of Integrals MCQs

MCQs on Class 12 Maths Chapter 8 Application of Integrals

Download PDF – Chapter 8 Applications of Integrals

Answer: (b) 8/3

Therefore, the area bounded by the curves,

A =0∫4 [√(4x)-x] dx [since y2 = 4x, y = √(4x) ]

Integrate the function and apply the limits, we get

Hence, option (b) is the correct answer.

Now, apply the limits, we get

d. 9/8 sq. units

Answer: (d) 9/8 sq. units

Hence, the required area, A = -1∫2 {[(x+2)/4]- [x2/4] } dx

Now, integrate the function and apply the limits, we get

A = (¼)(9/2) = 9/8 sq. units

Hence, the correct answer is option (d) 9/8 sq. units

4) The area enclosed between the graph of y = x3 and the lines x = 0, y = 1, y = 8 is

Answer: (c) 45/4

Given curve, y=x3 or x = y1/3.

Hence, the required area, A = 1∫8 y1/3 dy

Now, apply the limits, we get

Hence, option (c) 45/4 is the correct answer.

a. 52/3 sq. units

b. 54/3 sq. units

c. 56/3 sq. units

Hence, the required area, A = 2∫4 y2 dy

A = 56/3 sq. units.

6) Area of the region bounded by the curve y = cos x between x = 0 and x = π is

Answer: (b) 2 sq. units

Given: y= cos x and also provided that x= 0 and x = π

Hence, the required area, A =0∫π |cos x| dx

It can also be written as,

Now, integrate the function, we get

Now, apply the limits we get

Hence, the correct answer is option (b) 2 sq. units.

d. 3/2 sq. units

Answer: (a) 6 sq. units

Required Area =-1∫1(2y+3)dy

Now, apply the limits, we get

a. 15/2 sq. units

b. 15/4 sq. units

c. 17/2 sq. units

d. 17/4 sq. units

Answer: (b) 15/4 sq. units

Now, apply the limits, we get

Hence, the required area is 15/4 is the correct answer.

9) The area of the region bounded by the circle x² + y² = 1 is

Answer: (d) 1π sq. units

Hence, the required area, A = 40∫1√(1-x2) dx

Now, integrate the function and apply limits, we get

Hence, option (d) 1π sq. unit is the correct answer.

Answer: (c) 4 sq. units

Required Area, A = 0∫2π |sin x| dx

A = 0∫π sin x dx + π∫2π(-sin x) dx

Now, substitute the limits, we get

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