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Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7 (D) - AP Board Solutions
Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7 (D) - AP Board Solutions
Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7 (D) - AP Board Solutions
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Practicing the Intermediate 2nd Year Maths 2B Textbook Solutions Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions
Exercise 7(d) will help students to clear their doubts quickly.
Question 1.
Fine the area of the region enclosed by the given curves.
i) y = cos x, y = 1 – 2x
Solution:
Equations of the given curves are
y = cos x ………….. (1)
y=1– 2x
π
………….. (2)
Eliminating y from eq’s (1) and (2)
cos x = 1 – 2x
When x = π
2
, cos x = cos π2 = 0
1– 2
π
,x= 2
π
. π
2
=1–1=0
When x = 0, cos x = cos 0 = 1
1– 2x
π
=1–0=1
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4/3/24, 10:41 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(d) – AP Board Solutions
Question 2.
y =cos x, y = sin 2x, x = 0, x = π
2
.
Solution:
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4/3/24, 10:41 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(d) – AP Board Solutions
Question 3.
y = x³ + 3, y = 0, x = -1, x = 2.
Solution:
Required area PABQ
Question 4.
y = ex, y = x, x = 0, x = 1.
Solution:
Question 5.
y = sin x, y = cos x; x = 0, x = π
2
.
Solution:
Between 0 and π
4
.
cos x > sin x
Between π
4
and π
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4/3/24, 10:41 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(d) – AP Board Solutions
Required area
Question 6.
x = 4 – y², x = 0.
Solution:
The given parabola x = 4 – y² meets, the x – axis at A(4, 0) and Y – axis at P(0, 2) and Q(0, -2).
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4/3/24, 10:41 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(d) – AP Board Solutions
Question 7.
Find the area enclosed with in the curve |x| + |y| = 1
Solution:
II.
Question 1.
x = 2 – 5y – 3y², x = 0.
Solution:
Solving the equation of given curves
2 – 5y – 3y² = 0
3y² + 5y – 2 = 0
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4/3/24, 10:41 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(d) – AP Board Solutions
(y + 2)(3y – 1) = 0 y = -2 or 1
Question 2.
x² = 4y, x = 2, y = 0.
Solution:
Question 3.
y² = 3x, x = 3.
Solution:
Question 4.
y = x², y = 2x.
Solution:
Given equation are y = x² ………….. (1)
y = 2x …………. (2)
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4/3/24, 10:41 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(d) – AP Board Solutions
Eliminating y, we get x² = 2x
x² – 2x = 0
x(x – 2) = 0
x = 0 or x = 2
y = 0, or y = 4
Question 5.
y = sin 2x, y = √3 sin x, x = 0, x = π
6
.
Solution:
Given equation are y = sin 2x ………… (1)
y = √3 sin x …………. (2)
sin 2x = √3 sin x
2 sin x. cos x = √3 sin x
sin x = 0 or 2 cos x =
√3
x = 0, cos x =
√3
2
⇒x= π
Question 6.
y = x², y = x³.
Solution:
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4/3/24, 10:41 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(d) – AP Board Solutions
Question 7.
y = 4x – x², y = 5 – 2x
Solution:
y = 4x – x² ………… (i)
y = 5 – 2x …………..(ii)
y = -([x – 2]²) = 4
y – 4 = -(x – 2)²
Solving equations (i) and (ii) we get
4x – x² = 5 – 2x
x² – 6x + 5 = 0
(x – 5)(x – 1 ) = 0
x = 1, 5
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4/3/24, 10:41 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(d) – AP Board Solutions
Question 8.
Find the area in Sq. units bounded by the x – axis, part of the curve y = 1 + x
8
2
and the ordinates x = 2 and x = 4.
Solution:
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4/3/24, 10:41 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(d) – AP Board Solutions
Given equations y = 1 + x
8
2
Question 9.
Find the area of the region bounded by the parabolas y² = 4x and x² = 4y.
Solution:
Equations of the given curve are
y² = 4x
x² = 4y
2
( x4 )² = 4x
4
x
= 4x
⇒ x4 = 0 or x³ = 64, x = 4
16
4
x = 64x
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4/3/24, 10:41 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(d) – AP Board Solutions
Question 10.
Find the area bounded by the curve y = lnx the X – axis and the straight line x = e.
Solution:
Equation of the curve is y = lnx
x=1 ⇒y=0
The curve y = lnx meets
X – axis at C(1, 0)
= (x.lnx)e1 – ∫1 x. 1x dx
e
III.
Question 1.
y = x² + 1, y = 2x – 2, x = -1, x = 2.
Solution:
Equation of the curve are
y = x² + 1 …………. (1)
y = 2x – 2 ………….. (2)
https://apboardsolutions.com/inter-2nd-year-maths-2b-definite-integrals-solutions-ex-7d/ 11/19
4/3/24, 10:41 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(d) – AP Board Solutions
Question 2.
y² = 4x, y² = 4(4 – x).
Solution:
Equations of the curve are y² = 4x ………… (1)
y² = 4(4 – x) …………. (2)
Eliminating y, we get
4x = 4(4 – x)
2x = 4 ⇒x=2
Substituting in equation (1), y² = 8
y = ± 2√2
Question 3.
y = 2 – x², y = x².
Solution:
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4/3/24, 10:41 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(d) – AP Board Solutions
y = 2 – x² …………. (1)
y = x² …………. (2)
x² = -(y – 2)
From equation (2)
2 – x² = x²
2 = 2x² or x² = 1
x = ±1
Area bounded by two curve be
Question 4.
−
−
Show that the area enclosed between the curve y² = 12(x + 3) and y² = 20(5 – x) is 64√ 53 .
Solution:
Equation of the curve are
y² = 12(x + 3) ……….. (1)
y² = 20(5 – x) ……….. (2)
Eliminating y
12(x + 3) = 20(5 – x)
3x + 9 = 25 – 5x
8x = 16
x=2
y² = 12(2 + 3) = 60
y = √60 = ±2√15
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4/3/24, 10:41 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(d) – AP Board Solutions
Area ABCB’
Question 5.
Find the area of the region {(x, y)/x² – x – 1 ≤ y ≤ -1}
Solution:
Question 6.
The circle x² + y² = 8 is divided into two parts by the parabola 2y = x². Find the area of both the parts.
Solution:
Equations of the curves are
x² + y² = 8 ………… (1)
2y = x² ………… (2)
Eliminating y between equations (1) and (2)
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4/3/24, 10:41 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(d) – AP Board Solutions
Let x² = t
4t + t² = 32
t² + 4t – 32 = 0
(t + 8)(t – 4) = 0
t = -8 (not possible) x² = 4 ⇒ x = ±2
Question 7.
2
2
Show that the area of the region bounded = 1 (ellipse) is π ab. also deduce the area of the cricle x² + y² = a².
x y
2
+ 2
a b
Solution:
Equation of elliple = =1
x y
2
+ 2
a b
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4/3/24, 10:41 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(d) – AP Board Solutions
x² + y² = a²
Area of the circle = πa(a) = πa² sq. units.
Question 8.
Find the area of region enclosed by the curves y = sin πx, y = x² – x, x = 2.
Solution:
Required area
Question 9.
2
2
Let AOB be the positive quadrant of the ellipse = 1 with OA = a, OB = b. Then show that the area bounded the
x y
2
+ 2
a b
Solution:
Let OA = a, OB = b
Equation of AB is =1
x y
+
a b
=1–
y x
b a
y = b(1 – x
a
)
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4/3/24, 10:41 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(d) – AP Board Solutions
Question 10.
Prove that curves y² = 4x and x² = 4y divide the area of the square bounded by the lines x = 0, x = 4, y = 4 and x = 0 into
three equal parts.
Solution:
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4/3/24, 10:41 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(d) – AP Board Solutions
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