1.It sought reforms in the local 5.

This principle is a bulwark of

government system by granting limited government and personal
greater local autonomy to towns and freedom. It conflicts with the passion
provinces in Luzon and Visayas and for centralization and bureaucracy
by allowing local citizens to select characteristic of the welfare state.
some of their officials. (1 Point)
Principle of Devolution
(1 Point) Principle of Decentralization
The Maura Law of 1893 Principle of Localism
Presidential Decree No. 464 Principle of Subsidiarity
6.Where the chief executive to issue
Presidential Decree No. 436
the budget call which basically
2.It refers to public and private
contains the general direction of the
monies which officially come into
local government unit.
possession of the local government
(1 Point)
or of its official, or that which are
received as guarantee for fulfillment budget preparation
of an obligation. budget legislation
(1 Point)
budget accountability
Trust Fund
budget review
Special Education Fund
budget execution
General Fund 7.This law is by far the most focused
3.The objective of having a on devolution and democratic
Statement of Income and Expenses decentralization in the country.
was to generate financial reports (1 Point)
that fairly presented the operating
performance of LGUs in terms of The 1973 Constitution
income and expenditures with Presidential Decree No. 144
expediency in their preparation and The Local Government Code of 1991
timely presentation to the various 8.This is exercised by the President
users and stakeholders of the to ensure that the LGUs (local
government. government units) acts are within
(1 Point) the scope of their prescribed powers
False and functions. However, he cannot
True
reverse nor modify any act of the
4.It is also paid in addition to the local government as long as it is
basic real property tax. This tax is within legal limits.
imposed at a rate not exceeding 5% (1 Point)
of the assessed value of the Control
property. Management
(1 Point)
Supervision
Ad Valorem Tax on Idle Land
Administration
Special Levy on Idle Land 9.Its enactment, which devolves
Levy for Special Education Fund significant powers to LGUs, is the

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 most significant boost to the current Provinces=23%; Cities=34%;
local government system. Municipalities=23%; Barangays=20%
(1 Point)
Provinces=20%; Cities=23%;
RA 7106 Municipalities=23%; Barangays=34%
RA 7160 Provinces=23%; Cities=23%;
RA 1706 Municipalities=34%; Barangays=20%
14.It is a system of democratic
RA 7610 governance of a state (or
10.It is the price that an asset would subordinate entity) where the
sell for on the open market. Given executive derives its democratic
these conditions, this represents an legitimacy from its ability to
accurate valuation or assessment of command the confidence of the
its worth. legislature, and is also held
(1 Point) accountable to that.
Assessed Value (1 Point)
Fair Market Value Democracy
Ad Valorem Tax Unitary System
11.It is a system of rules, Parliamentary system
procedures, and practices for
government to manage public Federalism
finances. 15.Its objective is to make local
(1 Point) government units more effective
partners of the national government
Public Financial Management in attaining national goals.
Public Fiscal Administration (1 Point)
Public Finance Local autonomy
12.It is a program implemented by Concept of partnership
DILG and is cited as an example of
an Open Government Partnership. Centralization
LGUs are also entitled to a package 16.The use of this technology has
of incentive such as the Performance been time and again recommended
Challenge Fund and access to other to improve the tax information
national performance-based system but not many LGUs have
programs. acquired the technology to employ
(1 Point) the technique.
(1 Point)
The Seal of Good Governance
Tax Distribution System
Tapat at Mahusay na Pamahalaang
Lokal Geography Account System
Public Financial Management Geographic Information System
13.The distribution of shares in the Information Technology System
national internal revenue taxes of 17.Local governments are entitled to
individual provinces, cities and a 40% share of the government’s
municipalities shall be made on the collection from mining taxes,
basis of the following formula: royalties, forestry and fishery
(1 Point) charges and other charges on, and

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 co-production agreements of, Deconcentration
national wealth within their
territories. Devolution
(1 Point) 21.This fund is used to record all
resource inflows and outflows. The
Internal Revenue Allotment activities being paid for through it
Share in National Wealth (In General) constitute the core administrative
Share in National Wealth (By and operational tasks of the
Government or GOCC) government entity.
18.It is the one that prescribes the (1 Point)
preparation of the Statement of General fund
Income and Expenditures (SIE) in
Developmental fund
accordance with its mandate to
maintain financial information on all Operational fund
LGUs. Special fund
(1 Point) 22.Statement 1: The Department of
Department of Finance Budget and Management shall
review the ordinances authorizing
Department of Budget
the annual or supplemental
Bureau of Local Government Finance appropriations of provinces, highly
Commission of Audit urbanized cities, independent
19.These serve as the primary component cities, and municipalities
planning and implementing unit of within the Metropolitan Manila Area
government policies, plans, in accordance with Section 327 of RA
programs, projects, and activities in 7160. Statement 2: The
the community, and as a forum Sangguniang Panlungsod shall
wherein the collective views of the review the ordinance authorizing
people may be expressed, annual or supplemental
crystallized, and considered, and appropriations of component cities
where disputes may be amicably and municipalities in the same
settled. manner and within the period
(1 Point) prescribed for the review of other
ordinances.
Municipalities (1 Point)
Barangays Statement 1 is False while Statement
Cities 2 is True
Provinces Statement 1 is True while Statement
20.It is also known as administrative 2 is False
decentralization. This refers to a Both statements are False
transfer to lower-level central
Both statements are True
government authorities, or to other
23.It is a local government unit’s
local authorities who are upwardly
(LGU) share of revenues from the
accountable to the central
Philippine national government.
government.
Provinces, independent cities,
(1 Point)
component cities, municipalities, and
Delegation barangays each get a separate
allotment.

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 (1 Point) operations of all local government
Internal Revenue Advocacy units, with the objective of making
these less dependent on funding
Internal Revenue Fund from the national government, a
Internal Revenue Allotment thrust in concurrence with the
24.It is usually referred to as the government policy of strengthening
transfer of powers from central local autonomy.
government to lower levels in a (1 Point)
political-administrative and territorial Department of Interior and Local
hierarchy. Government
(1 Point)
Department of Budget and
Centralization Management
Decentralization Department of Finance
Local autonomy 29.Opposite of unitary where
25.National planning shall be based governmental powers and
on local planning to ensure that the responsibilities are divided.
needs and aspirations of the people (1 Point)
as articulated by the local Federalism
government units in their respective
Democracy
local development plans are
considered in the formulation of Parliamentary system
budgets of national line agencies or 30.An overly centralized past
offices. perspective is not simplistic because
(1 Point) it loses sight of the country's
localized past and the deep tensions
True
between central and local relations
False since formal central institutions were
26.The following expenses below are established.
part of the maintenance and other (1 Point)
operating expenses, except:
False
(1 Point)
True
Structures and equipment
Communication services
Payments for travelling expenses
Supplies and materials
27.The Bureau of Local Government
Finance is the one that released the
financial assistance to LGUs through
their government servicing accounts.
(1 Point)
True
False
28.Under the Administrative Code of
1987, it is responsible for the
supervision of the revenue

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