Advance Microwave Training

Security Level:
Advance Microwave Training

Main Contents
1. Microwave Product & Port Profile
2. Microwave Configuration Scenario’s
3. Microwave Advance Feature
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 2

Page 1
Contents: Microwave Product & Port Profile
1. Microwave Product Type/ Series
2. Microwave Product & Port Profile

Page 1
Microwave Product Type & Series
RTN 900 Split MW family RTN 300 FO MW family RTN Agile IP LH XMC
ODU
RTN 980/L RTN 310/320/320F
Single/Dual Carrier FO
OAU1A/2A
Universal ODU
Single/Dual Carrier Split Split/All Indoor, 6-42GHz
5U high 14/20 RF FO 24+0/12+0; 5~11G
RTN 950/950A
RTN 360 RTN 500 PmP MW family
V-band
• 2U high 6/8/10 RF Small cell enabler
RTN 510
Sub-6GHz PmP
RTN 910A
RTN 380 Series
E-band
1U high, plug-in box 4/6 RF 4/7.5/10Gbps capacity
RTN 905 (1E/2E/2F)
1U high, fixed box 1 or 2 RF

Microwave Product & Port Profile
Unified NMS: NCE

Contents: Microwave Product & Boards
1. Microwave Product RTN 900 Series
2. Microwave RTN 900 IF Board
3. Microwave RTN 900 Ethernet Board
4. Microwave ODU’s
5. Microwave Product RTN 300 Series
6. Cables

Page 1
INDOOR UNIT (IDU) RTN 900 OVERVIEW
RTN 910A RTN 905 2E
RTN 950
RTN 950A RTN 980/980L

RTN 900 SPECIFICATION

RTN 900 Feature Description

IF Board(ODU)

IF Board: Description of the Indicators

IF Board: Running Mode

Ethernet Boards
EG4 2xGE(SFP)+4xGE(fixed)
2xGE(SFP)+4xGE(fixed)
EG4P PoE Port3 & Port4
EX1 1*10GE/2.5GE/GE(SFP+)
3*10GE/2.5GE/GE(SFP+)+
EM6 1*2.5GE/GE(SFP+)
+2*GE(RJ45)
2 x GE + 2 x 2.5GE
EM6X
EM6 (SFP+/SFP) + 2 x 10GE
D (SFP+/SFP)
3*10GE/2.5GE/GE(SFP+)+
EM6 1*2.5GE/GE(SFP+)
X +2*GE(RJ45)
Ethernet Board: Description of the indicators

Outdoor Unit (ODU)
Outdoor unit (ODU) realizes the mutual conversion between IF analog signal and RF signal
Single-channel ODU
RTN 600 ODU XMC-2 ODU XMC-2H ODU XMC-3/3W ODU XMC-3H ODU XMC-3E ODU

Outdoor Unit (ODU): XMC-5D (Dual-channel ODU)
Frequency Band ： 13/15/18GHz

Channel Space:7/14/28/40/56/112MHz*
Modulation Scheme: Up to 4096QAM (13/15G),Up to 2048QAM(18G)
CA:13/15G,18G
CA
Industry’s first Dual channel 2CA ODU
Reduce ODUs and IF cables
Simplified installation and commissioning
Smaller Size, Larger Capacity

Industry’s Smallest Dual channel ODU, 3.6L
Support for 2*112MHz Bandwidth
Low Consumption
Power Consumption reduced by 30% compared with
traditional 4+0 ODU

Outdoor Unit (ODU): Specification Details

INDOOR UNIT (IDU) RTN 300 OVERVIEW
RTN 310 RTN 380 RTN 380A

RTN 300 SPECIFICATION

Cables
Power cable Fiber Jumper
IDU 980
IF jumper
IDU 950/950A
XPIC cable
IDU 910A
Service cascading cable(IDU 905)

IDU 905
STM-1 cable

Contents: Microwave Configuration Scenario’s
1. E-Band 1+0 Link
2. E-Band 2+0 (XPIC Link)
3. RTN 310 1+0 Link
4. 4+0 with CA Link
5. MIMO Microwave Link

Page 1
E-Band 1+0 Link & Components
Full Outdoor
E-Band 1+0 site provides a microwave link in one direction. At a 1+0 site, a single-polarized antenna is
Mount
used, and the RTN 380A is directly mounted on the antenna.
E-Band 1+0 Site Requirement

1. 1* SP Antenna
2. 1* RTN 380
3. 1* GE Optical
4. 1* GE Electrical
4
2
Cable Name Connection Connection 3 1
1 RTN 380 PWR DC Power Source
2 RTN 380 P&E Management
3 RTN 380 10 GE Service
4 RTN GND Grounding
RTN 380 Antenna

E-Band 1+0 Link Configuration Procedure
Configure the basic information Step1: In the NE Explorer, select the NE from the object tree and
about a hop of microwave link on the choose Configuration > Microwave Link Configuration.
NE at one end of the link. Step2: Set related parameters as planned.

E-Band 1+0 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting a E-band 1+0 Microwave Link Fault

E-Band 2+0 (XPIC) Link & Components
An XPIC site is a special 2+0 site. It provides two microwave links operating at the same frequency but in orthogonal polarization
directions. The XPIC function is used to cancel interference between the two microwave links.
E-Band 2+0 Site Requirement

1. 1* SP Antenna
2. 1* OMT
3. 2* RTN 380AX
4. 1* GE Optical
5. 1* GE Electrical
6. 2* XPIC Cascade Cable
5 5
1
4
4
2 1
Cable Name Connection Connection
1 RTN 380 PWR DC Power Source 3
3 RTN 380 10 GE Service
4 RTN 380 XPIC Cable Between two RTN 380AX
5 RTN GND Grounding
OMT
RTN 380AX Antenna

E-Band 2+0 (XPIC) Link Configuration Procedure
Configure the basic information about a hop of microwave link on the NE at one end of the link.
Step1: In the NE Explorer, select the NE from the object tree and choose Configuration > Microwave Link Configuration.
Step2: Set related parameters as planned.

E-Band 2+0 (XPIC) Troubleshooting

RTN310 1+0 Link & Components
Full Outdoor
E-Band 1+0 site provides a microwave link in one direction. At a 1+0 site, a single-
Mount
polarized antenna is used, and the RTN 380A is directly mounted on the antenna.
RTN310 Site Requirement

1. 1* SP Antenna
2. 1* RTN 380
3. 1* GE Optical
4. 1* GE Electrical
Cable Name Connection Connection

1 RTN 310 PWR DC Power Source
3 RTN 310 GE Service
4 RTN GND Grounding
RTN 310 Antenna

RTN310 1+0 Link Configuration Procedure
Configure the basic information about Step1: In the NE Explorer, select the NE from the object tree and
a hop of microwave link on the NE at choose Configuration > Microwave Link Configuration.
one end of the link. Step2: Set related parameters as planned.

RTN310 1+0 Troubleshooting

Capacity Expansion of CA With XMC-5D
It is recommended that the evolution from 2+0/1+0
XPIC configuration.
500Mbps 1Gbps 2Gbps 4Gbps
One more carrier
Two more carriers
One more IF Cable
CA
1+0 2+0 4+0
Change OMT
One more ODU
Two more IF cables
Configuration from 1+0 to One more carrier
4+0/2+0 XPIC One more IF Cable CA

XPIC 2+0 XPIC 4+0 XPIC
@56MHz CS
XMC-5D
Coupler/OMT One more antenna

One more OMT One more carrier
IF Cable
One more ODU
IF Board Two more IF cables
4*4 MIMO 2*(4*4 MIMO ）
4+0 XPIC or HSB

Configuration
IDU: IF Board

4+0 with CA Link & Components
CA can aggregate multiple dispersed channels to provide a larger logical bandwidth, addressing large-capacity Microwave
Transmission for future 5G Network. CA that aggregates n * channels is called n * CA configuration.
For example, 2 CA configuration means that two channels are aggregated into one channel. 2 CA configuration with 2 XPIC is
equivalent to 4+0 configuration
Cable Name IDU Port ODU Port F1 F2
1 Slot5-1 A1-IF1 Split Mount

2 Slot5-2 A1-IF2
3 Slot5-COMBO Slot6-COMBO
1
4+0 with CA Site Requirement
1. 1* DP Antenna 2
2. 1* XMC-5D
3. 1* OMT
4. 1* RTN 950A
5. 2* ISM8
6. 2* IF Cable
3
RTN 950A
XMC-5D 5D OMT
Antenna

4+0 with CA Link Configuration Procedure
Step 1 Change the mode of the cascade port on the NE to CA. NE 1 is used as an example.
Step 2 Change the running mode of the IF port to IS8

Step 3 Change the multiplexing mode of the IF port
Step 4 Create a CA group

Step 3 Configure XPIC protection

4+0 with CA Link Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting a 4+0 with CA Microwave link fault

MIMO Link (4x4 MIMO)
4x4 MIMO, About 4 Times Capacity Per Freqency Channel
Spectral efficiency improvement
Multiple-Input Multiple-Output
3.7x
1.9x
MIMO achieve higher capacity with less
1
frequency spectrum ,which resolve frequency
congestion and save spectrum fee 1+0 1+0 XPIC 4*4 MIMO
1+0 1+0 XPIC 4*4 MIMO

V1
H1
H
H1 H2
1 V1 V2
0.33d
V
1 H2
V2
ISM8+XMC-5D
Dual-polarized H2
Single-polarized H1 H1 Dual-polarized
antenna *2
H1 antenna *2 antenna *4
ODU*2 XMC-5D V1
ODU*2 V1 V2 ODU*4 XMC-5D

MIMO Link (4x4 MIMO) & Components
Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) uses multiple antennas at the transmit and receive ends to transmit and receive multiple
channels of signals, improving the transmission capacity without adding frequencies.
4x4 MIMO uses two polarization directions of a channel to transmit four channels of signals, quadruple the channel capacity
4*4 MIMO+2CA Site Requirement
1. 2* DP Antenna
F1 F2
2. 2* XMC-5D
Split Mount
3. 2* OMT
4. 1* RTN 950A
5. 4* ISM8
1
6. 4* IF Cable
Cable Name IDU Port ODU Port 2
1 Slot5-1 A1-IF1 F1 F2
2 Slot5-2 A1-IF2
3 Slot3-1 A2-IF1
4 Slot3-2 A2-IF2 3
5 Slot3-COMBO Slot4-COMBO 4
6 Slot5-COMBO Slot6-COMBO
6
5
RTN 950A
XMC-5D 5D OMT Antenna
MIMO Link Configuration Procedure (4x4 MIMO)
1. Basic Information 3. RF Information
2. IF Information

MIMO Link Configuration Procedure (4x4 MIMO)

Microwave MIMO Troubleshooting
Troubleshoot MIMO faults

Fault Point Description Fault Type Related Alarm
IDU 2
R_LOF
R_LOC ISM8 1
MW_LOF
3
Fault on a Link fault MW_RDI
1 common-band MW_CFG_MISMATC
link H System Control & MIMO
MW_LIM Switching Unit GROUP
Link MW_BER_EXC
degradation MW_BER_SD
HARD_BAD 2
BUS_ERR 1
Fault on an IF ISM8
2 Board fault POWER_ALM
board 3
VOLT_LOS
IF_CABLE_OPEN
HARD_BAD
ODU hardware POWER_ALM
3 ODU fault
fault RADIO_MUTE
Fault point 2: When the ISM6 board becomes faulty, links and services on the board are interrupted, and MIMO decoupling is triggered
to prevent other links and services in the MIMO group from being affected. After the fault is rectified, all links and services in the MIMO
group are normal.
Fault point 3: An ODU fault occurs, triggering MIMO decoupling. After the fault is rectified, all links and services in the MIMO group are
normal.

Contents: Microwave Advance Feature
1. Huawei MAGICSwave LH: Unique 4-Bands-in-1
2. MAGICSwave RTN 6900
3. High Power E-band RTN 380AXH
4. Intelligent Beam Tracking Antenna

Page 1
Huawei MAGICSwave LH: 4-Bands-in-1 Backbone Transmission Solution
Traditional Solution MAGICSwave LH
20Gbps one Antenna

6GHz
7GHz
6~11GHz
8GHz
11GHz
4 Parallel 1 Link
Links
4 Antennas for 6G,7G,8G,11G 1 Antennas for
Minimal Tower Rent 6G,7G,8G,11GLower Power Consumption

Minimal Hardware
75% Hardware Reduced 75% Volume and weight on the tower Reduced 50% Power Consumption Reduced
Multiband Antenna Smooth Evolution

4 band in 1 antenna, 6+7+8+11G Capacity Smooth expansion up to 48+0, 20Gbps+

Huawei MAGICSwave LH: Unique 4-Bands-in-1 Antenna Simplified Deployment & Huge Capacity
Save
6GHz 75%+ Tower Space &Tower Loading
Multi-band Antenna
7GHz Simplified
4 in 1 Antenna Easy installation and commissioning
8GHz
6&7&8&11GHz
Smooth
Evolve to Multiband
11GHz
Tower Rent Saving ： 782$ （ 1.8m ） *6 PCS*12 month = 56000$ / per Hop / per year

2T2R 4 CA RFU, 400% Capacity, Greatly Save Tower Space and Loading
2T2R 4 CA RFU
2T2R 4CA RFU, Cost Saving
RF port 2
 CA Inside ， 75% Hardware Reduced
RF port 1
 50% Power Consumption Reduced
CA Inside
1T1R 1T1R Huge Capacity
4 in 1
CA RFU
 Support 112MHz Channel space
 400% capacity compare with traditional RFU
1T1R 1T1R XMC-LH 5D Pro
Smaller Size, Lower Weight

 Around 75% tower weight saved by RFU
 3~4dB higher Tx power than traditional RFU

Huawei MAGICSwave LH: Multiband Branch and 4-in-1 RFU Brings Highest Integrity
Multiband Branch 4T4R RFU (2T2R 2CA)
 4H4V  5 Gbps/pcs
 Wideband Branch: 6&7&8GHz+11GHz  8KQAM
 Maximum Filter BW 224MHz  MAX 224Mhz
 TX power 34dB
 ASD +4.5dB
 MRC +2.5dB
 CA enable
 4 channels
ASD (TX Enhancement) ： Advanced Space Diversity

MRC (RX Combination) ： Maximum Ratio Combining
8+0 XPIC

MAGICSwave RTN 6900, NEW 25GE Platform
New Unified Chassis(2U) New Controller New 4* IF Cards
Dual controller 4 IF directions 4 IF ports

24 IF directions E-Band directions supported Up to 224 MHz
One chassis for 6-80GHz 25GE/10GE/GE 16k QAM
One chassis cover all scenarios CA System gain boost CA/SDB/MIMO Supported
Enable all bands smooth evolution towards 5.5G

High Power E-band RTN 380AXH (2)
RTN 380AXH Main Specifications

Specifications RTN 380AX(DC+P&E) RTN 380AXH
Frequency 71-76/81-86GHz
Channel Bandwidth 62.5-2000 MHz
Max. Throughput 10 Gbit/s
Modulations Schemes BPSK-1024QAM
XPIC Support Yes
Power Supply DC + P&E
Service Interface 3*10GE+1*GEe 4*10GE+1*GEe
Tx Power @QPSK 18 dBm 24 dBm
Power Consumption 49W (typical) 65W (typical)
Dimensions 265*320*73 mm 265*320*83 mm
* The product is under development. This specification is for reference only. The specifications above listed may be changed without
notification.
Compared with the RTN 380AX (DC+P&E), the RTN 380AXH has the following differences:
The transmit power increases by 5-6 dBm, and the receiver sensitivity remains
unchanged.
Add a 10GE port. (Max. 4 x 10GE ports, and 3 x 10GE ports can be provided without using
DSFP module.)
Power consumption and thickness slightly increased
Other specifications are the same as those of the RTN 380AX (DC+P&E).

Intelligent Beam Tracking Antenna (1)
IBT antenna has been designed to allow the installation of a 0.6 m.

E-Band antenna in all structures where the regular antenna of the
same size is facing the problems explained in previous slides.
In a traditional microwave antenna, the sub-reflector is

fixed in front of the feeder to reflect the MW signals to
the main parabolic reflector of the antenna.
IBT antenna has been designed with a motor controlled sub-reflector that is capable to change the elevation angle
between the sub-reflector and the feeder.
As the inclination of the sub-reflector changes, the main beam changes his direction on the vertical plane.
Intelligent Beam Tracking Antenna (2)
IBT antenna gives a great improvement

on the vertical sway that is the major
constraint for the E-Band installation.
IBT mechanism is implemented only on

the vertical plane, so IBT antenna
cannot give any improvement on the
tower twist effect.f flexible structures
like a.
Pole Sway Resistance Capability of IBT antenna

Thank you ！
www.huawei.com

Advance Microwave Training

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Security Level:

Advance Microwave Training

1. Microwave Product & Port Profile

2. Microwave Configuration Scenario’s

3. Microwave Advance Feature

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 2

2. Microwave Product & Port Profile

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 3

RTN 905 (1E/2E/2F)

1U high, fixed box 1 or 2 RF

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 4

Unified NMS: NCE

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 5

2. Microwave RTN 900 IF Board

3. Microwave RTN 900 Ethernet Board

5. Microwave Product RTN 300 Series

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 6

RTN 910A RTN 905 2E

RTN 950A RTN 980/980L

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 7

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 8

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 9

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 10

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 11

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 12

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 14

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 15

Frequency Band ： 13/15/18GHz

Smaller Size, Larger Capacity

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 16

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 17

RTN 310 RTN 380 RTN 380A

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 18

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 19

Power cable Fiber Jumper

Service cascading cable(IDU 905)

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 20

1. E-Band 1+0 Link

2. E-Band 2+0 (XPIC Link)

3. RTN 310 1+0 Link

4. 4+0 with CA Link

5. MIMO Microwave Link

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 21

E-Band 1+0 Site Requirement

RTN 380 Antenna

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 22

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 24

E-Band 2+0 Site Requirement

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 25

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 26

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 27

RTN310 Site Requirement

Cable Name Connection Connection

RTN 310 Antenna

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 28

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 29

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 30

4+0/2+0 XPIC One more IF Cable CA

Coupler/OMT One more antenna

4+0 XPIC or HSB

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 31

1 Slot5-1 A1-IF1 Split Mount