Mostpeopl eagr eet hatsomef or

m off ami lyli

mi t
ationorspaci ngi sdesirablefor
thegoodoft hef ami lyandsoci ety.Buti ndiv
idualsandgr oups– especi all
yr el
igious
groups–di ffershar plyont hemet hodsofbi rt
hcont rolthatt heyconsi dermor aland
accept able.
Coupl est hatpr acticebi rt
hcont r
oldosof orv ar i
ousr easons.Theymaywantt o
l
imitorspacet heirchildrenort ohav enochi l
drenatal l.Youngcoupl esof t
enpost pone
havingchi l
dr ensot hatbot hpar tnerscanwor kf ull
-ti
me.Ot hercoupl esspacet heir
chil
drensot heycangi veeachchi ldasmuchat tentionaspossi ble.Somewomenar e
advisedbyt hei rdoct orst oav oidpr egnancyf orheal threasons.I nmanycount r
ieswi th
rapi
dlygr owi ngpopul ati
ons,t hegov er
nmentencour agescoupl est ol i
mi tthesi zeof
thei
rf amilies.
Event houghbi rthcont rolhasgai nedi naccept ance, opposi t
iont othepr acticeis
continuous.Somepeopl ef eart hatbi r
thcont rolencour agessexualr elationsout side
mar ri
ageort hatgov ernmentmi ghtimposebi rt
hcont rol.Somer eligiousgr oupsoppose
bir
thcont rol onmor al grounds.
Somer eli
giousgr oupst eacht hatar ti
fi
cialmet hodsofbi rthcont rolarei mmor al
becauset heysepar atet het wopur posesofi ntercoursei nmar riage–conj ugallov eand
the pr ocreation ofchi l
dren.Al though t heyoppose al lar ti
ficialbi r
th cont r
ol,t hey
considernat ur alfami lyplanningaccept able.

1.Whatdoesthepassagedi scussabout ?
A.Famil
yplanning.
B.Thedisagreementwi thbi r
thcontrol
C.Reasontosuppor tfami lyl
imitat
ion
D.Thetwodi ff
erentopiniononbi rt
hcontr
ol
E.Thereli
giousgroupwhi chdisagreeswi
thbi
rt
hcont
rol

2.Thei
ssueoft hepassageis….
A.Government ’
spopulat
ionpr
ogr
am
B.Famil
yplanningprograms
C.Bir
thcontrol
D.Famil
ylimitati
on
E.Sexcontrol

3.Whi
chofthefol
lowingr easondonotsupportbi
rt
hcont
rol
?
A.Tol
imitthef
ami l
ysi ze
B.Tospacethechil
dr enbirt
h.
C.Toavoi
dhighfami lybudget
D.Toavoi
dar i
sk-healthpregnancy
.
E.Tosharemuchat tenti
onwi t
hthechi
ldr
en
 4.Youngcoupl
esof
tenpost
ponehav i
ngchi
l
dren…(
paragr
aph2).Thebol
dwor
d
means…
A.Suspect C.Respect E.Recal
l
B.Suspend D.Dir
ect

5.Accor
dingtot hereli
giousgroup,i
tcanbei nf
erredthat…
A.Arti
fi
cialmethodsofbi rt
hcontrolareacceptable
B.Tradit
ionalmet hodsofbirt
hcontrolcanbeaccept ed
C.Sexintercourseout si
dethemarri
agei spermitt
ed
D.Int
ercourseinmar r
iagedoesn’
tcreatechil
dren
E.Conjugal l
oveint hemarri
ageisimmor altopracti
ce

6.Whatistheauthor’
smot i
veinwrit
ingthepassage…
A.Reportthebirt
hcontroli
nIndonesia
B.Persuadethereaderstodobirt
hcont rol
C.Presenttwodiffer
entvi
ewsonbi rt
hcont r
ol
D.Amuset hereaderswithbir
thcontrolopi
nions
E.Ensurethebirt
hcontrolr
unswel li
nIndonesia

Arenewabl
e-energy"oasi
s"scheduledt obebui l
tmor emayserveasapr oving
groundfornewtechnologiesdesi
gnedtobr inggreenlivi
ngtothedeser
t.Theplanned
resear
chcenteri
spar toftheSaharaForestProjectwhichdoesnotmeanitwi
llbebui l
t
i
nAf ri
ca.Thecenterismeantt obeasmal l
-scal
ev er
sionofmassiv
egreencompl exes
thatpr
ojectmanagershopet obui
ldindesert
sar oundtheglobe.

Expertsar enowexami ningari

dsi tesi nAust ral
ia,theU. S.
,theMi ddleEast
,and
Afri
cat hatcoul dsuppor tt het estf
acili
ty." TheSahar aFor estPr ojectisahol isti
c
appr oachf orcr eati
onofl ocalj obs,food,wat er,andener gy,ut i
l
izingr elat
ivel
ysi
mpl e
solut i
ons mi mi cki
ng desi gn and pr inciples from nat ur
e,sai d Freder i
c Hauge.For
i
nst ance,speci algreenhouseswoul dusehotdeser tairandseawat er,makef reshwater
forgr owingcr ops,sol arener gywoul dbecol lectedt ogeneratepower ,andal gaepools
woul dof f
erar enewabl eandeasi l
ytr
anspor tablef uelsupply.I
naddi ti
on,planti
ngtrees
neart hecompl exwoul dt rapat mosphericgr eenhousegasessuchascar bondioxide
whiler estori
nganynat uralf orestcov ert hathasbeenl ostt o droughtandt i
mber
harv esti
ng."From myper spect i
veasanenv i
ronment al
ist,
thiscouldbeagamechanger
i
nhowwepr oducebi omassf orf oodandener gy, andhowwear egoi ngt oprovi
defresh
wat erforthefut ure.
"Haugesai d.

Butnotal lexperts ar
e as enthusiast
ic aboutt
he project
.Int er ms oft he
ref
orestat
ion pl
ans," t
rying t
o grow trees inthe Sahara desertis nott he most
appropri
ateapproach,"saidafor
estecol ogi
stattheUniver
sit
yofCal i
fornia.Af teral
l
,
eventhoughitwasliter
all
ygreeninthepast ,
theSaharawasneverheavil
yf orested.
7.Iti
sclearfr
om thepassagethattheaut hor’
spurposeofwr
it
ingt
hepassage
aboveisto…
A.Showact ivi
ti
esintheSaharaFor estProj
ect
B.Descr i
beanex per
imenttoprovidef r
eshwat er
C.Exposer esear
chtochangedeser t
sintogreenli
ving
D.Demonst ratet
hereforest
ingofdeser tsi
ntooases
E.Explainadvancesingreentechnologyindeserts

8.Unli
ket heinfor
mat ioni
npar
agr
aph3,
par
agr
aph2i
nthepassagecont
ains
i
nformat i
onon…
A.Str ongrefusals
B.Pr edict
ivestudies
C.Opposi teoutlooks
D.Opt i
misti
cv i
ews
E.Posi ti
veopinions

9.Whichoft hefollowingi srelevantwit

htheideaof‘ asmal l-
scalever
sion’
(par
agraph1l ines6- 7)descr i
beinthepassage…
A.Thepr ojectsur v
ey st henumberofcar spassingbyt hebr i
dgeinaday
B. GradeXI Istudent swor kingroupsinthebiologylaboratory
C.Budi focuseshi sr esearchont hephysi
calaspectsoft hetemple
D.Tinaexami nesther elati
onshipbetweenphy sicalf
it
nessandl earni
ng
E.Anitast udi
est hechanceofgr owi
nganappl ewi t
hlit
tl
ewat erinapot

10.
Obvi
ouslytheauthorvi
ewsthatt
heexper
ts’
est
imat
ionofsuccessont
hepr
oject
menti
onedi nthepassagei
s…
A.Dissimil
ar
B.Undeniable
C.Inaccurate
D.Uncertain
E.Mi st
aken