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DLP IN MATHEMATICS SEVEN-ANGLES PAIRS-congruent-adjacent (AutoRecovered)
DLP IN MATHEMATICS SEVEN-ANGLES PAIRS-congruent-adjacent (AutoRecovered)
I. OBJECTIVES
The learner demonstrates an understanding of key concepts of geometry of shape
A. Content Standards
and sizes, and geometric relationships.
The learner is able to create models of plane figures and formulate and solve
B. Performance Standards
accurately authentic problems involving sides and angles of a polygon
C. Most Essential Learning The learners derive relationships of geometric figures using measurements and by
Competencies (MELC) inductive reasoning, supplementary angles, complementary angles, congruent
angles, vertical angles, adjacent angles, linear pairs, perpendicular lines, and
parallel lines.
D. Enabling Competencies
E. Objectives In this lesson, the students should be able to:
A. Topic
Relationship among Geometric Figures
Grade-7- Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module-G7-Q3-W2, Alfredo T. Ondap Jr.,
B. References
first edition 2020, pp.8-14
C. Materials Laptop, TV, PowerPoint Presentation, chalk and board, activity sheets, and Visual
Aids
Analysis
1. What is the name of an angles having 90°? - ∠𝑂𝑍𝑁 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ∠𝐸𝐴𝑅
2. What angle is the terminal located? (Use vertex) - ∠A
3. What is the name of the angle to which the library - ∠𝐷𝐺𝑉
located?
4. Which location do you think are congruent to each
- Library is congruent to park and market is
other?
congruent to terminal.
Very good, Thank you. Our lesson for today is the
Relationship among Geometric Figures.
To formally start our lesson, Mr./ Ms. please read our
define the congruent angles, vertical
Learning Objectives.
angles, adjacent angles, linear pairs,
perpendicular lines, and parallel lines.
identify the relationships of angles; and
solve the measurement of the missing angle.
Thank you. Be seated.
Lesson Proper
Now, let us dig more into our topic for today, which
is Congruent Angles, vertical angles, adjacent angles, linear
pairs, perpendicular lines, and parallel lines.
What are congruent angles?
Please kindly read the definition of congruent angles.
- Two angles are congruent if and only if their
measures are equal.
Thank you.
How do you explain this example in symbol? - Ma’am, ∠T ≅ ∠V if and only if 𝑚∠T = 𝑚∠V.
Example 2:
Please look at this example, what do you notice? - Ma’am, the ∠GSA has no measure.
Very good. Thank you.
We can say, that the ∠DLE and ∠GSA are congruent angles,
but we need to find the m∠GSA.
Solution:
∠𝐷𝐿𝐸 ≅ ∠𝐺𝑆𝐴
𝑚∠𝐷𝐿𝐸 = 𝑚∠𝐺𝑆𝐴
130° = 𝑚∠𝐺𝑆𝐴
Therefore, 𝑚∠𝐺𝑆𝐴 𝑖𝑠 130°.
Are we clear class? - Yes Ma’am.
Let’s proceed to vertical angles.
Anyone please read the definition of vertical angles. Vertical angles – are the opposite angles formed
by two intersecting lines.
- are pair of two non-adjacent angles
Illustration: formed by two intersecting lines.
Solution:
First, we solve for x, to solve for x, we consider the
fact that interesting lines form vertical angles.
Hence, x = 120°
The same reasoning can also be applied to solve for
y.
Hence, y = 60°.
Are we clear class?
Okay, let us proceed to adjacent angles. - Yes Ma’am.
Please kindly read the definition of adjacent angles.
Adjacent angles – are two angles that share a common
side and a common vertex. Also, adjacent angles do not
Thank you. overlap.
Example:
∠𝐺𝐼𝐿 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ∠𝐿𝐼𝑁 are linear pairs since they are adjacent, and
the sum of their measurement is 180°.
Do you understand class? - Yes, Ma’am.
Okay, let’s have another illustration:
What did you notice in our next illustration? - Ma’am, the value of ∠𝑥 are missing.
Okay, thank you.
Solution:
Since the given example is a linear pair, we know
by its definition that the sum of the measurement is 180°.
Hence, 𝑥 + 113° = 180°
Subtracting 113° to both sides
𝑥 + 113° − 113° = 180° − 113°
𝑥 = 67°
Therefore, x is 67°.
Are we clear class? which part of our discussion is unclear? - None, Ma’am.
If none, let us proceed in perpendicular lines.
what are perpendicular lines? Anyone from the class, please
read the definition of perpendicular lines. Perpendicular Lines – are the two intersecting lines that
form a right angle.
Thank you. What is the right angle again class? - Ma’am, right angle is an angle with a measure of
90°.
That’s right. Thank you.
Now, take a look at the illustration.
Who wants to try to explain our next example? - Ma’am, line AB is perpendicular to line CD.
Very good. Thank you.
How do we write it? Anyone who can write it on the board? Student wrote on the board.
Very good. Thank you. AB ⊥ CD
Okay, how about this illustration.
IV. Evaluation
Answer what is asked, describe or defined and encircle the letter of your choice in your answer sheet.
1. Which pair of angles whose sum is 180°?
A. adjacent B. complementary
C. supplementary D. vertical
2. Which pair of angles formed by two intersecting lines and nonadjacent?
A. complementary angles B. corresponding angles
C. linear pair D. vertical angles
3. Which two lines are parallel in figure 1?
A. r and s
B. r and m
C. s and m
D. m and t
4. What is the value of x in figure 2?
A. 6
B. 10
C. 15
D. 20
5. How many vertical angle pairs are formed?
A. 6
B. 5
C. 4
D. 3
V. Assignment
For your assignment class, study the angles formed by parallel lines cut by a transversal.
Prepared by:
COMIA, JEAN MAE S.
BSED- MATH 4A