Oral surgery

Dentoalveolar fracrure

‫الدورة االكترونية الخاصة‬

1 Factors of Dentoalveolar fracture ,one statement is correct
A high velocity cause damage to supporting tissue
B indirect trauma cause posterior teeth fracture
C sharp object cause root fracture
D low velocity cause crown fracture
2 in the cause of avulsion the best medium
A milk
B Hank,s balanced salt solution
C water
D none of the above
3 in the cause of avulsion Which is considered to have excellent strong potential
A milk
B Hank,s balanced salt solution
C water
D none of the above
4 in the cause of avulsion Is the least desirable medium
A milk
B Hank,s balanced salt solution
C water
D none of the above
5 is an injury to the tooth-supporting structures without abnormal loosening or displacement
of the tooth but with marked reaction to percussion.
A Concussion
B Subluxation
C Intrusive luxation
D Avulsion
6 is an injury to the tooth-supporting structures with abnormal loosening but without
displacement of the tooth.
A Concussion
B Subluxation
C Intrusive luxation
D Avulsion
7 With respect to splinting in dentoalveoar injuries, the longest period of splinting is required
in ‫مهم جدا مكرر هواي في الوزاري وسنوات سابقة لجامعات‬
A Extrusive luxation.
B Root fracture.
C Alveolar bone fracture.
D Intrusive luxation.
8 One statement with respect to avulsion is incorrect:-
A The stage of root development is a factor that affect the success of treatment.
B Reimplantation within 30 minutes affects the success favorably.
C Water is a desirable storage medium.
D Milk has a pH that is compatible to vital cells
9 Debridement of the wound referred
A The removal of contused and devitalized tissue from the wound
B Remove debris copious with normal saline
C proper positioning of all layers from inside out
D ligation or cauterization of the bleeding
E none of the above
10 In treatment of avulsion teeth :
A. Is an urgent situation requiring immediate treatment.
B. Increase the length of storage the avulsed tooth outside the mouth give high successful rate.
C. Water is the best storage medium for avulsion teeth.
D. The involved tooth should be splinted with a semirigid splint for 2 to 3 months
11 In injuries to the hard dental tissue, all these following are true except :
A. Crown infraction is incomplete fracture or crack of enamel.
B. Root fracture; involving dentin, cementum and pulp.
C. Complicated crown fracture; involves enamel, dentin and cementum.
D. Root fractures in primary teeth without mobility can be preserved and should exfoliate
Normally
12 Extrusive luxation is:
A. Increased mobility of the tooth without displacement.
B. Displacement of the tooth axially into the alveolar bone.
C. The complete displacement of the tooth from the alveolar socket.
D. Partial displacement of a tooth from its socket in an axial direction coronally
13 _______ , It is a superficial wound that usually denudes the epithelium.
A. Abrasion.
B. Contusion.
C. Laceration.
D. None of the above.
14 In a crown-root fracture of the tooth, if fracture is not below alveolar bone and pulp is not
exposed the tooth should be:
A. Endodontically restored
B. Extracted
C. Only jacket crown given
D. Observed for 3-6 weeks
15 In replanting an avulsed tooth:
A. It should be thoroughly made sterile
B. Root filling with apicoectomy should be done
C. There is failure due to external resorption
D. All of the above
16 Replantation technique of avulse mature teeth requires:
A. Removal of any soil contamination by rinsing with water followed by
sterilization
B. Leaving the pulp tissue intact but sealing the apex with an alloy prior
to replantation
C. Removal of any blood clot in the socket by curettage
D. None of the above
17 When we need to splint an avulsed tooth without alveolar bone fracture in its position,
one from below is not true about choosing the suitable splint:
a. It should be easy to fabricate
b. It is easily cleaned and allows proper oral hygiene
c. It does not interfere with normal occlusion.
d. It should be rigid and not allowing mobility so the tooth can heal faster
e. It is economical and requires minimal specialized equipment
18 One from below is not a suitable storage medium for avulsed tooth:
a. Milk
b. Water
c. Saliva
d. Saline
e. Hank’s solution
19 The best prognosis for root fracture is:
a. Middle third fracture
b. Coronal third fracture
c. Apical third fracture
d. Not related to site of fracture
e. Related mainly with age of the patient