Relation and

functions L3: 12th

Elite -DPP
Q1. If 2f(x) + f(1 - x) = 2x2 ∀ x then find f(x)
Q2. then find f(x)
Q3. If f(0) = 1, f(1) = 3 and Find the value of
f(6)
Q4. If f(x + y) + f(x - y) = 3f(x) f(y) ∀ x, y and f(0) ≠ 0 then prove that
f(x) is even.
Q5. If f(x) + 2f(1 - x) = x2 + 2 ; ∀ x ∈ R, then f(x) is given by

C x2 - 1

D x2 - 2
Q6. and S = {x ∈ R : f(x) = f(-x)} ; then S

JEE Main - 2016

A Contains exactly one element

B Contains exactly two elements

C Contains more than two elements

D Is an empty set
Q7. If f(x + y) = f(x) f(y) and where N is the set of all

natural numbers, then the value of is

JEE Main - 2020

A

D
Q8. Let f : R ➝ R be a function which satisfies f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) ∀ x, y ∈ R. If

f(1) = 2 and n ∈ N then the value of n, for which g(n) = 20, is

JEE Main - 2020

A 20

B 9

C 5

D 4
Q9. Suppose that a function f : R ➝ R satisfies f(x + y) = f(x) f(y) for all x, y ∈ R
and f(1) = 3. If then n is equal to_________.

JEE Main - 2020

Q10. f(1) = 1, n ≥ 1 ⇒ f(n + 1) = 2f(n) + 1 then f(n) =

A 2n + 1

B 2n

C 2n - 1

D 2n - 1 - 1
Q11. If f(x) is a polynomial in x( > 0) satisfying the equation
and f(2) = -7, then f(3) is equal to

A -26

B -27

C -28

D -29
Q12. If 2f(xy) = (f(x))y + (f(y))x for all x, y ∈ R and f(1) = 3, then the value of
is equal to

D
Relation and
functions L3: 12th
Elite -DPP solutions
Q1. If 2f(x) + f(1 - x) = 2x2 ∀ x then find f(x)
Solution:
Q2. then find f(x)
Solution:
Q3. If f(0) = 1, f(1) = 3 and Find the value of
f(6)
Solution:
Q4. If f(x + y) + f(x - y) = 3f(x) f(y) ∀ x, y and f(0) ≠ 0 then prove that
f(x) is even.
Solution:
Put y = 0, we get
f(x) + f(x) = 3f(x) f(0)
2f(x) = 3f(x) f(0)

Now, put x = 0, we get

⸫ f(x) is even
Q5. If f(x) + 2f(1 - x) = x2 + 2 ; ∀ x ∈ R, then f(x) is given by

C x2 - 1

D x2 - 2
Solution:
Q6. and S = {x ∈ R : f(x) = f(-x)} ; then S

JEE Main - 2016

A Contains exactly one element

B Contains exactly two elements

C Contains more than two elements

D Is an empty set
Solution:
Q7. If f(x + y) = f(x) f(y) and where N is the set of all

natural numbers, then the value of is

JEE Main - 2020

A

D
Solution:
Q8. Let f : R ➝ R be a function which satisfies f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) ∀ x, y ∈ R. If

f(1) = 2 and n ∈ N then the value of n, for which g(n) = 20, is

JEE Main - 2020

A 20

B 9

C 5

D 4
Solution:
Q9. Suppose that a function f : R ➝ R satisfies f(x + y) = f(x) f(y) for all x, y ∈ R
and f(1) = 3. If then n is equal to_________.

JEE Main - 2020

Solution:
Q10. f(1) = 1, n ≥ 1 ⇒ f(n + 1) = 2f(n) + 1 then f(n) =

A 2n + 1

B 2n

C 2n - 1

D 2n - 1 - 1
Solution: f(n + 1) = 2f(n) + 1 …..(1)
Substitute n = 1 in (1)
f(2) = 2f(1) + 1 = 3 = 22 - 1
Substitute n = 2 in (1)
f(3) = 2f(2) + 1
⇒ f(3) = 7 = 23 - 1
Substitute n = 3 in (1)
f(4) = 2f(3) + 1
⇒ f(4) = 15 = 24 - 1
So, for all n ≥ 1, f(n) = 2n - 1
Q11. If f(x) is a polynomial in x( > 0) satisfying the equation
and f(2) = -7, then f(3) is equal to

A -26

B -27

C -28

D -29
Solution:
Q12. If 2f(xy) = (f(x))y + (f(y))x for all x, y ∈ R and f(1) = 3, then the value of
is equal to

D
Solution:
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