Change in Hurstwood after the move to New York: Hurstwood becomes more

discontented and dissatisfied with his life. He feels a sense of restlessness and yearns
for more than what he currently has.
Does he understand this change: Yes, Hurstwood is aware of the change in himself,
but he struggles to come to terms with it fully.
Reasons for his decline in fortunes: Hurstwood's decline in fortunes is attributed
to a combination of factors, including his own complacency, poor financial decisions,
and external circumstances such as economic downturns and societal pressures.
Inner decline: Hurstwood experiences a decline in his self-esteem and sense of
purpose. He becomes increasingly despondent and resigned to his fate.
Why he does not actively resist reversals: Hurstwood lacks the motivation and
resilience to actively resist the reversals he faces. He becomes passive and resigned
to his circumstances, feeling overwhelmed by the challenges he encounters.
Shift in dynamics of his relationship with Carrie: As Hurstwood's fortunes decline,
he becomes more dependent on Carrie for emotional and financial support. Their
relationship becomes strained as Carrie begins to outgrow him and seeks
independence.
Signs of change in Carrie: Carrie becomes more ambitious and self-assured as she
gains success in her acting career. She begins to assert her independence and
desires for a better life.
Reason for leaving Hurstwood: Carrie finally leaves Hurstwood because she realizes that
he cannot offer her the life she desires. She seeks fulfillment and self-actualization, which
she believes she cannot achieve with him.
Role of leaving Hurstwood in her growth: Yes, leaving Hurstwood is necessary for
Carrie's growth as a person. It allows her to pursue her own dreams and aspirations
without being held back by someone else's limitations.
Difference in Mr. Ames from other men in Carrie's life: Mr. Ames is more
supportive and nurturing of Carrie's artistic talent. He encourages her to pursue her
passion and offers her genuine guidance and mentorship.
What she learns from knowing Mr. Ames: Carrie learns to believe in herself and
her abilities as an actress. She gains confidence and a sense of purpose from Mr.
Ames's encouragement.
Difference in nurturing her talent: Mr. Ames genuinely cares about Carrie's well-
being and wants to see her succeed. In contrast, both Drouet and Hurstwood are
more self-serving in their relationships with her, using her for their own gratification.
Changes in Carrie's understanding of her goals: As Carrie succeeds as an actress,
her understanding of her goals evolves. She becomes more ambitious and focused
on her career, realizing her potential and striving for success.
Insight into herself and needs: Yes, Carrie gains insight into herself and her needs
as she grows and matures. She learns what she truly desires in life and becomes
more self-aware.
Achieving real fulfillment: Carrie finds fulfillment in her acting career and the
independence it brings her. However, she still grapples with feelings of emptiness
and longing for something more.
Feelings about leaving Hurstwood: Carrie feels a sense of relief and liberation
upon leaving Hurstwood. She recognizes that their relationship was holding her back
and is determined to forge her own path.
Effect of juxtaposing Carrie's rise with Hurstwood's decline: The juxtaposition
highlights the contrast between Carrie's upward trajectory and Hurstwood's
downward spiral. It underscores the theme of ambition and the consequences of
one's choices.
Responsibility for good fortune vs. misfortune: Dreiser suggests that individuals
have some control over their fate but are also influenced by external factors beyond
their control. Carrie's success is partly attributed to her ambition and hard work,
while Hurstwood's downfall is the result of his own actions and circumstances.
Factors limiting human agency: Dreiser explores the limitations of human agency,
including societal expectations, economic forces, and personal choices. He suggests
that while individuals can strive for success, they are ultimately shaped by larger
social and economic forces.