ADMINISTRACION FINANCIERA

ACTIVIDAD N° 3
ENSAYO

ANDREA CAROLINA ALFARO GALLO

COD. 7304158
JUAN MAURICIO CORTES RUBIO
COD. 7304157

UNIVERSIDAD MILITAR NUEVA GRANADA

FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA CIVIL
BOGOTA
MARZO DE 2022

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 ENSAYO
ADMINISTRACION EN OBRAS CIVILES

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 ADMINISTRATION IN CIVIL WORKS
When we have that initiative
and that mental and
entrepreneurial power to want
to build a company and give
that contribution to the
development of a country and
When we have that initiative
and that mental and
entrepreneurial power to want
to build a company and give
that contribution to the
development of a country and
personnel, we have to be well
grounded that we will be able
to maintain that rhythm that a
country as hard and
complicated in every way as
Colombia demands of us, we
have to take into account that
the amount of taxes and extra
expenses that a company
demands are high and that in
turn it gives us that idea of how
much to charge for our services
to provide to adequately
supply all the debts we acquire
when forming a company.
We must bear in mind that if
we are no longer natural
persons and we are as a
company it is important that
they see that our business is of
quality and prosperous. The
image that should be shown to
potential customers is too
important to carry out future
business, it is important to have
good location and keep in mind
that according to the location
point certain types of gastos
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that may or may not increase
expenses such as leases of
premises, offices, warehouses,
lots, parking lots, etc., primary
public services such as water
and electricity, in addition to
this own expenses of the
company such as supplies of
raw material and additional,
the quality of advertising
offered to the public, depends
on the work to offer are now
handled some contracts,
payrolls of personnel and to
this add additional payments
such as parafiscal for each
employee, if you have
machinery the duty to comply
with certain types of
maintenance and payment of
taxes to be up to date with
entities that manage those
resources.

(Express, s.f.)
1. Payrolls, salaries and remainder of personnel costs
2. Administrative expenditure
3. Tax expenses: taxes and taxes
4. Financial expenses
5. Rental of premises and real estate
6. Renting

All these are expenses are classified into fixed cats, marginal
expenses, direct expenses and indirect expenses. Civil works usually
handle in most activities high-value equipment that facilitates the

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work and gives quality in execution, completion and delivery of the
service.
To start a work we must take into account several factors that we
can identify as construction stages and are the following:

1. Identification of the need

2. Localization
3. Investment calculation
4. To reinforce the above, ask for a budget of the entire process
and if possible of each phase
5. Financing
6. Social/environmental impact studies
7. Design

Among these stages we The investment calculation is

highlight the calculation of
investments, budgets of each
process and financing.
where we divide the net profit
by the total investment and
from this operation we obtain a
percentage % multiplying this
value by 100. We can look for
the value of each activity and
find a total to see the viability
or possibility of materializing
each phase of construction.
Finally now being clear about
the prices we are going to have

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we can have two options one is
to trust our instinct guided by
experience and look for the
means through financial
entities such as banks or
lenders and execute this
project on our own, or, we can
advise ourselves that some
entity where they evaluate the
project according to the
expenses and advise us where
we can have more profit with
less budget.
they seek the viability of the
work and advise if it is the case
the execution of another
project that is even more
profitable for everyone can
even reach the possibility
where they through other
entities or even themselves
leave the resources to start the
work.
We can also find expenses or
investments in the location of
the project since according to
the location we can get more
benefits from our finished
work, in Bogotá a good location
is shown according to the
importance of the primary and
secondary roads that are on the
perimeter of our project
This is an image of a model
where we see in the future
green building, which we can
see that is located very close to
an area that has direct
transport, this will make us
value our work, this would be a
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profit that is reflected over
time when selling and be
everything the building or the
offices of this, but we also have
an annual expense and it is the
issue of taxes since with more
valuation on the property more
is the cost of this property tax,
they are types of pros and cons
that we find with the passage
of time but that we must take
into account for our list of
expenses.
The design of our project is very
important.
and it is another value that we
must assume and more when
we want it to have specific
characteristics according to the
functionality that our project
has as its purpose, such as the
distribution of work areas, this
results in the quality of
materials to be used at every
step of construction, handling
of loads and efforts of
materials, and when we see the
design and our model of what
we want this can vary in terms
of design cost and increase its
value since we demand a
design that fits the
characteristics of terminal
functionality of the project.
The best location of our project
must be taken into account the
correct management of the
area according to the activity
that is fenced to be carried out,
that this according and gives us
that security of starting to
recover the investment.
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In addition to the location, it
should be sought to have a
good social and ecological
impact and that our work must
provide a social service of easy
access or easy consumption
and frequent to the public, so
that with this its use is frequent
and provides the appropriate
daily profits with which the
goals and purposes of
construction can be met, in
addition this service must in its
elaboration be friendly to the
environment, comply with all
the environmental standards
required by the local mayors
and the Ministry of Finance, for
these conditions certain types
of costs must be assumed that
allow us when making audits
and periodic inspections to
show the proper management
of waste and resources that are
no longer usable and to be able
to continue.
Currently construction
companies show very good
indicators when it comes to not
being involved much with
financial institutions such as
banks in matters of free
investment loans for
development and growth since
saving is being a main priority
and objective. Administrative
employees are in charge of
demonstrating business
development plans according
to the movements of free
inflows of money in the form of
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profits, these manage that
income in such a way that long-
term progress is seen without
the need to pay interest,
contrary to this, companies
whose job it is to do the role of
fiduciaries show the risks that
can be taken in the long term
They show how it would be to
and show as a faster step to the
get involved with a debt or not,
vision of a company the risks
the risks and the advantages.
that must be assumed and
expenses to reach a goal faster.