An Introduction to Text Mining

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An Introduction to Text Mining
Research Design, Data Collection, and
Analysis

Gabe Ignatow
University of North Texas
Rada Mihalcea
University of Michigan
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Names: Ignatow, Gabe, author. | Mihalcea, Rada, 1974- author.

Title: An introduction to text mining : research design, data collection, and analysis / Gabe
Ignatow, University of North Texas, Rada Mihalcea, University of Michigan.

Description: Thousand Oaks : SAGE Publications, [2018] | Includes bibliographical

references and index.

Identifiers: LCCN 2017038203 | ISBN 9781506337005 (pbk. : alk. paper)

Subjects: LCSH: Data mining. | Social sciences—Research.

Classification: LCC QA76.9.D343 I425 2017 | DDC 006.3/12—dc23 LC record available

at https://lccn.loc.gov/2017038203

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Brief Contents
Acknowledgments
Preface
About the Authors
PART I ∎ FOUNDATIONS
Chapter 1 Text Mining and Text Analysis
Chapter 2 Acquiring Data
Chapter 3 Research Ethics
Chapter 4 The Philosophy and Logic of Text Mining
PART II ∎ RESEARCH DESIGN AND BASIC TOOLS
Chapter 5 Designing Your Research Project
Chapter 6 Web Scraping and Crawling
PART III ∎ TEXT MINING FUNDAMENTALS
Chapter 7 Lexical Resources
Chapter 8 Basic Text Processing
Chapter 9 Supervised Learning
PART IV ∎ TEXT ANALYSIS METHODS FROM THE
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
Chapter 10 Analyzing Narratives
Chapter 11 Analyzing Themes
Chapter 12 Analyzing Metaphors
PART V ∎ TEXT MINING METHODS FROM COMPUTER
SCIENCE
Chapter 13 Text Classification
Chapter 14 Opinion Mining
Chapter 15 Information Extraction
Chapter 16 Analyzing Topics
PART VI ∎ WRITING AND REPORTING YOUR RESEARCH
Chapter 17 Writing and Reporting Your Research
Appendix A. Data Sources for Text Mining
Appendix B. Text Preparation and Cleaning Software
Appendix C. General Text Analysis Software
Appendix D. Qualitative Data Analysis Software
Appendix E. Opinion Mining Software
Appendix F. Concordance and Keyword Frequency Software
Appendix G. Visualization Software
Appendix H. List of Websites
Appendix I. Statistical Tools
Glossary
References
Index
Detailed Contents
Acknowledgments
Preface
Note to the Reader
About the Authors
PART I ∎ FOUNDATIONS
Chapter 1 Text Mining and Text Analysis
Learning Objectives
Introduction
Six Approaches to Text Analysis
Conversation Analysis
Analysis of Discourse Positions
Critical Discourse Analysis
Content Analysis
Foucauldian Analysis
Analysis of Texts as Social Information
Challenges and Limitations of Using Online Data
Social Surveys
Ethnography
Historical Research Methods
Conclusion
Key Terms
Highlights
Review Questions
Discussion Questions
Developing a Research Proposal
Further Reading
Chapter 2 Acquiring Data
Learning Objectives
Introduction
Online Data Sources
Advantages and Limitations of Online Digital Resources for
Social Science Research
Examples of Social Science Research Using Digital Data