➢ The Seven Wonders

➢ Our India
➢ National Symbols
➢ India in diversity
➢ Our solar system
➢ Capitals and Nick Names
➢ Games are important
➢ Living planet
➢ Fun with Questions

OTHERS CAN
IT WITH YOU BUT
 THE SEVEN WONDERS
1)Q: - How many wonders in the world?

A: - Seven wonders.

2)Q: - write the name of all wonders.

A: - 1. The Taj Mahal 2. The Colosseum 3. Petra 4. Chichen

Itza 5. Machu Picchu 6. Great wall of china 7. Christ the
redeemer.

3)Q: - Where is the Taj Mahal situated?

A: - India.

4)Q: -where is the Colosseum situated?

A: - Italy. 5)Q: - Where is Petra situated?

A: - Jordan.

6)Q: - Where is Chichen Itza situated?

A: - Mexico.

7)Q: - Where is Machu Picchu situated?

A: - Peru.

8)Q: - Where is the Great wall of china situated?

A: - China.

9)Q: - Where is Christ the redeemer situated?

A: - Brazil.
 Our India

Q: - How much area India covers of land?

A: - 32,87,263 sq. km.
Q: - Where is India located?
A: - Southern part of Asia.
Q: - Neighboring countries of India?
A: - 1. Afghanistan 2. Pakistan 3. China 4. Nepal 5. Bhutan 6. Sri Lanka 7. Maldives 8.
Bangladesh 9. Burma (Myanmar)

Q: - Neighboring oceans of India.

A: - 1. Indian ocean 2. Arabian Sea 3. Bay of Bengal.
Q: - How many states are there in India?
A: - 29 states.
Q: - How many unions Territories in India.
A: - 8 union territories
Q: - Name the union territories of India.
1. Andaman and Nicobar island.
2. Ladakh
3. Chandigarh
4. Dadra and Nagar haveli and daman and Diu
5. Delhi
6. Lakshadweep
7. Puducherry
8. Jammu and Kashmir
Q: - What is the capital of India?
A: - New Delhi.
Q: - What is the capital of Haryana?
A: - Chandigarh
Q: - What is the capital of Himachal Pradesh?
A: - Shimla
Q: - What is the capital of Uttarakhand?
A: - Dehradun.
Q: - Name the north Indian states?
A: - There are 10 states in north part of India.
1. Jammu and Kashmir
2. Panjab
3. Himachal
4. Pradesh
5. Uttarakhand
6. Haryana
7. Delhi
8. Rajasthan
9. Uttar Pradesh
10.Chandigarh.
National symbols
 INDIA IN DIVERSITY
India is a land of unity in diversity and it is not only true about its people, languages,
religions, customs and occupations but it holds true about its geographical features
also.
1. Q: - What is population of India?

A: - 1.4 billion.

2. Q: - Name some major religions follow in India?

A: - Hinduism, Buddhism, Christianity, Islam, Jainism, and Sikhism.

3. Q: - How many languages follow in India?

A: - Over 100 languages, Including 22 Scheduled languages.
4. Q: - Which State has Almond as its State tree?
A: - Jammu and Kashmir
5. Q: - The word union in diversity coined by_____.
A: - Jawaharlal Nehru.
6. Q: - Idli- Dosa is a favorite dish of the people of _____.
A: - Tamil Nadu.
7. Q: - _____ and ______ are the oldest languages.
A: - Sanskrit and Tamil.
8. Q: - The three categories of Indian Festivals.
A: - National, Religious, and Seasonal.
9. Q: - Official Language of india?
A: - Hindi.
10. Q: - Classification of people on the based on physical or biological characteristic.
A: - Race.
11. Q: - Diversity means.
A: - Being different.
12.Q: - In India people have the right to choose any ____.
A: - Religions.
 OUR SORAL SYSTEM
The solar system has one star, eight planets, five dwarf planets, at least
290 moons, more than 1.3 million asteroids, and about 3,900 comets. It is
located in an outer spiral arm of the Milky Way galaxy called the Orion
Arm, or Orion Spur. Our solar system orbits the centre of the galaxy at
about 515,000 mph (828,000 kph). It takes about 230 million years to
complete one orbit around the galactic center.
We call it the solar system because it is made up of our star, the Sun, and
everything bound to it by gravity – the planets Mercury, Venus, Earth,
Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune; dwarf planets Pluto, Ceres,
Makemake, Haumea, and Eris – along with hundreds of moons; and
millions of asteroids, comets, and meteoroids

1. Which of the following part of the Sun is visible to humans?

Photosphere

2. Which of the following part of the Sun is visible at the time of the eclipse?

Corona

3. Which is the deepest point from the sea level on the Earth?

Mariana Trench
4. What is the time taken by the light of the Sun to reach the Earth?

8 Minute 20 seconds

5. Which of the following is the largest planet of the Solar System according to size?

Jupiter

7. Which of the following planets in the Solar System takes the shortest revolution?

Mercury

10. Which planet in the Solar System has the highest density?

Earth

11. Which planet in our solar system is known for its prominent rings?

Saturn

13. What is the largest planet in our solar system

Ans: Jupiter

13. Which celestial body is considered a dwarf planet?

Ans: Pluto

14. Which planet is closest to the Sun?

Ans. Mercury

15. What is the hottest planet in our solar system?

Ans: Venus

16. What is the distance between sun and earth?

Ans: 149.15 million km.

17. What is the distance between earth and moon?

Ans: 384,400 km

18. What is the name of earth’s natural satellite?

Ans: The Moon

19. Why all planets revolve around the sun?

Ans: Due to sun’s gravitational force.

20. Is Sun also revolve and rotate?

Ans: yes
 1. Capital of India is Delhi.
2. States, Capitals, Language, and their Foods.
Sr. States Capitals Languages Food
No.
1. Andhra Pradesh Amravati Telugu Pootha Rekulu
2. Arunachal Pradesh Itanagar English Thukpa
3. Assam Dispur Assamese Papaya Khar
4. Bihar Patna Hindi Litti Chokha
5. Chhattisgarh Raipur Chhattisgarhi
6. Goa Panaji Konkani Fish Curry
7. Gujarat Gandhinagar Gujarati Dhokla
8. Haryana Chandigarh Haryanvi Bajra Khichri
9. Himachal Pradesh Shimla Hindi Dhaam
10. Jammu and Srinagar in summer Urdu Rogan Josh
Kashmir and Jammu in winter
11. Jharkhand Ranchi Hindi Rugra
12. Karnataka Bengaluru Kannada Bisi Bele Bath
13. Kerala Trivandrum Malayalam Appam
14. Madhya Pradesh Bhopal Hindi Bhutte ka kees
15. Maharashtra Mumbai Marathi Misal Pav
16. Manipur Imphal Manipuri Kangshoi
17. Meghalaya Shillong English Jadoh
18. Mizoram Aizawl Mizo Misa Mach Poora
19. Nagaland Kohima English Pork with Bamboo Shots
20. Odisha Bhubaneswar Oriya Chenna Poda
21. Punjab Chandigarh Punjabi Makki di Roti and Sarson
da Saag

22. Rajasthan Jaipur Hindi Daal Bhaati Churma

23. Sikkim Gangtok Nepali Momos
24. Tamil Nadu Chennai Tamil Pongal
25. Telangana Hyderabad Telugu, urdu Hyderabadi Biryani
26. Tripura Agartala Bengali and Chakhwi
Kokborok
27. Uttar Pradesh Lucknow Hindi Tunday Kebab
28. Uttarakhand Dehradun Hindi Kafuli
29. West Bengal Kolkata Bengali Kosha Mangsho

3. Which state is “Tea city of India”?

Ans: Assam.
4. Which state is Kohinoor of India?
Ans: Andhra Pradesh.
5. Which states is “land of rising Sun”?
Ans: Arunachal Pradesh.
6. Which state is milk Pale of India?
Ans: Haryana.
7. Which state is heaven of India?
Ans: Jammu and Kashmir
8. Which city is known as “City of Lakes”?
Ans: Udaipur.
9. Which City is known as “Pink City”?
Ans: Jaipur.
10.Which city is known as “Blue City”?
Ans: Jodhpur (Rajasthan)
11.Which City is known as “Silicon Valley of India”?
Ans: Bengaluru (Karnataka)
12.Which city is known as Sangam City?
Ans: Prayagraj (UP).
13.Which city is known as “Queen of the hills”?
Ans: Darjeeling (West Bengal)
14.Which city is known as “Twin City”?
Ans: Hyderabad (Telangana)
15.Which city is known as “Golden City of India”?
Ans: Jaisalmer (Rajasthan).
 1. When was the first Cricket World Cup held?
Ans: 1975
2. When was football introduced in India?
Ans: Mid-Nineteenth Century
3. Who was the first Indian woman to win an Olympic medal?
Ans: Karnam Malleswari
4. Who is the first Indian woman wrestler to win a medal in the
Olympics?
Ans: Sakshi Malik
5. Where were the first Asian Games held?
Ans: New Delhi
6. When did India win the First cricket World Cup?
Ans: 2007
7. Who is known as the “Flying Sikh”?
Ans: Milkha Singh
8. Sachin Tendulkar is known as which of the following names?
Ans: God of Cricket
9. Who is the first Asian to swim across the ocean seven?
Ans: Rohan More
10. Who is the first recipient of the Dhyanchand Award?
Ans: Shahuraj Birajdar
11.Who is the first Indian to win a grand Slam title?
Ans: Mahesh Bhupati
12. Who was the first Indian to score a century in tests?
Ans: Lala Amarnath.
13. In Which country there was the first ICC Champions Trophy held?
Ans: Bangladesh.
14. Which is the first team to win the FIFA world cup?
Ans: Uruguay.
15. Which was the First Asian Country to host the Olympics?
Ans: Japan.
16. Which country hosted the first Asian Games?
Ans: India
17. Who started the Ancient Olympic Games?
Ans: The Greeks
18. Who is the First Indian cricketer to score a century in ODI?
Ans: Kapil Dev
19. Deepa Karmakar related to which sport?
Ans: Gymnastics.
20. Where is the birthplace of cricket?
Ans: England.
 Living Planet
1. What is the shape of earth?
Ans: Oblate spheroid.
2. How much time earths takes to rotates on its axis?
Ans: 23 hours 54 mints 4 seconds.
3. How much time Earth takes to revolves around sun?
Ans: 365.25 days.
4. Name the natural satellite of the earth.
Ans: The Moon.
5. What is artificial satellites.
Ans: Man-made Satellites are known as artificial satellites.
6. What is the name of Indian first satellite.
Ans: Aryabhata.
7. What is the age of the Earth.
Ans: 4.543 billion years.
8. What is area of the Earth.
Ans: 510.1 million km2.
9. How many plates on Earth’s surface?
Ans: 7 major and 8 minors.
10. How many cores are there in the Earth.
Ans: There are two cores I) outer core II) Inner core.
11. What includes in Inner core of earth.
Ans: Iron, Nickel and it is Extremely hot temperature.
12. How many gases are there in Earth’s atmosphere made up with.
Ans: It made up with 4 major and several trace gases.
13. Give the name of 4 major gases.
Ans: Nitrogen- 78%, Oxygen- 21%, Argon- 0.93%, Carbon Dioxide- 0.04%
14. How much part of the Earth’s surface is covered with the Water?
Ans: Around 71% Part.
15. How many continents are there on the Earth?
Ans: Seven continents.
16. Name the Continents.
Ans I) Asia
II) south America
III) North America
IV) Europe
V) Africa
VI) Australia
VII) Antarctica
17. Name the five oceans.
Ans: I) Atlantic Ocean, II) Pacific Ocean, III) Indian Ocean, IV) Arctic Ocean, and V)
Antarctic Ocean.
18. What is the earth’s rotation speed?
Ans: About 1000 miles km per hour.
19. Lowest point of the Earth’s surface?
Ans: Dead sea, about 400 meters below sea level.
20. Deepest point on earth.
Ans: Challenger deep, about 10994 meters deep.
21. What is the highest point of the earth?
Ans: Mount Everest, about 8849 meters high.
22. What is the Longest river on earth?
Ans: Nile river.
23. Largest forest on the earth.
Ans: Amazon forest.
24. Average speed of orbiting sun.
Ans: 18.5 miles per second
25. Diameter of earth.
Ans: 7926 miles.
 Fun with Questions
1. In which country chess originate?
Ans: India.
2. What is Kangaroo baby called?
Ans: Joeys.
3. Which is the biggest planet in our solar system?
Ans: Jupiter.
4. Who was the first president of India?
Ans: Dr. Rajendra Prasad.
5. Who was the first prime minister of india?
Ans: Jawaharlal Nehru.
6. Which city in Asia got first electric street light in 1905?
Ans: Bengaluru.
7. Which is the biggest part of brain?
Ans: Cerebrum.
8. Which is the holy river in India?
Ans: Ganga.
9. Which city is the capital of Andaman and Nicobar island?
Ans: Port Blair.
10. Which is the biggest continent in the world?
Ans: Asia.
11. Which is the smallest continent in the world?
Ans: Australia.
12. The smallest country in the world?
Ans: Vatican City.
13. The biggest country in the world?
Ans: Russia.
14. India’s largest freshwater lake is?
Ans: Wular lake.
15. What is the full form of SIM?
Ans: Subscribed Identity Module.
16. When is world Environment day is celebrated?
Ans: 5th June.
17. Which country has no words but has only music in their national anthem?
Ans: Spain.
18. Which state has highest literacy in India?
Ans: Kerala.
19. Who was the first female president of India?
Ans: Pratibha Patil.
20. Who is known as Iron man of India?
Ans: Sardar Vallabhai Patel.
21. In which city Hawa Mahal Located?
Ans: Jaipur.
22. In which state Ajanta and Ellora caves located?
Ans: Maharashtra
23. Where is the parliament of India located?
Ans: New Delhi.
24. In which state sun temple is located?
Ans: Odisha.
25. Which is the nearest stare of earth?
Ans: The Sun.
26. Who is the author of Mahabharat?
Ans: Maharishi Ved Vyasa.
27. Who is the author of Ramayana?
Ans: Valmiki ji.
28. How many Vedas are there?
Ans: There are four Vedas.
29. What are the name of four Vedas?
Ans: I) Rigveda, II) Samaveda, III) Yajurveda, IV) Atharvaveda.
30. Who was the first spoken the Bhagavad Gita?
Ans: Lord Krishna.
31. How many chapters in Bhagavad Gita?
Ans: 18 Chapters.
32. How many Slokas in Bhagavad Gita?
Ans: 700 Slokas.