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Maximising Test Results: NAPLAN*-style Numeracy

Year 7 Calculator
MAXIMISING TEST RESULTS
The NAPLAN*-style Numeracy series focuses on the key skills and knowledge assessed in typical NAPLAN*-style
numeracy tests. Each book contains four, new, full-length tests, which can be photocopied and given to students to
prepare them for the yearly NAPLAN* tests. The first test is annotated with ‘things to know’, ‘hints’, ‘tips’ and ‘traps’,
which guide students through the questions, helping them to understand the test format and question requirements
NAPLAN*-style Numeracy
and avoid common pitfalls.

Topics These practice tests are designed to help develop and refine students’ skills in Number, Chance and
Data, Measurement and Space and include problem solving and higher order abstract reasoning, which have become
features of the official, national tests.

Versatile uses: T O P T I P S
3 Helps students to familiarise themselves with the multiple-choice test format ing
fo r avoid
3 Thorough revision of key mathematical skills
m m o n e r r o r s
3 As homework, revision, to supplement a lesson or for ongoing assessment co
3 For when a regular teacher is absent

Teaching benefits and features:


3 F our new and complete tests that will make pre-test preparation easy
3 O
 ne test includes hints and tips to help students avoid the common traps that they may
encounter in tests
3 A quick way to target student weaknesses

lnstant Lessons Quality ready-to-use resources


Each book in the Instant Lessons series is a collection of fresh and versatile work sheet activities that may be
photocopied for student use. They are unique in providing the highest learning outcomes with instant usability.

Associated titles in the lnstant Lessons series


Maximising Test Results: NAPLAN*-style Numeracy Maximising Test Results: NAPLAN*-style Literacy Year 7
Calculator
• Year 7 Non-calculator • Year 7 Reading
• Year 9 Calculator • Year 7 Writing and Language Conventions
• Year 9 Non-calculator • Year 9 Reading
• Year 9 Writing and Language Conventions
Maximising Exam Marks in Senior Maths
• Intermediate Book (Books 1, 2)
• Advanced Book (Books 1, 2)

*This is not an officially endorsed publication of the NAPLAN program and is produced by Blake Education
independently of Australian Governments.

Visit the Blake Education website or email info@blake.com.au for more


information about the Instant Lessons series and ordering advice.
Ros Parr & Barbara Lynch
lnstant Lessons
An imprint of Blake Education Pty Ltd Quality ready-to-use resources
ABN 50 074 266 023
108 Main Rd Clayton South VIC 3169
*This is not an officially endorsed publication of the NAPLAN program and
+61 3 9558 4433
www.blake.com.au is produced by Blake Education independently of Australian Governments.

C_9781821403576.indd 1 9/04/2015 5:17 pm


Ros Parr has been a practising teacher of Barbara Lynch is former Head of Wesley
mathematics for over 30 years in both government College in Glen Waverley, Victoria, author
and non-government schools in Victoria. She of over 90 titles and now a consultant in
has vast experience in teaching mathematics areas such as strategic planning, governance,
to secondary students at all levels and in the policy development, curriculum, assessment,
administration of a mathematics department. reporting, CD-ROM and internet publishing.
Ros is the author of many mathematics titles, Barbara has a long and enviable background
including blackline master tests and an item bank in secondary education and mathematics.
of mathematics questions. She was a member of
the Review Panel for VCE Mathematical Methods.

*
produced by Blake Education independently of Australian Governments.

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009

Copying of this book for educational purposes

(the Act) and provided the educational institution (or body that
administers it) has given a remuneration notice to the Copyright Agency Limited (CAL) under the Act.
It is a breach of copyright to scan or in any other way make digital copies of the worksheets.
It is mandatory that ALL photocopies are recorded by the institution for CAL survey purposes.

Copyright Agency Limited


Level 15, 233 Castlereagh Street
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Telephone: (02) 9394 7600
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retrieval system, or transmit any part of it in any form by any means without the prior written approval
of the publisher. All enquiries should be made to the publisher at the address below.

Printed in Australia by Ligare Book Printer.

Instant Lessons
An imprint of Blake Education Pty Ltd
ABN 50 074 266 023
108 Main Road
Clayton South VIC 3169
Ph: +61 3 9558 4433
www.blake.com.au

ISBN 978 1 92209 051 5

Project management and editing by Sally Paxton.

Cover design by Callisto Design Group.


Introduction
This book is designed to provide a photocopiable resource for teachers to prepare their
Year 7 students for the annual national numeracy test program called NAPLAN. It focuses
on mathematical problems that can be solved using a calculator. The companion book
NAPLAN*- style Numeracy: Year 7 Non-calculator and books for Year 9 are also available.
Teachers may notice that a small number of questions from the Year 7 books are repeated
in the Year 9 titles. This reflects the official test format and is done for psychometric analysis
purposes. Each title in the Maximising Test Results: NAPLAN*-style Numeracy series contains
four photocopiable practice tests. These tests cover the range of numeracy skills that students
need to master in order to meet the minimum standards for their year level.

Test 1 is annotated with the following helpful teaching features:

HINTS – explain what the question is really asking students to do.


TIPS – offer helpful tips for students to use when working out the correct answer.
TRAPS – point out common errors or ways in which students may misinterpret the question.
THINGS TO KNOW – outline key facts, definitions and mathematical knowledge that students
need to learn before sitting the tests.

The annotated test is designed to build students’ understanding and confidence about the
kinds of knowledge required to answer questions in the test, and also to provide them with
strategies for answering the different types of questions.

The other three tests provide students with valuable practice in sitting NAPLAN-style
tests, enabling students to become familiar with the style and presentation of questions and
consolidating their numeracy skills and knowledge. Complete answers to all four tests are
provided at the back of the book to assist with time-efficient marking.

Contents
Test 1 Annotated 4

Test 2 15

Test 3 26

Test 4 37

Answers 48

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 3
Year 7 NUMERACY
Calculator

Test 1 Annotated

INSTRUCTIONS TO STUDENTS
Use a 2B pencil to show your answers.

For the multiple-choice questions, show your answer by shading


the matching bubble. If you make a mistake, erase the shading
and shade the correct bubble.


For the other questions, write your answer in the box provided.
If you make a mistake, erase it and write the correct answer.

4 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 1 Annotated
1 The sides of the large hexagon shown below are twice the lengths of
the sides in the small hexagon.
Only part of the larger hexagon is shown.
Which of the labelled points is the last vertex of the larger hexagon?

tip
Try shading the missing
part of the large hexagon.

A
B C D things to know
A vertex is a corner.

A B C D

2 When Joe follows the instructions in the flowchart and subtracts


A from 18, he gets the answer 6.
hint
–A
Follow the flowchart
instructions to see how
to get the final answer 6.
What is the value of A?
3 6 12 18

3 The clocks show a worker’s start time in the morning and finish time
in the afternoon.

11 12 1 11 12 1
hint
10 2 10 2 Find how many hours before
9 3 9 3 midday the worker starts. Then
8 4 8 4 find how many hours after
7 6 5 7 6 5 midday the worker finishes.

How many hours are there between the start and finish times?
4 6 8 17

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 5
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 1 Annotated
4 The Nabob family drove 10 000 km during their tour of Queensland.
They drove for 250 hours altogether.

trap!
Take note of the number
of zeros in each number.

What was their average speed in kilometres per hour?


25 40 250 400

5 This map of an island shows two signposts:


and .
Scale on map: 1 unit represents 500 m.
What is the actual distance between
the signposts?

100 m 250 m 1 km 2.5 km

hint
Using the scale means that you must
multiply the units by 500.

6 3.04 × 12.5 is closest to:

3 × 12 3 × 13 4 × 12 4 × 13

things to know
hint Round up if the decimal digit you
This question is about rounding are rounding is 5 or more, and
up and rounding down. round down if it is less than 5.

6 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 1 Annotated
7 A number line is shown.
A B CD
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Which one of the points A, B, C or D would represent 500 on the number line?
hint
Use the calculator to find 500 first.

8 Georgio played in a basketball match.


He scored both 2-point and 3-point baskets.
He scored 21 points altogether, including three 2-point baskets.
How many 3-point baskets did Georgio score?

hint
Think about how many points
are left for the 3-point baskets.

9
10 cm not to scale
H cm

20 cm 40 cm

The triangle and rectangle above have equal areas.


What is the value of H?
10 20 40 80

things to know
hint The area of a rectangle is the length multiplied
by the width, and the area of a triangle is half
First find the area of the rectangle. the base multiplied by the height.

10 The lengths of four lines are given below. hint


Convert all the lengths to the same units.
Which line is the shortest?
470.5 mm 47.01 cm 0.471 m 471 mm

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 7
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 1 Annotated
11 All the Year 7 students were allocated evenly across five classes.
There were exactly 24 students in each class.
If the students had been allocated evenly across six classes, the
number of students in each class would be:
18 20 24 30

hint
First find how many students there
are altogether in Year 7.

12 Find 3.1 × 3 – 1.4 ÷ 2 =


hint
Use order of operations
BODMAS or similar.

13
B

A O

What is the size of angle AOB?

hint trap
Check whether the angle is acute Make sure you use the correct scale
or obtuse. on the protractor.

8 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 1 Annotated
14 Honeycomb is made up of hexagons
B
whose sides are of equal length.
N
The direction north is shown by the arrow.
Buzzy Bee walked from A to B.
In what direction did he travel?
A

north north-east north-west south-east

hint
Imagine the compass placed
over the top of the diagram.

15 Elly bought 4 metres of ribbon.


The ribbon cost $3.25 per metre.
How should Elly calculate how much change she will receive from $20?
$(3.25 × 20 + 4) $(20 – 3.25) $(20 – 4 × 3.25) $(20 + 4 × 3.25)

hint
When calculating the change from trap
$20, first you need to calculate how Remember the correct order
much the ribbon costs. of operations.

16 56 ÷ • = 35
What is the value of •?
5 5 7 8
8 7 5 5

things to know
Remember that if you divide a number by a
number greater than one, the answer will be
less than the original number.

hint
Notice that
56
• = 35 means •= ?
? (i.e. a fraction).

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 9
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 1 Annotated
17 The football club had a barbecue after the game.
They had bought 25 chops and 30 sausages.
This was not enough. They needed an extra 15 chops
and 45 sausages.
How many sausages did they need altogether?
40 55 75 115

trap
The question is about sausages only.

18 A netball club had 75 members last year.


There has been a 4% increase in the membership this year.
This year the number of members is:
3 72 78 105

hint
Change 4% to a decimal or fraction.

0 1 2 3 4
Number of weeks on holiday

19 Twenty families were asked how many weeks Represents 1 family

they spent on holiday last year.


The results are shown in the graph.
What fraction of the families spent fewer than
2 weeks on holiday last year?
1 9 7 11
4 20 10 20
0 1 2 3 4
Number of weeks on holiday

trap hint Represents 1 family

Before you count the number of Remember, you want to find the
families, check the key so you number of families that spent
know what one symbol represents. fewer than 2 weeks on holiday.

10 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 1 Annotated
20 The time in Beijing, China, is 2 hours behind the time in Sydney.
It is 12:45 pm in Sydney.
Which clock shows the time in Beijing, China?
12 1 11 12 11 12 11 12
11 12 1 11 12 12
11 11 1111 12 1 1 11 11 12 12
1111 12 1 1 11 11 12 12
1111 12 1 1 11 12 111 12 1
10 10 2 2 10 10 10
10 2 2 2 10 10 10
2 10 2 2 2 10 10 10
2 10 2 2 2
2 10 10 2 2
9 9 3 9 39 9 93 3 39 39 9 93 3 39 39 9 93 3 39 3 9 3 3
8 8 4 84 8 8 8 4 4 4 84 8 8 8 4 4 4 84 8 8 8 4 4 4 84 8 4 4
7 6 5 7 6 5 7 76 657 5 67 5 6 5 7 76 657 5 67 6 5 5 7 76 657 5 67 5 6 5 7 6 57 6 5

trap
Think about whether the clock should
read 2 hours later or 2 hours earlier.

21 Marie went for a run that lasted 1 hour 43 minutes.


She finished her run at 1 pm.

11 12 1
10 2
9 3
8 4
7 6 5

What time did she start her run?


trap
Think about out whether the answer is
am/pm before or after 1 pm. Is it am or pm?

22 Two blocks of land are for sale.

The formula P = $ ( 28 000 – 24 500 ) can be used to find the difference in


770 695
the price per square metre of the two blocks.

What is the difference in price per square metre?

things to know
trap Order of operations: BRACKETS —
Be careful of the order of operations OF — DIVISION — MULTIPLICATION —
when you use the calculator. ADDITION — SUBTRACTION.

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 11
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 1 Annotated
23 These square tiles are laid along a bench. tip
5 cm Check the area
of one tile.

180 tiles will be used.


What area will be covered?
100 cm2 900 cm2 4500 cm2 18 000 cm2

24 The mass of each packet of pasta varies a little, Time Mass (kg)
depending on how long the pasta machine 1 min 0.232
has been running.
2 min 0.235
The masses form a number pattern. 3 min 0.238
What is the next term in the pattern? 4 min ?

hint
0.238 0.240 0.241 0.242
Work out the pattern and
be careful with the place
value of the digits.

25 A group of Year 7 students will travel to an athletics meeting by bus.


Each bus can seat 45 students.
The group will need 6 buses.
The number of students in the group could not be:
224 240 254 270

hint
Test how many buses would be needed
for each number of students.

26 Which of the following can be used to calculate the value of 95 × 21?


3×5×7×9 33 × 5 × 7 3 × 5 × 7 × 19 3 × 7 × 9 × 11

hint
Use factors and primes.

12 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 1 Annotated
27 The table shows the speed, in kilometres per hour, for different
distances (kilometres) and different times (hours).

Time (hours) 1 2 3 4 5
Distance (kilometres) 50 100 150 200 250
Speed (kilometres per hour) 50 50 50 50 50

Which of the formulae was below used to fill in the table?


Speed = Distance + Time
Speed = Distance – Time
hint
Speed = Distance × Time Test each formula if you don’t know
Speed = Distance which one is correct.
Time

12 equal sides
28 The figure shown has 12 equal sides.
O is the centre of the circle drawn through each vertex
of the figure.
O
What is the size of the angle at O?
15° 30° 45° 60°

hint
Think about the size of the angle
things to know
at the centre of the circle. A full circle is equal to 360°.

29 The blocks for first (1), second (2) and third (3) place are different sizes.
The first place block has a mass of 48 kg.
The mass of the second place block is half the mass 1
of the first place block. 2 3
The mass of the third place block is one-third the mass of the first place block.
The whole platform weighs:
60 kg 88 kg 96 kg 148 kg hint
Work out the masses
of the second and third
place blocks.

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 13
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 1 Annotated
30 The rectangle has a perimeter of 10 cm.

Perimeter = 10 cm not to scale

Which of the following could be its area?


5 cm2 6 cm2 10 cm2 12 cm2

things to know
hint The perimeter of a rectangle
Try some possible lengths and widths. is (length + width) doubled.

31 Sixty Year 7 boys are going on camp.


They will each sleep in either a three-person
or a two-person tent.
There are 16 three-person tents.
How many 2-person tents will be needed?

hint
Think about how many boys will
fit in the three-person tents.

A F E
32 Name a parallelogram in the
figure shown.
G

B C D

ABDE FEDC AFDC AFCB

hint things to know


Think about the properties that The symbols that indicate that
a parallelogram must have. lines are parallel look like this:

14 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY
Calculator

Test 2

INSTRUCTIONS TO STUDENTS
Use a 2B pencil to show your answers.

For the multiple-choice questions, show your answer by shading


the matching bubble. If you make a mistake, erase the shading
and shade the correct bubble.


For the other questions, write your answer in the box provided.
If you make a mistake, erase it and write the correct answer.

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 15
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator
y yy y
5 55 5
Test 2
4 44 4
y
3 3 31
3 Milly drew a shaded shape on a grid
2 22 2 (shown right). 5
4
1 11 1 On another grid she drew a similar shape
3
1 12 1twice
2 23 23 34 3as
x xxx
4 45 long
0 0 010 45 5 5 and twice as wide.
2
Which of the diagrams below shows this 1
new shape? x
0 1 2 3 4 5

y yy y y yy y y yy y y yy y
5 55 5 5 55 5 5 55 5 5 55 5
4 44 4 4 44 4 4 44 4 4 44 4
3 33 3 3 33 3 3 33 3
y 3 33 3
y
2 22 2 2 22 2 2 22 2 5 2 22 2 5 5

1 11 1 1 11 1 1 11 1 4 1 11 1 4 4

x xxx 0 010 1 12 12 23 23 34 34 45 45x


xxx 0 010 1 12 12 23 23 34 34 45 45x
3 xxx 3 x xxx 3
0 0 010 1 12 12 23 23 34 34 45 45 5 5 0 55 0 5 5 0 0 010 1 12 12 23 23 34 34 45 45 5 5
2 2 2
1 1 1

0 1 2 3 4 5
x 0 1 2 3 4 5
x 0

2 If  = 9,
=5
and  –  = • • + ,
which number does • equal?
2 3 4 5

3 The First World War ended in 1918.


In what year did people remember that it was 50 years since the war ended?

1950 1958 1968 2008

16 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 2
4 Jonas ran a distance of 200 metres in 20 seconds.
What was his average speed in metres per second?

1 10 400 4000

5 On a map, 1 cm represents 5 km.


Axton and Bobton are 6.5 cm apart on the map.
What is the actual distance between Axton and Bobton?

1.3 km 32.5 km 11.5 km 32.5 cm

6 There are 52 830 people in Badwell.


What is this number rounded to the nearest thousand?

50 000 52 000 52 800 53 000

7 The arrow points to a position on the number line.


What number is at this position?

–3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 17
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 2
8 Milena thinks of a number.
She then divides it by 5 and adds 2.
The answer is 12.
What number did Milena start with?

9 Which shape has the largest area?


not to scale
60
60 60
60

100
100
100100

160
160160
160 150
150150
150
100
100
100100
180
180
180180 50
50
50 50
20
20
20 20

10 A tank has a capacity of 7.35 kilolitres.

How many litres will the tank hold when full?

735 L 7035 L 7350 L 73 500 L

18 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 2
11 Four teams are running in a cross-country race.

Team Number of people Total time


in team 1 for team (min)
Red 5 100
Orange 8 176
Blue 10 210
Yellow 12 246

The winning team must average the shortest time per person for the race.
Which team won?
Red Orange Blue Yellow

12 What number will make this number sentence true?

2.75 × 6 = ×3

13 A

C
B

What is the size of angle ABC?

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 19
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 2
14 Which one of the following could be the direction N
shown on the compass?

W E

S 20°E N 70°E E 20°S S 70°E

15 A piece of rope is 7.5 metres long.


Joe cuts it into 0.15 metre lengths.
There is no rope left over.
How should Joe calculate how many 0.15 metre pieces of rope he will have?
7.5 × 0.15 7.5 ÷ 0.15 0.15 ÷ 7.5 7.5 – 0.15

16 56 ×  = 16
What is the value of ?
2 5 7 7
7 7 5 2

17 Rhiannon is flying to London.


She has been told that her luggage can weigh no more than 22 kg.
She has a suitcase and two small bags, which weigh
a total of exactly 22 kg.
Her suitcase weighs 15.3 kg.
Her small bags weigh exactly the same amount as each other.
How many kilograms does each small bag weigh?

0.7 kg 3.35 kg 6.65 kg 18.65 kg

20 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 2
18 An electric drill was advertised at $169.

ELECTRIC
DRILL
$169

The store gave Dale a 10% discount on the advertised price.


How much did she pay for the drill?
$168.90 $168 $159 $152.10

19 There were 28 cars in a carpark.

Brand Holden Toyota Ford Hyundai


Number 10 6 10 2
Use the table to find what fraction of the cars were Toyotas.
3 1 5 1
14 4 14 28

20 A cake was put in the oven at 14:53 on the oven clock.


It was cooked for 45 minutes.

When was the cake taken out of the oven?


14:08 15:08 15:38 15:53

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 21
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 2
21 The DVD player shows the time of day as 1:37.

The film has 48 minutes to run.


What time will the DVD player show at the end of the film?

22 The temperature at 3 pm was calculated using (24.2 + 2.8 × 6)°C.


What was the temperature at 3 pm?

°C

23 $1 coins are placed in a straight line with no space between them.


The diameter of a $1 coin is 25 mm.
How much would 1 km of $1 coins be worth?


$500 $2500 $40 000 $400 000

22 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 2
24 16 triangles are arranged as shown.
Another two rows are added to complete the pattern.
How many extra triangles are needed for the last row?

9 11 16 25

25 Five friends want to raise $400 for their favourite charity.


The mean (average) amount that each of the friends needs to raise is:

$20 $40 $60 $80

26 Mick used 90 identical cubes to build a rectangular prism.


He used 18 cubes for the base.
Which of these could be the dimensions of Mick’s prism?

3 × 2 × 15 6×3×4 6×3×5 10 × 1 × 9

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 23
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 2
27 There are three numbers: a, b and c.
c = (a + b) (a – b)
What is the value of c when a = 167 and b = 133?

28 A triangle is divided into two parts by a straight line as shown.


The angles are then labelled.

not to scale

90˚
36˚ a 52˚

Which statement is true about the size of angle a?


a = 36° a = 52° a = 126° a = 128°

29 The plan shows 4 blocks of land.


Their areas are measured in acres.

3
acre
1 4
1 2
acre

1 21 acre
3
acre
4

1 hectare = 2.47 acres.


The total area of the 4 blocks in hectares is closest to:
1.82 h 4.5 h 6.97 h 11.12 h

24 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 2
30 Four of the sides of a pentagon measure 4.4 cm, 6.4 cm, 5.7 cm
and 9.4 cm.
5.7 cm

not to scale

9.4 cm
6.4 cm

4.4 cm

The perimeter of the pentagon is 32 cm.


What is the length of the fifth side of the pentagon?

cm

31 Lou shared his 12 sweets with Maria.


He gave Maria twice as many sweets as he kept for himself.
How many sweets did he give to Maria?

32 I am a quadrilateral with both pairs of opposite sides


parallel and equal.
My diagonals are not of equal length. What am I?

square rectangle parallelogram trapezium

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 25
Year 7 NUMERACY
Calculator

Test 3

INSTRUCTIONS TO STUDENTS
Use a 2B pencil to show your answers.

For the multiple-choice questions, show your answer by shading


the matching bubble. If you make a mistake, erase the shading
and shade the correct bubble.


For the other questions, write your answer in the box provided.
If you make a mistake, erase it and write the correct answer.

26 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 3
yy y y
1 Ari drew a shaded triangle on a grid (shown right). y
66 6 6
55 5 5 On another grid, he drew a triangle in which 6
5
44 4 4 he halved the distances from the axes, the 4
33 3 3
22 2 2
height and base length. 3
2
11 1 1
Which of the grids below shows the second 1
2 2123 3triangle
xx x x
0 0 01 1
0 1 234 4345 5456 65Ari
6 6 drew?
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
x

yy y y yy y y yy y y yy y y
y y
66 6 6 66 6 6 66 6 6 66 6 6
55 5 5 55 5 5 55 5 5 6 55 5 5 6
44 4 4 44 4 4 44 4 4 5 44 4 4 5
33 3 3 33 3 3 33 3 3 4 33 3 3 4
22 2 2 22 2 2 22 2 2 3 22 2 2 3
11 1 1 11 1 1 11 1 1 2 11 1 1 2

0 0 01 1
xx x x 0
2 2123 3234 4345 5456 656 6
xx x x0 1 xx x x 1 xx x x
0 1 0 01 1 2 2123 3234 4345 5456 656 6
0 1 0 01 1 2 2123 3234 4345 5456 656 6
0 1 0 0 01 1 2 2123 3234 4345 5456 656 6
0 1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6

2 If • = 5,
=4
and • +=++
which number does  equal?
2 3 4 5

3 The first cats appeared on Earth 34 million years ago.


People first appeared on Earth 2.5 million years ago.
How long after the first cats appeared did people first appear?

2.5 million years 31.5 million years 34 million years 36.5 million years

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 27
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 3
4 Marco drives at an average of 50 km per hour.

How many kilometres does he travel in 5 hours?


10 25 100 250

5 Two places are 3.7 cm apart on a map.


On the map, 1 cm represents 4 km.
What is the actual distance between the two places?

1.08 km 7.7 km 14.8 km 37 km

6 The population of Mycity is 211 513.


What is the population correct to the nearest 100 people?
200 000 210 000 211 500 211 510

7 The arrow points to a position on the number line.


What number is at this position?

–3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3

28 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 3
8 Jonah thinks of a number.
He then adds 5.
The answer is 27.
What was the number Jonah started with?

9 Which shape has the smallest area?

60 not to scale

100

150 160
100
50 180
20

10 A softdrink bottle holds 1.75 L.


How many millilitres are in the bottle when it is full?

17.5 mL 175 mL 1075 mL 1750 mL

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 29
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 3
11 Four sporting teams are flying to the Tiwi Islands for a competition.

Sport Number of people Total mass


in a team 1 for team (kg)
Soccer 11 1000
AFL Football 18 1700
Rugby 15 1680
Basketball 5 490

Any team with an average mass per person of more than 110 kg will have
to send their luggage by boat.
Which team will have to send their luggage by boat?

Soccer AFL Football Rugby Basketball

12 What number will make this number sentence true?

3.47 + 2.43 = + 2.2

13 What is the size of angle ABC?

B C

30 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 3
14 Hannah ran from home to the shop Home
Home N N
around the square block as shown
1 km1 km
by the arrowed lines.
The northerly direction is labelled N. 1 km1 km
To get straight home she must run
in the direction: 1 km1 km

Shop
Shop

north south north-east north-west

15 The students in a class collected $14.40 for a charity.


Each member of the class contributed 60 cents.
How can the number of students in the class be calculated?

14.40 ÷ 60 14.40 × 0.6 14.40 ÷ 0.6 14.40 × 60

16 63 ×  = 14
What is the value of ?
9 9 7 2
2 7 9 9

17 Sam bought 1 kg of mince from the butcher.


He used 0.65 kg of the mince for hamburgers and 0.3 kg for spaghetti sauce.
How much mince did Sam have left?

0.9 kg 0.5 kg 0.15 kg 0.05 kg

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 31
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 3
18 A mobile phone is marked at $500. SALE
20% OFF!
The shop has offered a 20% discount in their sale. $500

How much is the discount?


1 2
4 3
5 6
7 8 9
0

$10 $100 $400 $410

19 Each of the 20 students in a class was asked to name what they liked to read.
They chose from novels, comics and magazines.

Type Novels Comics Magazines


Number of students 6 10 4

From the table, what fraction of the students liked to read comics?

1 3 1 3
5 10 2 5

20 The clock on the wall shows the time.

Which of the following could not be the time?

Five past 3 3:05 5:03 15:05

32 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 3
21 The clock on the stove showed the time 13:44 when
Andre put in the cake.
The cake will take 36 minutes to cook.

What time will the stove clock show


when the cake is cooked?

22 This calculation gives the cost in dollars for Jana to fill the tank of her car:
(62 – 25) × 1.10
How much does it cost her to fill her car?

23 A strip from a patchwork quilt is made up of 12 squares.


Each square has side length 9.8 cm.
How long is the strip? Give your answer in centimetres.

9.8 cm

0.817 cm 1.176 m 1.224 cm 117.6 cm

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 33
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 3
24 How many dots are there on the 5th triangle in the sequence?

10 15 21 28

25 The mean (average) of 4 numbers is 28.


One more number is added and the mean becomes 30.
The number added was:

28 30 38 58

26 A rectangular prism is made up of 96 cubes.

Which of these could not be the dimensions of the prism?

8×4×3 9×6×2 12 × 1 × 81 6×3×2


34 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 3
27 A rule to calculate the total cost ($) of buying a length (metres)
of material is:
Total cost = (length × cost per metre of the material) + cost of cutting
Use this rule to complete the table.

Length (m) Cost per metre Cost of cutting Total cost


($) 1 ($) of material

4 $7.50 $2.50

28 A rectangle is divided into 2 parts by a straight line as shown.


The angles are then labelled.
b˚ c˚ d˚ e˚

Which statement is not true


about the sum of the angles?
a˚ h˚ g˚ f˚

c + d + g + h = 360 a + b = 180 a + b + c + h = 360 b + c + d + e = 180

29 An old family recipe has the weight of ingredients measured in ounces (oz).

The recipe includes:


12 oz espresso coffee
1 oz cocoa powder
4 oz white sugar
1 gram (g) = 0.03527 ounces (oz)

The total weight of these ingredients in grams is closest to:


15 g 17 g 340 g 482 g

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 35
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 3
30 The area of a square paddock is 600 000 m2.

Area = 600 000 m2

What is the length of each side, to the nearest metre?

31 There were four times as many passengers as crew on a ship.


There were 2000 people altogether on the ship.
How many passengers were there?

32 I am a quadrilateral with both pairs of opposite sides


parallel and equal.
My diagonals intersect at right angles. What am I?

square rhombus parallelogram trapezium

36 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY
Calculator

Test 4

INSTRUCTIONS TO STUDENTS
Use a 2B pencil to show your answers.

For the multiple-choice questions, show your answer by shading


the matching bubble. If you make a mistake, erase the shading
and shade the correct bubble.


For the other questions, write your answer in the box provided.
If you make a mistake, erase it and write the correct answer.

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 37
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 4
1 The enlarged picture is three times wider and higher than the original.

Height

7.6 cm

10.5 cm

How high is the picture?

2.53 cm 3.5 cm 22.8 cm 31.5 cm

2 The instructions in the flowchart are followed to give an answer (A) at the end.
What is A?

x3 +1
9 27 A

4 26 27 28

3 The first Ice Age began 2.3 billion years ago.


It ended 0.6 billion years ago.
How long was the first Ice Age?

2.9 billion years 2.3 billion years 1.7 billion years 1.38 billion years

38 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 4
4 Ellie drives at an average of 50 km per hour.

How many hours does she take to travel 200 km?


2 4 5 10

5 Suzie converts $350 Australian into $US. $1 Australian = $0.67


$1 Australian = $0.67 US
US

How many US dollars and cents will she have?

$149.25 $234.50 $349.33 $522.39

6 Which of the following numbers is the largest?

0.3120 0.3102 0.0312 0.3012

7
–6 –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0

Which even number is greater than –6 and less than –2?

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 39
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 4
8 Harry thinks of a number.
He adds 5 then divides by 4.
The answer is 3.
What number did Harry think of?

9 The rectangle and the square have the same area.

L cm

40 cm L cm
not to scale
10 cm

What is the value of L?

10 20 40 100

10 A race was 22 000 cm long.

What is the distance expressed in metres?

22 m 220 m 2200 m 2 200 000 m

40 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 4
11 Eighteen people were asked how many books they read last week.
The graph shows the number of people who said they had
read 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 books.

8
7
Number of people

6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1 2 3 4 5
Number of books read

The average number of books read is:


1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5

12 What number will make this number sentence true?

7.82 – 4.9 = – 3.9

13 The diagram shows an airspeed indicator from an aeroplane.

What is the airspeed of the aeroplane? IAS

40
240
AIRSPEED
KNOTS 60
220

80
200
knots
100
180
120
160
140

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 41
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 4
14 The compass arrow is pointing in a south-east direction.
Which of the following is in the direction of north? B

A C
A B C D

15 Pierre the painter can finish a wall of area 12.6 m2


in 30 minutes.

Which calculation can be used to find the area of


wall he can paint in 45 minutes?

(12.6 × 0.75) m2 (12.6 × 1.5) m2 (12.6 ÷ 30) m2 (12.6 ÷ 45) m2

16 5 –  = 6 × 3 ÷ 9.
What is the value of  ?

2 3 7 8

17 A car was filled up with 15.5 L of petrol.

The price of the petrol was $1.10 per litre.


How much did the petrol cost?

$14.09 $14.40 $16.60 $17.05

42 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 4
18 Sean’s team scored a total of 25 points.
Sean scored 12 of the points himself.
What percentage of the team’s points were scored by Sean?

25% 30% 48% 50%

19 The table shows the number of students in Years 6, 7 and 8 who


belong to the Bluewave Swimming Club.

Year 6 Year 7 Year 8


10 14 16

What fraction of the students are not in Year 8?


1 7 2 3
4 20 5 5

20 A 24-hour watch reads 20:54 hours.

What time will it be 3 hours and 7 minutes later?


1 o’clock in the morning
1 minute after midday
1 o’clock in the afternoon
1 minute after midnight

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 43
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 4
21 Nguyen just missed the train when it arrived at 10 minutes to 4.
He will have to wait 17 minutes for the next train.
What time is the next train?

4:27 5:07 7 minutes past 4 17 minutes past 4

22 Tiger Forest swings his club 40 km per hour faster than Fish Forman.
Fish swings his club at a speed of 161.168 km per hour.
At what speed does Tiger swing his club?

km per hour

23 $1 coins are piled one on top of another.

The thickness of a $1 coin is 3 mm.

How much would a 12 m high pile of $1 coins be worth?

$4 000 000 $400 000 $40 000 $4000

44 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 4
24 The table shows the number of sides and number of diagonals
for each of the listed polygons.

Polygon Number of sides Number of diagonals


triangle 3 0
quadrilateral 4 2
pentagon 5 5
hexagon 6 9
heptagon 7 14
octagon 8 ?
nonagon 9 27
decagon 10 35

How many diagonals are there in an octagon?


16 18 20 24

25 Peter needed a total of 200 points in 4 attempts to be able


to go on to the next level in a game.
He averaged 40 points on each of his first three games.
The number of points he needed in the fourth game was:

80 60 50 40

26 Dek will use 125 identical cubes to make one large cube.

There are 20 cubes missing as shown.


Which could be the dimensions of the missing shape?

5×4×1 5×2×2 6×3×2 10 × 1 × 2

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 45
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 4
27 A rule to calculate the approximate area
of a circular ‘donut’ is: Inside

Area = 3 × [(outside radius)2 – (inside radius)2]


Use this rule to complete the table.

Outside radius (m) Inside radius (m) Area of donut (m2)

5 3

28 A hexagon is divided into two parts by


a straight line through its centre as shown. d˚
The angles are then labelled.

Which statement is true about b˚ a˚


the sum of angles?

b + c = 120 a + d = 180 a + b + c + d = 360 b+c=a+d

29 The shape below is made up of a rectangle and two semicircles.

The area of each semicircle is 39 2 cm2.


7
The area of the rectangle is 150 cm2.

39 27 cm2 150 cm2 39 27 cm2 not to scale

The total area of the shape is closest to:

189 cm2 229 cm2 378 cm2 464 cm2

46 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator Test 4
30 A wall of Shari’s loungeroom has an area of 12.6 m2
and is to be painted.
The width of the wall is 4200 mm.

not to scale

4200 mm

How high is the wall in metres?

31 Magda mixed white and yellow paint to get the colour she wanted.
She needed twice as much yellow as white.
She used 5 litres of yellow paint.
How many litres of white paint did she use?

32 For a right-angled isosceles triangle ABC, which of the following


is not true?
ABC has two equal angles.
ABC has two equal sides.
ABC has no obtuse angles.
ABC has only one acute angle.

© Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator 47
y y

Year 7 NUMERACY Calculator ANSWERS


5
6
4
5
4 3

3 2

2 1
1 x
0 1 2 3 4 5
x
Test 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Test 2 Test 3 Test 4
y y y y

1 C 6
5 5
y
1 6
5
y
5 5
y 6
5
1 5
y
6 1 22.8 cm
5
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4

2 12 3
2
3
2
3
2
3
2
3
2
3
2
3
2
3
2
2 28
1 1 1 1

3
1 1 1 1
8 0 1 2 03 41 52 63
x
4 5
x0 01 12 3
2 4
3 54 65 xx 0 01 1
2 23 34 45 5x 6 0
x
1 2 0 3 14 2 5 3
x 4 5 6
x 3 1.7 billion years
4 40 2 2 2 3 4 4
5 2.5 km 3 1968 3 31.5 million years 5 $234.50
6 3 × 13 4 10 4 250 6 0.3120
7 C 5 32.5 km 5 14.8 km 7 –4
8 5 6 53 000 6 211 500
60
8 7
9 40 7 –1.5
7 1.5 9 20
100
10 47.01 cm 8 50 60
150 160 8 22 10 220 m
11 20 9 100
50 180
100

160 150 9 20 11 2.5


12 8.6 180 100
20
50
10 1750 mL 12 6.82
13 65°
11 Rugby 13 105 knots
14 north-west 10 7350 L
11 Red 12 3.7 14 C
15 $(20 – 4 × 3.25)
8 12 5.5 13 25° 15 (12.6 × 1.5) m2
16
5 13 65° 14 north-west 16 3

17 75 14 S 20°E 15 14.40 ÷ 0.6 17 $17.05

18 78 15 7.5 ÷ 0.15 2 18 48%


16
2 9 3
9 16 19
19 7 17 0.05 kg 5
20
17 3.35 kg 18 $100 20 1 minute after
20
11 12 1
2
11 12 1
2
11 12 1
2
11 12 1
2 18 $152.10 1 midnight
19
10 10 10 10
9 3 9 3 9 3 9 3
4 3 2 21
8 4 8 8 4 8 4
7 6 5 7 6 5 7 6 5 7 6 5
19 7 minutes past 4
14 20 5:03
22 201.168 km
21 11:17 am 20 15:38
21 14:20 per hour
21 2:25
22 $1.11 22 $40.70 23 $4000
22 41°C
23 4500 cm2 23 117.6 cm 24 20
23 $40 000
24 0.241 24 15 25 80
24 11
25 224 25 38
25 $80 26 5×2×2
26 3 × 5 × 7 × 19 26 9×6×2
26 6×3×5 27 48
Distance
27 Speed = 27 $32.50 28 a + b + c + d = 360
Time 27 10 200
28 30° 28 a = 126° 28 b + c + d + e = 180 29 229 cm2
29 88 kg 29 1.82 h 29 482 g 30 3m
30 6 cm2 30 6.1 cm 30 775 m 31 2.5 L
31 6 31 8 31 1600 32 ABC has only
32 AFDC 32 parallelogram 32 rhombus one acute angle.

48 Maximising Test Results: Year 7 Numeracy Calculator © Barbara Lynch, Ros Parr and Blake Education 2009
Maximising Test Results: NAPLAN*-style Numeracy
Year 7 Calculator
MAXIMISING TEST RESULTS
The NAPLAN*-style Numeracy series focuses on the key skills and knowledge assessed in typical NAPLAN*-style
numeracy tests. Each book contains four, new, full-length tests, which can be photocopied and given to students to
prepare them for the yearly NAPLAN* tests. The first test is annotated with ‘things to know’, ‘hints’, ‘tips’ and ‘traps’,
which guide students through the questions, helping them to understand the test format and question requirements
NAPLAN*-style Numeracy
and avoid common pitfalls.

Topics These practice tests are designed to help develop and refine students’ skills in Number, Chance and
Data, Measurement and Space and include problem solving and higher order abstract reasoning, which have become
features of the official, national tests.

Versatile uses: T O P T I P S
3 Helps students to familiarise themselves with the multiple-choice test format ing
fo r avoid
3 Thorough revision of key mathematical skills
m m o n e r r o r s
3 As homework, revision, to supplement a lesson or for ongoing assessment co
3 For when a regular teacher is absent

Teaching benefits and features:


3 F our new and complete tests that will make pre-test preparation easy
3 O
 ne test includes hints and tips to help students avoid the common traps that they may
encounter in tests
3 A quick way to target student weaknesses

lnstant Lessons Quality ready-to-use resources


Each book in the Instant Lessons series is a collection of fresh and versatile work sheet activities that may be
photocopied for student use. They are unique in providing the highest learning outcomes with instant usability.

Associated titles in the lnstant Lessons series


Maximising Test Results: NAPLAN*-style Numeracy Maximising Test Results: NAPLAN*-style Literacy Year 7
Calculator
• Year 7 Non-calculator • Year 7 Reading
• Year 9 Calculator • Year 7 Writing and Language Conventions
• Year 9 Non-calculator • Year 9 Reading
• Year 9 Writing and Language Conventions
Maximising Exam Marks in Senior Maths
• Intermediate Book (Books 1, 2)
• Advanced Book (Books 1, 2)

*This is not an officially endorsed publication of the NAPLAN program and is produced by Blake Education
independently of Australian Governments.

Visit the Blake Education website or email info@blake.com.au for more


information about the Instant Lessons series and ordering advice.
Ros Parr & Barbara Lynch
lnstant Lessons
An imprint of Blake Education Pty Ltd Quality ready-to-use resources
ABN 50 074 266 023
108 Main Rd Clayton South VIC 3169
*This is not an officially endorsed publication of the NAPLAN program and
+61 3 9558 4433
www.blake.com.au is produced by Blake Education independently of Australian Governments.

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