The required development length for transferring the force of 60 kN can be

provided by extending the column reinforcement iuti> the footiug and bent
at 90' (standard bend) resting directly on top of reinforcement mesh as
shown in Fig. 10.26.
Rei~fo~ced -, - '. ,'. ,,'Concrete Design \ " '",

10.8.5 Design Example

i) For column face,.h, = 20 N/mmL
A, = A, = 400a mm'
.. j",.m" (column) = (0.45 x 20 xI) = 9 N/mm'
ii) For footi~gface,h' =20 N/mm', A, = 2400' mm' and A, = 400' mm'
Design a reinforced concrete circular footing for a circular column of 300
mm diameter s~pporting a design ultimate load of 750 kN. The safe bearing
capacity of the soil at site is 200 kN/m'. Adopt

e) Reinforcement Details
10.8.6 Design Example
Thereinforcement details in the circular footing are shown in Fig. 10.27.
(k, t,) = (I x 0.28) = 0.28 N/mm' > 0.18 N/mm'
Hence, the shear stresses are within safe permissible limits.
t =(~) =( 96 X 10
3 J
= 0.18 N/mm'
, bd 103X525
(
100A,,) = (100X 754) = 0.143
bd lO'x525
Refer Table-19 of IS: 456-2000 and read out the permissible shear stress in
concrete
. Design a combined column footing with a strap beam for two reinforced
concrete columns of size 300 mm by 300 mm spaced 4m c/c and each
supporting a service axial load of 500 kN. Tile safe bearing capacity of
soil at site is 150 kN/m'. Adopt M-20 grade concrete and Fe-415 HYSD
bars.
Circular
footing
Column
reinforcement
.'

A Io~ ':\ G
~+ .
/Cenlrold
/ofquadrant
~;~'V,' bOGe

11 -+ 525 I
2-SP ~=::=~~+=~ J-..:J,...
~ 2000
M~20 Grade concrele
Fe -415 HYSD bars
Circular
Column
a) Data
Fig. 10.27 Reinforcement Details In Circular Footing
Solving A" = 484 mm'
A".m], = (0.0012 X235 x 600) =.169 mm'
Provide 10 mm diameter bars at 150 mm centres (A" = 524 mm') both
ways.
d) Check for Shear stress
Ultimate Shear force at a distance of 0.525 m from the face of column is
.given by, '
V. = 238.8(2'-1.35') (11/4) = 408 kN
Size of columns = 300 mm by 300 mm
Spacing of columns = 4 m
Working load on eacll column = 500 kN
Safe bearing capacity of soil = ISO kN/m'
M-20 grade concrete and Fe-415 HYSD bars.
b) Design loads and Stresses