learning tools used to organize information and ideas to comprehend easily. It is used in integrating text and visuals, graphic organizers to show relationships and connections between concepts, terms and facts. 1. T-Chart – helps organize ideas into two columns and examine two components of an object, concept or events. It is used to show causes and effects or advantages and disadvantages. 2. Concept Map – shows relationship between the main idea and other information. Concepts or ideas are presented in boxes or circles and are linked to related ideas with arrows. 3. Main Idea Web – starts with a central idea and branches out into related ideas and details (sub-ideas), sometimes referred to as spider or semantic web. 4. Venn Diagram – is used to compare and contrast two or more groups of things by visually displaying their similarities and differences in two or more circles that overlap.