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Saj-Po-Cgc-Mst-Hv-0001-01 Mos For Installation of Metallic Ducts Gi+Black Steel
Saj-Po-Cgc-Mst-Hv-0001-01 Mos For Installation of Metallic Ducts Gi+Black Steel
Ref.No. SAJ-P0-CGC-MST-HV-0001-01
Technical Submittal Rev.No. 1
Date: 10/7/2023
Operation & Maintenance Manual Project Quality Plan HSE Plan Calculation Survey Others (Specify……....)
Ref No 5214483/R11-
Ref.No 5214483/R10-
SR.
CONSULTANT COMMENTS COMPLIANCE/REPLY
NO.
1. Comments in Risk assessment – Regarding power tools, hand tools details compiled
10. Include the installation details for dampers, access doors, silencers Compiled, included in sec-10
Page 1 of 1
The Engineer: Employer/Developer PMC/Employer's Representative The Contractor:
Ref.No. SAJ-P0-CGC-MST-HV-0001-00
Technical Submittal Rev.No. 00
Date: 5/6/2023
Operation & Maintenance Manual Project Quality Plan HSE Plan Calculation Survey Others (Specify……....)
Ref No 5214483/R11-
Format used for the letters shall be typical for full method statement
Refer comments mentioned in the submittal and comply. To be resubmitted as per the material approval.
Ref.No 5214483/R10-
10/07/2023
0
Yes / No
No. Questions Documents Examined Comments
/ NA
D Method Statement, ITP, Risk Assesment
Check and verify the completeness and correctness of the listed particulars/documets (which ever applicable)
1 Purpose/Scope of Document
2 Scope of Work
3 Description of Work
6 HSE Requirements
9 Approval of Material(s)
10 Checklists
13 Risk Assessment
15 Quality of Comments
Page 4 of 6
The Engineer: The Employer: Main/MepContractor:
Page 1 of 19
The Engineer: The Employer: Main/MepContractor:
CONTENTS
1. ACTIVITY
2. SCOPE
3. DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS
4. PROJECT DETAILS-PROJECT NAME AND STAKE HOLDERS
5. REFERENCES
6. TOOLS, TACKLES AND EQUIPMENTS
7. EMPLOYEES INVOLVED & RESPONSIBILITY
8. SAFETY HAZARDS AND CONTROL MEASURES
A. Training
B. House keeping
C. Emergency Arrangements
9. MATERIALS AS PER THE SPEC AND PROPOSED MATERIAL
SUBMITTAL:
10. PROCEDURE ERECTION AND INSTALLATION OF METALLIC DUCTS
A. Handling/Storage of Materials
B. Sequence of Work
11. Environmental and Sustainability Requirements
A. Waste Management
12. ATTACHMENTS
Appendix 1 – Method Statement Briefing
Appendix 2- Risk Assessment & Control Measure.
Appendix 3 – Specification-23 31 00 HVAC DUCTS & CASINGS
Appendix 4 – ITP
Appendix 5 – Checklist
Appendix 6 – Organization Chart.
Page 2 of 19
The Engineer: The Employer: Main/MepContractor:
1.0 ACTIVITY:
The purpose of this method statement is to describe the detailed procedure to follow for
installation work for the HVAC GI Duct Work to achieve mechanical completions. And to
ensure that concerned persons are familiarized with the sequence of activities, utilization
of resources and relevant documents in compliance with HSE and QA/QC procedures &
requirements
2.0 SCOPE:
This method statement is intended to outline the activities and the method used for the scope
covers the procedure for Installation and inspection of the HVAC Duct work with all
associated accessories. All activities shall be carried out in accordance with relevant project
specifications and drawings
3.1 DEFINITIONS
Page 3 of 19
The Engineer: The Employer: Main/MepContractor:
3.2 ABBREVIATIONS
ITP - INSPECTION & TEST PLAN means the document which contains
sequence of activities in a process, highlights the applicable Quality Documents, and
inspection criticalities.
SITE means the place, designated by Client for further development, where the
construction activities shall be carried out by Sub-contractor.
RA – Risk Assessments
Page 4 of 19
The Engineer: The Employer: Main/MepContractor:
ARCO ELECTROMECHANICAL
Page 5 of 19
The Engineer: The Employer: Main/MepContractor:
• Concrete Drill
• Rivet Gun
• Measuring tape
• Line Dory
• Hand Gloves
• Pilers & Snips
• Hammer
• Screwdrivers
• Scaffolding with platform (if necessary)
• Portable power supply
• Lifting equipment’s
• Duct Lifters
• Adjustable wrench/ Nailers /Threaded Rod cutter
• Necessary lighting
6.0 REFERENCES
4.3.1 UAE Federal Law No.8 - Provision of appropriate safety measures to prevent accidents
at site.
4.3.2 UAE Ministry order 32 in the year of 1982 – determination of preventive methods and
measures for the protection of workers from risk of work.
4.3.3 Abu Dhabi EHSMS Regulatory Framework Elements and Code of Practices.
4.3.4 UAE Fire and life Safety Code of Practice 2018.
4.3.5 SMACNA- HVAC Duct Construction Standards.
Page 6 of 19
The Engineer: The Employer: Main/MepContractor:
4.3:6 DW-144
4.3.7 ASHRAE handbook of HVAC Systems and Equipment; Duct Construction.
4.3.8 Abu Dhabi Civil Défense Regulation - NFPA 90A&B.
Project Manager
• Overall site Management, Quality and Safety.
• Has full authority and overall responsibility to manage, supervise, and control
the works.
Construction manager
• Ensure all work progress is carried out according to the planned program and all
equipment required to execute the works are available as per the project planning and
in good conditions
• Coordination with consultant, main contractor, site engineer, safety officer and other
sub-contractor for safe and proper execution of work as per the planning.
• Specific attention should be paid for all quality related and safety related activities
during the execution of works.
Page 7 of 19
The Engineer: The Employer: Main/MepContractor:
• Shall check the site activities with the approved method statement and
contract specifications.
Site Foreman
• To ensure that the work crew is familiar with the safety requirements of this
activity.
• To ensure that execution is carried out properly and according to instructions
received from the site engineer.
• To ensure that he has adequate resources of machinery, labour and materials
to carry out all the activities efficiently and to discuss with the site engineer.
Workers
• Shall carry out the proper handling and storage of materials
• Shall execute the work according to approved shop drawings as per Forman or
Engineers instructions
• Shall ensure that all safety precautions are properly executed while the works
in ongoing.
• Shall coordinate with the Site Foreman for any problem irises at site or with
other trades to avoid conflicting installations
Page 8 of 19
The Engineer: The Employer: Main/MepContractor:
a) Training
Toolbox talks will provide general training and awareness for each activity and also in
Health & Safety matters and precautions.
b) House keeping
All work places where Arco personnel are working will be cleaned from the scrap
material derived from their work ensuring clean and healthy work environment as well
as to maintain free access and egress in the event of emergency.
Page 9 of 19
The Engineer: The Employer: Main/MepContractor:
c) Emergency Arrangements
General: Site general safety procedures will be followed. In case of emergency the
Safety Officer or the most senior employee present will stop the work, and make the
necessary emergency arrangements and report to the assembly points as described
during Site Induction Course.
Fire Precautions: No significant fire risks associated with this activity but general fire
precaution measures will be taken as per general site rules
Page 10 of 19
The Engineer: The Employer: Main/MepContractor:
Preliminary
• Ensure all required documents such as shop drawings, method statement and
risk assessments have been approved and checked by Engineer prior to start of
activity.
• Ensure all the materials are inspected and approved by consultant.
• Ensure all materials were cleaned before start of work.
• All the risks and hazards involved in the activities has been identified and
assessed in the risk assessment. Refer to Attached Risk Assessment
• Ensure sufficient lighting is in place prior to starting the activity.
• Ensure proper access and egress has been maintained throughout the progress.
• All operatives involved in the activity shall be briefed with the risk assessment
and tool box talks to be held.
• All the operatives of the tools must be trained and certified.
• Main contractor waste management guidelines shall be adhered in disposing
all the waste
• Work place shall be cleaned/cleared from all other unwanted materials and
debris prior to start work
• The site setting out shall be done using calibrated surveying equipment and in
accordance to the give coordinates and shop drawings and by competent
surveyor.
• Upon receipt of material at site, all material is stored in a safe and secured
manner as per manufacturer’s recommendations.
• All site & store materials must be secured & located in a safe designated
location.
• Open ends of the duct shall be covered and stored on racks and protected from
direct sunlight.
• Correct storage is vital for all materials (indoor & outdoor) as per
manufacturer recommendations. Reasonable care should be used at all times
and when off-loading. All materials and items must be covered by polythene
or plastic sheet from water, or any site de-bris.
• Only the required quantity of items, anchors and materials for the specific
task will be transported from store to the work place.
• When fork lifts are used to off-load the materials, precautions shall be taken
care as per project HSE plan and safety procedures.
Page 11 of 19
The Engineer: The Employer: Main/MepContractor:
Sequence of Work
DUCT SEALING
• Seal ducts for duct static-pressure, seal classes, and leakage classes specified in
"Duct Schedule" according to SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards -
Metal and Flexible."
• Seal ducts to the following seal classes according to SMACNA's "HVAC Duct
Construction Standards - Metal and Flexible":
• Comply with SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal and
Flexible."
• Outdoor, Supply-Air Ducts: Seal Class A.
• Outdoor, Exhaust Ducts: Seal Class C.
Page 12 of 19
The Engineer: The Employer: Main/MepContractor:
• Duct System Pressure Class: Construct & install each duct system for the specific
duct pressure classification as indicated in approved drawings.
• Install ducts with fewest possible joints.
• Use fabricated fittings for all changes in direction, changes in size & shape and
connections.
• Install couplings tight to duct wall surfaces with projections into duct at connections
kept to a minimum.
• Locate ducts, except as otherwise indicated, vertically & horizontally, parallel &
perpendicular to building lines: avoid diagonal runs. Install duct system in shortest
route that does not obstruct useable space or block access for servicing building & its
equipment.
• Install ducts close to walls, overhead construction, columns, & other structural &
permanent enclosure elements of building.
• Conceal ducts from view in finished & occupied spaces by locating in mechanical
shafts, hollow wall construction, or above suspended ceilings. Do not encase
horizontal runs in solid partitions, except as specifically shown.
• Co-ordinate layout with suspended ceiling & lighting layouts & similar finished
work.
• Electrical Equipment Spaces: Route ductwork to avoid passing through transformer
vaults & electrical equipment spaces & enclosures.
• The ducts shall be installed straight, plumb & level, securely anchored to the
building and to be maximum free from vibration under all conditions of operation.
• Remove all foreign debris and keep duct work clean always. And open ends of the
ducts shall be covered.
Page 13 of 19
The Engineer: The Employer: Main/MepContractor:
HVAC GI DUCTS
➢ Branch take-off collars are tap-in glued type and will have shoe configuration at the
takeoffs.
➢ Wherever branch take-offs are to be made, suitable cut out shall be made on the main
duct with 45° angle cutter to form the 45° female part of the joint.
➢ The branch/take off with 45° male cut ends are secured to the main duct by the joining
glue.
➢ Joint is sealed with duct sealant and finished with self-adhesive aluminum tape.
➢ Ensure that the area has been surveyed as per approved drawings.
➢ Ensure that the installation area is clean from debris and foreign matter.
➢ Ensure that materials are as per approved material submittal and inspected on site.
➢ Ensure that adequate number of tradesmen and proper tools are present.
➢ Ensure that latest approved shop drawing for this installation is present, and all
personnel are working off the same drawing.
➢ Area for materials preparation / fabrication work shop for ducting installation has
been identified and procedures will be in place.
➢ Eye wash area near in the fabrication areas in case of workers skin contamination with
resin or other chemicals.
➢ Temporary electrical DBs are provided and inspected regularly by the electrician prior
to execution of the works.
➢ Check that all the ductwork is tagged and that the correctly tagged sections are
available for the job.
Page 14 of 19
The Engineer: The Employer: Main/MepContractor:
➢ All Ductwork shall be manufactured from hot-dip galvanized steel sheet to ASTM
Standards for low, medium and high pressure/velocity air systems.
➢ . Interior
surfaces of all Ductwork shall be smooth. No sheet metal parts, tabs, angles,
or similar shall project into the air stream for any reason unless specified to do so. All
seams and joints shall be external.
➢ The minimum nominal sheet thickness for any Ductwork shall be 1.0 mm for internal
systems as per the project spec.
➢ Check that all duct accessories such as stiffeners, turning vanes, flanges, dampers,
sleeves etc. are in accordance with the correct size and good condition.
➢ Check that the duct sections and fittings are free from any defects or holes
SMACNA STANDARD FOR LOW PRESSURE DUCTS (As mentioned in the project
specification section – 23 31 00 HVAC ducting and casing –2.1 general , 2.2 rectangular
ducts and fittings and SMACNA standards chapter 2 Table 1-24
Page 15 of 19
The Engineer: The Employer: Main/MepContractor:
➢ Position of duct supports shall be marked on the underside of the slab / structural
member/vertical approved drawings.
➢ Threaded rod of suitable size shall be fixed to the mechanical anchor fastener / clamps
using proper lock nut.
➢ GI angle, cut to required size of duct shall be fixed to the thread rod suspension and
locked in a position by suitable nuts and washer.
➢ Pre-insulated ducts are joined either by glue in type male & female joints or with PVC
cleats for flanged joints as applicable as per the recommendation.
➢ Duct sealant is applied at the male and female joint and finished by self-adhesive
aluminum tape.
➢ On laying the ducts as detailed above to form the required layout, the ducts shall be
properly aligned and leveled to maintain B.O.D. and distances as per approved
drawing.
➢ GI Duct supports shall be taken at each floor/ vertical wall as the case may be and
shall be as per approved drawings.
➢ Successive ducts shall be installed starting from low level as the successive higher
floors are constructed.
➢ The insulation of the flexible ducts shall be rolled up from the edges and the flexible
duct shall be slipped on to the collar fixed on the main duct and shall be secured
firmly using G.I. Straps and clips.
➢ Then the insulation of flexible duct shall be rolled back and fixed firmly on to spigots
and adjoining duct surface and finished with self-adhesive aluminum foil tape.
➢ Flexible ducts installed as above shall be supported using 25mm GI strip wound
around the duct and suspended from slab if the flexible duct length exceeds 1.5 meter.
Page 16 of 19
The Engineer: The Employer: Main/MepContractor:
➢ Suitable plenum box as applicable shall be connected to main duct through pre-
insulated flexible ducts.
➢ Manual volume control dampers as approved shall be fixed in the ducting system
wherever mentioned in the drawing.
➢ The ducts are identified (service wise) as per approved identification labels
(directional arrows).
➢ Ducts for fire rated extracts and smoke system are made of 1.5mm black steel and
SMACNA standard.
➢ Duct to be installed at the same dimension and levels as per the approved drawings.
➢ Vertical duct risers to be supported with GI angles spot welded to the duct and angles
bolted to the GI channel frame.
➢ Ducts will be lifted up mechanically with the help of lifting equipment’s adhering to
the safety standard.
➢ For horizontal duct runs access door should be installed at on the side of the duct with
the underside of the door at least 40mm above the underside of the duct.
➢ On vertical ducts cleaning doors shall be provided at the bottom of the riser
➢ Fire rated gasket applied at the transverse joints (companion angle) between the ducts.
➢ Fire rated flexible connectors is used to connect the fire rated duct to the fire rated
fans and to the other fire related equipment’s.
Page 17 of 19
The Engineer: The Employer: Main/MepContractor:
• Surface Preparation: Clean, dry & remove foreign materials such as rust, scale &
dirt.
• Follow manufacturer’s instructions.
Page 18 of 19
The Engineer: The Employer: Main/MepContractor:
A. Waste Management
All waste generated shall be disposed of in accordance with ADEPA (Abu Dhabi
Environmental Policy Agenda) the ’Construction waste management plan”, which is
main contractors’ scope and M/s Arco will follow the same.
ARCO Electromechanical will deliver, store and use all hazardous substances in
accordance with “Environmental Management Plan” and associated Risk
Assessments. MSDS “Material Safety Data Sheets” shall be provided for all
hazardous substances being used at project site.
Page 19 of 19
Appendix 1
The Engineer: The Employer: The Contractor:
ducts(GI+Black Steel)
Orientation / Briefing including work method, Inspection Test Plan, HSE requirements to
Engineers / Supervisors / Foreman / Key workmen /Operators
1.
2.
3.
4.
The Engineer: The Employer: The Contractor:
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Appendix 2
Risk Assessment Ref: SAJ-P0-CGC-
90)9 PROJECT TASK SPECIFIC RISK ASSESSMENT MST-HVAC-0001-01
Project Name: Souk Al Jubail Town Centre & Apartments Rev No: 0
Activity: INSTALLATION OF METALIC DUCTS (GI +BLACK STEEL) Date: 10/07/2023
Page 1 of 7
2. Site Traffic Vehicular movement on 4 4 16 High • Vehicles and plants on site shall be driven by authorised persons with Project Manager 1 4 4 Medium
site, pedestrian valid documents (licence appropriate to the vehicle driven, 3rd party
crossing/movement near certificates for operating plants etc.) Engineers
site haul road, run over by • All vehicles and plants operated on site shall have valid documents
vehicles, collision, (registration, 3rd party test certificates) Supervisors
overturning vehicles, • Pre-deployment inspection to be done by authorised person, pre-use
poorly maintained site inspection by the operator/driver including walk around inspection before Drivers
roads, unauthorised starting the movement first time and any time after stopped for long time.
Page 1 of 7
SUK-HSE-06/2023
Risk Assessment Ref: SAJ-P0-CGC-
90)9 PROJECT TASK SPECIFIC RISK ASSESSMENT MST-HVAC-0001-01
Project Name: Souk Al Jubail Town Centre & Apartments Rev No: 0
Activity: INSTALLATION OF METALIC DUCTS (GI +BLACK STEEL) Date: 10/07/2023
Page 2 of 7
driving, over speeding, • All systems (horn, brakes, reverse horn, mirror, turn indicators, brake
poorly maintained lights etc..) shall be in proper working condition all the time.
vehicles, faulty safety • Traditional dressing / loose clothing shall not be allowed while working
systems (brakes, lights or driving on site. Company uniforms or work wear or proper pants and
et.), severe weather (fog, shirt / T-shirt shall be worn.
sand storm, rain, high • All plants and vehicles shall be parked in safe position in authorised
humidity etc.), leakage of parking area and the cabins to be locked after turning off the engine, keys
fuel or oil, waste dumped shall not be left on the vehicle.
after vehicle maintenance • Site haul roads shall be properly prepared with sufficient width and
on site. maintained including signage, watering for duct suppression, barricading
as far as possible.
Fatality or serious injury, • Pedestrian walkway and crossing to be demarcated and maintained.
minor injury, land • Speed limit shall be imposed with signage and speed humps, over
contamination, fire, speeding to be checked
property damage • Reversing to be restricted to minimum, reverse alarm shall be fitted on all
site vehicles
• Flagman shall be provided to control movement of site vehicles and
plants.
• No major maintenance allowed on site.
• Use drip trays during fuelling and minor maintenance.
• Fire extinguisher shall be available on all plants and vehicles. Drivers
should be trained on basic firefighting techniques during induction.
• Emergency procedures (actions in the event of an accidents, fire or any
such emergency) should be briefed to all operators and drivers.
• All plant operators and drivers shall undergo Occupational Health
Screening as per OSHAD SF CoP 5.0
• Any spillage shall be immediate cleaned up and contaminated soil to be
removed from the area.
• No waste products from vehicle or plant maintenance shall be disposed
off in open area.
3. Working in hot Heat related illnesses Heat 4 4 16 High • Provision of safe working system, Information, instruction, supervision. Project Manager 1 4 4 Medium
and humid stroke, Nausea, head ache • Acclimatization of employees prior to work commencement
climate and even fatality. Heat • Arrange job rotation, adequate rest should be provided, provide adequate Engineers
exhaustion due to loss of cold water to drink.
body fluids, heat heat • Provision of task specific and mandatory PPEs and its proper usage. Supervisors
cramp, Heat rashes • Electrolyte solutions should be provided
• No works shall be allowed under direct sunlight during June 15 to Sep 15 Site Workers
from 12.30 pm to 3 pm.
• Comply with OSHAD CoP 11.0 Safety in Heat
• Specific summer working plan to be developed, approved from MML and
to be followed strictly and no lone working allowed.
• Provide shelter / umbrellas near the work area for taking short breaks
between the work
• Ensure the continual monitoring and proper supervision.
• Make sure there is heat stress safe work plan with reasonable working
hours and communicated to all.
• Ensure provision of first aid facility and arrange adequate supervision
• Identify early symptoms of heat illness and take preventive measures
• Educate workers to monitor urine colour by individuals, dark colour
indicates dehydration
4. Use Lifting Fall of material, collapse of 4 3 12 High Ensure lifting equipment with valid third-party test inspection certificate. Project Manager 1 3 3 Low
Equipment / the crane or overture, Correct equipment’s will be used. the Crane must be Inspected by trained
Duct Lifter Death, Injury, personnel before use, if any damage or defects parts replacement will be Engineers
/Crane. made. Tool box talk must be ensuring prior start of work by the
Supervisor/Engineer. Good supervision, the area must be barricaded with Supervisors
Page 2 of 7
SUK-HSE-06/2023
Risk Assessment Ref: SAJ-P0-CGC-
90)9 PROJECT TASK SPECIFIC RISK ASSESSMENT MST-HVAC-0001-01
Project Name: Souk Al Jubail Town Centre & Apartments Rev No: 0
Activity: INSTALLATION OF METALIC DUCTS (GI +BLACK STEEL) Date: 10/07/2023
Page 3 of 7
warning signs. A boom angle indicator must be on the crane. The outrigger
must be place on smooth foundation. Site Workers
6. Scaffolding, Injury or health issues 3 3 9 High Ensure scaffold is erected by competent scaffolder, do not use scaffolding Project Manager 1 3 3 Low
Ladder/ may occur due to: without green tag, and ensure scaffold is erected in stable ground
Working at Slip/trip/fall Strikes condition. Toll box talk must be ensuring prior start of work by the Engineers
height Supervisor/Engineer. Inspect ladder before use, do not use damage
ladders. Tools & materials shall be secured and store properly to prevent Supervisors
Incomplete from falling, Work area must be barricaded and with warning sign.
scaffold, Site Workers
scaffolding PPE, Use of (PPE) personal protective equipment (Hand gloves, safety
without green shoes, safety Harness or belt etc).
tag, falling of • TBT shall be given to the employees by the foreman prior to starting the
materials activity
• Foreman to ensure there are no obstructions in the access leading to the
workplace
• Only scaffold Forman shall check prior to work on scaffold and inspection
checklist carried out and scaffold tag
• Activity shall be carried out under close supervision
• Good housekeeping practice to be ensured regularly
7. Hand tools Slip/trip/fall Faulty hand 3 3 9 High • Ensure all hand tools are free from any damage. 1 3 3 Low
such as tools lead to injury Cut • Pre-use inspection to be conducted by all operatives before using any Engineers
hammer, pilers injury due to the use of hand tools
& snips, screw customized hand tools • Homemade /customized hand tools shall be avoided at the workplace Supervisors
drivers, Finger injury while using • All hand tools shall be inspected and maintained properly by authorized
adjustable cable puller Eye, and face, store personnel before use Site Workers
wrenches Injury due to lack of • Hand gloves are mandatory while using the cable puller
usage attention while using hand • Appropriate PPEs for face, and eye protection must be worn by all
For system tools Lack of PPE usage operatives
installation • Close supervision and monitoring are mandatory for all activities
Page 3 of 7
SUK-HSE-06/2023
Risk Assessment Ref: SAJ-P0-CGC-
90)9 PROJECT TASK SPECIFIC RISK ASSESSMENT MST-HVAC-0001-01
Project Name: Souk Al Jubail Town Centre & Apartments Rev No: 0
Activity: INSTALLATION OF METALIC DUCTS (GI +BLACK STEEL) Date: 10/07/2023
Page 4 of 7
8. Power tools Injuries as a result of 4 3 12 High • Trained operators only allowed to operate power tools 2 3 6 Medium
such as Flying objects while • All tools shall have valid inspection tags and colour coding where
concrete drills, drilling Entanglement applicable
Threaded rod Contact an electric supply • Double insulated tools are preferable to avoid electrocution as a result of
cutter, Nailers Slip and fall of material or any malfunction of the power tool
operation for tool onto the person using • Proper insulation of all cables to be ensured
system it Noise, Vibration, dust • DBs/Generators used for power tools shall be equipped with a 30mA RCD
installation Poor supervision device.
Untrained personnel using • All power tools shall be inspected daily, and the monthly color-coding
the drill machine system shall be implemented.
• Electrical power tools shall be implemented with PAT on a quarterly
basis.
• Disconnect when not in use
• Store in a safe manner after use
• Trailing cables routed in a safe manner to avoid cable damage and trip
hazard
• ELCB/RCD in the circuit
• Task-specific PPEs shall be used to be safe from flying debris/objects.
• Fire extinguishers available in the area
• Disconnect power when changing drill bits as it could result in
entanglement risk
• No repair allowed on tools unless personnel are competent
• Damaged tools are not allowed to be used on-site, return them to the
store.
• Close supervision to be ensured for such activities
• Access and egress to the workplace shall be safe
• Workplace shall be kept organized to avoid slips/trip hazards
• Tools shall be secured suitably to avoid slipping tools from the hands of
the personnel using it
9. COSHH Use of chemicals may lead 4 3 12 High • Risk of dermatitis or cement burns and precautions explained to all Project Manager 1 3 3 Low
material usage to inhalation of fumes, workers.
for system ingestion, contact with • Use cement or cement-containing products within the use-by date. Engineers
installation skin or eye. Eye injury, • Direct skin contacts to be avoided, CE marked PVC gloves used when
(solvents, allergies, itching or direct handling mortar. Supervisors
cleaner etc.) skin contact with the • Good washing facilities on site, with hot and cold water, soap, and basins
mortar could also cause large enough to wash forearms. Site Workers
bricklayer contact • Principal contractor’s first aid includes emergency eyewash.
dermatitis and burns • Hazardous / flammable substances shall not be decanted into unmarked
containers particularly water bottles or unmarked buckets. Containers
shall be clearly labelled with relevant warning symbols
• Adequate PPE to be worn as specified in the MSDS
• Training has to give treat exposure to be given to all operative.
• Supervisor has to be aware of anyone with early signs of dermatitis.
• SDS shall be available for all chemicals
• COSHH assessment shall be conducted
• COSHH training shall be provided to all handling chemicals
• SDS requirements shall be followed for storage, transportation and
disposal of chemical waste.
• All chemical such as flammable materials shall be stored in specific
storage containers with temperature control, monitoring and firefighting
arrangements
Page 4 of 7
SUK-HSE-06/2023
Risk Assessment Ref: SAJ-P0-CGC-
90)9 PROJECT TASK SPECIFIC RISK ASSESSMENT MST-HVAC-0001-01
Project Name: Souk Al Jubail Town Centre & Apartments Rev No: 0
Activity: INSTALLATION OF METALIC DUCTS (GI +BLACK STEEL) Date: 10/07/2023
Page 5 of 7
Rare (1) 1 2 3 4 5
Possible (2) 2 4 6 8 10
Likely (3) 3 6 9 12 15
Often (4) 4 8 12 16 20
Acceptable but must be managed at “As Low as Reasonably Practicable” (ALARP) Activity or process can operate subject to
4–6 Moderate Risk management and / or modification
Acceptable without required further action
1 -3 Low Risk
No action required unless escalation of risk is possible
Hierarchy of Control (Controls identified may be a mixture of the hierarchy in order to provide minimum operator exposure):
Administrative Controls Develop policies, procedures practices and guidelines, in consultation with employees, to mitigate the risk. Provide training, instruction and supervision about the hazard.
Personal Protective Equipment Personal equipment designed to protect the individual from the hazard.
Date of next review (If applicable): Annual Basis or in the event of serious incident
Page 5 of 7
SUK-HSE-06/2023
Risk Assessment Ref: SAJ-P0-CGC-
90)9 PROJECT TASK SPECIFIC RISK ASSESSMENT MST-HVAC-0001-01
Project Name: Souk Al Jubail Town Centre & Apartments Rev No: 0
Activity: INSTALLATION OF METALIC DUCTS (GI +BLACK STEEL) Date: 10/07/2023
Page 6 of 7
Prepared By Prepared By
Signature; Signature;
Date;
Date; 10/07/2023
Reviewed & Endorsed By Approved By
Designation; HSE Manager – CGC House Ltd Designation; Project Manager – CGC House Ltd
Signature; Signature;
Date; Date;
Stamp:
Page 6 of 7
SUK-HSE-06/2023
Risk Assessment Ref: SAJ-P0-CGC-
90)9 PROJECT TASK SPECIFIC RISK ASSESSMENT MST-HVAC-0001-01
Project Name: Souk Al Jubail Town Centre & Apartments Rev No: 0
Activity: INSTALLATION OF METALIC DUCTS (GI +BLACK STEEL) Date: 10/07/2023
Page 7 of 7
Risk Assessment Attendance Sheet
Prior to commencing the activities covered in this safe system of work document all personnel are to sign below to confirm that a clear briefing explaining the job has been given and is understood:
Page 7 of 7
SUK-HSE-06/2023
EMERGENCY RESPONSE/PROCEDURES
ENERGENCY CONTACT
ACTION:
ACTION: PM Role for Major
HSE Officer/Eng. investigate Project Manager/ HSE officer/ Cases.
the incident and prepare
report
HSE Eng Lead the operation, coordinate with
Mr. Hussain Sawaleh- emergency team for proper rescue
0569021133 events, provide adequate supports
for the other members.
ACTION: - Manager/ Site incident ACTION: - HSE Manager/ Engineer ACTION: - Fire warden
controller.
1. Coordinate with Emergency 1. Take immediate action as
1. Coordinate with HSE contact to reach out the per his training to fight fire.
2. Organize provisions for location. 2. Evacuate Personnel’s in
other personnel if 2. Rush to the incident area case of fire in safe manner.
required. with his crew member and 3. Provide information to HSE
3. Provides additional necessary rescue elements. manager/Eng.
supports for rescue team. 3. Coordinates and assist PM 4. Acts quickly if requires
4. Based on the severity during rescue effort. assistance from external
additional facilities such as 4. Investigates and provide a help.
transportation, proper total incident/Accident 5. Proper investigation and
alerts to the other report. further reports will submit
members who were in 5. Meeting with PM and to PM.
during the incident. discuss about implementing 6. Discuss and Meet with HSE
5. Meeting with concern further safety officer for implementing
teams for the measurements for proper further safety precautions
investigation and proper work progress. in order to avoid such
reports. incidents.
1. PM/HSE Declares ‘All Clear’ after coordinating with safety teams HSE
officers and concern site engineer, who were during the incident.
2. HSE officer/ Engineer to investigate and submit proper report regarding the
incident.
Project ERT Contact Number
Souk Al Jubail Project – Jubail Island – Abu Dhabi Project Emergency Number # 0503260589
PART 1 - GENERAL
A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary
Conditions and Division 01 Specification Sections, apply to this Section.
A. Section Includes:
4. Duct liner.
8. Seismic-restraint devices.
A. Delegated Duct Design: Duct construction, including sheet metal thicknesses, seam and joint
construction, reinforcements, and hangers and supports, shall comply with SMACNA's "HVAC
Duct Construction Standards - Metal and Flexible" and performance requirements and design
criteria indicated in "Duct Schedule" Article.
B. Structural Performance: Duct hangers and supports and seismic restraints shall withstand the
effects of gravity and seismic loads and stresses within limits and under conditions described in
SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal and Flexible" SMACNA's "Seismic
Restraint Manual: Guidelines for Mechanical Systems."
C. Airstream Surfaces: Surfaces in contact with the airstream shall comply with requirements in
ASHRAE 62.1-2004.
1.4 SUBMITTALS
3. Seismic-restraint devices.
B. ESTIDAMA Submittals:
1. Product Data: Documentation indicating that duct systems comply with ASHRAE 62.1-
2004, Section 5 - "Systems and Equipment."
5. Product Data: For adhesives and sealants, including printed statement of VOC content.
C. Shop Drawings:
3. Duct layout indicating sizes, configuration, liner material, and static-pressure classes.
6. Fittings.
11. Locations for duct accessories, including dampers, turning vanes, and access doors and
panels.
12. Hangers and supports, including methods for duct and building attachment, seismic
restraints, and vibration isolation.
D. Delegated-Design Submittal:
5. Design Calculations: Calculations, including analysis data signed and sealed by the
qualified professional engineer responsible for their preparation for selecting hangers and
supports and seismic restraints.
E. Coordination Drawings: Plans, drawn to scale, on which the following items are shown and
coordinated with each other, using input from installers of the items involved:
a. Lighting fixtures.
c. Speakers.
d. Sprinklers.
e. Access panels.
f. Perimeter moldings.
F. Welding certificates.
1. AWS D1.1/D1.1M, "Structural Welding Code - Steel," for hangers and supports.
3. AWS D9.1M/D9.1, "Sheet Metal Welding Code," for duct joint and seam welding.
E. Mockups:
d. Two typical flexible duct or flexible-connector connections for each duct and
apparatus.
g. Perform leakage tests specified in "Field Quality Control" Article. Revise mockup
construction and perform additional tests as required to achieve specified minimum
acceptable results.
2. Approved mockups may become part of the completed Work if undisturbed at time of
Substantial Completion.
1.7 WARRANTY
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 GENERAL:
SERVICE MATERIAL
Fresh Air Ducting (indoor) GI with flexible closed cell elastomeric foam
insulation
Fresh Air Ducting (outdoor) GI with flexible closed cell elastomeric foam
insulation and aluminum cladding
B. All figure numbers referred to throughout this Section relate to those contained in SMACNA.
C. All Ductwork shall be manufactured from hot-dip galvanized steel sheet to ASTM Standards for
low, medium and high pressure/velocity air systems.
D. Ductwork shall be manufactured to the sizes shown on the Drawings. However, where Ductwork
is to be internally lined, the Ductwork size shall be increased to compensate for the lining
thickness.
E. Interior surfaces of all Ductwork shall be smooth. No sheet metal parts, tabs, angles, or similar
shall project into the air stream for any reason unless specified to do so. All seams and joints
shall be external.
F. The minimum nominal sheet thickness for any Ductwork shall be 1.0 mm for internal systems.
G. Ensure that the choice of gauge thickness for Ductwork and the stiffening provision is such that
the Ductwork installation does not drum or vibrate. Single stiffeners shall be used.
Metal
Round and Flat Oval All Pressures 3
Flexible
I. All Ductwork operating at pressures classified in the table above shall be tested to establish
conformity with leakage limits set out ASHRAE Fundamentals 2001 Table 6 Chapter 34; Duct
Design.
J. Additionally, samples of straight duct beads and tees on low, medium and high velocity Ductwork
systems shall be selected and pressure tested during erection to demonstrate the adequacy of
jointing methods.
K. All jointing and construction methods shall be approved by the Employer’s Representative.
L. Approved sealant shall be used on all Ductwork longitudinal seams. The sealant may be included
in the seam during manufacture and applied as an edge sealant.
N. Particular attention shall be given to ensuring that cross jointing methods are suitable for the
specified pressure rating. Cross joints shall generally be flanged and corner treatment shall be
such that corners pull-up true and square and do not leak. An approved liquid or mastic sealant
shall be used on all cross joints.
P. Aerofoil section turning vanes shall be used on all 90 degree square bends. Turning vanes shall
be securely attached at each end either to the duct or to internal runners and the runners
fastened to the duct by mechanically-closed rivets or bolts at 150 mm maximum spacing. Turning
vanes in twin bends in which the widths of the straight section and branch differ shall be set so
that the leading and the trailing edges of the turning vanes are parallel to the duct axis.
Q. Changes of shapes that maintain the cross-sectional area shall have sides where the slope does
not exceed 22.5 degrees on any side. Should it be necessary to reduce the cross sectional area,
the slope shall not exceed 15 degrees on any side and the reduction in area shall not exceed
20%. In this instance, the approval of the Employer’s Representative shall be sought prior to
manufacture.
R. The slope of expansions and contractions shall not exceed 22.5 degrees on any side unless
unavoidable, in which case splitters shall be provided to bisect the angle between the sloping
side and the centre line of the duct.
S. Ductwork connections to plant and equipment (e.g. cooling coils) shall, in the case of bolted
flanges, be provided with matching flanges of similar size and thickness. Sheet metal returned
flanges shall not be permitted.
T. Construction requirements for circular ducts shall be in accordance with SMACNA. Circular
plastic shall be used for fume cupboards and other such applications. The grooved seam of
spiral seamed ducts shall be tightly formed to produce a rigid duct and as such shall be accepted
as an airtight joint without the use of sealant. The longitudinal seam for straight seamed ducts
shall be a grooved seam continued to the extreme end of the duct and sealed during
manufacture. Plastic ducts shall be solvent welded throughout the whole length of the system,
with bolted flanges to equipment for disconnection.
U. Ductwork sizes shown on the Drawings are nominal. Therefore, for socket and spigot joints, the
actual dimensions of Ductwork and fittings shall be correctly related so that when installed, the
joint shall be effectively sealed.
V. Bends shall be either segmented with swaged ends, or in the case of Ductwork 400 mm diameter
and below, pressed bends of the long radius type shall be acceptable.
W. Tapers of the concentric type shall be manufactured with an angle not exceeding 15 degrees.
Tapers of the eccentric type shall have angles not exceeding 30 degrees.
X. Hangers and supports for Ductwork systems shall comply with SMACNA. Primary fixings into the
building structure shall be subject to approval by the Employer’s Representative.
Y. Ductwork hangers and supports shall be adjustable for height, spaced to ensure adequate
support and where practicable, fitted at each Ductwork joint or spaced at not more than the
maximum centers given in SMACNA for rectangular, circular and flat oval horizontal ducting.
Securing of formed brackets to corners of Ductwork as a means of suspension shall not be
permitted.
Z. Supports for vertical Ductwork in buildings shall be generally located at each floor slab but
subject to a maximum spacing of 4 meters.
AA. All Ductwork shall be securely supported from the building structure, but inert packing material
shall be provided between ducts and supports to prevent direct contact of the ducting with the
structure.
BB. Thermal insulators shall be installed between sheet metal Ductwork carrying conditioned air and
the support steelwork as described in this Specification and as shown on the Drawings.
B. Transverse Joints: Select joint types and fabricate according to SMACNA's "HVAC Duct
Construction Standards - Metal and Flexible," Figure 1-4, "Transverse (Girth) Joints," for static-
pressure class, applicable sealing requirements, materials involved, duct-support intervals, and
other provisions in SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal and Flexible."
C. Longitudinal Seams: Select seam types and fabricate according to SMACNA's "HVAC Duct
Construction Standards - Metal and Flexible," Figure 1-5, "Longitudinal Seams - Rectangular
Ducts," for static-pressure class, applicable sealing requirements, materials involved, duct-
support intervals, and other provisions in SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards -
Metal and Flexible."
D. Elbows, Transitions, Offsets, Branch Connections, and Other Duct Construction: Select types
and fabricate according to SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal and Flexible,"
Chapter 2, "Fittings and Other Construction," for static-pressure class, applicable sealing
requirements, materials involved, duct-support intervals, and other provisions in SMACNA's
"HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal and Flexible."
A. General Material Requirements: Comply with SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards -
Metal and Flexible" for acceptable materials, material thicknesses, and duct construction
methods unless otherwise indicated. Sheet metal materials shall be free of pitting, seam marks,
roller marks, stains, discolorations, and other imperfections.
C. Carbon-Steel Sheets: Comply with ASTM A 1008/A 1008M, with oiled, matte finish for exposed
ducts.
D. Stainless-Steel Sheets: Comply with ASTM A 480/A 480M, Type 304 or 316, as indicated in the
"Duct Schedule" Article; cold rolled, annealed, sheet. Exposed surface finish shall be No. 2B,
No. 2D, No. 3, or No. 4 as indicated in the "Duct Schedule" Article.
E. Aluminum Sheets: Comply with ASTM B 209 (ASTM B 209M) Alloy 3003, H14 temper; with mill
finish for concealed ducts, and standard, one-side bright finish for duct surfaces exposed to view.
F. Reinforcement Shapes and Plates: ASTM A 36/A 36M, steel plates, shapes, and bars; black and
galvanized.
1. Where black- and galvanized-steel shapes and plates are used to reinforce aluminum
ducts, isolate the different metals with butyl rubber, neoprene, or EPDM gasket materials.
G. Tie Rods: Galvanized steel, 1/4-inch (6-mm) minimum diameter for lengths 36 inches (900 mm)
or less; 3/8-inch (10-mm) minimum diameter for lengths longer than 36 inches (900 mm).
A. Flexible Elastomeric Duct Liner: Preformed, cellular, closed-cell, sheet materials complying with
ASTM C 534, Type II, Grade 1; and with NFPA 90A or NFPA 90B.
a. For indoor applications, use adhesive that has a VOC content of 50 g/L or less
when calculated according to 40 CFR 59, Subpart D (EPA Method 24).
C. Shop Application of Duct Liner: Comply with SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards -
Metal and Flexible," Figure 2-19, "Flexible Duct Liner Installation."
1. Adhere a single layer of indicated thickness of duct liner with at least 90 percent adhesive
coverage at liner contact surface area. Attaining indicated thickness with multiple layers of
duct liner is prohibited.
2. Apply adhesive to transverse edges of liner facing upstream that do not receive metal
nosing.
3. Butt transverse joints without gaps, and coat joint with adhesive.
4. Fold and compress liner in corners of rectangular ducts or cut and fit to ensure butted-
edge overlapping.
5. Do not apply liner in rectangular ducts with longitudinal joints, except at corners of ducts,
unless duct size and dimensions of standard liner make longitudinal joints necessary.
6. Apply adhesive coating on longitudinal seams in ducts with air velocity of 2500 fpm
(12.7 m/s).
7. Secure liner with mechanical fasteners 4 inches (100 mm) from corners and at intervals
not exceeding 12 inches (300 mm) transversely; at 3 inches (75 mm) from transverse
joints and at intervals not exceeding 18 inches (450 mm) longitudinally.
8. Secure transversely oriented liner edges facing the airstream with metal nosings that have
either channel or "Z" profiles or are integrally formed from duct wall. Fabricate edge
facings at the following locations:
a. Fan discharges.
c. Upstream edges of transverse joints in ducts where air velocities are higher than
2500 fpm (12.7 m/s) or where indicated.
9. Secure insulation between perforated sheet metal inner duct of same thickness as
specified for outer shell. Use mechanical fasteners that maintain inner duct at uniform
distance from outer shell without compressing insulation.
a. Sheet Metal Inner Duct Perforations: 3/32-inch (2.4-mm) diameter, with an overall
open area of 23 percent.
10. Terminate inner ducts with build outs attached to fire-damper sleeves, dampers, turning
vane assemblies, or other devices. Fabricated build outs (metal hat sections) or other build
out means are optional; when used, secure build outs to duct walls with bolts, screws,
rivets, or welds.
A. Ductwork Materials
1. The phenolic panel shall be manufactured of CFC free closed cell phenolic foam thermo-
bonded between a 25 micron aluminum foil facing reinforced with a 5mm glass scrim on
both sides.
2. Thermal conductivity shall be no greater than 0.018 W/m.C at 10oC; the density of the
phenolic foam shall not be less than 55kg/m3; the compressive strength shall not be less
than 200kN/m2; the flexural strength shall average 1200kN/ m2 when tested to BS 2972,
the moisture vapor transmission shall not exceed 1.21 x 10-5 micrograms/Newton-second.
The panel is supplied in dimensions of 3.93m x 1.2m x 20mm.
B. Certifications
1. Fire:
2. Performance results in the above tests to achieve a Class O rating, as required by the
Building Regulations.
C. Smoke:
D. Noise:
b. The Weighted Sound Reduction Index through the panel (break-out) tested for the
frequency range of 50 Hz-10,000 Hz, is to be 17 dB (as per BS 5821 Part 1).
a. A flanged panel shall be tested for air leakage per BSRIA Laboratory to DW 144
Class C (high pressure) standards.
F. CFC Free:
b. The phenolic foam panel shall be fully complied with all requirements of UL 181
from the USA, and to be classified as Class 1 and to be UL 181 LISTED.
G. “UL 181 Standard for Safety” tested required to cover all aspects of duct system performance,
and to pass all the following tests for the evaluation of air ductwork (testing certificates to be
submitted):
A. General Sealant and Gasket Requirements: Surface-burning characteristics for sealants and
gaskets shall be a maximum flame-spread index of 25 and a maximum smoke-developed index
of 50 when tested according to UL 723; certified by an NRTL.
1. Tape: Woven cotton fiber impregnated with mineral gypsum and modified acrylic/silicone
activator to react exothermically with tape to form hard, durable, airtight seal.
4. Water resistant.
8. Service Temperature: Minus 40 to plus 200 deg F (Minus 40 to plus 93 deg C).
9. Substrate: Compatible with galvanized sheet steel (both PVC coated and bare), stainless
steel, or aluminum.
10. For indoor applications, use sealant that has a VOC content of 250 g/L or less when
calculated according to 40 CFR 59, Subpart D (EPA Method 24).
4. Water resistant.
9. Substrate: Compatible with galvanized sheet steel (both PVC coated and bare), stainless
steel, or aluminum sheets.
6. Water resistant.
8. For indoor applications, use sealant that has a VOC content of 250 g/L or less when
calculated according to 40 CFR 59, Subpart D (EPA Method 24).
12. Substrate: Compatible with galvanized sheet steel (both PVC coated and bare), stainless
steel, or aluminum sheets.
2. Type: S.
3. Grade: NS.
4. Class: 25.
5. Use: O.
6. For indoor applications, use sealant that has a VOC content of 250 g/L or less when
calculated according to 40 CFR 59, Subpart D (EPA Method 24).
F. Flange Gaskets: Butyl rubber, neoprene, or EPDM polymer with polyisobutylene plasticizer.
1. Seal shall provide maximum leakage class of 3 cfm/100 sq. ft. at 1-inch wg (0.14 L/s per
sq. m at 250 Pa) and shall be rated for 10-inch wg (2500-Pa) static-pressure class,
positive or negative.
A. Hanger Rods for Noncorrosive Environments: Cadmium-plated steel rods and nuts.
B. Hanger Rods for Corrosive Environments: Electrogalvanized, all-thread rods or galvanized rods
with threads painted with zinc-chromate primer after installation.
C. Strap and Rod Sizes: Comply with SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal and
Flexible," Table 4-1 (Table 4-1M), "Rectangular Duct Hangers Minimum Size," and Table 4-2,
"Minimum Hanger Sizes for Round Duct."
D. Steel Cables for Galvanized-Steel Ducts: Galvanized steel complying with ASTM A 603.
E. Steel Cables for Stainless-Steel Ducts: Stainless steel complying with ASTM A 492.
F. Steel Cable End Connections: Cadmium-plated steel assemblies with brackets, swivel, and bolts
designed for duct hanger service; with an automatic-locking and clamping device.
G. Duct Attachments: Sheet metal screws, blind rivets, or self-tapping metal screws; compatible with
duct materials.
3. Supports for Aluminum Ducts: Aluminum or galvanized steel coated with zinc chromate.
A. General Requirements for Restraint Components: Rated strengths, features, and applications
shall be as defined in reports by an agency acceptable to authorities having jurisdiction.
1. Structural Safety Factor: Allowable strength in tension, shear, and pullout force of
components shall be at least four times the maximum seismic forces to which they will be
subjected.
B. Channel Support System: Shop- or field-fabricated support assembly made of slotted steel
channels rated in tension, compression, and torsion forces and with accessories for attachment
to braced component at one end and to building structure at the other end. Include matching
components and corrosion-resistant coating.
C. Restraint Cables: ASTM A 603, galvanized-steel cables with end connections made of cadmium-
plated steel assemblies with brackets, swivel, and bolts designed for restraining cable service;
and with an automatic-locking and clamping device or double-cable clips.
D. Hanger Rod Stiffener: Steel tube or steel slotted-support-system sleeve with internally bolted
connections to hanger rod.
E. Mechanical Anchor Bolts: Drilled-in and stud-wedge or female-wedge type. Select anchor bolts
with strength required for anchor and as tested according to ASTM E 488.
A. Car park ventilation ductwork construction shall confirm to BS 5588 and or shall be UL certified
for the application with 1.2mm thickness. Alternatively ductwork shall be treated to withstand 2
hours fire rating with 1.2mm duct thickness as per civil defense code.
B. Car park ventilation works shall comply with local civil defense requirements.
C. Civil defense approval and manufacturing standard must be submitted along with supporting
documentation of manufacturing and installation.
A. Smoke extract, shall confirm to BS 5588 and or shall be UL certified for the smoke evacuation
application with 1.2mm duct thickness as per civil defense code.
B. All ducts shall be pitched up in the direction of flow to allow condensed vapor/oil from flowing
back to the lowest points.
C. Access panels with 90 degree outer flanges (outside of the air stream) shall be provided at every
elbow or change of direction and close to extract fans in full compliance with NFPA 96 to
facilitate periodical cleaning and grease removal.
D. Where ducts are joint by flanges to exhaust fans, kitchen hood collars, access panels, or when it
becomes un-avoidable and a must, gaskets shall be used and shall be resistant to high
temperatures and in full conference to NFPA 96 requirements.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
A. All ductwork shall be constructed, reinforced, supported and installed in accordance with
SMACNA “HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal and Flexible’, and the specification herein.
B. All supply and return ductwork within 4.5 m of the air conditioning unit, measured from the unit
along the duct, shall be 20 ga. sheet metal or heavier, but shall otherwise meet the
aforementioned pressure and seal classes.
C. Make all laps in the direction of air flow. Hammer down all edges and slips so as to leave smooth
finished surface inside the ducts.
D. All ducts shall be braced and stiffened and shall be tight so that they will not breathe, rattle,
vibrate or sag. Cross-break or transverse bead all rectangular ducts with heights or widths of 300
mm or larger.
E. Duct sealant shall be manufactured by Duro-Dyne, 3M, Fosters, Childers or other approved
manufacturer. Brush joints with the compound before and again after assembly. Exposed ducts
shall be sealed on the inner surfaces only.
F. The Nexus or Duct mate 4-bolt duct connection maybe used to connect lengths of square or
rectangular Duct. Intermediate reinforcing and longitudinal joints shall be as specified above.
These proprietary connections shall be installed as shown in the manufacturer’s literature.
G. Seal the bottom and side joints of fresh air ducts or plenums to be watertight.
H. Flexible duct connections shall be of Class 1, corrugated aluminum flexible duct suitable for
1200C and 1.5 kPa and shall bear the ‘building unit’ label of Underwriters’ Laboratories. Flexible
duct connections shall be insulated with 25 mm fibre glass insulation with density of 24 kg/m3
complete with vapour barrier.
I. Bends in flexible ducts shall have centerline radius of not less than 1 1/2 x diameter. Collars to
which flexible ducts are attached shall be a minimum of 50 mm in depth. Metal flexible ducts
shall be attached using a minimum of three #8 sheet screws equally spaced around duct. Ducts
larger than 300 mm diameter shall have a minimum of five #8 screws. Screws shall be located at
least 12 mm from duct end. Insulation and vapour barriers on factory-fabricated ducts shall be
fitted over cone connection and supple mentally secured with a draw band.
J. Generally more durable and noise-resistant sheet metal ducts are preferable to flexible ducts in
connecting ducts to diffusers or boxes. However, flexible ducts may be used under the following
conditions:
K. Shown on drawings to allow easy location of diffusers does not pass through floors or fire walls
and does not exceed 2.4 m in length. Flexible ducts shall not be installed in inaccessible
locations, such as above gypsum board ceilings unless specific approval from the Consultant is
obtained.
L. Where ductwork passes through a wall or floor, other than when a fire damper is required, pack
around the duct using a fire resistant material to ensure a sound and air-tight joint. Cover the
opening with sheet metal flange of the same metal thickness of duct, overlap opening on four
sides by at least 38mm.
N. Install ducts with a clearance of 1 inch (25mm), plus allowance for insulation thickness.
O. Locate all sheet metal ducts where shown and size as shown. If changes of size or location of
ducts are found necessary because of building construction, make a specific proposal for review
by the Consultant prior to proceeding with the change.
P. Make changes of direction of horizontal ducts with elbows having an inside radius not less than
the width of the duct. Make change of direction from horizontal to vertical duct with elbows having
an inside radius equal to the depth of the duct. Where this is not possible due to the building
construction, use turning vanes.
Q. Provide access ports at convenient locations in all main ducts and main branch takeoffs with
airtight covers and extension sleeves through insulation to allow air meter readings. Access ports
shall be similar to 32 mm round openings.
R. Provide flexible connections as specified at each building expansion joint, air handling unit and
fan duct connection.
S. Paint 500mm length of internal surface behind each grille or register with matt black. Where duct
is acoustically lined, duct dimensions shown are net, inside of lining.
T. Duct supports
1. Hang all ductwork securely and in a rigid manner. Provide hangers as follows: Horizontal
Rectangular Duct:
2. Maximum duct dimension in mm Hanger construction dimensions in mm
3. Up to 500 Two 25 x 16 U.S. ga. straps on 2400 mm centers with two screws on side of
duct, one on bottom
4. 501 to 1500 25 x 25 x 6 trapeze hanger with two 9 mm rods on 2400 mm centers.
5. 1501 to 3000 50 x 50 x 6 trapeze hanger with two 9 mm rods on 2400 mm centers.
6. 3001 to 6000 63 x 63 x 5 trapeze hanger with two 9 mm rods on 1200 mm centers.
7. Horizontal Round Duct
8. Duct dia. in mm Hanger construction dimensions in mm
9. Up to 150 One 25 x 16 U.S. ga. hanger ring supported from one 25 x 16 U.S. ga
hanger strap on 2400 mm centers.
10. 151 to 450 one 25 x 14 U.S. ga. Hanger ring supported from one 25 x 14 ga. Hanger
strap on 2400 mm centers.
11. 451 to 900 One 25 x 12 U.S. ga. hanger ring supported from one 25 x 12 U.S. ga
hanger strap on 2400 mm centers.
12. 901 to 1200 One 38 x 12 U.S. ga. hanger ring supported from one 38 x 12 U.S. ga.
hanger strap on 2400 mm centers.
13. 1201 to 2100 Two 38 x 12 U.S. ga. hanger connected to the 32 x 32 x 3 mm angle girth
reinforcing of duct, hangers on 2400 mm centers.
U. Construct low pressure rectangular duct as follows:
1. Low pressure ducts: duct velocities less than 2000 fpm and static pressures in duct 2 in.
w.g. or less.
2. Dimension of longest side, mm Sheet metal U.S. ga. (all 4 sides) Reinforcing between
Joints (angle) Joints and Reinforcing at joints Height of standing leg. mm
3. Thru 300 24 Gauge with No reinforcement Joints Drive slip (sides only) Plain “S” slip, 25
mm standing height.
4. 301-450 24 Gauge With no reinforcement Joints Dive Plain S Slip of 25 mm Standing
Height.
5. 451-760 24 Gauge With reinforcement Angle 25 x 25 x 3 at 1500 mm centers, Hemmed “S”
Drive bar slip at 3040 centers, 25 standing height.
6. 761-1060 22 Gauge with Reinforcement Angles 25 x 25 x 3 at 1500 centers Alternate or
reinforced 25x3 Bar slip 3040 centers, 25 mm standing height.
7. 1061-1370 22 Gauges with reinforcement angles of 38 x 38 x 3 at 1200 centers, Alternate
or Reinforced 38 x 3 Bar Slip 2400 centers, 38 mm standing height.
8. 1371-1520 20Gauge with reinforcement angles 38 x 38 x 3 At 1200 centers , Reinforced
38 x 3 Bar Slip 2400 centers 38 mm standing height.
A. Drawing plans, schematics, and diagrams indicate general location and arrangement of duct
system. Indicated duct locations, configurations, and arrangements were used to size ducts and
calculate friction loss for air-handling equipment sizing and for other design considerations.
Install duct systems as indicated unless deviations to layout are approved on Shop Drawings and
Coordination Drawings.
B. Install ducts according to SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal and Flexible"
unless otherwise indicated.
E. Install factory- or shop-fabricated fittings for changes in direction, size, and shape and for branch
connections.
F. Unless otherwise indicated, install ducts vertically and horizontally, and parallel and
perpendicular to building lines.
G. Install ducts close to walls, overhead construction, columns, and other structural and permanent
enclosure elements of building.
H. Install ducts with a clearance of 1 inch (25 mm), plus allowance for insulation thickness.
I. Route ducts to avoid passing through transformer vaults and electrical equipment rooms and
enclosures.
J. Where ducts pass through non-fire-rated interior partitions and exterior walls and are exposed to
view, cover the opening between the partition and duct or duct insulation with sheet metal
flanges of same metal thickness as the duct. Overlap openings on four sides by at least 1-1/2
inches (38 mm).
K. Where ducts pass through fire-rated interior partitions and exterior walls, install fire dampers.
Comply with requirements in Division 23 Section "Air Duct Accessories" for fire and smoke
dampers.
L. Protect duct interiors from moisture, construction debris and dust, and other foreign
materials. Comply with SMACNA's "Duct Cleanliness for New Construction Guidelines."
A. Protect ducts exposed in finished spaces from being dented, scratched, or damaged.
B. Trim duct sealants flush with metal. Create a smooth and uniform exposed bead. Do not use
two-part tape sealing system.
C. Grind welds to provide smooth surface free of burrs, sharp edges, and weld splatter. When
welding stainless steel with a No. 3 or 4 finish, grind the welds flush, polish the exposed welds,
and treat the welds to remove discoloration caused by welding.
D. Maintain consistency, symmetry, and uniformity in the arrangement and fabrication of fittings,
hangers and supports, duct accessories, and air outlets.
E. Repair or replace damaged sections and finished work that does not comply with these
requirements.
A. Seal ducts for duct static-pressure, seal classes, and leakage classes specified in "Duct
Schedule" Article according to SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal and
Flexible."
B. Seal ducts to the following seal classes according to SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction
Standards - Metal and Flexible":
1. Comply with SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal and Flexible."
5. Unconditioned Space, Supply-Air Ducts in Pressure Classes 2-Inch wg (500 Pa) and
Lower: Seal Class B.
6. Unconditioned Space, Supply-Air Ducts in Pressure Classes Higher Than 2-Inch wg (500
Pa): Seal Class A.
9. Conditioned Space, Supply-Air Ducts in Pressure Classes 2-Inch wg (500 Pa) and Lower:
Seal Class C.
10. Conditioned Space, Supply-Air Ducts in Pressure Classes Higher Than 2-Inch wg (500
Pa): Seal Class B.
A. Comply with SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal and Flexible," Chapter 4,
"Hangers and Supports."
2. Install powder-actuated concrete fasteners after concrete is placed and completely cured.
C. Hanger Spacing: Comply with SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal and
Flexible," Table 4-1 (Table 4-1M), "Rectangular Duct Hangers Minimum Size," and Table 4-2,
"Minimum Hanger Sizes for Round Duct," for maximum hanger spacing; install hangers and
supports within 24 inches (610 mm) of each elbow and within 48 inches (1200 mm) of each
branch intersection.
E. Support vertical ducts with steel angles or channel secured to the sides of the duct with welds,
bolts, sheet metal screws, or blind rivets; support at each floor and at a maximum intervals of 16
feet (5 m).
F. Install upper attachments to structures. Select and size upper attachments with pull-out, tension,
and shear capacities appropriate for supported loads and building materials where used.
A. Install ducts with hangers and braces designed to support the duct and to restrain against
seismic forces required by applicable building codes. Comply with SMACNA's "Seismic
Restraint Manual: Guidelines for Mechanical Systems."
1. Space lateral supports a maximum of 40 feet (12 m) o.c., and longitudinal supports a
maximum of 80 feet (24 m) o.c.
B. Select seismic-restraint devices with capacities adequate to carry present and future static and
seismic loads.
C. Install cables so they do not bend across edges of adjacent equipment or building structure.
D. Install cable restraints on ducts that are suspended with vibration isolators.
F. Attachment to Structure: If specific attachment is not indicated, anchor bracing and restraints to
structure, to flanges of beams, to upper truss chords of bar joists, or to concrete members.
1. Identify position of reinforcing steel and other embedded items prior to drilling holes for
anchors. Do not damage existing reinforcement or embedded items during drilling. Notify
the Architect if reinforcing steel or other embedded items are encountered during drilling.
Locate and avoid prestressed tendons, electrical and telecommunications conduit, and
gas lines.
2. Do not drill holes in concrete or masonry until concrete, mortar, or grout has achieved full
design strength.
3. Wedge Anchors: Protect threads from damage during anchor installation. Heavy-duty
sleeve anchors shall be installed with sleeve fully engaged in the structural element to
which anchor is to be fastened.
5. Install zinc-coated steel anchors for interior applications and stainless-steel anchors for
applications exposed to weather.
3.7 CONNECTIONS
A. Make connections to equipment with flexible connectors complying with Division 23 Section "Air
Duct Accessories."
B. Comply with SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal and Flexible" for branch,
outlet and inlet, and terminal unit connections.
3.8 PAINTING
A. Paint interior of metal ducts that are visible through registers and grilles and that do not have
duct liner. Apply one coat of flat, black, latex paint over a compatible galvanized-steel primer.
Paint materials and application requirements are specified in Division 09 painting Sections.
B. Leakage Tests:
1. Comply with SMACNA's "HVAC Air Duct Leakage Test Manual." Submit a test report for
each test.
a. Ducts with a Pressure Class Higher Than 3-Inch wg (750 Pa): Test representative
duct sections totaling no less than 25 percent of total installed duct area for each
designated pressure class.
b. Supply Ducts with a Pressure Class of 2-Inch wg (500 Pa) or Higher: Test
representative duct sections totaling no less than 50 percent of total installed duct
area for each designated pressure class.
c. Return Ducts with a Pressure Class of 2-Inch wg (500 Pa) or Higher: Test
representative duct sections totaling no less than 50 percent of total installed duct
area for each designated pressure class.
d. Exhaust Ducts with a Pressure Class of 3-Inch wg (750 Pa) or Higher: Test
representative duct sections totaling no less than 50 percent of total installed duct
area for each designated pressure class.
e. Outdoor Air Ducts with a Pressure Class of 2-Inch wg (500 Pa) or Higher: Test
representative duct sections totaling no less than 50 percent of total installed duct
area for each designated pressure class.
5. Conduct tests at static pressures equal to maximum design pressure of system or section
being tested. If static-pressure classes are not indicated, test system at maximum system
design pressure. Do not pressurize systems above maximum design operating pressure.
1. Visually inspect duct system to ensure that no visible contaminants are present.
2. Test sections of metal duct system, chosen randomly by Owner, for cleanliness according
to "Vacuum Test" in NADCA ACR, "Assessment, Cleaning and Restoration of HVAC
Systems."
a. Acceptable Cleanliness Level: Net weight of debris collected on the filter media
shall not exceed 0.75 mg/100 sq. cm.
D. Duct system will be considered defective if it does not pass tests and inspections.
1. Create new openings and install access panels appropriate for duct static-pressure class if
required for cleaning access. Provide insulated panels for insulated or lined duct. Patch
insulation and liner as recommended by duct liner manufacturer. Comply with Division 23
Section "Air Duct Accessories" for access panels and doors.
2. Disconnect and reconnect flexible ducts as needed for cleaning and inspection.
3. Remove and reinstall ceiling to gain access during the cleaning process.
1. When venting vacuuming system inside the building, use HEPA filtration with 99.97
percent collection efficiency for 0.3-micron-size (or larger) particles.
2. When venting vacuuming system to outdoors, use filter to collect debris removed from
HVAC system, and locate exhaust downwind and away from air intakes and other points
of entry into building.
2. Supply, return, and exhaust fans including fan housings, plenums (except ceiling supply
and return plenums), scrolls, blades or vanes, shafts, baffles, dampers, and drive
assemblies.
3. Air-handling unit internal surfaces and components including mixing box, coil section, air
wash systems, spray eliminators, condensate drain pans, humidifiers and dehumidifiers,
filters and filter sections, and condensate collectors and drains.
5. Return-air ducts, dampers, actuators, and turning vanes except in ceiling plenums and
mechanical equipment rooms.
1. Clean metal duct systems using mechanical cleaning methods that extract contaminants
from within duct systems and remove contaminants from building.
2. Use vacuum-collection devices that are operated continuously during cleaning. Connect
vacuum device to downstream end of duct sections so areas being cleaned are under
negative pressure.
3. Use mechanical agitation to dislodge debris adhered to interior duct surfaces without
damaging integrity of metal ducts, duct liner, or duct accessories.
4. Clean fibrous-glass duct liner with HEPA vacuuming equipment; do not permit duct liner to
get wet. Replace fibrous-glass duct liner that is damaged, deteriorated, or delaminated or
that has friable material, mold, or fungus growth.
5. Clean coils and coil drain pans according to NADCA 1992. Keep drain pan operational.
Rinse coils with clean water to remove latent residues and cleaning materials; comb and
straighten fins.
3.11 START UP
A. Air Balance: Comply with requirements in Division 23 Section "Testing, Adjusting, and Balancing
for HVAC."
B. Exhaust Ducts:
a. Pressure Class: Negative in line with what is shown on the schedule of equipment.
a. Pressure Class: Positive or negative in line with what is shown on the schedule of
equipment .
C. Intermediate Reinforcement:
2. Stainless-Steel Ducts:
D. Liner:
4. Return- and Exhaust-Fan Plenums: Flexible elastomeric, 2 inches (51 mm) thick.
E. Elbow Configuration:
1. Rectangular Duct: Comply with SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal
and Flexible," Figure 2-2, "Rectangular Elbows."
2) Radius Type RE 3 with minimum 0.5 radius-to-diameter ratio and two vanes.
2) Radius Type RE 3 with minimum 1.0 radius-to-diameter ratio and two vanes.
2. Rectangular Duct: Comply with SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal
and Flexible," Figure 2-2, "Rectangular Elbows."
b. Radius Type RE 3 with minimum 1.0 radius-to-diameter ratio and two vanes.
c. Mitered Type RE 2 with vanes complying with SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction
Standards - Metal and Flexible," Figure 2-3, "Vanes and Vane Runners," and Figure
2-4, "Vane Support in Elbows."
3. Round Duct: Comply with SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal and
Flexible," Figure 3-3, "Round Duct Elbows."
1) Velocity 1000 fpm (5 m/s) or Lower: 0.5 radius-to-diameter ratio and three
segments for 90-degree elbow.
2) Velocity 1000 to 1500 fpm (5 to 7.6 m/s): 1.0 radius-to-diameter ratio and
four segments for 90-degree elbow.
3) Velocity 1500 fpm (7.6 m/s) or Higher: 1.5 radius-to-diameter ratio and five
segments for 90-degree elbow.
b. Round Elbows, 12 Inches (305 mm) and Smaller in Diameter: Stamped or pleated.
c. Round Elbows, 14 Inches (356 mm) and Larger in Diameter: Standing seam.
F. Branch Configuration:
1. Rectangular Duct: Comply with SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal
and Flexible," Figure 2-6, "Branch Connections."
2. Round: Comply with SMACNA's "HVAC Duct Construction Standards - Metal and
Flexible," Figure 3-4, "90 Degree Tees and Laterals," and Figure 3-5, "Conical Tees."
Saddle taps are permitted in existing duct.
A. All ductwork, piping, and mechanical equipment, with or without vibration isolation, shall be
provided with seismic restraints in accordance with Division 01 Section "Lateral Force
Procedures".
A. Ductwork systems and associated equipment and components shall be inspected and tested in
accordance with Section 23 08 00.
B. Air-leakage testing shall be carried out progressively, to the requirements for the particular
pressure classification of the system in accordance with this Specification, ASHRAE
Fundamentals and SMACNA manuals.
C. All testing, balancing and commissioning shall be in accordance with Section 23 08 00.
END OF SECTION
INSPECTION AND TEST PLAN FOR HVAC (GI +BLACK STEEL)DUCT WORKS
Client:-Jubail Island Investment Company (JIIC) Project:- 5214483-LEAD - SOUK AL JUBAIL TOWEN CENTRE AND
PROJECT MANAGEMENT:-LEAD Development and Project Management Discipline:- mechanical
Engineer:-ATKINS MEMBER OF SNC-LAVALIN GROUP ITP serial No:-ITP-MST-HV-001
Contractor:-CONSTRUCTION GENERAL CONTRACTING HOUSE LTD Date:-10/07/2023
RESPONSIBILITY
STAGE OF
SR ACCEPTANCE QA/QC RECORD TO BE USED CONTROL INSPECTION
ACTIVITY CONSTRUCTION
.NO CRITERIA/Norms. TO VERIFY DOCUMENT DATA/FORMS METHOD ATKINS/
ACTIVITIES ARCO CGCH THIRD PARTY
ENGINEER
1 Preparation works before Construction
As per approved IFC drawings
Engineers approval & Approved Material Approved Method
A Method Statement Prior to start Work NA P H H NA
Submital. Project Specification Statement
& Contract Documents.
P -Perform
S -Surveillance
R- Review
W- witnessing
E- Execution
Appendix 5
∕∕∕∕The Engineer: The Employer: The Contractor:
OFFICE
BACKUP OMAR KAYYALI
Operations Director
FULLTIME
ROHAN HAIETHAM
ANUBIS RAJA CHAOUDHURY AHMAD MAGDY ELAZIEM
Contracts Manager Planning Manager Projects Director HSE Manager
SPECIALIST
CONTRACTOR
DAWN CHICA MOHAMAD TAHA BRITON NKHEBWA
Planning Engineer Hussein Gewily HSE Officer HSE Officer
Project Manager
ABEDALRAHMAN HUSSEIN
MUHAMMAD TAYSEER ALAA ALSHAFIEY MOHAMMAD SHAWQI Monish AMIT TIWARI AHTESHAM RIAZ
BANAT SAWALMEH ARLYN DIATA Sr. QA/QC
Construction Manager Authority Liaison Construction Manager Sr. QA/QC Engineer Head of Mechanical Head of Electrical
Sr. Mechanical Sr. Electrical Document Controller Engineer
Officer PARCEL 2 (Mech.) Design Design
Engineer Engineer PARCEL 1 (Elect.)
DONALD PAUL ALI AHMAD RASHEED KHAN UDAY PRATAB Ali Ahmed Furqan
AMIR KHAN TOMMY DAGATAN Natural Gas HV Specialist
RAJNISH KUMAR HV Specialist Site Mechanical Specialist Contractor Site Mechanical Site Electrical Contractor Site Electrical Mechanical Electrical
ARUL KUMAR Site Electrical Contractor Site Electrical Engineer Engineer Engineer Engineer Draftsman Draftsman
Natural Gas Engineer
Site Mechanical Site Mechanical Engineer
Specialist Contractor
Engineer Engineer
Gladson Aamir
Plumbing Fire Fighting Plumbing Electrical Fire Alarm Specialist Electrical
Fire Alarm Specialist Electrical HVAC Supervisors HVAC Supervisors Mechanical Electrical
Electrical Supervisors Specialist Contractor Supervisors Supervisors Contractor Supervisors
Fire Fighting Plumbing Contractor Supervisors Draftsman Draftsman
Plumbing HVAC Supervisors Supervisors
HVAC Supervisors Specialist Contractor Supervisors
Supervisors
Technicians and Technicians and BMS Specialist Technicians and Technicians and Technicians and ELV Specialist Technicians and
ELV Specialist Electrical Labors Labors Contractor Labors Labors Labors Contractor Labors
Technicians and
BMS Specialist Technicians and Technicians and Contractor Supervisors
Technicians and Technicians and Labors
Contractor Labors Labors
Labors Labors