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Calculation of Screw Jack
Calculation of Screw Jack
i) Inputs
a) Material Used
b) Yield strength
c) Allowable strength
d) Factor of safety
e) Nut Material
f) Design Load
g) lifting Height
Standard Available
Critical Cross Sectional Area of Screw (Ac) =
Major diameter of screw (d) =
Minor diameter of screw (d1) =
Pitch (P) =
Pitch Circle Diameter (d2) =
Inner diameter of Nut (dnut) =
Check For Screw
𝑀_𝑡𝑟=𝑊[𝑑_2/2 (tan〖
∝ + 𝜇 〗 /(1−𝜇𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼))]
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼=2/(𝜋𝑑_2 )=
Mtr =
We have
where
Mtr
𝑀_𝑡𝑠=𝜋/16 〖𝑑 _1 〗 ^3𝜏 τ
d1
τ= 0.653614 Mpa
Then,
Maximum Nominal Stress
σmax = 2.24357573
Hence,
Allowable strength > Maximum Nominal S
=
Hieght of Collor
Out side Diameter of Collor =
Diameter pin of Above Head =
〖〖(𝜎 〗 _𝑏 〗=^′)
Bering Pressure For Steel Screw
D1 = 92.2344119
D2 = 96
H = 1.68583367
n= Eulers Constant
𝑙=𝑙𝑖𝑓𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ+(𝑛𝑢𝑡
𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ)/2
l = 1505
𝑘=√(𝐼/𝐴=) 𝑑_1/4
l=
Fcr = 62835.7911
𝐹_𝑐𝑟>𝑊
tan〖
𝛼 =𝑙/(𝜋𝑑_2 ) 〗
=
μ
Mt= 167465.363
𝑀_𝑡=𝐹×𝑙_ℎ
lh = 558.217878
𝑀_𝑏/𝐼=𝜎_𝑏/𝑐
dh = 24.9768355
Height of Cup H2 ≈
Thickness of Cup t ≈
η 0.0932791
η 9.32791044
0.0379 ≥ 0.37198312
* Allowable Strength
load
allowable
stress
89.5645029 mm^2
where
Mtr Torsional Moment For Screw
W Load
d2 Pitch Circle Diameter
μ co=efficent of friction = 0.14 (for heavy machine Oil)
7.58E-03
6.09E+04 N-mm
𝜎_𝑚𝑎𝑥=1/2
[𝜎_𝑐+√( 〖𝜎 _𝑐 〗 ^2+4𝜏^2 )]
Mpa
> Maximum Nominal Stress Design is Safe
H1 = 135 mm
dco = 180 mm
D = 45 mm
2/3
[( 〖
𝑑 _𝑐𝑜 〗 ^3−𝐷^3)/( 〖
𝑑 _𝑐𝑜 〗 ^2−𝐷^2 )]
126 mm
nze 〖
〖(𝜎 〗 _𝑏 〗 =^′) 14 Mpa
0.44277265 ≈ 1 Threads
mm
h of Nut +Margin
=𝜋/4 ( 〖𝐷 _1 〗 ^2− 〖𝑑 _𝑛𝑢𝑡 〗 ^2 )
𝑛𝑢𝑡
≈ 94 mm
=𝜋/4 ( 〖𝐷 _2 〗 ^2− 〖𝐷 _1 〗 ^2 )
𝑛𝑢𝑡
mm
×𝐷_1)×𝐻×𝜏_𝑁𝑢𝑡
≈ 2 mm
_𝑦 (1−𝜎_𝑦/(4𝜋^2 𝑛𝐸)(𝑙/𝑘))
onstant 0.25
𝑔𝑡ℎ+(𝑛𝑢𝑡
mm
√(𝐼/𝐴=) 𝑑_1/4
k = 19.5
19.5 mm
N
Design is safe
=𝑙/(𝜋𝑑_2 ) 〗 = 0.03791
0.147
d by a person = 300 N
mm
𝑏/𝐼=𝜎_𝑏/𝑐
𝐼=(𝜋 〖𝑑 _ℎ 〗 ^4)/64 𝐶=𝑑_ℎ/2
30 mm
dco = 180 mm
2dco = 360 mm
70 mm
10 mm
1.5*d2 126 mm
m inside (D6) = 2.25*d2 189 mm
= 2*H 4 mm
= 0.25*d 22.5 mm
Design - Screw Jack
Inputs
Parameter Symbol Value Units
Total Lift Lt 1500 mm
Load W 1000 Kg
Thread type Square -NA-
Start type Single -NA-
Outputs
Parameter Symbol Value Units Formula
Allowable Shear Stress of Screw 54.7667 MPa 0.5 * Allowable Strength
Load Factor 1
Status Ac
Select -115
Done -58
Not Done -1
Purchased 56
113
170
227
284
346
415
452
707
855
1075
1385
1521
1662
2043
2376
2827
3318
3848
4185
4778
5411
0.5 * Allowable Strength
Standard Availabl
Critical Cross Sectional Area of Screw (Ac) 4778
Major diameter of screw (d) = 90
Minor diameter of screw (d1) = 78
Pitch (P) = 10
Pitch Circle Diameter (d2) = 84
Inner diameter of Nut (dnut) = 90.5
Material Youngs modulus Poisson ratio Yield Ultimate Shear Chrusing Tensile
C40 - Steel 208000 0.3 328.6 340
Phosphor-Bronze 19.72 57.543 39.43
Cast Iron
mm2
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm