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Accounting For Special Transactions - (Problems)
Accounting For Special Transactions - (Problems)
Accounting For Special Transactions - (Problems)
Tata and Koya decided to form a partnership on August 1 of the current year. Their Statement of Financial Position on this
TATA KOYA
Cash 59,656 165,780
Accounts Receivable 1,500,000 850,000
Merchandise Inventory 755,000 880,790
The partnership agreement provides for a profit and loss ratio of 6:4 for Tata and Koya, respectively.
What is the adjusted capital of Tata and Koya using the Net investment method?
Tata Koya
Unadjusted capital 2,755,000 2,574,012
Under-depreciated equipment -87,500
Over-depreciated equipment 131,250
Allowance for bad debts -297,500 -196,875
Write-down of inventories -21,875 -15,320
Adjusted capital 2,348,125 2,493,067
Their Statement of Financial Position on this date were:
ated by P131,250.
nd P196,875 for Koya.
respectively.
oya, respectively.
QUESTION 2
Alyssa, Julia, and Rice are forming a partnership. The appraised value of assets contributed
is 60,000, 80,000, and 100,000, respectively. In addition, Alyssa and Julia agree that
Rice's experience in the partnership is worth 30,000. The partners desire to apply the bonus method where
applicable. What is the total capital recorded at the date the partnership is formed?
Answer: 240,000
QUESTION 3
thod where Rosie, Carter, and Chelsea created a partnership business with equal amount of capital as
ance amount
e balance amount
eir separate business to form a partnership. Cash and non-cash assets are to be
contributed for a
0. The non-cash assets to be contributed and liabilities to be assumed are:
Ella and Mhir have just formed a partnership. E
value of the computer is P 360,000. Ella has n
60% capital interest in the partnership. Mhir co
April Jade make an additional investment (or withdrawal)
Book ValueFair Value Book ValueFair Value
Accounts Receivable 11,250 11,250 Cash
hir have just formed a partnership. Ella contributed cash of P 1,260,000 and computer equipment that cost P 540,000. The fair
e computer is P 360,000. Ella has notes payable on the computer of P 120,000 to be assumed by the partnership. Ella is to have
l interest in the partnership. Mhir contributed only P 900,000.The partners agreed to share profit and loss equally. Ella should
dditional investment (or withdrawal) of __________.
1,260,000
Answer: 150,000
000 and computer equipment that cost P 540,000. The fair
f P 120,000 to be assumed by the partnership. Ella is to have
artners agreed to share profit and loss equally. Ella should
On December 1, 2023, Gina and Gela formed a partnership w
Cash
a. 18,000
b. 85,500
Answer: 18,000
Gina 40%
Gela 60%
Gela
QUESTION 6
nd Gela formed a partnership with contributing the following assets at fair market values:
Gina Gela
9,000 18,000
13,500 -
- 90,000
- 27,000
13,500 -
2160
o a mortgage loan of P54,000 that the partnership will assume. The partnership agreement provides that Gina and
% and 60%, respectively and partners agreed to bring their capital balances in the proportion to the profit and loss
g the capital balance of BB as the basis. The additional cash investment made by AA should be:
c. 134,000
d. 166,250
135,000
60%
81000
Question 1
Mike, Ann, and Dre formed partnership on January 1, 20x1. The contribution of the partners are as follows: Mike
P300,000; Ann P250,000 and Dre P450,000. The following are the agreements of the partners:
The net income of the partnership in year 20x1 is P264,000. What is the total income of Mike received from the
partnership?
A. 117,000
B. 125,000
C. 147,000
D. 107,000
Answer: A. 117,000
Solution:
Mike Ann Dre Total
Bonus 24,000 24,000
Salary 60,000 60,000 60,000 180,000
Remainder 18,000 15,000 27,000 60,000
Total Share in Net Income 102,000 75,000 87,000 264,000
Interest (5%) 15,000 12,500 22,500 50,000
Total Income 117,000 87,500 109,500 314,000
re as follows: Mike
Mark and Gabriel formed a partnership on May 1, 20x1. Mark invested P350,000 cash while
Gabriel invested equipment's with book value of P600,000 and fair value of P450,000. On
September 1, 20x1, Mark invested additional cash pf P50,000. On October 31, 20x1, Gabriel
withdrew cash against his capital amounting to P20,000. The partners agree on the following:
• Monthly salary allowances of P2,500 and P3,000 to Mark and Gabriel, respectively. The salary
allowance is treated as expense.
• 12% interest based on beginning capital
e received from the • 25% bonus on profit after bonus to partner Mark.
The interest allowance is withdrawn by the partners in anticipation of profit share. The income
summary has a credit balance amounting to P125,000.
Question 1. The total share in net income of partner Gabriel in the partnership is?
A. 64,500
B. 54,000
C. 56,250
D. 87,750
Answer: C. 56,250
Solution:
0.4375 0.5625
Mark Gabriel Total
Bonus 25,000 25,000
Interest 28,000 36000 64,000
Remainder 15,750 20,250 36,000
Share in NI 68,750 56,250 125,000
A. 350,250
B. 380,750
C. 420,500
D. 440,750
Answer: D. 440,750
Solution:
Mark Gabriel Total
Beg. Balance 350,000 450,000 800,000
Additional Investment 50,000 - 50,000
Share in NI 68,750 56,250 125,000
Drawings -28,000 -56,000 -84,000
Ending, Capital 440,750 450,250 891,000
* Salary not included because it was already reflected in the net income as expense
Question 3
Partners Halo and Kitty have profit and loss agreement with the following provisions:
• Salaries of {30,000 and P45,000 for Halo and Kitty, respectively;
350,000 cash while • A bonus to Halo of 10% of net income after salaries and bonus;
of P450,000. On • And interest of 10% on average capital balances of P20,000 and P35,000, respectively.
er 31, 20x1, Gabriel
ree on the following: • One third of the remaining profits will be allocated to Halo and the balance to Kitty.
espectively. The salary If the partnership had net income of P102,500, how much should be allocated to Partner
Halo?
A. 41,000
B. 61,500
ofit share. The income C. 48,000
D. 64,500
Answer: A. 41,000
Solution
83,000 =19,500*1/3
102,500 6500
19,500
13,000
1, 20x1?
Question 4
ng provisions: Ed, Edd, and Eddie are partners owning a grocery store. Their capital account balances were: Ed,
P50,000; Edd, P110,000; Eddie, P50,000. They share profits and losses on a 4:2:2 ratop, after the
following terms;
000, respectively.
lance to Kitty. a. Eddie is to receive a bonus of 10% of net profit after bonus.
b. Interest of 10% shall be paid on that portion of a partner's capital in excess of P100,000.
llocated to Partner c. Salaries of P10,000 and P12,000 shall be paid to partners Ed and Eddie, respectively.
Assuming a net profit of P44,000 for the year, the profits share of Edd was ___________.
A. 9,500
B. 7,800
C. 12,400
D. 5,600
Answer: B. 7,800
Solution:
t balances were: Ed, Hannah and Zoe reports net income of $70,000. The partnership agreement provides for annual
4:2:2 ratop, after the salaries of $50,000 for Hannah and $28,000 for Zoe, and interest allowances of $6,000 to Hannah
and $10,000 to Zoe. Any remaining income or loss is to be shared 60% by Hannah and 40% by Zoe.
Answer: D. 28,400
Solution:
Hannah (60%) Zoe (40%) Total
Salary 50,000 28,000 78,000
Interest 6,000 10000 16,000
Total 56,000 38,000 94,000
Remainder -14,400 -9,600 -24,000
Net income 41,600 28,400 70,000
rovides for annual
f $6,000 to Hannah
nah and 40% by Zoe.
QUESTION 1
The partner's capital accounts in Anna and Ben partnership before the admission of
their new partner are as follows:
Carol purchase 1/4 of Anna's capital interest in the partnership. How much is the
capital balance in the partnership of Anna after the admission of Carol?
A. 120,000
B. 150,000
C. 180,000
D. 250,000
ANSWER: B. 150,000
Solution:
Anna Ben Carol Total
Capital, Beginning 200,000 120,000 320,000
Sale of Interest to Carol 50,000 50,000 -
Capital, End 150,000 320,000
QUESTION 2
April, May, and June are partners who share profits and losses 30%, 25%, 45%,
respectively. April informed May and June that he is withdrawing from the partnership.
The partner's capital accounts at the date of April's withdrawal are P150,000, P135,000,
Blossom, Bubbles, and Butt
and P225,000, respectively. The partnership agreement states that the goodwill, if any,
and P595,000 respectively,
of the withdrawing partner will be recognized for all partners immediately prior to the
as a new partner bringing w
withdrawal of any partner. In this instance, the partners determine that the goodwill
partnership which includes
associated with April is P22,500. Assuming that April's equity is purchased by May (60%)
should Mojo Jojo contribut
and June (40%), what is the amount of May's capital account at the date of April's
withdrawal?
A. 172,500
B. 150,000
C. 257,250
D. 153,750
ANSWER: C. 257,250
ossom, Bubbles, and Buttercup are partners with capital balances of P392,000, P1,365,000,
nd P595,000 respectively, sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2:1. Mojo Jojo is admitted
a new partner bringing with him expertise and is to invest cash for 25% interest on the
artnership which includes a credit of P367,500 for bonus upon his admission. How much cash
ould Mojo Jojo contribute?
A. 294,000
B. 661,500
C. 1,050,000
D. 784,000
ANSWER: D. 784,000
3,136,000
terest acquired by Mojo Jojo 25%
ash to be contributed by Mojo Jojo 784,000
100%
25%
75%
=2,352,000/75%
3136000
QUESTION 4
Partner A is personally insolvent, owing 400,000. Personal assets will only bring 150,000 when liquidated. At the
same time, A has a credit capital balance in the partnership of 85,000. The capital amounts of the other partners
total a (credit) balance of 200,000. Under the doctrine of marshaling of assets, the personal creditors of A can
collect up to ______.
A. 435,000
B. 150,000
C. 235,000
D. 400,000
ANSWER: C. 235,000
Solution:
Personal Assets 150,000
Credit capital balance in the partnership 85,000
Total 235,000
Question 5
Bale and Sia are partners who share profits and losses 6:4. They each have a capital balance of P70,000
and P80,000 respectively. They agree to admit Gary as a new partner upon an investment of
equipment costing P70,000 with a fair value of P90,000. What is the new profit-sharing ratio of Bale
and Sia?
hen liquidated. At the A. 40.9%; 37.5%
s of the other partners B. 37.5%;40.9%
al creditors of A can C. 37.5%; 25%
D. 25%; 37.5%
Solution:
TCC Ratio (old)
Bale 70,000 60%
Sia 80,000 40%
Total 150,000 100%
Gary 90,000
Total 240,000
ey each have a capital balance of P70,000
partner upon an investment of
t is the new profit-sharing ratio of Bale
5%
Ratio (new)
37.50%
25.00%
62.50%
Question 1
The partnership of Cindy, Mindy, and Henry was dissolved on June 30, 20x5 and account balances after no
converted into cash on September 1, 20x5 are:
Assets Liabilities
Cash 50,000.00 Accounts Payable
Cindy, Capital
Mindy, Capital
Henry, Capital
If Henry contributes P70,000 to the partnership to provide cash to pay the creditors, what amount of Cindy'
equity would appear to be recoverable?
A. 90,000
B. 81,000
C. 79,000
D. None
Answer: B. 81,000
Solution:
Cindy Mindy
Balance before liquidation 90,000.00 (60,000.00)
Additional Investment
90,000.00 (60,000.00)
Additional investment 39,000.00
90,000.00 (21,000.00)
Additional loss for insolvency of Mindy (3:4) (9,000.00) 21,000.00
81,000.00
Additional investment (192,000-80,000-
70,000)
81,000.00
Question 2
Liabilities
120,000.00
90,000.00 Cash Receipts
(60,000.00) Cash Disbursement
(100,000.00)
On October 31, 20x5, all remaining noncash assets in the two st
partnership was dissolved and cash settlement was effected. In
Andrea received:
A. 24,000
B. 26,000
C. 34,000
D. 36,000
Solution:
Initial investments
Investments
Withdrawals
Balance bef. Liquidation
Gain on realization
Balances bef. payment to partners
Payment to partner
Henry Total
(100,000.00) (70,000.00)
70,000.00 70,000.00
(30,000.00) -
39,000.00
(30,000.00) 39,000.00
(12,000.00) -
(42,000.00) 39,000.00
-
42,000.00 42,000.00
₱ 81,000.00
Question 2
Andrea Francine
79,100.00 65,245.00
62,275.00 70,695.00
ning noncash assets in the two stores were sold for cash of P60,000. The
cash settlement was effected. In the distribution of the P60,000 cash,
Answer: B. 26,000
Solution:
Cash Distribution:
Cash Payment to partner
Less: Priority I
Question 3
and CC, partners to a firm, have a capital balances of P11,200, P13,000, and P5,800, respectively, and share profits in the ratio
will be given to the partners as it becomes available. Who among the partners shall be paid first with an
A. BB
B. No one
C. CC
D. AA
Answer: A. BB
Interest
AA BB CC
before realization 11,200.00 13,000.00 5,800.00
y: P&L ratio 0.57 0.29 0.14
rption ability 19,600.00 45,500.00 40,600.00
(4,900.00)
19,600.00 40,600.00 40,600.00
- (21,000.00) (21,000.00)
19,600.00 19,600.00 19,600.00
Available AA BB
ment to partner 1,400.00
(1,400.00) ₱ 1,400.00
n3
ctively, and share profits in the ratio of 4:2;1. Prepare a schedule showing how available cash
he partners shall be paid first with an available cash of P1,400
A. BB
Payments
AA BB CC Total
1,400.00 1,400.00
CC
Question 4
The MNL Partnership is being dissolved. All liabilities have been paid and the remaining assets are being realized
gradually. The equity of the partners is as follows:
Partner's
Partner Loans to (from) Parntership
Accounts
M 24,000.00 6,000.00
N 36,000.00 -
L 60,000.00 (10,000.00)
The second cash payment to any Partner(s) under a program of priorities shall be made thus:
A. To L, P2,000
B. To N, P6,000
C. To L, P8,000
D. To N, P6,000 & L, P8,000
Solution:
INTERESTS
M N
Balances before Liquidation
Loans 6,000.00 -
Capital 24,000.00 36,000.00
Total Interest 30,000.00 36,000.00
Divided by: P&L Ratio 0.30 0.30
Loss absorption ability 100,000.00 120,000.00
Priority I - -
100,000.00 120,000.00
Priority II - (20,000.00)
100,000.00 100,000.00
PAYMENTS
M N
Balances before Liquidation
Loans
Capital
Total Interest
Divided by: P&L Ratio
Loss absorption ability
Priority I
Priority II 6,000.00
- 6,000.00
Question 5
Atiene, Bits, and Rev are liquidating their partnership. AT the date the liquidation
ssets are being realized account balances of P162, 000, P192,500, and P215,000, respectively and the part
and 25%, respectively, in addition, the partnership has a P36,000 notes payable to
ED.
Answer: C. 550,000
Solution:
Bits, Capital
P&L
Total
(10,000.00)
60,000.00
50,000.00
0.40
125,000.00
(5,000.00)
120,000.00
(20,000.00)
100,000.00
L
2,000.00
8,000.00
10,000.00
Question 5
AT the date the liquidation begins, Scoot, Joe, and Ed have capital
00, respectively and the partners share profits and losses 40%, 35%,
a P36,000 notes payable to Scott and P20,000 notes receivable from
ED.
wer: C. 550,000
192,500.00
0.35
₱ 550,000.00