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Connaught Place, Delhi - Architectural Case Study
Connaught Place, Delhi - Architectural Case Study
INTRODUCTION
ARCHITECT – AR. ROBERT TOR RUSSELL
ARCHITECTURE STYLE - Georgian architecture LAND USE IN CONNAUGHT PLACE
• Connaught Circus, fondly called “CP”, practically forms the City Centre of NCT, Delhi.
• Areas located on its North, South, East and West are prominently distinguishable from each other and are also referred to as PERIOD OF CONSTRUCTION – 1929-1933
such. AREA – 7.64 SQ.KM The City Centre is divided into two main concentric circles: the inner circle and the outer circle. The area
• It is surrounded by organic dense developments of Old Delhi and Paharganj on the north and the poshest area of Delhi that distribution within these circles consists of a combination of commercial ,retail ,office and public spaces .
of Lutyens's Bungalow Zones, to the south.
• The built form of CP is in the form of two concentric rings of commercial property enclosing a central park which also INNER CIRCLE :
functions as the access node while travelling by metro or light passenger vehicles.
• The architectural character of the space is predominantly of the Georgian English type. 1. Central park: The inner circle features a central park with green lawns and seating areas. This park serves
as a recreational space and a focal point for people to relax and gather.
2. Commercial Outlets : Surrounding the central park , there is a variety of retail shops , showrooms ,
boutiques and outlets of renowned national and international brands.
3. Restaurants and Cafes: The inner circle is home to a vibrant culinary scene with numerous restaurants,
cafes, and eateries offering various cuisines and dining experiences.
4. Office Spaces: Many offices, both commercial and government, are located in the inner circle. These office
spaces cater to businesses and organizations from various sectors.
OUTER CIRCLE:
Panoramic view of the inner circle and central park in Connaught Place, New Delhi.
1. Commercial and Retail Spaces: The outer circle also houses a mix of retail stores, shops, and commercial
establishments, though it is generally less densely packed with commercial activity compared to the inner
ZONING CIRCULATION : VEHICULAR AND PEDESTRIAN
circle.
2. Banks and Financial Institutions: You can find several banks and financial institutions situated in the outer
Vehicular circulation within Connaught Circus is one - way in all three circles as well as the connecting radials.
In the circles the direction of movement reversers alternatively as shown in the map. circle, catering to the financial needs of businesses and individuals.
I. On outer circle, the movement of vehicles is punctuated intermittently for pedestrian crossing along with 3. Hotels: Some hotels are located in the outer circle, offering accommodation options for travelers and
four locations where signalized cross movement of vehicles is permitted. tourists visiting Connaught Place.
II. There are no signals within CP directing vehicular movement. 4. Entertainment and Cultural Venues: The outer circle may have some entertainment options, including
III. Due to congestion on outer circle, while travelling from different parts of the city people tend to use inner theaters and cinemas, which occasionally host events, performances, and exhibitions.
circle as throughfare to travel in the opposite direction. Area
IV. There is a continuous pedestrian movement in CP all along the building edges as well as across radials
and middle and inner circles.
V. Central park, which is a pedestrian zone, can only be accessed by crossing inner circle where vehicles
move at moderately good speed.
TOTAL BUILTUP AREA – 23%
BUILT UP AREA
EVOLUTION
OPEN AREA
GREEN AREA-17%
Within a radius of 300 meters of outer circle, there are two other multilevel car parks (MLCP) - DLF Capitol (mechanized) and
Shivaji Stadium Parking and a small surface parking lot - Super bazaar; shown in the map below.
PEDESTRIAN FACILITIES
• Given the physical sprawl of CP and distribution of different activities in all the blocks instead of
zoning of any kind, visitors to CP often end up walking considerable distances.
• For circulation along the blocks, there are covered walkways to provide respite from weather
BUILDING HEIGHT VARIATIONS conditions.
• To facilitate movement from one block to another, all the radials have been equipped with table
top crossings, and for crossing the high speed corridor on outer circle, seven pedestrian subways
have been constructed out of which five are currently operational.
INFRASTRUCTURE HARDSCAPE
Signages are given at all necessary locations except Bus stop
Four types of signages –
1. Speed Limit
2. Parking
3. Pedestrian crossing
4. No parking & stopping
TRANSFORMERS
SOFTSCAPE
SWOT ANALYSIS
ARJUNA TREES
THREATS
WEAKNESS
STRENGTH
OPPORTUNITY
• Spatial character • Scale –not easily • PARKING • Rampant
• Heritage walkable for Overflow encroachment by
NEEM & JAMUN TREES everyone hawkers
• Central park • High volume of
frequently used • Weather-extreme pedestrians • Progressing
for city level conditions twice towards
events a year asymmetrical
• Access to two • Low or not façade
busiest metro accessible by
BOUGAINVILLA handicapped
lines
JAMBOA TREES