SI QUESTION ROLL NUMBER NO. A mass of 15 kg of air in a piston–cylinder device is 230510 heated from 25 to 77°C by passing current through a 75 resistance heater inside the cylinder. The pressure 230510 1. 79 inside the cylinder is held constant at 300 kPa during the process, and a heat loss of 60 kJ occurs. Determine 230510 85 the electric energy supplied, in kWh. 230510 Air at 80 kPa and 127°C enters an adiabatic diffuser 87 steadily at a rate of 6000 kg/h and leaves at 100 kPa. 230510 The velocity of the airstream is decreased from 230 to 89 2. 30 m/s as it passes through the diffuser. Find (a) the 230510 exit temperature of the air and (b) the exit area of the 91 diffuser. 230510 98 Determine the COP of a heat pump that supplies energy 230511 to a house at a rate of 8000 kJ/h for each kW of electric 00 3. power it draws. Also, determine the rate of energy 230511 absorption from the outdoor air. 02 One kg of gas is compressed polytropically from 160 230511 kPa pressure and 280 K temperature to 760 kPa. The 07 compression is according to law PV 1.33= Constant. Find: 230511 10 4. (i) final temperature (ii) work done (iii) change in 230511 internal energy (iv) amount of heat transfer, and (v) 14 change in enthalpy. Take R = 0.287 kJ/kgK and C p = 230511 1.002 KJ/kgK. 16 Determine the work done in compressing 1 kg of air 230511 from a volume of 0.15m3 at a pressure of 1 bar to a 18 volume of 0.05m3, when the compression is (i) 230511 isothermal and (ii) adiabatic, take γ =1.4 . 24 5. 230511 25 230511 26
6. An insulated piston–cylinder device contains 100 L of 230511
air at 400 kPa and 25°C. A paddle wheel within the 32 cylinder is rotated until 15 kJ of work is done on the air 230511 while the pressure is held constant. Determine the final 33 temperature of the air. Neglect the energy stored in the 230511 35 paddle wheel. 230511 7. One kg of gas is compressed polytropically from 160 kPa pressure and 280 K temperature to 760 kPa. The 37 compression is according to law PV1.3 = Constant. Find: 230511 (i) final temperature (ii) work done (iii) change in 38 internal energy (iv) amount of heat transfer, and (v) 230511 change in enthalpy. Take R = 0.287 kJ/kgK and C p = 41 230511 1.002 KJ/kgK. 48 A rigid tank contains 1 m3 of air 200 kPa at 50oC. How 230511 much heat must be transferred to the air to raise the air 56 8. pressure to 400 kPa? Air can be considered as an ideal gas and the value of constant volume specific heat for air is 0.742 kJ/kgK. 230511 58 An ideal gas is heated from 25oC to 145oC. The mass of 230511 the gas is 2 kg. Determine: (i) specific heats, (ii)change 59 9. in internal energy, (iii) change in enthalpy. Assume R = 230511 0.287 kJ/kgK and γ =1.4 . 60 In an air compressor, air enters at 1.013bar and27°C 230511 having volume 5 m3/kg and it is compressedto 12bar 61 isothermally. Determine work done,heat transfer, and 230511 63 change in internal energy. 230511 66 10. 230511 67 230511 70 230511 72
Air enters a compressor operating at steady state at a 230511
pressure of 1 bar, a temperature of 290 K and velocity 75 of 6 m/s through an inlet with an area of 0.1m2. At exist 230511 the pressure is 7 bar, the temperature is 450 K and the 82 11. 230511 velocity is 2 m/s. Heat transfer from the compressor to 83 the surroundings occurs at the rate of 180 kJ/min. 230511 Employing the ideal gas model, calculate the power 86 input to the compressor. Take Cp= 1.005 kJ/kgK. 230511 A mass of 12 kg of air in a piston–cylinder device is 99 heated from 25 to 77°C by passing current through a 230512 resistance heater inside the cylinder. The pressure 01 12. 230512 inside the cylinder is held constant at 300 kPa during the process, and a heat loss of 70 kJ occurs. Determine 02 230512 the electric energy supplied, in kWh. 13 13. Determine the COP of a heat pump that supplies energy 230512 to a house at a rate of 7000 kJ/h for each kW of electric 14 power it draws. Also, determine the rate of energy absorption from the outdoor air. 230512 A rigid tank contains 1 m3 of air 200 kPa at 50oC. How 15 230512 much heat must be transferred to the air to raise the air 17 14. pressure to 410 kPa? Air can be considered as an ideal 230512 gas and the value of constant volume specific heat for 18 air is 0.742 kJ/kgK. 230512 Determine the work done in compressing 1 kg of air 19 from a volume of 0.18m3 at a pressure of 1 bar to a 230512 volume of 0.06m3, when the compression is (i) 21 15. isothermal and (ii) adiabatic, take γ =1.4 . 230512 30 230512 31
16. In an air compressor, air enters at 1.013bar and27°C
having volume 5 m3/kg and it is compressedto 12bar 230512 isothermally. Determine work done,heat transfer, and 33 change in internal energy. 230512 40 Air at 70 kPa and 128°C enters an adiabatic diffuser 230512 steadily at a rate of 6000 kg/h and leaves at 110 kPa. 41 The velocity of the airstream is decreased from 230 to 230512 17. 30 m/s as it passes through the diffuser. Find (a) the 53 exit temperature of the air and (b) the exit area of the 230512 diffuser. 54 Determine the COP of a heat pump that supplies energy 230512 61 to a house at a rate of 7000 kJ/h for each kW of electric 18. 230512 power it draws. Also, determine the rate of energy 64 absorption from the outdoor air. 230512 Air enters a compressor operating at steady state at a 65 pressure of 1 bar, a temperature of 290 K and velocity 230512 of 6 m/s through an inlet with an area of 0.1m2. At exist 66 the pressure is 8 bar, the temperature is 460 K and the 230512 19. 67 velocity is 3 m/s. Heat transfer from the compressor to the surroundings occurs at the rate of 170 kJ/min. 230512 70 Employing the ideal gas model, calculate the power 230512 input to the compressor. Take Cp= 1.005 kJ/kgK. 76 20. An insulated piston–cylinder device contains 100 L of 230512 air at 410 kPa and 25°C. A paddle wheel within the 77 cylinder is rotated until 16 kJ of work is done on the air 230512 while the pressure is held constant. Determine the final 79 temperature of the air. Neglect the energy stored in the 230512 paddle wheel. 84 230512 85 230512 87
One kg of gas is compressed polytropically from 170 230512
kPa pressure and 290 K temperature to 760 kPa. The 89 compression is according to law PV 1.35 = Constant. Find: 230512 21 (i) final temperature (ii) work done (iii) change in 90 internal energy (iv) amount of heat transfer, and (v) 230512 94 change in enthalpy. Take R = 0.287 kJ/kgK and C p = 230512 1.002 KJ/kgK. 95 In an air compressor, air enters at 1.013bar and 27°C 230513 having volume 6 m3/kg and it is compressed to 14 bar 00 22 isothermally. Determine work done, heat transfer, and 230513 change in internal energy. 03 230513 Determine the work done in compressing 1 kg of air 05 from a volume of 0.18m3 at a pressure of 2 bar to a 23 230513 volume of 0.06m3, when the compression is (i) 07 isothermal and (ii) adiabatic, take γ =1.4 . 230533 A rigid tank contains 2 m3 of air 210 kPa at 60oC. How 66 much heat must be transferred to the air to raise the air 230533 24 pressure to 420 kPa? Air can be considered as an ideal 68 gas and the value of constant volume specific heat for 230535 11 air is 0.742 kJ/kgK. 230535 Determine the COP of a heat pump that supplies energy 13 to a house at a rate of 9000 kJ/h for each kW of electric 230535 power it draws. Also, determine the rate of energy 16 absorption from the outdoor air. 230535 18 25 230535 19 230538 72 230512 26 ***All The Best***