LAB-8

Memory capacity of 10 students was tested before and after training,state whether
the training was effective or not from the following scores;
Roll no. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Before 12 14 11 8 7 10 3 0 5 6
training

After 15 16 10 7 5 12 10 2 3 8
training

WORKING EXPRESSION:
Paired t test is given by:
𝑑
t= 𝑆𝑑 – t distribution with n-1 degree of freedom.
√𝑛
Problem to test:

𝐻𝑜 :µ𝑑 =0
𝐻1 : µ𝑑 ∠0(one tailed left)

CALCULATION:

Paired Samples Statistics

Mean N Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
Pair 1 beforetraining 7.60 10 4.300 1.360
aftertraining 8.80 10 4.733 1.497
 Paired Samples Test
Paired Differences Significance
95% Confidence
Std. Std. Interval of the One- Two-
Mea Deviati Error Difference Sided Sided
n on Mean Lower Upper t df p p
Pai beforetraining - 2.781 .879 -3.189 .789 - 9 .103 .206
r 1 - aftertraining 1.20 1.36
0 5
DECISION: Since p value is greater than α(0.05),accept 𝐻0 at 95% level of
significance.

CONCLUSION: There is no significance difference between means so training was

not effective.