dized into carboxyl group
50 We can obtain an explosive sub-
..‫لن يخرج عنه االمتحان‬
41 ‫لمتعة‬
The ‫تحولت‬hydrocarbon
aliphatic ‫ معنا المذاكرة‬deriv-
ative which contains the group
‫الخصوصى‬ ‫الدرس‬ ‫تغنيك عن‬
(> CH – OH),
trated strong
reacts
‫الخارجى‬
mineral
with concen-
‫والكتاب‬
acid to pre-
pare asymmetric alkene, so the
alkene is ……….
13‫ بقية ص‬..‫ لثالثة ثانوى‬..»‫الكيمياء «لغات‬
a 2-ethyl-1-butene
b ethene
c propene
d 2 – methyl propene
42 What is the number and the type
of the isomers for the molecular
formula C4H10O?
a 2 alcohols / 2 ethers
b 3 alcohols / 2 ethers
c 3 alcohols / 4 ethers
d 4 alcohols / 3 ethers
43 Which of the following prepara-
tion reactions of methanol is eas-
ier to take place?...
a CH3Cl(g) + NaOH(aq)
CH3OH(aq) + NaCl(aq)
b CH3Br(g) + NaOH(aq)
CH3OH(aq)+ NaBr(aq)
c CH I + NaOH
3 (g) (aq)
CH3OH(aq) + NaI(aq)
d all of them have same rate
44 What is the correct IUPAC name
of the compound (3 – ethyl – 2 –
butanol)? …….
a 2 – ethyl – 3- butanol
b 2 – ethyl – 2 – butanol
c …….
2 – methyl – 3 – pentanol
d 3 – methyl – 2 – pentanol
45 What is the alcohol which is diffi-
cult to be oxidized by normal ox-
idizing agents from the following
? ………..
a CH3CH2CH2CH2OH
b CH3CH2CH(OH)CH3
c (CH3)2 CHCH2OH
d (CH3)3 COH
46 On catalytic hydration of ethene
then eliminate water molecule
from two molecules of the product
under certain conditions.
- What are these conditions? And
what is the reaction product? …….
The suitable con-
Choice
ditions
a Sulphuric acid at
180oC
b Sulphuric acid at
Dimethyl ether
140oC
c Sulphuric acid at
Normal ether
140oC
d Sulphuric acid at
80oC
47 Alkaline hydrolysis of 1,2-dichlo-
robenzene gives ………..
a phenol b catechol
c pyrogallol d toluene
48 The ester which gives benzamide
on its ammonolysis is ……..
a C6H5COOCH3
b C2H5COOCH3
c CH3COOC6H5
d C2H5COOC2H5
49 The correct arrangement of the
written compounds according to
their boiling points is …………
a propanoic acid > propanol >
methyl acetate
b propanol > methyl acetate >
propanoic acid
c methyl acetate > propanol >
propanoic acid
d methyl acetate > propanoic acid
> propanol
50 We can obtain an explosive sub-
stance from benzene through the
following steps ………
a Alkaline hydrolysis / chlorina-
tion / nitration
b Nitration / alkaline hydrolysis /
chlorination
c Chlorination / alkaline hydroly-
sis / nitration
d Chlorination / alkaline hydroly-
sis / alkylation
51 A and B are from the hydroxyl or-
ganic compounds.
- Which of the following sentenc-
es is correct? ……….
OH OH
A B
Reacts
More Easy with red
Choice acidity oxidation bromine FeCl3 into
violet
in UV
a 27
A A A A
b B B B
a ethyl hydrogen sulphate / di-
stance from benzene through the
following steps ………
a Alkaline hydrolysis / chlorina-
tion / nitration
b Nitration / alkaline hydrolysis /
chlorination
c Chlorination / alkaline hydroly-
sis / nitration
d Chlorination / alkaline hydroly-
‫روشتة تفوق‬ sis / alkylation
51 A and B are from the hydroxyl or-
ganic compounds.
- Which of the following sentenc-
es is correct? ……….
OH OH
A B
More Easy with red
Choice acidity oxidation bromine FeCl3 into
violet
a A A A
b B B B
c A B A
d B A A
52 What is the correct arrangement
of the following processes to ob-
tain picric acid from sodium ben-
zoate? ………
(1) Nitration (2) Halogenation (3)
Alkaline hydrolysis (4) Dry distil-
lation
a (2) / (3) / (4) / (1)
b (1) / (4) / (2) / (3)
c (4) / (3) / (2) / (1)
d (4) / (2) / (3) / (1)
53 What is the chemical name of
the produced ester from a reac-
tion of dibasic acid with dihydric
alcohol? ………………
a Oil
c Dacron
54 What is the organic compound
which is produced from the dry
distillation for the product of al-
kaline hydrolysis of ethyl benzo-
ate? ………
a Methane
b Ethane
c Benzoic acid
d Aromatic benzene
55 All the following are considered
as isomers for secondary butyl
Reaction alcohol except ……..
product
a 2 – butanol
Ethene
b isopropyl alcohol
c 2 – methyl – 2 – propanol
d tertiary butyl alcohol
Ethyl
hydrogen 56 All the following pairs are isomers
except …………
sulphate
a propanol and isopropanol
b Hexene and cyclohexane
c Pentane and cyclopentane
d Ethanol and dimethyl ether
57 Phenyl ethanoate is derived from
a reaction of ……….
a acetic acid with ethyl alcohol
b benzoic acid with ethanol
c ethanoic acid with phenyl group
d acetic acid with phenol
58 The following ester CH3OOCC6H5
can be obtained by a reaction of
…..
a phenol with methanol
b phenol with acetic acid
c benzoic acid with methanol
d benzoic acid with ethanol
On heating a mixture of ethyl al-
59 cohol with sulphuric acid from
the room temperature to 200oC,
that will form a number of organic
compounds which are …..…………
respectively.
a ethyl hydrogen sulphate / di-
methyl ether / ethene
b ethyl hydrogen sulphate / dieth-
yl ether / ethene
c ethyl hydrogen sulphate /
ethene / dimethyl ether
d dimethyl ether /ethyl hydrogen
sulphate / ethene
60 Ammonolysis of methyl propa-
noate ester gives …..
a CH3CH2CONH2 + CH3OH
b CH3CONH2 + CH3CH2OH
c CH3CH2COOH + CH3OH
d CH3COOH + CH3CH2OH
61 Both of phenol and methanol are
similar in reacting with ………..
Change a zinc
b sodium hydroxide
c potassium
B
d hydrogen chloride
reduction of ketone produces
18 c
methyl ether / ethene secondary alcohol.
ethylene glycol is dihydric
b ethyl hydrogen sulphate / dieth- 19 c reacts with two moles of
yl ether / ethene
methanol
c ethyl hydrogen sulphate / 20 a ketone, acid & tertiary alcohol
ethene / dimethyl ether can’t be oxidized
١٢
21 c largest [H+] most acidic
d dimethyl ether /ethyl hydrogen
sulphate / ethene
(aromatic acid)
alcohol & ether are isomers
22 a (have same general formula
CnH2n+2O)
60 Ammonolysis of methyl propa-
noate ester gives …..
a ٢٠٢٣
CH3CH2CONH‫أبريل‬
2
+ CH٢٧
3
OH‫الخميس‬
23 d
(a) violet, (b) forming ester , (c)
effervesce & (d) no reaction
C2H5ONa +H 2O C2H5OH
24 b
b CH3CONH2 + CH3CH2OH CH 3COOH
CH3COOC2H5
c CH3CH2COOH + CH3OH 25 d CH3-CBr(CH3)-CH3 alkaline hydrolysis
CH3-C(CH3)(OH)-CH3
d CH3COOH + CH3CH2OH
methyl & ethyl alcohol form
26 b primary
61 Both of phenol and methanol are 27 d
first member of alkene is
similar in reacting with ……….. C2H4 ,alkyne is C2H2 – ester
HCOOCH3
Reacts
Change
a zinc 70 Phenol is considered as ………. hydrolysis of methyl benzoate
28 c in acidic medium forms benzoic
b sodium hydroxide a strong acid and more acidic acid & methanol
in UV
c than ethyl alcohol thermometric substance which
A potassium 29 c
used in cold areas is ethanol
b strong acid and less acidic than
B no. of basicity = no. of COOH
d hydrogen chloride ethyl alcohol 30 c
group
A c weak acid and more acidic than 2-hydroxyl benzaldehyde is
31 d
62 Oxidation of formaldehyde gives ethyl alcohol oxidized into salicylic acid
A ……… while reduction of it gives d weak acid and less acidic than alcohol (contains -OH) and
32 a
acid (contains -COOH)
ethyl alcohol
Marookh oil only contains
a acetic acid / methanol 33 d
phenolic group removes violet
b ethanol / methyl formate 71 Sorbitol can be obtained from color with FeCl3
each of glucose and fructose by
34 d the ester is HCOOC2H5
c formic acid / methanol ………
a oxidation of carbonyl group in
d methanol / formic acid fructose and oxidation of formyl No. Answer Hint
group in glucose CH3COOH Neutralization CH3COONa
35 d dry distillation
CH4 halogenation CH3Cl
b oxidation of carbonyl group
63 What is the chemical name and alkaline hydrolysis
CH3OH oxidation HCOOH
in fructose and reduction of
the type of that alcohol general formula of alcohol is
formyl group in glucose CnH2n+2O ,12n+2n+2+16=60 , n=3
OH c 36 a ,the primary alcohol is 1-pro-
reduction of carbonyl group in
CH3 – CH – CH – CH3?….. fructose and oxidation of formyl panol & secondary alcohol is
C2H5 group in glucose 2-propanol
fermentation will form ethanol ,
d reduction of carbonyl group 37 b
a 3 – ethyl – 2 – butanol / sec- its dehydration forms ethene.
ondary alcohol in fructose and reduction of the product is 2-propanol
formyl group in glucose 38 c which is formed by catalytic
b 3 – ethyl – 3 – butanol / tertiary hydration of propene
alcohol 72 All the following are esters pro- 39 b the compound (2-bromo propane).
c 3 – methyl 4 – pentanol / pri- duced from aromatic acid except COOH (acid), -OH (phenol) , -O-
40 d
mary alcohol (ether)
a CH3COOC6H5 b C6H5COOCH3 (a) & (d) is prepared from tertia-
b Fat
d 3 – methyl – 2 – pentanol / sec-
41 c ry alcohol, (b) is prepareprima-
ondary alcohol c C H COOCH CH d C3H7OOCC6H5
6 5 2 3 ry alcohol
d Aspirin alcohols(1-butanol / 2-butanol
42 d
64 Acidic hydrolysis of ethyl propa- / 2-methyl-1-propanol /2-meth-
noate ester gives………… Model Answers yl-2-propanol)
ethers (CH3 -O-CH2-CH2-CH3 /
a CH3CH2COOH + CH3CH2OH CH3-CH2- O -CH2-CH3 /
No. Answer Hint CH3 -O-CH(CH3)-CH3 )
b CH3COOH + CH3CH2CH2OH (B) is alcohol which its formula
halides can be arranged ac-
is ROH 43 c
c CH3CH2COOH + CH3CH2CH2OH 1 c
((CnH2n+2O),n+2n+2+1=12 , n=3 so the longest chain consists of
d CH3COOH + CH3CH2OH B is iso propanol) 44 d five carbons (ethyl group is
first member of ketones is included)
2 c
acetone (CH3COCH3) & first tertiary alcohol can’t be oxi-
65 On dehydration of 1 – propanol 45 d
dized
member of cycloalkanes is
then adding water to the product, catalytic hydration of ethene
cyclopropane (C3H6) 46 c
……… is formed produces ethanol
A+C ester (food flavor) , A is
3 b alcohol doesn’t react with sodium during alkaline hydrolysis
a propyl alcohol 47 b chloride is substituted by
so C is acid & B is phenol
hydroxyl.
b isopropyl alcohol example:
C6H5COOCH3 NH3
CH3 – CH(OH) – CH3 dehydration 48 a C6H5CONH2 + CH3OH
c propanol
CH2= CH – CH3 hydrogenation
4 d as no. of hydrogen bond in-
d propanoic CH3 – CH2 – CH3 halogenation
CH2Cl – CH2 –CH3 alkaline hydrolysis 49 a creases the boiling point in-
creases
CH2(OH) – CH2 – CH3
the explosive substance is
66 Potassium phenoxide is produced with C forms Fe(OH)3 , with D 50 c
picric acid
5 d
from reacting of phenol with ……. forms Fe(SCN)3 benzene ring increases acidity,
the ester may be CH3COOCH3
(-COH of phenol has no hydro-
a potassium or potassium hydroxide 51 c
(will produce methanol & sodi- gen atoms so can’t be oxidized
b potassium or potassium carbonate 6 d um ethanoate) while -COH of cyclohexanol is
or HCOOC2H5 (will produce bonded to hydrogen atom)
c potassium bicarbonate or ethanol & sodium formate) C6H5COONa Dry distillation C6H6
potassium hydroxide C2H5ONa Hydrolysis C2H5OH Halogenation
C6H5Cl Alkaline hydrolysis
7 d 52 d
d potassium bicarbonate or dehydration
C2H4 +HBr CH3 – CH2Br C6H5OH Nitration trinitrophenol
potassium carbonate CH3COOC2H5 alkaline hydrolysis
8 a
CH3COONa dry distillation CH4 No. Answer Hint
X is alcohol as it obeys Dacron formed from terpheth-
67 Which of the following com- 53 c
9 a formula (CnH2n+2O) but it alic acid (dibasic) & ethylene
pounds reacts easily with the glycol (dihydric alcohol).
forms acid (CnH2nO2) so it’s
indicator of acidified Cr6+ ion? alkaline hydrolysis produces
primary alcohol.
……….. C2H5OH Oxidation CH3COOH 54 d sodium benzoate its dry distil-
CH3 10 d neutralization
CH3COONa dry distillation lation forms benzene
CH4halogenation CH3Cl all of them have molecular
a H3C – C – CH2 – CH2OH
alkaline hydrolysis
CH3OH 55 b formula C4H10O except (b) has
CH3 molecular formula C3H8O
CH3CH2 OSO3H + H OCH2CH3
CH3 O 11 c o molecular formula of Pentane
140 C
CH3CH2OCH2CH3+H2SO4
b H3C – C – C – CH3 56 c is C5H12 and cyclopentane
chromic acid (acidified potas- C5H10
CH3 sium dichromate) is oxidizing
CH3COOH + C6H5OH
agent and its color changes 57 d
CH3 O 12 b dry HCl (esterification)
CH3COOC6H5+H2O
from orange into green by oxi- +
c H3C – C – C – OH dation of methanol into formic CH3O/OCC6H5 +H2O/H
acid (methanoic) (CH3OH&C6H5COOH) (hydroly-
CH3 58 c
if benzene is branch, it’s
sis in acidic medium will form
13 d the acid and alcohol which
CH3 called phenyl form ester)
d H3C – C – CH2 – CH3 ethyl hydrogen sulphate is
OH 59 b formed at 80oC , diethyl ether
No. Answer Hint
is formed at 140oC &
ester is RCOOR\ , RCOO = ethene is formed at 180oC
14 d
68 Carboxyl group can be converted
15+12+16+16=59 g/mol so the CH3CH2COOCH3 +NH 3
60 a
into hydroxyl group by ……. reac- molar mass of remained R\ = CH3CH2CONH2 + CH3OH
tion. 74-59=15 g/mol methanol will not react with
hydrolysis of sucrose forms 61 c sodium hydroxide or zinc while
a reduction b oxidation
15 c glucose & fructose but fer- phenol can.
c mentation of glucose will form 62 c CH3OH reduction HCHO oxidation HCOOH
halogenation d hydration
ethanol. ethyl group is included in
63 d
16 c the gas is CO2 longest chain.
+
69 The molecular mass of each of both carbinol are primary oxi- 64 a
CH3CH2COOCH3+H 2O/H
17 d CH3CH2COOH + CH3OH
methanol and oxygen gas equals dized into carboxyl group
32 g/mole Although that, metha- reduction of ketone produces 65 b
propene is asymmetric alkene
18 c obeys markwnikoff’s rule
nol is a liquid while oxygen is a secondary alcohol.
phenol has acidic character
gas because…….. ethylene glycol is dihydric 66 a
(can react with KOH)
19 c reacts with two moles of
reacts easily with the indicator
a All bonds in methanol are methanol of acidified Cr6+ (can be oxi-
single while oxygen contains 67 a
20 a ketone, acid & tertiary alcohol dized), primary alcohol can be
double bond oxidized while others not.
can’t be oxidized
largest [H+] most acidic 68 a Carboxyl group (acid) is re-
b Methanol contains pi bonds 21 c duced into alcohol (-OH)
(aromatic acid)
while all bonds in oxygen are alcohol & ether are isomers 69 d methanol can form hydrogen
22 a bond while oxygen can’t.
sigma bonds (have same general formula
CnH2n+2O) presence of benzene ring in-
c Methanol contains methyl 70 c
creases acidic character.
group which able to form hy- (a) violet, (b) forming ester , (c)
23 d reduction of carbonyl group (C=O)
drogen bonds effervesce & (d) no reaction of fructose & reduction of formyl
71 d
C2H5ONa +H 2O C2H5OH group (-CHO) of glucose.
d Methanol contains hydroxyl 24 b CH 3COOH
CH3COOC2H5 All of them benzoate ester ex-
group which able to form hy- 72 a
CH3-CBr(CH3)-CH3 alkaline hydrolysis cept (a) phenyl ethanoate.
drogen bonds 25 d
CH3-C(CH3)(OH)-CH3
methyl & ethyl alcohol form
26 b primary
first member of alkene is
d
C2H4 ,alkyne is C2H2 – ester
HCOOCH3
hydrolysis of methyl benzoate
28 c in acidic medium forms benzoic

..‫لن يخرج عنه االمتحان‬
‫معنا المذاكرة تحولت لمتعة‬
‫تغنيك عن الدرس الخصوصى‬
‫والكتاب الخارجى‬
‫ للصف الثالث الثانوى‬.. »‫كيمياء «لغات‬
‫روشتة تفوق لن تجدها بأى وسيلة تعليمية أخرى‬
‫ أعدها خبيران ومتخصصان فى وضع االمتحانات وصناعة األوائل‬..‫وصفة سحرية للتفوق‬
1 By using the following diagram :
(A) alkaline hydrolysis (B) oxidation
(Where each one mole of the
compound (B) contains 12 moles
of atoms)
So, these compounds (A), (B) and
(C) are …………………..
a (A) is 2 – Bromopropane, (B) iso-
propyl alcohol, (C) is propanoic
acid
b (A) is Ethyl chloride, (B) is ethyl
alcohol, (C) is acetaldehyde
c (A) is 2 – Bromopropane, (B) Iso-
propyl alcohol, (C) is Acetone
d (A) is Ethyl chloride, (B) is ethyl
alcohol, (C) is Acetic acid
2 The pair of the following from
which its first member starts by
three carbon atoms is …………..
a aldehydes / ketones
b esters / ketones
c ketones / cycloalkanes
d cycloalkanes / esters
3 A, B and C are 3 compounds: on
adding (A) to the compound (C)
a food flavor is produced, and on
adding sodium hydroxide to (B)
or (C) a reaction occurs while on
adding it to (A) no reaction oc-
curs, then the three compounds
are …………
a A: acid, B: alcohol, C: phenol
b A: alcohol, B: phenol, C: acid
c A: phenol, B: alcohol, C : acid
d A: acid, B: phenol, C: alcohol
4 Primary alcohol can be obtained
from secondary alcohol by ……..
a Dehydration / catalytic hydration
b Dehydration / addition of HBr /
alkaline hydrolysis
c Dehydration / halogenation / al-
kaline hydrolysis
d Dehydration / hydrogenation / ha-
logenation / alkaline hydrolysis
5 Iron III chloride solution with faint
yellow color is added to each of :
OH OH
KOH
C D
A B
- Which of the following rep-
resents the changes which hap-
pened? ……
Choice A B C D
Reddish
a Violet Violet brown
ppt.
Blood
b Faint Violet
red
Reddish
c Violet Colorless brown
ppt.
Faint
Reddish
Violet brown
d yellow
ppt.
6 Alkaline hydrolysis of an ester its
molecular formula C3H6O2 may
give all the following except ………
a Ethanol
b Methanol
c Sodium formate
d Sodium propanoate
7 Which of the following choices
represents obtaining of bromo
ethane from sodium ethoxide?
……..
a Hydrolysis / catalytic hydration /
halogenation with bromine water
b Hydrolysis / complete oxidation
/ neutralization / dry distillation
/ halogenation
c ……... is formed.
Hydrolysis / catalytic hydration
/ hydrogenation / halogenation
d Hydrolysis / dehydration / addi-
tion of HBr
8 What is the organic compound
which is produced from dry distil-
lation of the product from alkaline
hydrolysis of ethyl acetate? ………
C M Y Ka
Methane b Ethane
c Acetic acid d Aromatic benzene
9 A compound (X) with molecular
‫روشتة تفوق‬
7 Which of the following choices
represents obtaining of bromo
ethane from sodium ethoxide?
……..
a Hydrolysis / catalytic hydration /
halogenation with bromine water
b Hydrolysis / complete oxidation
/ neutralization / dry distillation
/ halogenation
c
Hydrolysis / catalytic hydration
/ hydrogenation / halogenation
d ……
Hydrolysis / dehydration / addi-
tion of HBr
8 What is the organic compound
which is produced from dry distil-
lation of the product from alkaline
hydrolysis of ethyl acetate? ………
(C)
a Methane b Ethane
c Acetic acid d Aromatic benzene
9 A compound (X) with molecular
formula C3H8O can be oxidized
into a compound (Y) its molecu-
lar formula C3H6O2 so, the com-
pound (X) may be ………
a
b
primary alcohol
secondary alcohol
c aldehyde
d ketone
10 Methanol can be obtained from
ethanol by …………
a Dehydration / hydrogenation /
halogenation / alkaline hydrolysis
b Dehydration / addition of HBr /
alkaline hydrolysis
c Oxidation / neutralization / dry
distillation / rapid quenching
d Oxidation / neutralization / dry
distillation / halogenation / alka-
line hydrolysis
11 What is the structural formula of
the organic compound (X) which
is produced from the following
reaction :
o a propanoic acid – acetone
140 C
CH3CH2OSO3H + CH3CH2OH
a CH3CH2OH
b CH2CH2
c CH3CH2OCH2CH3
d CH3CH2CH2CH2OH
12 What happens on heating chro-
mic acid with methanol in water
bath?......
a The color of the solution con-
verted into orange and metha-
noic acid is formed
b The color of the solution con-
verted into green and metha-
noic acid is formed
c The color of the solution con-
verted into orange and metha-
nal is formed
d The color of the solution con-
verted into green and metha-
NH4SCN none is formed
13 What is the IUPAC name of that
CH3CHOH
compound ? ……..
a Ethanol benzene
Blood
b Hydroxyl ethyl benzene
red
c 2 – phenyl ethanol
Reddish
brown
ppt.
d 1 – phenyl ethanol
Blood
red
Blood
14 Ester with molar mass 74 g/mol.
and the mass of one alkyl group
red
in it equals 15 g/mol. so, the mo-
lar mass of the other alkyl group
equals …. [C = 12 , O = 16 , H = 1]
a 59 g/mol b 43 g/mol
c 29 g/mol d 15 g/mol
15 Ethyl alcohol can be obtained by
all the following methods except
……
a Hydrolysis of sodium ethoxide
b Alkaline hydrolysis of ethyl iodide
c Acidic hydrolysis of sucrose
d Alkaline hydrolysis of chloro
ethane
16 Putting yeast on glucose sugar
forms a liquid and a gas, and by
passing this gas in calcium hy-
droxide solution for long time,
a calcium carbonate
b carbon dioxide
calcium bicarbonate
c
carbonic acid
d the molecular formula C4H9Br
17 Complete oxidation of ethylene
glycol gives ………
a 2-hydroxyacetic acid
b ethanal
٢٠٢٣ ‫ أبريل‬٢٧ ‫الخميس‬
14 Ester with molar mass 74 g/mol.
and the mass of one alkyl group
in it equals 15 g/mol. so, the mo-
lar mass of the other alkyl group
equals …. [C = 12 , O = 16 , H = 1]
a 59 g/mol b 43 g/mol
c 29 g/mol d 15 g/mol
15 Ethyl alcohol can be obtained by
all the following methods except
a Hydrolysis of sodium ethoxide
b Alkaline hydrolysis of ethyl iodide
c Acidic hydrolysis of sucrose
d Alkaline hydrolysis
:‫ إعداد‬of chloro
ethane
16 Putting yeast on glucose sugar
forms a liquid and a gas, and by
passing this gas in calcium hy-
droxide solution for long time,
……... is formed.
a calcium carbonate
b carbon dioxide
c calcium bicarbonate
‫شحاتة‬
d
‫أشرف الشناوى سامى‬
carbonic acid
17 Complete oxidation of ethylene
glycol gives ………
a 2-hydroxyacetic acid
b ethanal
c ethanoic acid
d oxalic acid
18 What happens on adding one
mole of hydrogen to one mole of
ketone?…
a No reaction happens
b Reacts forming primary alcohol
c Reacts forming secondary alcohol
d Reacts forming tertiary alcohol
X + H2SO4
19 The opposite structure is pro-
duced at 140oC from a reaction of
………..
H d
H C O CH3
H C O CH3
H 29 What is the product of reacting
a 4 molecules of methanol
b 2 molecules of ethanol
c 1 molecule of ethylene glycol
with 2 molecules of methanol
d 2 molecules of ethylene glycol
20 Acidified potassium perman-
ganate is used to differentiate
between all the following ex-
cept…………. ……
a 1 – propanol / 2 – propanol
b 1 – butanol / 2 – methyl – 2 –
propanol
c 1 – butanol / butanoic acid
d 2 – pentanol / propanone
21 The solution which has the larg-
est concentration of [H+] from the
following solutions which have
the same concentration is ………
a C6H5OH b CH3COOH
c C6H5COOH d CH3CH2OH
22 The general formula for a com-
pound RCH2OH is similar to the
general formula for a compound
……….
a R–O–R b R – O – Ar
c Ar – O – Ar d Ar – OH
23 Detection of salicylic acid
OH can be done by all the
COOH
following except ………
a Iron III chloride solution
b Ethyl alcohol
c Sodium bicarbonate
d Acidified potassium permanga-
nate
24 On adding water to sodium ethox-
ide then adding acetic acid to the
produced organic compound,
………… is formed.
a organic polymer b organic ester
c primary alcohol d aldehyde
25 One of the following isomers of
from which 2 – methyl – 2 – pro-
panol is produced by hydrolysis
in alkaline medium is ………..
a C2H5CHBrCH3
b CH3CH(CH3)CH2Br
c CH3(CH2)2CH2Br
22 The general formula for a com-
pound RCH2OH is similar to the
general formula for a compound
……….
a R–O–R
c Ar – O – Ar :‫إشراف‬
‫محمد بهاء الدين‬
23 Detection of salicylic acid
OH can be done by all the
COOH
following except ………
a Iron III chloride solution
b Ethyl alcohol
c Sodium bicarbonate
d Acidified potassium permanga-
nate
24 On adding water to sodium ethox-
ide then adding acetic acid to the
produced organic compound,
………… is formed.
a organic polymer
c primary alcohol
25 One of the following isomers of
the molecular formula C4H9Br
from which 2 – methyl – 2 – pro-
panol is produced by hydrolysis
in alkaline medium is ………..
a C2H5CHBrCH3
CH3CH(CH3)CH2Br
b
c CH3(CH2)2CH2Br
d (CH3)3CBr
26 The only primary alcohol which
is produced from catalytic hy-
dration of alkenes is ………. alco-
hol.
a methyl
c propyl
27 Which group of the following com-
pounds its first member starts by
two carbon atoms? ………
a Alkenes – Alkynes – Cycloalkanes
b Alkenes – Ketones – Esters
c Alkynes – Esters – Aldehydes
d Alkenes – Alkynes – Esters
28 Sodium benzoate can be obtained
by all the following methods ex-
cept………..
a Acidity test for benzoic acid by
sodium bicarbonate
b Neutralization of benzoic acid
by caustic soda
c c
hydrolysis of methyl benzoate
in acidic medium
Alkaline hydrolysis of methyl
benzoate in presence of sodi-
um hydroxide
hydrogen chloride with the ther-
mometric substance which used
in cold areas? ……..
a Chlorine gas
b Ethanol
c Ethyl chloride
d Methyl chloride
30 If B is benzoic acid so, A will be
…………… acid.
Acid basicity
a phthalic
c citric
31 Aspirin can be obtained from 2 –
hydroxyl benzaldehyde
CHO
by ……
OH
a reduction then reaction with
acetic acid
b reduction then reaction with
methanol
c oxidation then reaction with
methanol
d oxidation then reaction with
acetic acid
32 Which pair from the following is
considered as alcohol and acid in
the same time? …….
a Lactic acid / citric acid
b Aspirin / salicylic acid
c (> CH – OH), reacts with concen-
Marookh oil / citric acid
d Aspirin / Marookh oil
33 Which of the following uses is
correct? …………
a Sulphuric acid is used to re-
move water on esterification of
benzoic acid with ethanol
b Chloroform is used in surgical
operations nowadays
١٢‫ ص‬..‫ لثالثة ثانوى‬..‫الكيمياء لغات‬
c
bromine water is used to differ-
entiate between propene and of the isomers for the molecular
propyne gases
d Iron III chloride is used to differ-
entiate between Marookh oil
and aspirin
34 We can prepare the ester which is
the isomer of the compound
CH3COOCH3 from ……
b R – O – Ar
١٣
d Ar – OH
33 Which of the following uses is
b organic ester correct? …………
d aldehyde a Sulphuric acid is used to re-
move water on esterification of
benzoic acid with ethanol
b Chloroform is used in surgical
operations nowadays
c bromine water is used to differ-
entiate between propene and
propyne gases
d Iron III chloride is used to differ-
entiate between Marookh oil
and aspirin
34 We can prepare the ester which is
the isomer of the compound
CH3COOCH3 from ……
a acetic acid with methyl alcohol
b
c
formic acid with methyl alcohol
acetic acid with ethyl alcohol
b ethyl
d formic acid with ethyl alcohol
d butyl
35 Formic acid can be obtained from
acetic acid by ………
a Neutralization / dry distillation /
rapid quenching / hydration
b Neutralization / dry distillation /
halogenation /alkaline hydroly-
c Neutralization / dry distillation /
rapid quenching / alkaline hy-
drolysis / oxidation
d Neutralization / dry distillation /
halogenation / alkaline hydroly-
sis / oxidation
36 Primary alcohol its molar mass is
60 g/mole is oxidized into ………..
while its isomer is oxidized into
…….(C=12,O=16,H=1)
b propanal – acetaldehyde
ethanoic acid – propanone
d acetic acid - acetamide
37 Which of the following is pro-
duced on performing the follow-
ing processes on sucrose with
the following arrangement :
( acidic hydrolysis – fermenta-
tion – dehydration – hydrogena-
tion)? ……
a Ethene b Ethane
c d Methane
Ethyne
38 On adding hydrogen bromide
HBr to propene then hydrolyze
the product in alkaline medium
gives the same product of …….. of
propene.
a oxidation b halogenation
c hydration d hydrogenation
39 On alkaline hydrolysis of the
compound C3H7Br which doesn’t
b terphthalic
contain methylene group, the pro-
d acetic duced compound is …........
a primary alcohol only
b secondary alcohol only
c primary or secondary alcohol
d primary alcohol or tertiary alcohol
40 Vanilla is an organic compound
has the shown structural formula.
- Which classes does vanilla be-
long to ? …………
COOH
O-CH3
OH
a Acid, ester and ether
b Acid ester and phenol
c Acid, ether and alcohol
d Acid, ether and phenol
41 The aliphatic hydrocarbon deriv-
ative which contains the group
trated strong mineral acid to pre-
pare asymmetric alkene, so the
alkene is ……….
a 2-ethyl-1-butene
b ethene
c propene
d 2 – methyl propene
‫بقية‬
42 What is the number and the type
formula C4H10O?
a 2 alcohols / 2 ethers
b 3 alcohols / 2 ethers
c 3 alcohols / 4 ethers
d 4 alcohols / 3 ethers