SET 2 PYTHON MCQ ANSWERS: 4.

a) "HelloWorld"

1. a) "HelloWorld" 5. c) `str.length`

2. b) Immutable 6. b) `toUpperCase()`

3. b) `len()` 7. b) No

4. b) `my_string.startswith("Hello")` 8. a) null

5. a) "123" 9. d) `substring()`

10. a) `str.contains(substring)`
6. d) Using parentheses: (...)
11. c) 'v'
7. b) `upper()`
12. a) `startsWith()`
8. a) Python uses zero-based indexing.
13. a) `String.valueOf(intValue)`
9. a) 5
14. a) `replace()`
10. a) \n
15. b) Using the `+` operator
11. a) "HelloHelloHello"
16. b) "JAVA"
12. a) `strip()`
17. c) `str.endsWith(suffix)`
13. a) `find()`
18. b) `strip()`
14. b) Using the `concat()` method
19. c) "av"
15. a) Splits a string into a list of substrings
20. c) `indexOf()`
based on a delimiter

16. b) "Hello, World!"

CODING ANSWERS:
17. c) "tho"
1. Addition of two numbers (read input from
18. a) `replace()`
user)
19. a) `isalpha()` num1 = float(input("Enter first number: "))
20. c) `endswith()` num2 = float(input("Enter second number: "))
SET 2 JAVA MCQ ANSWERS # Adding the numbers

1. a) String sum = num1 + num2

2. c) `String` is a final class, while # Displaying the result

`StringBuilder` is not.
print(f"The sum of {num1} and {num2} is
3. a) `equals()` {sum}")
2. Program to determine whether a given year sqrt = int(num**0.5)
is a leap year or not:
if sqrt*sqrt == num:
year = int(input("Enter a year: "))
print(f"{num} is a perfect square")
if (year % 4 == 0 and year % 100 != 0) or (year %
400 == 0): else:
print(f"{year} is a leap year") print(f"{num} is not a perfect square")
else:
6. Program to swap two numbers:
print(f"{year} is not a leap year")
# Program to swap two numbers
3. Program to check whether a given number is
positive or negative: num1 = int(input("Enter the first number: "))

num = float(input("Enter a number: ")) num2 = int(input("Enter the second number: "))

if num > 0:

print(f"{num} is positive") # Swapping the numbers

elif num < 0: temp = num1
print(f"{num} is negative")
num1 = num2
else:
num2 = temp
print("The number is zero")
# Displaying the swapped values
4. Program to find the square root of a number
print(f"After swapping, num1 is {num1} and
import math num2 is {num2}")

num = float(input("Enter a number: ")) JAVA CODING ANSWERS

if num >= 0: 1. Addition of two numbers (reading input
from the user):
sqrt = math.sqrt(num)
import java.util.Scanner;
print(f"The square root of {num} is {sqrt}")
public class AddTwoNumbers {
else:
public static void main(String[] args) {
print("Negative numbers do not have real
square roots") Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
5. Program to determine if a given number is a System.out.print("Enter first number: ");
perfect square:
double num1 = scanner.nextDouble();
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
System.out.print("Enter second number: ");
 double num2 = scanner.nextDouble(); public static void main(String[] args) {

double sum = num1 + num2; Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("The sum of " + num1 + System.out.print("Enter a number: ");

" and " + num2 + " is " + sum);
double num = scanner.nextDouble();
}
if (num > 0) {
}
System.out.println(num + " is positive");
2. Program to determine whether a given year
is a leap year or not: } else if (num < 0) {

import java.util.Scanner; System.out.println(num + " is negative");

public class LeapYearChecker { } else {

public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("The number is

zero");
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
}
System.out.print("Enter a year: ");
}
int year = scanner.nextInt();
}
if ((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) ||
(year % 400 == 0)) { 4. Program to find the square root of a
number:
System.out.println(year + " is a leap
year"); import java.util.Scanner;

} else { public class SquareRootFinder {

System.out.println(year + " is not a leap public static void main(String[] args) {

year"); Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
} System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
} double num = scanner.nextDouble();
}

3. Program to check whether a given number is if (num >= 0) {

positive or negative:
double sqrt = Math.sqrt(num);
import java.util.Scanner;
System.out.println("The square root of "
public class PositiveNegativeChecker { + num + " is " + sqrt);
 } else { public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println("Negative numbers Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

do not have real square roots");
System.out.print("Enter first number: ");
}
int num1 = scanner.nextInt();
}
System.out.print("Enter second number: ");
}
int num2 = scanner.nextInt();
5. Program to determine if a given number is a
perfect square: System.out.print("Enter third number: ");

import java.util.Scanner; int num3 = scanner.nextInt();

public class PerfectSquareChecker { int sum = num1 + num2 + num3;

public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("The sum of " + num1 +

", " + num2 + " and " + num3 + " is " + sum);
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
}
System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
}
int num = scanner.nextInt();

int sqrt = (int) Math.sqrt(num);

if (sqrt * sqrt == num) {

System.out.println(num + " is a perfect

square");

} else {

System.out.println(num + " is not a

perfect square");

6. Program to find the addition of three

numbers (reading 3 integers from the user):

import java.util.Scanner;

public class AddThreeNumbers {