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ARIES

Aries is an ancient
constellation first listed by
Ptolemy in the second
century.
Though Aries is one of the
12 zodiac constellations,
which are arguably some of
the best known, it's the 11th
smallest, taking up just 441
square degrees in the night
sky.
URSA MINOR
It is also known as the Little Bear or
Little Dipper. Ursa Minor also consists
of seven stars arranged in a similar
manner to those to Ursa Major, but the
stars in this constellation are closer
together and less bright than in the
Ursa Major. The last star in the handle
of the Little Dipper is the Pole star itself.
Ursa Minor is also known as the Pole
star constellation.
URSA MINOR:
Cassiopeia, in astronomy, a
constellation of the northern sky
easily recognized by a group of five
bright stars forming a slightly
irregular W.
used in conjunction with the sign of the
Zodiac.Locating Capricornus

Pisces is the 14th largest constellation but its stars are relatively
Aquarius is a constellation in the Western Zodiac that can be
faint. (Image credit: Stellarium)
tricky to spot with the naked eye. (Image credit: manpuku7 via
Getty Images) Pisces, named for the Latin plural of fish,
Aquarius is a constellation in the Western occupies 889 square degrees, making it the 14th
Zodiac and one of 88 official constellations largest constellation overall. While it is a fairly
according to the International Astronomical large constellation, its stars are faint — none are
Union (IAU). The constellation describes a large brighter than fourth magnitude — making it
This sky map shows the location of the constellation Capricornus group of stars that ancient Greek astronomers saw challenging to see in the sky with the naked eye.
in the October evening sky as viewed from mid-northern as a picture in the night sky. Aquarius was said to
Pisces is notable for containing the point at which
latitudes. (Image credit: Starry Night Software) represent a "cup bearer" or "water bearer," which
the sun crosses the celestial equator into the
is what its name means in Latin.
Located in the Southern Hemisphere, Northern Hemisphere around March 20 each
Capricornus represents a creature that is a blend year. This point, called the vernal equinox, used
of fish and goat; the name means "goat horn" in to lie in Aries, but has moved into Pisces because
Latin. While it is one of the Zodiac constellations of the Earth's wobble on its axis, called
identified by the Greek astronomer Ptolemy in precession, according to astronomer and author
the 2nd century, Capricornus is often used when Ian Ridpath.
referring to the constellation, while Capricorn is
The Taurus constellation is packed with fascinating stars, stellar The Gemini constellation is anchored by dual stars Castor and
clusters, and galaxies. (Image credit: manpuku7 via Getty Images) Pollux (Image credit: Alexandr Yurtchenko via Getty Images)
Aries is one of Ptolemy's ancient constellations and one of the 12
zodiac constellations. (Image credit: Alexandr Yurtchenko via Taurus the bull is one of the most well-known The northern-sky constellation of Gemini is one
Getty Images) and noticeable constellations in the sky over of the original constellations listed by Ptolemy in
Jump to: Earth. the second century, as well as one of the
 Aries observing targets 12 zodiac constellations.
 Arietid meteor shower Taurus is the sixth largest of the
 Mythology Zodiac constellations and the 17th largest The word "gemini" means twins in Latin; the
 Aries constellation FAQs answered by an expert constellation overall, occupying around 797.2 constellation is associated with the Greek
 Additional resources square degrees or 1.9% of the sky over Earth, mythological twins Castor and Pollux, for whom
Aries is an ancient constellation first listed by according to Astronomy Trek. two of the stars in the constellation are named,
Ptolemy in the second century. according to Britannica. (Castor is not actually a
single star, but a system of six stars that are so
Though Aries is one of the 12 zodiac close together, they appear as one.)
constellations, which are arguably some of the
best known, it's the 11th smallest, taking up just In other ancient astrological traditions, the twins
441 square degrees in the night sky. Overall, it's are represented by pairs of goats or peacocks, or
the 39th largest constellation, putting it in the for other famous mythological twins like Remus
middle of the pack of the 88 constellations and Romulus.
recognized by the International Astronomical
Union.
placed the crab in the night sky, according
to EarthSky.

Virgo is the largest constellation of the Zodiac. (Image credit:


Marc Ward/Stocktrek Images via Getty Images)

Virgo is the second-largest constellation in the


sky and the largest constellation of the Zodiac.

The constellation Virgo is famous primarily for


Leo is one of the most prominent constellations in the night its affiliation with astrology as one of the twelve
sky. (Image credit: manpuku7 via Getty Images) constellations of the zodiac, but it also contains a
Here we explore the dimmest zodiac constellation. (Image credit:
treasure trove of interesting deep-sky objects.
icafreitas via Getty Images) One of the most prominent constellations of the Virgo means "the virgin" in Latin, and contains
night sky, Leo the Lion is visible from pretty one of the brightest stars, Spica, according to
Cancer, the crab, is the dimmest of the 12 zodiac much anywhere on Earth, except for Antarctica. the stargazing website Constellation Guide.
constellations, yet it contains one of the brightest This means humanity has founded a wealth of
star clusters, the Beehive Cluster, as well as stars myths and legends around the constellation.
with orbiting planets, according to Constellation
Guide. In the modern age, Leo is the home in the sky of
The ancient Greek astronomer Ptolemy first a wealth of objects of great scientific interest
cataloged the constellation in the second century. meaning skywatchers and astronomers today are
It is associated with a crab that bit the hero as fascinated with the lion as were antiquity's
Heracles (Hercules) in Greek mythology. Per the astrologers and myth-weavers.
myth, the goddess Hera, an enemy of Heracles,
investigation, with some even possibly
hosting liquid water — a key ingredient for
life.

Libra has been an object of fascination in the night sky for many
years. (Image credit: taeya18 via Getty Images)

The constellation of Libra — Latin for the


weighing scales — is the
only constellation of the Zodiac to be named Riding low in the summer sky is the constellation Sagittarius,
looking like a teapot and containing some of the finest deep sky
after an inanimate object rather than a
objects. Full Story. (Image credit: Starry Night® Software)
character or an animal. Libra is located in Scorpius is one of the 13 constellations of the zodiac. (Image
the southern sky and has been a strong credit: manpuku7 via Getty Images) Occupying 867 square degrees, Sagittarius is the
influence in mythology, astrology, and largest constellation in the Southern Hemisphere
Scorpius is a constellation known for its and the 15th largest constellation overall. The
hard science. distinctive shape and for being one of the 13 constellation has many bright stars and is very
For our ancestors, the constellation was constellations of the zodiac, a belt-shaped area of visible with the naked eye.
long associated with harmony, balance, the night sky that the sun, moon, and planets
and even justice. Now in the modern era appear to pass through. As is the case with all of the Zodiac
of science, it represents one of the most constellations, Sagittarius was recorded in the
It is one of the brightest constellations in the 2nd century by the Greek astronomer Ptolemy,
enticing targets for astronomers and plays night sky. The name is Latin for scorpion, or and it is Latin for archer.
host to some fascinating cosmic objects. literally translated as the "creature with the
burning sting."
The constellation's exoplanets could prove
to be tantalizing prospects for deeper
leads us to the Pole star or Polaris. The Pole
star always appears in the same position in
the sky as it is directly above the north pole.
This constellation is visible during the
summers.

URSA MAJOR:

It is also known as the Great Bear, the Big


Dipper or Saptarishi. Ursa Major contains
seven stars making the pattern of a dipper. A
line drawn through the pointers of the dipper
Cassiopeia, in astronomy, a
constellation of the northern sky
easily recognized by a group of five
bright stars forming a slightly
URSA MINOR: irregular W.

It is also known as the Little Bear or Little


Dipper. Ursa Minor also consists of seven
stars arranged in a similar manner to those
to Ursa Major, but the stars in this
constellation are closer together and less
bright than in the Ursa Major. The last star in
the handle of the Little Dipper is the Pole star
itself. Ursa Minor is also known as the Pole
star constellation.
used in conjunction with the sign of the
Zodiac.Locating Capricornus

Aquarius is a constellation in the Western Zodiac that can be


tricky to spot with the naked eye. (Image credit: manpuku7 via
Getty Images)

Aquarius is a constellation in the Western


Zodiac and one of 88 official constellations
according to the International Astronomical
Union (IAU). The constellation describes a large
This sky map shows the location of the constellation Capricornus group of stars that ancient Greek astronomers saw
in the October evening sky as viewed from mid-northern as a picture in the night sky. Aquarius was said to
latitudes. (Image credit: Starry Night Software) represent a "cup bearer" or "water bearer," which
is what its name means in Latin.
Located in the Southern Hemisphere,
Capricornus represents a creature that is a blend
of fish and goat; the name means "goat horn" in
Latin. While it is one of the Zodiac constellations
identified by the Greek astronomer Ptolemy in
the 2nd century, Capricornus is often used when
referring to the constellation, while Capricorn is
The Taurus constellation is packed with fascinating stars, stellar
clusters, and galaxies. (Image credit: manpuku7 via Getty Images)
Aries is one of Ptolemy's ancient constellations and one of the 12
zodiac constellations. (Image credit: Alexandr Yurtchenko via Taurus the bull is one of the most well-known
Pisces is the 14th largest constellation but its stars are relatively Getty Images) and noticeable constellations in the sky over
faint. (Image credit: Stellarium) Jump to: Earth.
 Aries observing targets
Pisces, named for the Latin plural of fish,  Arietid meteor shower Taurus is the sixth largest of the
occupies 889 square degrees, making it the 14th  Mythology Zodiac constellations and the 17th largest
largest constellation overall. While it is a fairly  Aries constellation FAQs answered by an expert constellation overall, occupying around 797.2
large constellation, its stars are faint — none are  Additional resources square degrees or 1.9% of the sky over Earth,
brighter than fourth magnitude — making it Aries is an ancient constellation first listed by according to Astronomy Trek.
challenging to see in the sky with the naked eye. Ptolemy in the second century.

Pisces is notable for containing the point at which Though Aries is one of the 12 zodiac
the sun crosses the celestial equator into the constellations, which are arguably some of the
Northern Hemisphere around March 20 each best known, it's the 11th smallest, taking up just
year. This point, called the vernal equinox, used 441 square degrees in the night sky. Overall, it's
to lie in Aries, but has moved into Pisces because the 39th largest constellation, putting it in the
of the Earth's wobble on its axis, called middle of the pack of the 88 constellations
precession, according to astronomer and author recognized by the International Astronomical
Ian Ridpath. Union.
placed the crab in the night sky, according
to EarthSky.

The Gemini constellation is anchored by dual stars Castor and


Pollux (Image credit: Alexandr Yurtchenko via Getty Images)

The northern-sky constellation of Gemini is one


of the original constellations listed by Ptolemy in
the second century, as well as one of the
12 zodiac constellations.
Leo is one of the most prominent constellations in the night
The word "gemini" means twins in Latin; the sky. (Image credit: manpuku7 via Getty Images)
constellation is associated with the Greek Here we explore the dimmest zodiac constellation. (Image credit:
mythological twins Castor and Pollux, for whom icafreitas via Getty Images) One of the most prominent constellations of the
two of the stars in the constellation are named, night sky, Leo the Lion is visible from pretty
according to Britannica. (Castor is not actually a Cancer, the crab, is the dimmest of the 12 zodiac much anywhere on Earth, except for Antarctica.
single star, but a system of six stars that are so constellations, yet it contains one of the brightest This means humanity has founded a wealth of
close together, they appear as one.) star clusters, the Beehive Cluster, as well as stars myths and legends around the constellation.
with orbiting planets, according to Constellation
In other ancient astrological traditions, the twins Guide. In the modern age, Leo is the home in the sky of
are represented by pairs of goats or peacocks, or The ancient Greek astronomer Ptolemy first a wealth of objects of great scientific interest
for other famous mythological twins like Remus cataloged the constellation in the second century. meaning skywatchers and astronomers today are
and Romulus. It is associated with a crab that bit the hero as fascinated with the lion as were antiquity's
Heracles (Hercules) in Greek mythology. Per the astrologers and myth-weavers.
myth, the goddess Hera, an enemy of Heracles,
investigation, with some even possibly
hosting liquid water — a key ingredient for
life.

Virgo is the largest constellation of the Zodiac. (Image credit: Libra has been an object of fascination in the night sky for many
Marc Ward/Stocktrek Images via Getty Images) years. (Image credit: taeya18 via Getty Images)

Virgo is the second-largest constellation in the The constellation of Libra — Latin for the
sky and the largest constellation of the Zodiac. weighing scales — is the
only constellation of the Zodiac to be named
The constellation Virgo is famous primarily for
its affiliation with astrology as one of the twelve after an inanimate object rather than a
constellations of the zodiac, but it also contains a character or an animal. Libra is located in Scorpius is one of the 13 constellations of the zodiac. (Image
treasure trove of interesting deep-sky objects. the southern sky and has been a strong credit: manpuku7 via Getty Images)
Virgo means "the virgin" in Latin, and contains influence in mythology, astrology, and Scorpius is a constellation known for its
one of the brightest stars, Spica, according to hard science. distinctive shape and for being one of the 13
the stargazing website Constellation Guide.
For our ancestors, the constellation was constellations of the zodiac, a belt-shaped area of
long associated with harmony, balance, the night sky that the sun, moon, and planets
and even justice. Now in the modern era appear to pass through.
of science, it represents one of the most It is one of the brightest constellations in the
enticing targets for astronomers and plays night sky. The name is Latin for scorpion, or
host to some fascinating cosmic objects. literally translated as the "creature with the
burning sting."
The constellation's exoplanets could prove
to be tantalizing prospects for deeper
Riding low in the summer sky is the constellation Sagittarius,
looking like a teapot and containing some of the finest deep sky
objects. Full Story. (Image credit: Starry Night® Software)

Occupying 867 square degrees, Sagittarius is the


largest constellation in the Southern Hemisphere
and the 15th largest constellation overall. The
constellation has many bright stars and is very
visible with the naked eye.

As is the case with all of the Zodiac


constellations, Sagittarius was recorded in the
2nd century by the Greek astronomer Ptolemy,
and it is Latin for archer.

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