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02-H Series-Technical Installation and Service Handbook
02-H Series-Technical Installation and Service Handbook
「HEAT PUMP」
Technical, Installation
and Service Handbook
BASIC MODELS
AVW-28H3FH
AVW-36H3FH
AVW-48H3FH
AVW-60H3FH
AVW-76HFFH
AVW-96HFFH
AVW-114HFFH
Specifications in this catalogue are subject to change without notice, in order that Hisense may
bring the latest innovations to their customers.
TCY12019011G
TCY12019011G
: Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious
injury.
● This manual should be considered as a permanent part of the air conditioning equipment and should remain with
the air conditioning equipment.
● This manual gives a common description and information for this air conditioner which you operate as well for other
models.
● HISENSE pursues a policy of continuing improvement in design and performance of products. The right is therefore
reserved to vary specifications without notice.
● HISENSE cannot anticipate every possible circumstance that might involve a potential hazard. This air conditioner is
designed for standard air conditioning only. Do not use this air conditioner for other purposes such as drying clothes,
refrigerating foods or for any other cooling process.
● Do not install the unit in the following places, otherwise, it may lead to a fire, deformation, corrosion or failure.
* Places where oil (including machinery oil) splashes. * Places where sulfide gas drifts such as in hot spring.
* Places where flammable gas may generate or flow. * Places where strong wind with high salinity blows
such as coast regions, or places with an atmosphere
of acidity or alkalinity.
● Do not install the unit in the place where silicon gas drifts. If the silicon gas attaches to the surface of heat
exchanger, the fin surface repels water. As a result, drain water splashes outside of the drain pan and splashed
water runs inside of electrical box. In the end, water leakage or electrical devices failure may occur.
● Do not install the unit in the place where the breeze directly catches the animals and plants. It could adversely affect
the animals and plants.
● Installation and service engineering must comply with local standards, laws and regulations.
● As public inaccessible appliances, the indoor units are required to be installed at a height of no lower than 2.5m.
● The installation of the air conditioner can only be carried out by the dealer or professionals. Installation by customers
themselves may lead to water leakage, electric shock or a fire.
● If you have any questions, please contact your dealer or designated service center of HISENSE.
● To protect the environment, please do not discard the product at will, and HISENSE can provide recycling services
in accordance with the relevant provisions of the country and provide replaceable parts in accordance with national
standard requirements.
I
IMPORTANT NOTICE
● This air conditioner has been designed for the following temperatures , please operate the air conditioner within the
ranges.
AVW-36/48/60H3FH, AVW-76/96/114HFFH
Temperature °F (°C)
Maximum Minimum
Cooling Indoor 73°F WB (23°C WB) 59°F WB (15°C WB)
Operation Outdoor 114°F DB (46°C DB) 23°F DB (-5°C DB)
Heating Indoor 86°F DB (30°C DB) 59°F DB (15°C DB)
Operation Outdoor 60°F WB (15.5°C WB) -4°F WB (-20°C WB)
DB: Dry Bulb, WB: Wet Bulb
AVW-28H3FH
Temperature °F (°C)
Maximum Minimum
Cooling Indoor 73°F WB (23°C WB) 59°F WB (15°C WB)
Operation Outdoor 114°F DB (46°C DB) 23°F DB (-5°C DB)
Heating Indoor 86°F DB (30°C DB) 59°F DB (15°C DB)
Operation Outdoor 60°F WB (15.5°C WB) 5°F WB (-15°C WB)
DB: Dry Bulb, WB: Wet Bulb
Attention
This system has been designed for only cooling or heating operation.
Do not apply this system to the rooms where individual cooling and heating operation are required
at the same time
II
IMPORTANT NOTICE
● Do not perform installation work, refrigerant piping work, drain pump installation, drain piping and electrical wiring
without referring to installation manual. If the instructions are not followed, it may lead to water leakage, electric
shock or a fire. In case of fire, cut off the power at the first time; do not touch the electrical parts by hand to avoid
electric shock.
● These products are equipped with electrical parts, so do not pour water into the indoor units or outdoor units, or it
will lead to a serious electrical failure.
● Do not open the service cover of the indoor or outdoor units without turning OFF the main power supply, otherwise it
may lead to a serious accident. (In any cases, users are not allowed to open the service cover).
● Do not touch or adjust safety devices inside the indoor or outdoor units. Otherwise, it may lead to a serious accident.
● Refrigerant R410A for this unit is incombustible, non-toxic and odorless; however if the refrigerant leaked and
contacted with fire, toxic gas will generate. Also because the R410A is heavier than air, its accumulation near floor
surface could lead to difficulty with breathing. Turn OFF the main switch, extinguish any naked flames and contact
your service contractor, if refrigerant leakage occurs. Do not charge oxygen, acetylene or other flammable and
poisonous gases into the refrigeration cycle when performing a leakage test or an air-tightness test. These types of
gases can lead to an explosion. It is recommended that nitrogen be used for these tests.
● Refrigerant safety leakage standards for construction and operation systems are determined in accordance with
local regulations or standards.
● Use an ELB (Earth Leakage Breaker, with an actuation time of 0.1s or less) at or above medium induction speed,
otherwise it may lead to an electric shock or a fire.
● For installation, firmly connect the refrigerant pipe before the compressor starts operating.
● For maintenance, relocation and disposal, remove the refrigerant pipe after the compressor stops.
● Do not perform a short-circuit to the protection device such as a pressure switch when operating. It may lead to a
fire or explosion.
● Do not use any sprays such as insecticide, lacquer, hair spray or other flammable gases within approximately one (1)
meter from the system.
● If circuit breaker is frequently activated, stop the system and contact your or service contractor.
● Check that the earth wire is securely connected. If the unit is not properly earthed, it may lead to electric shock. Do
not connect the earth wire to gas piping, water piping, lighting conductor or earth wire of a telephone.
● Before performing any brazing work, check to ensure that there is no flammable materials around. When charging
refrigerant be sure to wear leather gloves to prevent from cold injuries.
● Protect the wires, electrical parts and the like from rats or other small animals. If not, rats may gnaw at unprotected
parts, which may lead to a fire.
● Fix the cables securely. External forces on the terminals could lead to a fire.
● Provide a sufficiently strong foundation. If not, the unit may fall down and it may lead to injuries.
● Perform electrical work according to installation manual, relevant regulations and standards.
● If the instructions are not followed, an electrical failure and a fire may occur due to insufficient capacity and
inadequate performance. Use specified cables between units, otherwise, an electrical failure or a fire may occur.
Ensure that the outdoor unit is not covered with ice or snow before use.
● This appliance can be used by children aged from 8 years and above, and persons with reduced physical, sensory
or mental capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge if they have been given supervision or instruction
concerning use of the appliance in a safe way and understand the hazards involved. Children shall not play with the
appliance. Cleaning and maintenance shall not be done by children without supervision.
● The A-weighted emission sound pressure level at workstations does not exceed 70 dB(A).
III
IMPORTANT NOTICE
NOTE:
● It is recommended that the room be ventilated every 3 to 4 hours.
In some cases, the air conditioner may not work properly in the following cases.
* In case that the power supplied by the power transformer is less than or equal to the electric power of the air
conditioner.
* In case that the large power-consuming equipment is too close to the power supply wiring of the air conditioner,
large surge voltage may be inducted in the power supply wiring of the air conditioner.
● The capacity may decrease according to the outdoor air temperature. Therefore, it is recommended that auxiliary
equipment be used on the job site when the unit is installed in a high temperature region.
● The repair and maintenance of this air conditioner can only be carried out by professionals.
HISENSE’s liability shall not cover defects arising from the alteration performed by customers without HISENSE’s
consent in a written form.
IV
CONTENT
DESIGN
1. Introduction 1
1.1 Line-Up of Outdoor Unit 1
1.2 Application Case 2
1.3 Combination 3
2. General Data 4
2.1 Key Parameter 4
2.2 Component Data 6
2.3 Safety and Control Device Setting 8
2.4 Sound Data 9
2.5 Dimensional Data 11
2.6 Structure 14
2.7 Electrical Data 17
3. Piping System 18
3.1 Connection of Refrigerant Pipes 18
3.2 Calculation of Additional Refrigerant 19
3.3 Piping Connection Branch Pipe Dimensions (optional) 24
4. Capacities and Selection Data 26
4.1 Capacity Correction Based on Refrigerant Piping Length 26
4.2 Correction Factor According to Defrosting Operation 28
5. Control System 29
5.1 Refrigerant Cycle 29
5.2 Control Logic 32
5.3 Standard Operation Sequence 33
5.4 Electrical Wiring Diagram 42
INSTALLATION
AVW-28H3FH
1. Safety Summary 46
2. Structure 46
2.1 Outdoor Unit & Refrigerant Cycle 46
2.2 Necessary Tools and Instrument List for Installation 48
3. Transportation and Handling 49
3.1 Transportation
3. 49
3.2 Handling of Outdoor Unit 49
4. Outdoor Unit Installation 50
4.1 Factory-Supplied Accessories 50
4.2 Initial Check 50
4.3 Service Space 51
4.4 Installation Work 51
5. Refrigerant Piping Work 53
5.1 Piping Materials 53
5.2 Refrigerant Piping Work 53
5.3 Branch pipe for Line Branch 56
5.4 Piping Connection 57
5.5 Air-Tightness Test 58
5.6 Vacuum Pumping and charge refrigerant 59
5.7 Caution of the Pressure by Check Joint 63
5.8 Collecting Refrigerant 64
6. Electrical Wiring 64
6.1 General Check 64
6.2 Electrical Wiring Connection 65
7. Test Run 68
8. Safety and Control Device Setting 73
V
AVW-36/48/60H3FH
1. Safety Summary 74
2. Structure 74
2.1 Outdoor Unit & Refrigerant Cycle 74
2.2 Necessary Tools and Instrument List for Installation 76
3. Transportation and Handling 77
3.1 Transportation
3. 77
3.2 Handling of Outdoor Unit 77
4. Outdoor Unit Installation 78
4.1 Factory-Supplied Accessories 78
4.2 Initial Check 78
4.3 Service Space 79
4.4 Installation Work 79
5. Refrigerant Piping Work 81
5.1 Piping Materials 81
5.2 Refrigerant Piping Work 81
5.3 Branch pipe for Line Branch 84
5.4 Piping Connection 85
5.5 Air-Tightness Test 86
5.6 Vacuum Pumping and charge refrigerant 87
5.7 Caution of the Pressure by Check Joint 89
5.8 Additional Refrigerant Charge 90
5.9 Collecting Refrigerant 92
6. Electrical Wiring 92
6.1 General Check 92
6.2 Electrical Wiring Connection 93
7. Outdoor Unit Dip-Switch Setting 97
8. Test Run 98
9. Safety and Control Device Setting 103
AVW-76/96/114HFFH
1. Safety Summary 104
2. Structure 104
2.1 Outdoor Unit & Refrigerant Cycle 104
2.2 Necessary Tools and Instrument List for Installation 106
3. Transportation and Handling 107
3.
3.1 Transportation 107
3.2 Handling of Outdoor Unit 107
4. Outdoor Unit Installation 108
4.1 Factory-Supplied Accessories 108
4.2 Initial Check 108
4.3 Service Space 109
4.4 Installation Work 109
5. Refrigerant Piping Work 111
5.1 Piping Materials 111
5.2 Refrigerant Piping Work 112
5.3 Piping Connection 114
5.4 Air-Tightness Test 116
5.5 Vacuum Pumping 117
5.6 Caution of the Pressure by Check Joint 120
5.7 Collecting Refrigerant 121
6. Electrical Wiring 121
6.1 General Check 121
6.2 Electrical Wiring Connection 122
7. Test Run 125
8. Safety and Control Device Setting 130
VI
SERVICE
1. Troubleshooting 132
1.1 Initial Troubleshooting 132
1.1.1 Checking of Electrical Wiring and Power Supply 132
1.1.2 Checking of DIP Switch Settings 134
1.2 Troubleshooting Procedure 135
1.2.1 Checking of Using 7-Segment Display 135
1.2.2 Checking of Protection Control Information 143
1.2.3 Check Mode by Remote Control Switch 145
1.2.3.1 Check mode 145
1.2.3.2 Alarm History Display 151
1.2.4 Failure of Power Supply to Indoor Unit and Remote Control Switch 152
1.2.5 Abnormal Transmission between Remote Control Switch and Indoor Unit 153
1.2.6 Abnormalities of Devices 154
1.2.7 Troubleshooting by Alarm Code 163
1.2.8 Function of RSW, DSWs and LEDs 204
1.2.8.1 Arrangement Inside Electrical Box 204
1.2.8.2 LEDS and SEGS on PCB 207
1.2.9 Checking Method of Electronic Expansion Valve 208
1.2.10 Checking of DC Fan motor 208
1.2.11 Checking of Reversing Valve 209
2. Maintenance 210
2.1 Outdoor Unit——AVW-28H3FH 210
2.1.1 Removing Service Cover 210
2.1.2 Removing Air Outlet Grille 211
2.1.3 Removing Upper Cover 211
2.1.4 Removing Outdoor Fan Motor 212
2.2 Outdoor Unit——AVW-36/48/60H3FH 214
2.2.1 Removing Service Cover 214
2.2.2 Removing Air Outlet Grille 215
2.2.3 Removing Upper Cover 215
2.2.4 Removing Lower Service Cover and Rear Cover 216
2.2.5 Removing Outdoor Fan Motor 217
2.2.6 Removing Electrical Box 219
2.2.7 Removing Compressor 220
2.2.8 Removing High Pressure Switch and Pressure Sensor. 223
2.2.9 Opening Electrical Box (Attaching P-Plate) 224
2.3 Outdoor Unit——AVW-76/96/114HFFH 225
2.3.1 Removing Service Cover 225
2.3.2 Removing Air Outlet Grille 226
2.3.3 Removing Upper Cover 226
2.3.4 Removing Outdoor Fan Motor 227
2.4 Main Parts 229
2.4.1 Inverter 229
2.4.2 Electronic Expansion Valve for Outdoor Units 232
2.4.3 Pressure Sensor 233
2.4.4 Pressure Switch 234
2.4.5 Reactor (DCL) 235
VII
3.3.4 Input Forced Stoppage (Control Function No.5) 241
3.3.5 Input Demand Current Control 60%, 70%, 80%, 100% (Control Function No.6 to 9) 241
3.3.6 Input Low Noise Mode (Control Function No.10) 242
3.3.7 Output Operation Signal (Control Function No.1) 244
3.3.8 Output Alarm Signal (Control Function No.2) 244
3.3.9 Output Compressor ON Signal (Control Function No.3) 245
3.3.10 Output Defrosting Signal (Control Function No.4) 245
3.4 Function Setting 246
3.4.1 Function Setting Item 247
3.4.2 Circulator Function at Heating Thermo-OFF (Function Setting “FA”) 248
3.4.3 Night Shift (Function Setting “ni”) 248
3.4.4 Cancellation of Outdoor Ambient Temperature Limit for Heating (Function Setting “GH”) 250
3.4.5 Cancellation of Outdoor Ambient Temperature Limit for cooling (Function Setting “GC”) 250
3.4.6 Change of Defrost Condition (Function Setting “Jo”) 251
3.4.7 SLo Defrost Setting (Function Setting “bJ”) 251
3.4.8 Priority Capacity Mode for Cooling (Function Setting “cU”) 251
3.4.9 Priority Capacity Mode for Heating (Function Setting “hU”) 252
3.4.10 Low Noise Setting (Function Setting “dB”) 252
3.4.11 Demand Function Setting (Function Setting “dE”) 253
3.4.12 Wave Function Setting (Function Setting “UE”) 253
3.4.13 Low Outlet Temperature Protection In Cooling Mode1 (Function Setting “Fb”) 254
3.4.14 Low Outlet Temperature Protection In Cooling Mode2 (Function Setting “Fc”) 254
3.4.15 Convert Unit in Checking Mode (Function Setting “Fd”) 254
4. Field Work Instructions 255
4.1 Caution for Refrigerant Leakage 255
4.2 Maintenance Work 256
4.3 Service and Maintenance Record by 7-Segment Display 257
4.4 Service and Maintenance Record by Wired Controller 258
4.5 Service and Maintenance Record 260
4.6 Saturation Curve for Refrigerant 261
4.7 Pressure-enthalpy Diagram for R410A 262
5. Test Run 263
5.1 Test Run by Remote Control Switch 264
5.2 Test Run from Outdoor Unit Side 265
5.3 Checking the Test Run 267
5.4 Checklist for Refrigerant System 268
VIII
DESIGN
Introduction
1. Introduction
1.1 Line-Up of Outdoor Unit
Model AVW-28H3FH AVW-36H3FH AVW-48H3FH AVW-60H3FH
Outdoor Unit Power Supply 208/230V ~ 60Hz
kW 8.0 10.6 14.0 15.5
Nominal Cooling Capacity
kBtu/h 27.3 36.0 48.0 57.5
kW 9.5 12.3 15.8 17.9
Nominal Heating Capacity
kBtu/h 32.4 42.0 54.0 61.0
1
Introduction
1.2 Application Case
The following indoor units can be combined with the outdoor unit.
Table 1.1 Indoor Unit Type List
Nominal Power (kBtu/h)
Type Picture
05 07 09 12 14 15 17 18 19 22 24 27 30 38 48 54 76 96
Ceiling Ducted
Type(High Static
Pressure)
Ceiling Ducted
Type(Low Static
Pressure)
Ceiling Ducted
Type(DC Low- height)
:Available
● The standard capacity of outdoor unit is referred as the total capacity of all indoor units equals to that of outdoor unit
(Combination rate is 100%). Please refer to the parameter shown in capacity performance curve of outdoor unit if the
total capacity of all indoor units does not equal to that of outdoor unit.
● Maximum actual capacity of outdoor unit
Maximum actual capacity of outdoor unit=(capacity of outdoor unit under nominal working condition x correction factor of
capacity of all indoor units x pipe length and height difference correction factor x working temperature correction factor).
2
Introduction
1.3 Combination
System Combination
● (*1) The connect ratio should not be bigger than 100% for systems where all indoor units may operate at the same time;
otherwise, overload operation may occur in harsh conditions or narrow range.
(*2) Capacity ratio must be 100% when only one indoor unit is connected, and the refrigerant additional charge should
be reduced according to the indoor unit type.
(*3) The capacity of indoor unit should be modified when the capacity ratio exceed 100% or the combination quantity
exceed the recommend quantity.
3
General Data
2. General Data
2.1 Key Parameter
Model AVW-36H3FH AVW-48H3FH AVW-60H3FH
Power Supply 208/230 ~ 60Hz
Cooling Capacity kW 10.6 14.1 16.9
kBtu/h 36.0 48.0 57.5
Power Input * kW 2.86/2.54 4.71/3.81 6.25/5.75
EER(Ducted/Non-ducted) (Btu/h)/W 12.60/14.20 10.20/12.60 9.2/10.00
SEER(Ducted/Non-ducted) (Btu/h)/W 17.00/20.00 17.00/19.00 16.50/18.60
Heating Capacity kW 12.3 15.8 17.9
kBtu/h 42.0 54.0 61.0
Power Input * kW 3.07/2.73 4.65/3.85 5.77/5.26
COP 47°F(Ducted/Non-ducted) kW/kW 4.00/4.50 3.40/4.10 3.10/3.40
Low Temperature Heating Capacity kW 7.6 9.4 10.3
kBtu/h 26.00 32.0 35.0
Power Input * kW 2.62/2.38 3.92/3.48 4.68/4.48
COP 17°F (Ducted/Non-ducted) kW/kW 2.90/3.20 2.40/2.70 2.20/2.30
HSPF (Ducted/Non-ducted) (Btu/h)/W 10.50/11.00 9.50/10.50 10.00/10.50
MCA A 31.4 32.8 33.2
MOP A 40.0 45.0 45.0
Ventilation Air Flow Rate m³/min 90.0 90.0 100.0
CFM 3176.0 3176.0 3529.0
Fan Quantity - 2.0 2.0 2.0
Sound Sound Pressure Level dB(A) 50/52 52/54 53/55
Compressor Type - Rotary
Compressor Quantity PC 1 1 1
Refrigerant Type - R410a R410a R410a
Pre-charged Quantity kg 3.8 3.8 4.1
lbs. 8.4 8.4 9.0
Weight Net Weight kg 104 104 105
lbs. 229 229 231
Gross Weight kg 116 116 116
lbs. 256 256 256
Dimensions External (H*W*D) mm 1380*950*370
in. 54-11/32*37-13/32*14-9/16
Packing (H*W*D) mm 1531*1070*515
in. 60-9/32*42-1/8*20-9/32
Cabinet Color - Ivory White
Ref. Piping Gas mm Φ15.88 Φ15.88 Φ15.88
in. (5/8) (5/8) (5/8)
Liquid mm Φ9.53 Φ9.53 Φ9.53
in. (3/8) (3/8) (3/8)
Connectable Indoor Units Quantity PC 9.0 11 11
Piping Design Height Difference Between ODU m 30.0 30 30
and IDU ft. 98.4 98.4 98.4
m 30.0 30 30
ft. 98.4 98.4 98.4
Height Difference Between IDUs m 10.0 10.0 10.0
ft. 32.8 32.8 32.8
Max. Piping Length m 75.0 75.0 75.0
ft. 246.0 246.0 246.0
Operation Range Cooling °C DB -5~46 -5~46 -5~46
°F DB 23~114 23~114 23~114
Heating °C WB -20~15.5 -20~15.5 -20~15.5
°F WB -4~60 -4~60 -4~60
Notes:
1. Rated cooling capacity and rated heating/low temp. heating capacity are tested in the following conditions:
Cooling Operation Conditions Heating Operation Conditions Low Temp. Heating Operation Conditions
Indoor Air Inlet Temp.: 80°F DB (26.7°C DB) Indoor Air Inlet Temp.: 70°F DB (21.1°C DB) Indoor Air Inlet Temp.: 70°F DB (21.1°C DB)
67°F WB ( 19.4°C WB)
Outdoor Air Inlet Temp.: 95°F DB (35°C DB) Outdoor Air Inlet Temp.: 47°F DB (8.3°C DB) Outdoor Air Inlet Temp 17°F DB (-8.3°C DB)
43°F WB (6.1°C WB) 15°F WB (-9.4°C WB)
2. The sound pressure level is based on the following conditions: 4.9ft. (1.5m) below the unit
The above data are measured in an anechoic chamber so that reflected echo should be taken into consideration in the field.
4
*For AHRI rating, refer to the AHRI website http://www.ahridirectory.org...
General Data
5
General Data
2.2 Component Data
Outdoor Heat Exchanger, Fan and Fan Motor
Model AVW-28H3FH AVW-36H3FH
Heat Heat exchanger type - Multi-way cross-flow finned tube type
Exchanger Tube Material - Copper
Outside diameter φ in. 9/32 9/32
Rows - 2 2
Columns - 38 132
Fin Material - Aluminum
Pitch in 5/64 5/64
Quantity - 1 1
Max. operating pressure Psi 602 602
Total frontal area ft.2 8.29 14.64
Quantity - 1 1
Fan Part Fan Type - Propeller Fan
Outside diameter φ in. 21-27/64 21-27/64
Revolution rpm 505 568+464
Nominal air flow CFM 1748 3180
Fan motor Type - DC motor
Start-up mode - DC driven
Nominal output power W 51 51+51
Quantity - 1 2
Insulation grade - E E
Model AVW-76/96/114HFFH
Compressor Model E656DHD
Type Hermetic Scroll Type
Discharge Psi 609
Airtight Pressure
Suction Psi 320
Special Squirrel-cage
Type -
3-phase Motor
Compressor Motor Start-up Mode - Inverter Driven
Polarities - 4
Insulation Grade - E
Brand - FVC68D
Refrigerator Oil
Volume L 1.9
7
General Data
2.3 Safety and Control Device Setting
● Protection and Safety Control
Compressor Protection
The compressor is protected by the following devices and their combinations.
(1) High Pressure Switch: This switch cuts out the operation of the compressor when the discharge pressure exceeds the
setting.
Oil Heater: This band type heater protects against oil foaming during cold starting, as it is energized while the
compressor stopped.
Fan Motor Protection
The automatic temperature controller is set in the motor coil of fan and can be automatically cut off (tipped off) if the
temperature of coil of fan motor exceeds the setting value.
Model AVW-28H3FH
Reset automatically and non-adjustable
Pressure Switch
Cut-Out psi (MPa) 601 (4.15)
High Pressure
Cut-In psi (MPa) 464 (3.2)
Control Switch Cut-Out psi (MPa) 413 (2.85)
High Pressure Cut-In psi (MPa) 522 (3.6)
Fuse on Main Circuit A 40
CCP timer Time setting min. 3
Reset automatically and non-adjustable
Temperature Controller
Cut-Out °F(°C) 248 (120)
of Fan Motor
Cut-In °F(°C) 230~140 (110~60)
Control Circuit Fuse A 5
Model AVW-36/48/60H3FH
Compressor Reset automatically and
Pressure switch non-adjustable
High Pressure Cut-Out psi (MPa) 601 (4.15)
Cut-In psi (MPa) 464 (3.2)
Fuse on Main Circuit A 50
Compressor Crank
W 60 + 28
Heater Power
Non-adjustable
CCP timer Time setting min.
3
Control Circuit Fuse A 5
Model AVW-76HFFH AVW-96HFFH AVW-114HFFH
Compressor Reset automatically and non-adjustable
Pressure Switch Cut-Out psi (MPa) 601 (4.15)
High Cut-In psi (MPa) 464 (3.20) 464 (3.20) 464 (3.20)
Fuse on Main Circuit A 60 60 60
Non-adjustable
CCP Timer Setting Time min.
3 3 3
Condenser Fan Motor Reset automatically and non-adjustable
Internal Thermostat (one for each motor)
DC Cut-Out °F 248 248 248
AC Cut-Out °F 293 293 293
Cut-In °F 248~140 248~140 248~140
Control Circuit
Fuse Capacity on PCB1, 5 A 5 5 5
Fuse Capacity on PCB3 A 10 10 10
8
General Data
2.4 Sound Data
Measurement point: 1m from the service cover surface and 1.5m from floor level.
AVW-28H3FH AVW-36H3FH
Measuring point: 3.3ft. (1m) from the front panel of unit Measuring point: 3.3ft. (1m) from the front panel of unit
and 4.9ft. (1.5m) above the ground. and 4.9ft. (1.5m) above the ground.
Octave Sound Pressure Level (dB: Overall C Scale)
Central Frequency (Cycle per Second) Central Frequency (Cycle per Second)
AVW-48H3FH AVW-60H3FH
Measuring point: 3.3ft. (1m) from the front panel of unit Measuring point: 3.3ft. (1m) from the front panel of unit
and 4.9ft. (1.5m) above the ground. and 4.9ft. (1.5m) above the ground.
Octave Sound Pressure Level (dB: Overall C Scale)
Central Frequency (Cycle per Second) Central Frequency (Cycle per Second)
9
General Data
AVW-76HFFH AVW-96HFFH
Octave Sound Pressure Level (dB: Overall C Scale)
Central Frequency (Cycle per Second) Central Frequency (Cycle per Second)
AVW-114HFFH
Octave Sound Pressure Level (dB: Overall C Scale)
10
General Data
2.5 Dimensional Data
Model: AVW-28H3FH
unit: in.
4 4
32
3-5 64
1-1 32
5-33 64
25 32
3-5 16
3-35 64
64
64
**4-21 64
14- 16
64
*16-
1-
3-11 16
2-6 64
25 32
32
12
23-5
6- 6-
14- 16
-13 32
2-6 64
4- 16
31-1 2
1-1 16
1-11 32
1-11 32
3-3 16 64
2-43 64
1-3
1- 32 15 16 15 16
3-15 16 2-33 64 2-13 64
11
General Data
Model: AVW-36/48/60H3FH
unit: in.
1 32
3-5 16
5-33 64
64
3-11 16
64
16
3-5 64
1 32
1-1 32
25 32
3-35 64 25 32
33 64
6- 64 23-5 6- 64
14- 16
3 -13 32
2-6 64
4- 16
5
54-21 64
1-1 16
1-11 32
1-11 32
64
3-3 16
2-43 64 3-
6-3
1-3
3-15 16 32 15 16
15 16
2-33 64
2-13 64
12
General Data
Model: AVW-76/96/114HFFH
unit: in.
2-19/32
(1)
2-7/8
*16-17/32
15-11/32
5
(1)
10-7/16 16 (10-7/16)
/16
2-3/4
4-11/32
64-31/32
69-11/16
46-5/32
1-15/16
2-15/16
2-11/16 4-3/4
1-5/8
/16
1-31/32 2-17/32
5-29/32 1-3/4
/16
13
General Data
2.6 Structure
Model:AVW-28H3FH
ON ON ON
1 2 3 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
ON ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
ON
1 2
! #
9 Electrical Box
12 Check Joint
13 Solenoid Valve
14
General Data
Model:AVW-36/48/60H3FH
ON ON ON
1 2 3 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
ON ON
1 2 3 45 6 1 23 45 6
ON
1 2
11 Accumulator
15
General Data
Model:AVW-76/96/114HFFH
11 Accumulator
16
General Data
2.7 Electrical Data
Model Power Source MCA (A) MOP (A) Minimum transmission cable size
AVW-28H3FH 23.2 30 AWG 18
AVW-36H3FH 31.4 40 AWG 18
AVW-48H3FH 208/230V~60Hz 32.8 45 AWG 18
AVW-60H3FH 33.2 45 AWG 18
AVW-76HFFH 26 35 AWG 18
AVW-96HFFH 208/230V~3PH 60Hz 34 45 AWG 18
AVW-114HFFH 44 60 AWG 18
NOTES:
(1) Field wiring shall conform to local laws and regulations, and all wiring operations must be performed by qualified
professionals.
(2) Select the power supply cable type and size in accordance with relevant local and national regulations.
(3) It is assumed that the power wire should be copper and rated 167°F(75°C), however it should vary according to actual
current.
(4) The wiring specifications for weak-current communication circuit shall not be lower than that for RVV(S)P shielded wires
or equivalent, and the shielding layer shall be grounded..
(5) A switch that can ensure all-pole disconnection shall be installed between power supply and air conditioning unit in such
a manner that the contact spacing shall not be less than 7/64in.(3mm).
(6) Once the power cord is damaged, the dealer or the professionals from designated maintenance department must be
contacted in a timely manner for repair and replacement
(7) For the installation of power cord, the ground wire must be longer than the current- carrying conductor.
(8) Please refer to the above table and select the models of power supply cable, transmission supply cable, ELB, fuse in
accordance with relevant local and national regulations.
(9) The cascade connection from the main module is not allowed for power line of combination module.
17
Piping System
3. Piping System
3.1 Connection of Refrigerant Pipes
18
Piping System
3.2 Calculation of Additional Refrigerant
It is necessary to charge additional refrigerant as follows.
Model:AVW-28H3FH
1. Calculating Method of Additional Refrigerant Charge (W lbs(kg))
<EXAMPLE>
AVW-28H3FH
See Example for Model AVW-28H3FH, and fill in the following table. Pipe
Diameter (in.) Total Piping Length (ft.) Additional Charge (lbs)
W11= 3/8 a
W12= 1/4 b
Total Piping Length ft.
Additional Ref.Charge
2. Charging Work
Charge refrigerant (R410A) into the system as follows.
(1) For charging refrigerant, connect the gauge mani-fold using charging hoses with a refrigerant cylinder to the check joint
of the liquid line stop valve.
(2) Fully open the gas line stop valve and slightly open the liquid line stop valve.
Charge refrigerant by opening the gauge manifold valve.
(3) Charge the required refrigerant by operating the system in cooling.
Ensure to charge correct volume by utilizing a weight scale. An excess or shortage of refrigerant is the main cause
of trouble to the units.
Fully open the liquid line stop valve after completing refrigerant charge.
3. Record of Additional Charge Total Additional Charge W lbs
Record the refrigerant charging quantity in order to facilitate maintenance
Total Ref. Charge of This System lbs
and servicing activities.
Total refrigerant charge of this system is calculated in the following formula. Date of Ref. Charge Work
Total Ref. Charge of This System = W + W 0
Day Month Year
This System = + = lbs
<Table 1>
unit: lbs (kg)
W0: Max. Total
Outdoor Unit Outdoor Unit a b Ref.Charge
Capacity(kBtu/h) Ref.Charge
19
Piping System
0.44lbs(0.20kg)
_
28 100%
20
Piping System
Model:AVW-36/43/60H3FH
<EXAMPLE>
AVW-60H3FH
See Example for Model AVW-60H3FH, and fill in the following table.
Pipe Diameter in.(mm) Total Piping Length ft. (m) Additional Charge (lbs)
W11= 3/8 32.8 16.4 16.4 16.4 0.0268 2.2 lbs
W12= 1/4 32.8 32.8 16.4 0.0134 1.1 lbs
W2 = 0
Total Piping Length 164ft.
21
Piping System
2. Charging Work
Charge refrigerant (R410A) into the system as follows.
(1) For charging refrigerant, connect the gauge mani-fold using charging hoses with a refrigerant cylinder to the check joint
of the liquid line stop valve.
(2) Fully open the gas line stop valve and slightly open the liquid line stop valve.
Charge refrigerant by opening the gauge manifold valve.
(3) Charge the required refrigerant by operating the system in cooling.
Ensure to charge correct volume by utilizing a weight scale. An excess or shortage of refrigerant is the main cause
of trouble to the units.
Fully open the liquid line stop valve after completing refrigerant charge.
3. Record of Additional Charge Total Additional Charge W lbs
Record the refrigerant charging quantity in order to facilitate maintenance Total Ref. Charge of This System lbs
and servicing activities.
Total refrigerant charge of this system is calculated in the following formula. Date of Ref. Charge Work
Total Ref. Charge of This System = W0+W1+W2
Day Month Year
This System = + = lbs
When the system is connected one-to-one, the connection ratio must be 100%, and the additional refrigerant need
to be reduced as the following requirements:
22
Piping System
Model:AVW-76/96/114HFFH
?"##$&6186&5)*(#@05%,2#,3#422)5),*&6#/03')(0'&*5#$%&'(0
VIJ&:E60W AVW-76HFFH Ф3/8in.×16ft. Ф1/4in.×32ft.
P)E0#F)&:050'#(in.)
A::B# =5,&6#P)E)*(#^0*(5%#A(ft.) :B# 422)5),*&6#$%&'(0#Albs. -(B
_ `Ф1/2
?!"a#"""""# # J#0.081
Q"?!#O#
_ `Ф3/8
b"[.#"""""# # J#0.048
Q"Qa###O#
_ `Ф1/4
\".[#"""""# # J#Q0.02
"Q.#O#
# =,5&6#P)E)*(#^0*(5%############:#
ft #
#######422)5),*&6#$%&'(0#+ O#############Al-bs.(B#
#
Note: No additional refrigerant is required for those with piping less than 98ft.(30m)
!"##$%&'()*(#+,'-
$%&'(0#'03')(0'&*5#A/S?Q4B#)*5,#5%0#;9;50:#&;#3,66,>;"
A?B#L,'#1%&'()*(#'03')(0'&*5D#1,**015#5%0#(&8(0#:&*)K3,62#8;)*(#1%&'()*(#%,;0;#>)5%#&#'03')(0'&*5#196)*20'#5,#5%0#1%01-#T,)*5
# ,3#5%0#6)78)2#6)*0#;5,E#<&6<0"
A!B#L8669#,E0*#5%0#(&;#6)*0#;5,E#<&6<0#&*2#;6)(%569#,E0*#5%0#6)78)2#6)*0#;5,E#<&6<0"
# $%&'(0#'03')(0'&*5#C9#,E0*)*(#5%0#(&8(0#:&*)K3,62#<&6<0"
A.B#$%&'(0#5%0#'078)'02#'03')(0'&*5#C9#,E0'&5)*(#5%0#;9;50:#)*#1,,6)*("
# I*;8'0#5,#1%&'(0#1,''015#<,68:0#C9#85)6)U)*(#&#>0)(%5#;1&60"##4*#0J10;;#,'#;%,'5&(0#,3#'03')(0'&*5#);#5%0#:&)*#1&8;0
# ,3#5',8C60#5,#5%0#8*)5;"
# L8669#,E0*#5%0#6)78)2#6)*0#;5,E#<&6<0#&350'#1,:E605)*(#'03')(0'&*5#1%&'(0"
."##/01,'2#,3#422)5),*&6#$%&'(0 =,5&6#422)5),*&6#$%&'(0#+ lbs.
/01,'2#5%0#'03')(0'&*5#1%&'()*(#78&*5)59#)*#,'20'#5,#3&1)6)5&50#:&)*50*&*10
&*2#;0'<)1)*(#&15)<)5)0;" =,5&6#/03"#$%&'(0#,3#=%);#H9;50:# lbs.
=,5&6#'03')(0'&*5#1%&'(0#,3#5%);#;9;50:#);#1&6186&502#)*#5%0#3,66,>)*(#3,':86&"## F&50#,3#/03"#$%&'(0#+,'-
=,5&6#/03"#$%&'(0#,3#=%);#H9;50:#O#+#R#+Q F&9# @,*5%# c0&'
# =%);#H9;50:# O# # R# # O# lbs.
No additional refrigerant is required for those with piping less than 98ft.(30m)
If the total piping length is more than 98ft.(30m) , additional refrigerant charge is required
as described above.
23
Piping System
3.3 Piping Connection Branch Pipe Dimensions (optional)
1/2
5/8
5/8
1/2
3/8
1/4
3/8
3/8
1/4
1/2 4
3 4 1/4
1/4 O 1/4
3 4
24
Piping System
1/2 4
3 4
1/2
3 4
1/2
1/2 O 1/4
1/4
25
Capacities and Selection Data
4. Capacities and Selection Data
4.1 Capacity Correction Based on Refrigerant Piping Length
Correction factor of cooling capacity of unit and corresponding pipe length
The cooling capacity can be corrected according to the following formula: For other pipeline accessories, it can be
CCA=CC×F considered based on the equivalent pipeline
length:
CCA: Actual cooling capacity after correction (kW)
● One 90° elbow is 1.6ft. (0.5m).
CC: Cooling capacity in the system capacity characteristic table (kW)
● One 180° bend is 4.9ft. (1.5m).
F: The correction factor can be found in the following curve based on the
● One branch pipe is 1.6ft. (0.5m).
equivalent piping length
26
Capacities and Selection Data
27
Capacities and Selection Data
4.2 Correction Factor According to Defrosting Operation
The frosting situation of our unit or defrosting operation process is not considered in the heating capacity of unit shown in the
table below.
Considering the frosting situation and defrosting operation process, the heating capacity of unit can be corrected based on
the following formula.
Correction value of heating capacity = Correction factor x heating capacity
28
Control System
5. Control System
5.1 Refrigerant Cycle
Model: AVW-28H3FH
unit: in.
5/8
Gas Line Refrigerant
Piping Connection
1
29
Control System
Model: AVW-36/48/60H3FH
unit: in.
s s
3/8
5/8
P HP P
30
Control System
Model: AVW-76/96/114HFFH
unit: in.
5/8in.
F 3/4in. (19.05mm)
F 7/8in. (22.2mm) 1/4in.
F 1-1/8in. (28.6mm)
1/4in.
3/8in.
5/8inch
1/4in.
3/4inch
1/4in.
F 3/8in. (9.53mm)
F 1/2in. (12.7mm)
F
5/8in.
1/2in. (12.7mm) 3/4in. 3/4in.
1/4in.
5/8in.
3/8in.
1/2in.
1/2in.
31
Control System
5.2 Control Logic
32
Control System
5.3 Standard Operation Sequence
Cooling Operation
41°F(-5°C)
41°F(-5°C)
33
Control System
Cooling Operation
(2.9 MPa)
(2.9 MPa)
(2. MPa)
(2. MPa)
34
Control System
Dry Operation
41°F(-5°C)
41°F(-5°C)
35
Control System
Dry Operation
(2.9 MPa)
(2.9 MPa)
(2. MPa)
(2. MPa)
36
Control System
Freezing Protection Control during Cooling or Dry Operation
°F °C
°F °C
°F °C
°F °C
°F °C
°F °C
37
Control System
Heating Operation
)
319psi (2.2MPa)
)
)
38
Control System
Heating Operation
104°F(40°C)
104°F(40°C)
39
Control System
Defrost Operation
No
40
Control System
Air Blowing Temperature Overheat Protection
9 5
9 5
41
5.4 Electrical Wiring Diagram
AVW-28H3FH
Turn OFF the main power switch to the indoor unit and the outdoor unit and wait for more than 10 minutes before electrical wiring work or a periodical check is performed.
※
(A) (B)
4 6 4
6 2 3
R S 1
DCL
THM
UVW
:
U VW :
※ :
42
AVW-36/48/60H3FH
Turn OFF the main power switch to the indoor unit and the outdoor unit and wait for more than 10 minutes before electrical wiring work or a periodical check is performed.
MARK NAME
MC Motor for Compressor
MOF 1 Motor for Out Fan
MOF 2 Motor for Out Fan
FU1 Fuse
CMC Contactor for Compressor Motor
RVR Reversing Valve Relay
MV
SVA
PSH
Pd
Ps
TB1,2 Terminal Board
TF Transformer
PCB1 Printed Circuit Board
EFR1 Fuse
Y52C Relay(CMC)
Y21 Relay(RVR)
YCH Relay(CH)
Y20A Relay(SVA)
Y20B Relay(SVF)
THM7 Thermistor
THM8 Thermistor
THM9 Thermistor
THM81Thermistor
DCL Reactor
IPM Inverter System Power Podule
NF1~4 Noise Filter
PSW1 Push Switch on PCB1
PSW2 Push Switch on PCB1
PSW3 Push Switch on PCB1
DSW1 Dip Switch on PCB1
DSW2 Dip Switch on PCB1
DSW3 Dip Switch on PCB1
DSW4 Dip Switch on PCB1
DSW5 Dip Switch on PCB1
DSW6 Dip Switch on PCB1
CH1~2 Crankcase Heater
E1 6 Ground Wire
43
AVW-76/96/114HFFH
Turn OFF the main power switch to the indoor unit and the outdoor unit and wait for more than 10 minutes before electrical wiring work or a periodical check is performed.
44
INSTALLATION
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
1. Safety Summary
10 . (3 meters)
2. Structure
-AVW-28H3FH
ON ON ON
1 2 3 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
ON ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
ON
1 2
. .
1 Compressor 14 Crankcase Heater
2 Heat Exchanger 15 Propeller Fan
3 Strainer 16 Vibration Absorbing Rubber
4 Distributor 17 Air Inlet
5 Reversing Valve 18 Air Outlet
6 Electrical Expansion Valve 19 Base assembly
7 Stop Valve for Liquid Line
8 Stop Valve for Gas Line
9 Electrical Box
10 Pressure Switch for Controlling
11 High Pressure Switch
12 Check Joint for High/Low Pressure(Cool/Heat)
13 Bypass Solenoid Valve
46
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
<Refrigerant Cycle>
unit: in.
Outdoor Unit-AVW-28H3FH
5/8
Gas Line Refrigerant
Piping Connection
1
NO. Remark
Compressor
Heat Exchanger
Electrical Expansion Valve
Strainer
Distributor
Check Joint
SVA Capillary Tube
Solenoid Valve
Pressure Switch Controlling
Pressure Switch Pressure Protect
Stop Valve for Liquid Line
Stop Valve for Gas Line
Check Valve
Reversing Valve
47
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
Use tools and measuring instruments exclusive for the new refrigerant in case of direct contact with refrigerant.
": Interchangeability is available with current R22 !: Only for Refrigerant R410A (No Interchangeability with R22)
#: Prohibited $: Only for Refrigerant R407C (No Interchangeability with R22)
Interchangeability
with R22 Reason of Non-Interchangeability and Attention
Measuring Instrument and Tool Use
(: Strictly Required)
R410A R407C
Pipe Cutter, Cutting Pipe
Chamfering - Removing Burrs
Reamer
Flaring Tool * The flaring tools for R407C are applicable to R22. Flaring for Tubes
* If using flaring tube, make dimension of tube larger Dimensional Control
Extrusion for R410A.
- for Extruded Portion
Adjustment Gauge * In case of hard temper pipe, flaring is not available. of Tube after Flaring
* In case of hard temper pipe, bending is not Bending
Pipe Bender available.
Use elbow for bend and braze.
* In case of hard temper pipe, expanding of tube is Expanding Tubes
Refrigerant Expanding Tool
not available. Use socket for connecting tube.
Pipe
* For 1/2 in. D. (12.7mm), 5/8 in. D. (15.88mm), Connection of
spanner size is up 3/32 in. (2mm). Flare Nut
Torque Wrench
* For 1/4 in. D. (6.35mm), 3/8 in. D. (9.52mm), 3/4
in. D. (19.05mm), spanner size is the same.
Brazing Tool * Perform correct brazing work. Brazing for Tubes
* Strict Control against Contamin Prevention from
Nitrogen Gas (Blow nitrogen during brazing.) Oxidation during
Brazing
* Use a synthetic oil which is equivalent to the oil Applying Oil to
Lubrication Oil
used in the refrigeration cycle. the Flared Surface
(for Flare Surface)
* Synthetic oil absorbs moisture quickly.
* Check refrigerant cylinder color. Refrigerant Charging
Refrigerant
Liquid refrigerant charging is required regarding
Cylinder
zeotropic refrigerant.
Vacuum Pump The current ones are applicable. However, it is Vacuum Pumping
required to mount a vacuum pump adapter which
Adapter for can prevent from reverse flow when a vacuum
Vacuum Pump pump stops, resulting in no reverse oil flow.
* No interchangeability is available due to higher Vacuum Pumping,
Vacuum Manifold Valve pressures when compared with R22. Vacuum Holding,
Drying Do not use current ones to the different refrigerant. Refrigerant Charging
If used, mineral oil will flow into the cycle and and Check of
Refrigerant cause sludges, resulting in clogging or compressor Pressures
Charge failure.
Charging Hose Connection diameter is different; R410A: UNF1/2,
R407C: UNF7/16.
Charging Cylinder * Use the weight scale. -
Measuring
Weight Scale - Instrument for
Refrigerant Charging
Refrigerant Gas * The current gas leakage detector (R22) is not Gas Leakage Check
Leakage Detector applicable due to different detecting method.
: Interchangeability with R407C.
48
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
o
Approx. 20
Fig. 3.1 Lifting Work for Transportation Fig. 3.2 Handling of Outdoor Unit
49
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
50
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
Unit: in.
Upper Side is Open Above of two sides of the unit is open. Upper Side is Open
(Occasion of obstacles in the obverse
side of the units)
2
/3
29
5-
8
8
7/
>1-
7/
-
31/
-
>7
>7
32
2
Keep a distance of more than
1/
Nut
17-13/16
Special Washer
16-5/16
5/8
Anchor Bolt
M12
Concrete
27/32
Max.
51
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
(3) Example of fixing outdoor unit by anchor (7) The whole of the base of the outdoor unit
bolts. should be installed on a foundation. When
Unit : ( in.) using vibration-proof mat, it should also be
positioned the same way.
When installing the outdoor unit on a field-
Max. 27/32
shown in Fig. 4.6.
Incorrect Unit : ( in.)
Cut this portion when this type
of anchor bolt is used. Base Width of Outdoor Unit
If not, it is difficult to remove 2-31/32
the service cover.
Concrete Anchor Bolt
2 Outdoor Unit
/3
2-
31
When vibration measures is Stable.
19- 1/2
are necessary,
add vibration proof rubber. Metal Plate
(Field-Supplied) Frame
Metal Plate
3-15/16 inch or more
Fig. 4.5 Additional Fixing Arrangement
52
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
Attach a cap
or vinyl bag with
rubber band.
Table 5.3 Indoor Unit Pipe Model Indoor Unit Unit :in.(mm)
53
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
Mini W C
28 05 1 5 3 50%~125%
(*1) The connection ratio should not be bigger than 100% for systems where all indoor units may operate
at the same time; otherwise, overload operation may occur in harsh conditions or narrow range.
(*2) Capacity ratio must be 100% when only one indoor unit is connected, and the refrigerant additional
charge should be reduced according to the indoor unit type, Refer to Table 5.9.
(*3) The capacity of indoor unit should be modified when the capacity ratio exceed 100% or the
combination quantity exceeds the recommended quantity.
54
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
No.3
No.1 No.2
No.0
Outdoor is Higher
than Indoor Unit
H1≤65.6ft. (20m)
Height Distance
between Outdoor
and Indoor Unit Indoor is Higher
H1≤65.6ft. (20m)
than Outdoor Unit
Max. Height Distance between
Indoor and Indoor or Indoor and
Branch Pipe
H2≤11.5ft. (3.5m)
55
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
1/2
5/8
5/8
1/2
3/8
1/4
3/8
3/8
1/4
56
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
Power Wire
Gas Piping
Liquid Piping
Liquid Piping
Double Spanner Work Tightening Work for Stop Valve
Knock Out Hole
Table 5.8 Tightening Torque for Flare Nut Bottom Side Piping Hole
Bottom Base
Pipe Size in.(mm) Torque ft.·lbs(N·m)
14.7 ft.·lbs (20 N·m)
29.5 ft.·lbs (40 N·m) NOTE:
44.3 ft.·lbs (60 N·m)
Prevent the cables from coming into direct
59.0 ft.·lbs (80 N·m) contact with the piping.
57
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
After removing rear piping cover, punch Operation of the stop valve should be performed
out the "C" holes along the guide line. according to the below.
Rear Cover
<Stop Valve for AVW-28H3FH
<Stop Valve>
NOTE:
To avoid damage protect cables and pipes
with adequate insulation(Field-Supplied). Liquid Valve:12ft.·lbs (16N·m) Cap
Procedure
Completion Applying Check of
of Ref. Nitrogen Pressure Pass
Piping Gas Decrease
Repairing
of Leakage
Part
58
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
.
Spindle Valve Torque ft.·lbs(N m) (5) Check for any gas leakage by gas leak
Gas Liquid detector or forming agent. Use the
6.6~8.1 (9~11) 5.2~6.6 (7~9) foaming agent which does not generate
the ammonia (NH3) by chemical
Hexagonal Wrench Size in. (mm) reaction. The recommended forming
Gas Liquid agent are as shown below. Do not use
7/32 (5) 5/32 (4) general household detergent for
checking.
59
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
Never use the refrigerant charged in the outdoor unit for air purging.
Insufficient refrigerant will lead to failure.
Nitrogen Tank
for Air-Tightness
Test and
Manifold Nitrogen Blow
Gauge during Brazing
Vacuum Pump
60
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
See Example for Model AVW-28H3FH, and fill in the following table. Pipe
Diameter (in.) Total Piping Length (ft.) Additional Charge (lbs)
W11= 3/8 a
W12= 1/4 b
Total Piping Length ft.
Additional Ref.Charge
2. Charging Work
Charge refrigerant (R410A) into the system as follows.
(1) For charging refrigerant, connect the gauge mani-fold using charging hoses with a refrigerant cylinder to the check joint
of the liquid line stop valve.
(2) Fully open the gas line stop valve and slightly open the liquid line stop valve.
Charge refrigerant by opening the gauge manifold valve.
(3) Charge the required refrigerant by operating the system in cooling.
Ensure to charge correct volume by utilizing a weight scale. An excess or shortage of refrigerant is the main cause
of trouble to the units.
Fully open the liquid line stop valve after completing refrigerant charge.
3. Record of Additional Charge Total Additional Charge W lbs
Record the refrigerant charging quantity in order to facilitate maintenance
Total Ref. Charge of This System lbs
and servicing activities.
Total refrigerant charge of this system is calculated in the following formula. Date of Ref. Charge Work
Total Ref. Charge of This System = W + W 0
Day Month Year
This System = + = lbs
<Table 1>
NOTE:
W0 is outdoor unit ref. charge before shipment.
61
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
28 100% 0.44
_
62
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
Check Joint for Gas Stop Valve "A" Low Pressure High Pressure
Check Joint for Liquid Stop Valve "C" Exclusive for Vacuum Pump and Refrigerant Charge
NOTE:
Be careful that refrigerant and oil do not splash onto the electrical parts when removing the charge hoses.
C
<Outdoor Unit 28 >
* This value should be decided according to each country’s regulation such as ISO5149,EN378 and ASHRAE
Standard 15. In the case that the calculated critical concentration is higher than this value, take the following
actions:
1) Provide a gas leakage detector and exhaust fan controlled by its gas leakage detector.
2) Provide effective opening in the wall or door for ventilation to next door so that the critical gas concentration
can be maintained lower than the above value. (Provide an opening with area greater than 0.15% of the
floor surface at the lower part of a door.)
CAUTION
1. Maximum Permissible Concentration of HFC GAS R410A
The refrigerant R410A is an incombustible and non-toxic gas.
However, if leakage occurs and gas fills a room, it may cause suffocation.
Once leakage occurs, it is a must to take effective actions to make the concentration of R410A lower
than 0.026 lbs/ft3 (0.42 kg/m3).
2. Calculation of Refrigerant Concentration
(1) Calculate the total quantity of refrigerant R (lbs(kg)) charged in the system connecting all the
indoor units of target rooms.
(2) Calculate the volume of the room installing this unit V (ft3(m3)).
3. Calculate the refrigerant concentration C (lbs/ft3) (kg/m3) of the room according to the above equation.
Please follow local codes or regulations, if any.
63
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
Manifold Gauge
Liquid
Stop Valve
! Tightly secure the power source wiring
using the cord clamp inside the unit.
64
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
L1 L2
L1 L2
Remote Control
Switch Cable
2
Shielded Twist-Pair Cable AWG18(0.75mm ) x 2 This cable
dose not need any polarity. Do not apply an excessively
high voltage to this cable. (Rated Voltage: 12V)
65
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
208/230V~60Hz
208/230V~60Hz
(5) Inthecasethat aconduit tube for field-wiring is not used, fix rubber bushes with adhesive on the panel.
66
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
NOTES:
(1) Field wiring shall conform to local laws and regulations, and all wiring operations must
be performed by qualified professionals.
(2) Refer to relevant standards for above-noted power cord size.
(3) Where power cord is connected through junction box in series, be sure to determine the
total current and choose wires based on the table below 6.1.
(4) The wiring specifications for weak-current communication circuit shall not be lower than
that for RVV(S)P shielded wires or equivalent, and the shielding layer shall be grounded.
(5) A switch that can ensure all-pole disconnection shall be installed between power supply
and air conditioning unit in such a manner that the contact spacing shall not be less than
3mm.
(6) Once the power cord is damaged, the dealer or the professionals from designated
maintenance department must be contacted in a timely manner for repair and
replacement.
(7) For the installation of power cord, the ground wire must be longer than the current-
carrying conductor.
67
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
Install a multi-pole main switch with a space of 1/8 inch (3.0mm) or more between each phase.
7.Test Run
Test run should be performed according to the
Table 7.1 on page 24. Use the Table 7.2 on
page 26 for recording test run.
68
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
69
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
(7)
70
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
9. Check Voltage
Rated Voltage: V
Operating Voltage: V
Starting Voltage: V
21. Does the drain water flow smoothly from the drain pipe?
71
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
72
Installation (AVW-28H3FH)
Control
Switch High 413±15 ( )
Pressure Cut-Out Psi(MPa)
0
Cut-In Psi(MPa) 522- 22 ( )
40
Fuse on Main Circuit A
73
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
1. Safety Summary
10 . (3 meters)
2. Structure
-AVW-36/48/60H3FH
ON ON ON
1 2 3 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
ON ON
1 2 3 45 6 1 23 45 6
ON
1 2
. .
1 Compressor 14 Bypass Solenoid Valve
2 Heat Exchanger 15 High Pressure Switch
3 Propeller Fan 16 Pressure Sensor
4 Fan Motor 17 Crankcase Heater
5 Check Valve 18 Electrical Box
6 Reversing Valve 19 Base assembly
7 Distributor 20 Vibration Absorbing Rubber
8 Check Joint for High/Low Pressure(Cool/Heat) 21 Air Inlet
9 Strainer 22 Air Outlet
10 Electrical Expansion Valve 23
11 Accumulator 24
12 Stop Valve for Gas Line 25
13 Stop Valve for Liquid Line 26
74
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
<Refrigerant Cycle>
Outdoor Unit-AVW-36/48/60H3FH in.
Air Temperature Sensor
Condensator Temperature
Sensor
s s
Liquid Line Refrigerant
Piping Connection
3/8
5/8
Gas Line Refrigerant
Piping Connection P HP P
Discharge Temperature
Sensor
NO. Remark
Compressor
Heat Exchanger
Accumulator
Strainer
Distributor
Reversing Valve
Capillary Tube Bypass
Electrical Expansion Valve
Reversing
Check Valve Valve
Capilary Tube
Solenoid Valve Bypass
Check Joint
Stop Valve for Liquid Line Bypass
Individual
Stop Valve Valve
for Gas Line
Pressure Switch High Pressure Protect
Pressure
Check JointSensor High Pressure
Pressure Sensor Low Pressure
17 Expansion Muffler
75
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
Use tools and measuring instruments exclusive for the new refridgerant in case of direct contact with refrigerant.
": Interchangeability is available with current R22 !: Only for Refrigerant R410A (No Interchangeability with R22)
#: Prohibited $: Only for Refrigerant R407C (No Interchangeability with R22)
Interchangeability
with R22 Reason of Non-Interchangeability and Attention
Measuring Instrument and Tool Use
(: Strictly Required)
R410A R407C
Pipe Cutter, Cutting Pipe
Chamfering - Removing Burrs
Reamer
Flaring Tool * The flaring tools for R407C are applicable to R22. Flaring for Tubes
* If using flaring tube, make dimension of tube larger Dimensional Control
Extrusion for R410A.
- for Extruded Portion
Adjustment Gauge * In case of hard temper pipe, flaring is not available. of Tube after Flaring
* In case of hard temper pipe, bending is not Bending
Pipe Bender available.
Use elbow for bend and braze.
* In case of hard temper pipe, expanding of tube is Expanding Tubes
Refrigerant Expanding Tool
not available. Use socket for connecting tube.
Pipe
* For 1/2 in. D. (12.7mm), 5/8 in. D. (15.88mm), Connection of
spanner size is up 3/32 in. (2mm). Flare Nut
Torque Wrench
* For 1/4 in. D. (6.35mm), 3/8 in. D. (9.52mm), 3/4
in. D. (19.05mm), spanner size is the same.
Brazing Tool * Perform correct brazing work. Brazing for Tubes
* Strict Control against Contamin Prevention from
Nitrogen Gas (Blow nitrogen during brazing.) Oxidation during
Brazing
* Use a synthetic oil which is equivalent to the oil Applying Oil to
Lubrication Oil
used in the refrigeration cycle. the Flared Surface
(for Flare Surface)
* Synthetic oil absorbs moisture quickly.
* Check refrigerant cylinder color. Refrigerant Charging
Refrigerant
Liquid refrigerant charging is required regarding
Cylinder
zeotropic refrigerant.
Vacuum Pump The current ones are applicable. However, it is Vacuum Pumping
required to mount a vacuum pump adapter which
Adapter for can prevent from reverse flow when a vacuum
Vacuum Pump pump stops, resulting in no reverse oil flow.
* No interchangeability is available due to higher Vacuum Pumping,
Vacuum Manifold Valve pressures when compared with R22. Vacuum Holding,
Drying Do not use current ones to the different refrigerant. Refrigerant Charging
If used, mineral oil will flow into the cycle and and Check of
Refrigerant cause sludges, resulting in clogging or compressor Pressures
Charge failure.
Charging Hose Connection diameter is different; R410A: UNF1/2,
R407C: UNF7/16.
Charging Cylinder * Use the weight scale. -
Measuring
Weight Scale - Instrument for
Refrigerant Charging
Refrigerant Gas * The current gas leakage detector (R22) is not Gas Leakage Check
Leakage Detector applicable due to different detecting method.
: Interchangeability with R407C.
76
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
3.1 Transportation
Transport the product as close to the installation Do not put any foreign material into the
location as possible before unpacking. outdoor unit and check to ensure that none
exists in the outdoor unit before the
installation and test run. Otherwise, a fire or
failure, etc. may occur.
Do not put any material on the product.
Apply two lifting wires onto the outdoor unit,
when lifting it by crane. When Using Handles
When manually lifting the unit using the
! Hanging Method handles, pay attention to the following points.
When hanging the unit, ensure a balance of
the unit, check safety and lift up smoothly.
(1) Do not remove the wooden base from the
(1) Do not remove any packing materials. outdoor unit.
(2) Hang the unit under packing condition with (2) To prevent the unit from overturning, pay
two (2) ropes, as shown in Fig. 3.1. attention to the center of gravity as shown
in the below figure.
(3) Two or more personnel should be used to
move the unit.
2~3 ft. Do not remove the plastic tRQQAkOXQ?ADTYK
band or the corrugated uPFSAZ@DVW
paper frame.
kHH@DlIAmCD
77
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
78
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
in.
Single Installation Single Installation Multiple Installation
16 /8
-13/ >7-7
>11
>1 >3-15/16 16
-31 -13/
/32 >11
>3-15/16
Keep a distance of 3-15/16 in. Keep a distance of 3-15/16 in.
(100mm) on right side of unit (100mm) >5 on right side of unit
0
Max. 27/32
Nut
Special Washer
Filled Mortar
Fig. 4.4 Fixing Example
Fig. 4.2 Installation of Anchor Bolts (4) Fix the outdoor unit firmly so that declining,
making noise, and falling down by strong
Fix the outdoor unit to the anchor bolts by wind or earthquake is avoided.
special washer of factory-supplied (in.)
accessory. Both sides on the unit fixing
Fixing Plate
(2) When installing the outdoor unit, fix the unit (Field-Supplied) can be possible.
by anchor bolts. Refer to Fig. 4.3
( in.)
regarding the location of fixing holes.
17- 11/32
4-5/32
16- 5/32
14- 9/16
2
/3
31
2-
19- 1/2
2-3/4
When vibration measures
are necessary,
Front Air Outlet Anchor bolts add vibration proof rubber.
23-5/8 ( 1/2 )hole (Field-Supplied)
37-13/32 4-11/32
Fig. 4.3 Position of Anchor Bolts Fig. 4.5 Additional Fixing Arrangement
(5) When installing the unit on a roof or a
NOTE: veranda, drain water sometimes turns to
When the mark * dimension is secured, piping ice on a cold morning. Therefore, avoid
work from bottom side is easy without draining in an area people often use
interference of foundation. because it is slippery.
79
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
(6) In case the drain piping is necessary for Recommended Metal Plate Size (Field-Supplied)
the outdoor unit, use the drain-kit Material: Hot-Rolled Mild Steel Plate (SPHC)
(DC-01Q:Optional Parts). Plate Thickness: 4.5T
(in.) (in.)
2- 3/8
4- 23/32
3-11/16 5-17/32
3-5/16
9/16
2-3/4 16-5/32 2-3/4
(21-21/32)
Front(Air Outlet)
Fig. 4.6 Frame and Base Installation
Incorrect
(in.)
Base Width of Outdoor Unit
2-31/32
Outdoor Unit
is Unstable.
Frame
Correct
Base Width of Outdoor
Unit 2-31/32
Outdoor Unit
is Stable.
80
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
in. (mm)
5. Refrigerant Piping Work 90o + 2o
A
+0
Diameter
45 o
+ 2o -0.02 (-0.4)
(d)
A R410A
1/4 (6.35) 0.36 (9.1)
Use refrigerant R410A in the refrigerant cycle. 3/8 (9.52) 0.52 (13.2)
Do not charge oxygen, acetylene or other
1/64 ~ 1/32R
1/2 (12.7) 0.65 (16.6)
flammable and poisonous gases into the 5/8 (15.88) 0.78 (19.7)
Diameter
5.1 Piping Materials Thickness Material
Attach a cap
Attach a cap or vinyl tape.
or vinyl tape.
36
! Cap the end of the pipe when the pipe is to 48 5/8 (15.88) 3/8 (9.53) HFQ-052F
be inserted through a hole. 60
! Do not put pipes on the ground directly
without a cap or vinyl tape at the end of the Table 5.3 Indoor Unit Pipe Model in. (mm)
pipe.
Capacity(kBtu/h) Gas Pipe Liquid Pipe
! Flaring Dimension 05~17 1/2(12.7) 1/4(6.35)
Perform the flaring work as shown below. 19~22(4-Way Cassette) 1/2(12.7) 1/4(6.35)
19(Ducted) 5/8(15.88) 1/4(6.35)
22(Ducted) 5/8(15.88) 3/8(9.53)
18~22(Wall-Mounted) 5/8(15.88) 3/8(9.53)
24~54 5/8(15.88) 3/8(9.53)
81
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
5 4
Mini W C
36 05 1 9 5
48 05 1 11 5 50%~150%
60 05 1 11 5
(*1) The connection ratio should not be bigger than 100% for systems where all indoor units may operate
at the same time; otherwise, overload operation may occur in harsh conditions or narrow range.
(*2) Capacity ratio must be 100% when only one indoor unit is connected, and the refrigerant additional
charge should be reduced according to the indoor unit type. Refer to Table 5.10.
(*3) The capacity of indoor unit should be modified when the capacity ratio exceeds 100% or the
combination quantity exceeds the recommended quantity.
Modified capacity = nominal capacity × correction factor
Correction factors are defined as follows:
82
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
83
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
1/2
5/8
5/8
1/2
3/8
1/4
3/8
3/8
1/4
84
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
Bottom Side
Front Side Piping Work
Piping Work (Knock-Out Hole)
(Knock-Out Hole) Front Side Piping Cover
A
Front Side Piping Hole
Double Spanner Work Tightening Work for Stop Valve
85
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
(b) Bottom Side Piping Work (3) Apply the oil thinly at the seat surface of the
flare nut and pipe before tightening.
Power Wire
Gas Piping And when tightening the flare nut, use two
Liquid Piping
spanners.
Liquid Piping
Refrigerant Oil is field-supply.
Knock Out Hole
Model: α68HES-H (Ether Oil)
Manufacturer: IDEMITSU KOSAN Co., Ltd.
Procedure
Rear Cover
(4) Stop Valve
Liquid Valve Gas Valve
Gas Pipe
Fig.5.3 Stop Valve Position
Power and Communication Wire
Operation of the stop valve should be
Liquid Pipe
performed according to the figure below.
<Stop Valve>
Heat Preservation Pipe
To prevent gaps use a rubber bush and
insulation (Factory-Supplied) adequately
when installing the piping cover. Cut the
lower side guide line of the piping cover
when attaching work is difficult.
5.5 Air-Tightness Test
Liquid Valve:12ft.·lbs (16N·m) Cap
(1) The stop valve has been closed before
shipment, however, make sure that the stop Clockwise
Gas Valve:36ft.·lbs (49N·m)
valves are closed completely.
(2) Connect the indoor unit and the outdoor
unit with field-supplied refrigerant piping.
Suspend the refrigerant piping at certain Wrench Size:5/32 (4mm)
points and prevent the refrigerant piping
from touching the weak part of the building
such as wall, ceiling, etc.
Spindle Valve Torque .
ft.·lbs (N m)
(If touched, abnormal sound may occur due
to the vibration of the piping. Pay special Gas Liquid
attention in case of short piping length.) 8.9~11.1 (12~15) 3.7~5.9 (5~7)
86
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
87
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
Never use the refrigerant charged in the outdoor unit for air purging.
Insufficient refrigerant will lead to failure.
Nitrogen Tank
for Air Tight Test
and
Manifold Nitrogen Blow
Gauge during Brazing
NOTE:
* This value should be decided according to each country’s regulation such as ISO5149,EN378 and ASHRAE
Standard 15. In the case that the calculated critical concentration is higher than this value, take the following
actions:
1) Provide a gas leakage detector and exhaust fan controlled by its gas leakage detector.
2) Provide effective opening in the wall or door for ventilation to next door so that the critical gas concentration
can be maintained lower than the above value. (Provide an opening with area greater than 0.15% of the
floor surface at the lower part of a door.)
88
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
CAUTION
1. Maximum Permissible Concentration of HFC GAS R410A
The refrigerant R410A is an incombustible and non-toxic gas.
However, if leakage occurs and gas fills a room, it may cause suffocation.
Once leakage occurs, it is a must to take effective actions to make the concentration of R410A lower
than 0.026 lbs/ft3 (0.42 kg/m3).
2. Calculation of Refrigerant Concentration
(1) Calculate the total quantity of refrigerant R (lbs(kg)) charged in the system connecting all the
indoor units of target rooms.
(2) Calculate the volume of the room installing this unit V (ft3(m3)).
3. Calculate the refrigerant concentration C (lbs/ft3) (kg/m3) of the room according to the above equation.
Please follow local codes or regulations, if any.
When the pressure is measured, use the check joint of gas stop valve ((A) in the figure below) and use the
check joint of liquid piping ((B) in the figure below).
At that time, connect the pressure gauge according to the following table because of high pressure side and
low pressure side changes by operation mode.
Check Joint for Gas Stop Valve "A" Low Pressure High Pressure
Check Joint for Liquid Stop Valve "C" Exclusive for Vacuum Pump and Refrigerant Charge
NOTE:
Be careful that refrigerant and oil do not splash onto the electrical parts when removing the charge hoses.
89
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
See Example for Model AVW-60H3FH, and fill in the following table.
Pipe Diameter in.(mm) Total Piping Length ft. (m) Additional Charge (lbs)
W11= 3/8 32.8 16.4 16.4 16.4 0.0268 2.2 lbs
W12= 1/4 32.8 32.8 16.4 0.0134 1.1 lbs
W2 = 0
Total Piping Length 164ft.
90
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
2. Charging Work
Charge refrigerant (R410A) into the system as follows.
(1) For charging refrigerant, connect the gauge mani-fold using charging hoses with a refrigerant cylinder to the check joint
of the liquid line stop valve.
(2) Fully open the gas line stop valve and slightly open the liquid line stop valve.
Charge refrigerant by opening the gauge manifold valve.
(3) Charge the required refrigerant by operating the system in cooling.
Ensure to charge correct volume by utilizing a weight scale. An excess or shortage of refrigerant is the main cause
of trouble to the units.
Fully open the liquid line stop valve after completing refrigerant charge.
3. Record of Additional Charge Total Additional Charge W lbs
Record the refrigerant charging quantity in order to facilitate maintenance Total Ref. Charge of This System lbs
and servicing activities.
Total refrigerant charge of this system is calculated in the following formula. Date of Ref. Charge Work
Total Ref. Charge of This System = W0+W1+W2
Day Month Year
This System = + = lbs
When the system is connected one-to-one, the connection ratio must be 100%, and the additional refrigerant need
to be reduced as the following requirements:
91
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
Dip Switch
(DSW1-ON)
NOTE
Stop Valve
92
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
CORRECT
Remote
Control
Switch
(Option)
208/230V ~ 60Hz 208/230V ~ 60Hz
INCORRECT
Remote
Control
Switch
208/230V ~ 60Hz (Option)
ELB for
Outdoor Unit
FUSE Outdoor Unit Indoor Unit
Switch
L1 L2 L1 L2
Fig. 6.1 Indoor unit and outdoor unit communication wire connection
93
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
Remote
ELB Control Switch
ELB (Option)
Remote
Control Switch
(Option)
Switch
Switch
Outdoor Unit Fuse No.1 Indoor Unit No.2 Indoor Unit
Fuse L1 L2 L1 L2 L1 L2
Remote Control
Switch Cable
Shielded Twist-Pair Cable AWG18 x 2
Power Source Cable This cable dose not need any polarity. Do
Pay an attention to the phase
not apply an excessively high voltage to
of power source when wiring. Distribution Box or Pull Box this cable. (Rated Voltage: 12V)
94
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
NOTE:
Supply the power source of outdoor units and indoor
(5) In the case that a conduit tube for field- units respectively.
wiring is not used, fix rubber bushes (1) Power Source Wiring
with adhesive on the panel. Power source wiring is fundamental
according to this method.
208/230V ~ 60Hz
95
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
NOTES:
(1) Field wiring shall conform to local laws and regulations, and all wiring operations must
be performed by qualified professionals.
(2) Refer to relevant standards for above-noted power cord size.
(3) Where power cord is connected through junction box in series, be sure to determine the
total current and choose wires based on the table below 6.1.
(4) The wiring specifications for weak-current communication circuit shall not be lower than
that for RVV(S)P shielded wires or equivalent, and the shielding layer shall be grounded.
(5) A switch that can ensure all-pole disconnection shall be installed between power supply
and air conditioning unit in such a manner that the contact spacing shall not be less than
1/8 in. (3mm).
(6) Once the power cord is damaged, the dealer or the professionals from designated
maintenance department must be contacted in a timely manner for repair and
replacement.
(7) For the installation of power cord, the ground wire must be longer than the current-
carrying conductor.
96
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
Install a multi-pole main switch with a space of 1/8 in. (3.0mm) or more between each phase.
1 Test Run(Cool)
Test Run(Cool)
Communication Setting
It is necessary to set Ref. cycle system No.
Digital
and terminal resistor
Unit
connect to H-NET system.
Forbid
Setting
Ten
A Bit
97
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
98
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
99
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
(7)
100
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
9. Check Voltage
Rated Voltage: V
Operating Voltage: V
Starting Voltage: V
21. Does the drain water flow smoothly from the drain pipe?
101
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
102
Installation (AVW-36/48/60H3FH)
Model AVW-36/48/60H3FH
For Compressor Automatic Reset,Non-Adjustable
Pressure Switch
High Pressure Psi (MPa) -7
601 -29
-0.05)
Cut-Out (4.15 -0.20)
+22
Cut-In Psi (MPa) 464- 29 (3.2 +-0.0.15)
20)
Compressor Crank
W 60 +28
Heater Power
Non-Adjustable
Min
CCP Timer Set Time 3
103
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
44!864! 9
1 234536478939 45 663543949898956
77543949547754548869 Do not install the indoor unit, outdoor unit.
954355863546364988995463468 remote control switch and cable within
5 66354 5 approximately 10ft. (3 m) from strong
1 846646849354984 4898 electromagnetic wave radiators such as
355868 medical equipment.
1 3558644 843478 8476
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#$0 %&'())*+,-.'+/+012*.31*4-'+56781
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104
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
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1ABCDD5E96
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76HFFH 3/8in. (9.53mm)
96HFFH 1/2in. (12.7mm)
114HFFH 1/2in. (12.7mm)
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105
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
106
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
107
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
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','#!3!#*##4%.#%###'4*#,%!% WIUKPMNPMXKPxYggt
%'#%#%'
26#)#)%#'!#"#)#+'!!#'! RKLcJKPMXKPYUKrcYMK HIJKLMINOPNQPRMJNOSPTIOU
!!4,)!#+3!#%#"!#"!"##'! WKJsILKPWfYLKt
!!#07
2-)%#'!#"#)#%#*#%#.#0!), _`/Za
Fig 4.2 Installation warning
#!%#1089#4! !%#*4#'!#!!4,)!
ft.(3m)
-*#'!#!7!4!#%),#+)"#0+%#"!#,)%
+3!#" '!##"%',!#).#'!#*)#4#!
29'!)#)%),#'!#"#)#)#%)+ !3!%!#)"#0!#"4,!"
3!!"#!%.#4)#'!#*!"%!"#'"%
#'!#"%',!#%"!#*#'!#"#)#)"
'!#)!#%"!#*#'!#'!#!7'),!
2-)%#'!#"#)#+'!!##%#)#'!#%'"!
##+#)#0!#!7%!"##"!#%)%')!# :5; 5;3< 3=>?3>?9@3=9A3?7B?233C@
"!#")#*4#','#!4!!#'! 66? 68 36836=?3< 3683>873 @3 D59@2
%!
26#)#)%#'!#"#)#+'!!#"%# E4FG
'!#)4))#"#0(#'!#" -)%#'!#"#)#)##*##)#)#!
'!#!7'),! +'!!#!!#!7!#%!3!#!),)!!%#)#)
2-)%#'!#"#)#)##%!#+'#4!" '#'!#"#)
!%%##,!)!#0
108
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
/0123
27/32
:8;;?I/0<9A19/
1
Left, Right & Upper Sides are Open
16-17/32
18-1/2
4-Ф5/8×15/16 Hole
~{fmd{fn{| 3-15/16 3-15/16 *6-11/16
1
10-7/16 22-7/16 10-7/16
XYZ.[
"7#\8885+88
# 77 88) 87 57
Fig 4.4 Single Intallation space
87 578
unit: in.
%82, ] 878 ' ! 67
1-3.(6 8(8 57 587)
67 (in.)
U7FA?9/@HA///V7/V//W
7
/012327/32
OHA/AC8E/M<9A8<B/=C?B/AC8E/APM?
Keep a distance of 3-15/16 in. <F/1B@C<9/Q<;A/8E/HE?I3/
(100mm) on right side of unit RF/B<AS/8A/8E/I8FF8@H;A/A</9?6<T?
AC?/E?9T8@?/@<T?93
Fig 4.5 Multiple Intallation space
O<B@9?A? 7B@C<9/D<;A
%820 %8(8.(6
109
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
,@.)'.;.99,@BC
,00)?%<@,-%7')4@77:)@3<<.@= $@,A.
2-31/3
2 /$%.+012344+%.05
46-3/16
a\]]^[_
Base Width of Outdoor
Unit 3-15/16in.
4572077H 585745657H 8
1I3J9 7585789 758777 77 V3-077@)W'%-)
%9)2-,<+.=
veranda, drain water sometimes turns to
ice on a cold morning. Therefore, avoid
draining in an area people often use $@,A. `.-,+)*+,-.
because it is slippery. Metal Plate
1M3G77789 757L5L5757 7 3-15/16in.or more
the outdoor unit, use the drain-kit
(DC-01Q:Optional Parts). (in.)
s%@)t'+.- q@,%')k7+. b 7c 87U87P5d7145NP LL5 3
3-Ф15/16
c85S7e 8Nb 7c57P8 7U871PUef3
5 2-7/8 2-19/32
U87K95 S720.18T
IK
2-11/16 15-19/32 6-1/2 14-3/16
(in.)
25/32 h1i!"
g1j7'()k7+.
2-3/8
4-23/32
9/16
110
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
23 45678957 8897
M ~514+-./+D3-6+9-
*34C94D/2A3/C514+-./J94H/16/6A9J-/F359J)
Use refrigerant R410A in the refrigerant cycle. 90o + 2o
in. (mm)
n]]^gWZ^Zg^a
cbZo[Yp_Zq^`Ze[]W
bdqqXbZq^Yhj
111
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
QRRSTÿVWXYÿZ[\ÿ]^_ÿ̀YaYRXÿbcddWce
QRRSTÿVWXYÿZ[\ÿ]gRThÿ̀YaYRXÿbcddWce
^_fgRThYÿQRRSTÿVWXYÿZ[\ÿ]VQe
ifja[ÿQaddYYÿZ[\
Mini W C T
jafWSYÿZ[\
);85
) 88 8$6024> 88 8$614> 5 85
$ 8 8 6587 85 758 5 8 7 8 8$2
Table 5.3 System Combination
IJKLLMNOJPQ
%888 8 %<888 8 %8
7o"8$8%5 <
!<Capacity < 8$ < 8$ / < 8 8 58;8788
#!
8$ < 8$
(kBtu/h) (kBtu/h) (kBtu/h)
76 38 98 05
96 48 124 05
114 57 148 05
112
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
HFQ-102F
Ф7/8×0.06t
ID 1
ID 1-1/8 ID 1
ID 5/8
OD 1-1/8
Ф1×0.05t
ID 1-1/8
Ф7/8×0.06t ID 1/2
ID 7/8 ID 1 ID 3/4
ID 3/4 Ф1-1/8×0.05t ID 7/8
ID 5/8
ID 1/2
ID 3/8 Ф1/2×0.04t
ID 3/8
Ф3/8×0.04t ID 1/4
ID 3/8 ID 3/8
ID 1/4 OD 1/4
Ф3/8×0.04t
HFQ-162F
Ф7/8×0.06t
ID 1
ID 1-1/8 ID11
ID
ID 5/8
OD 1-1/8
Ф1×0.05t
ID 1-1/8
Ф7/8×0.06t ID 1/2
ID 7/8 ID 3/4
ID
ID11
ID 3/4 Ф1-1/8×0.05t ID 7/8
ID 5/8
ID 1/2
Ф1/2×0.04t
Ф3/8×0.04t
ID 1/2
ID 3/8
Ф3/8×0.04t
ID 1/2 ID 3/8
ID 3/8
ID 1/2 OD 1/4
ID 1/4
in.
113
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
in.
Capacity ≤229ft. >229ft.
76 3/4 / 3/8 3/4 / 1/2
96 7/8 / 1/2 7/8 / 1/2
114 1 / 1/2 1 / 1/2
kBtu/h in.
05~17 1/2 / 1/4 49ft.
229ft.
19~22(4-way cassette ) 1/2 / 1/4 49ft.
Branch 19(Ducted) 5/8 / 1/4 49ft.
(kBtu/h) pipe
22(Ducted) 5/8 / 3/8 49ft.
76 HFQ-102F
18~22(Wall-Mounted) 5/8 / 3/8 49ft.
96 114 HFQ-162F
24~48 5/8 / 3/8 49ft.
229ft 3ft.( )
Branch
pipe
(kBtu/h)
76 HFQ-162F
96 114 HFQ-162F
Branch pipe
Branch pipe
Capacity in. 328ft.
229ft. 3/4 / 3/8 HFQ-102F 410ft.
76
229ft. 3/4 / 1/2 131ft.
96 7/8 / 1/2 HFQ-162F
49ft.
114 1 / 1/2
164ft.
131ft.
49ft.
820ft.
012 34546789 66 46
345 868 8 66 8884 461
23!!8
5".'"
9383:;
(")!" (")&'"
#$%&'"
(")!"#$%*+
,-.+/0123"4
(")!"
(%5!"#$%*+ #$%&'"
!"
#$%&'" 67!"-.+/0123"4
,
!" #,#$$%%* +
&'"4 !"
#$%*+ #$%&'"
,-.+/0123"4
< =8> 8?8?4>8> @4678 ?68>
=188A86 B8> 8 =8C8@@8 ?6
DA8? 47>855E1811lbs.
0F71G1
4718018834546784 46
114
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
- Note -
Press and hold the
service lid by hand Slotting
when removing the
screw. (a) Front and Right Side Piping Work
Service lid may slip Select the correct knock-out size
down autonomously. depending on whether it is for power
wiring or transition wiring.
Mounting Grab (3)
Right Side Piping Hole
② Press and hold the service lid forward slowly by
hand and then taking it off downward.
Double Spanner Work Tightening Work for Stop Valve Liquid Piping
Conduit
Gas Piping
Pipe Size in.(mm) Tightening Torque for Flare Nut
Ф1/4 (6.35) 14.8ft.·lbs (20N·m) Bottom Side Piping Hole
115
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
Repairing
Rubber Sleeve (Accessory) of Leakage
Part
Pipe Sheet Make a cross opening at the center of rubber
sleeve, and put the wire in rubber sleeve.
Rubber sleeve is not needed where protective (4) Stop Valve
Operation of the stop valve should be
sleeve is used.
Ref. pressure
(6) Use a pipe bender or elbow (Field-
O-Ring
Rubber
116
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
768,8%6 89
Liquid valve: 11.8ft·lbs (16 N·m)
117
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
wwyuzxwutvwuyw}ywy{tuvywu{utvwuztyuz{tu}yuyuzy{
{xz}}w{tuyw}ywy{tu~~u~wutu}~zyw
UYGS^IPEcFJCPILAMFEeAFAJYAFTEaMSV
Wrap tape around the thermal
insulation of gas pipe and liquid
pipe.
cFDMMSEdFAL
fMQGSELYGEWPISGEFCLEIFDECFAMFEMWELYGE
NANAFTE]MFFG]LAMFE[ALYELYGS^IPEAFJCPILAMFb
cFJCPILGELYGEPABCADENANGEWMS
NSGQGFLAMFEMWELYGE]INI]ALg
HIJE@AFG DG]SGIJGEI]]MSDAFTELMELYG
@ABCADE@AFG I^hAGFLEIASE]MFDALAMFJEIFD
fMQGSELYGEPABCADEPAFGE hYgGELEYDGGE[A
L FTEMFELYGENANGEJCSWI]G
PM[ENSGJJCSGb
[ALYELYGS^IPEAFJCPILAMFb
fYG]VELMEGFJCSGELYILELYGSGEAJ
@ABCADE@AFGEKLMNEOIPQG FMETIJEPGIVITGbEEaYGFEPISTG
I^MCFLEMWELYGESGWSATGSIFLEPGIVJi
LYGELSMChPGJEIJEWMPPM[JE^IgEM]]CSj
HIJE@AFGEKLMNEOIPQG k bElmgTGFEnGWA]AGF]g
obEHGFGSILAMFEMWEpIS^WCPEHIJ
E nCGELMEfYG^A]IPEqGI]LAMF
E [ALYEeASGb
RALSMTGFEUIFV
WMSEXASEUATYLEUGJLE
EEEEEEEEEIFDE
`IFAWMPD RALSMTGFEZPM[E
HICTG DCSAFTEZSI\AFT
OI]CC^E_C^N
118
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
P)E0#F)&:050'#(in.)
A::B# =,5&6#P)E)*(#^0*(5%#A(ft.) :B# 422)5),*&6#$%&'(0#Albs. -(B
_ `Ф1/2
?!"a#"""""# # J#0.081
Q"?!#O#
_ `Ф3/8
b"[.#"""""# # J#0.048
Q"Qa###O#
_ `Ф1/4
\".[#"""""# # J#Q0.02
"Q.#O#
# =,5&6#P)E)*(#^0*(5%############:#
ft.#
#######422)5),*&6#$%&'(0#+ O#############Albs.
-(B#
!"##$%&'()*(#+,'-
$%&'(0#'03')(0'&*5#A/S?Q4B#)*5,#5%0#;9;50:#&;#3,66,>;"
A?B#L,'#1%&'()*(#'03')(0'&*5D#1,**015#5%0#(&8(0#:&*)K3,62#8;)*(#1%&'()*(#%,;0;#>)5%#&#'03')(0'&*5#196)*20'#5,#5%0#1%01-#T,)*5
# ,3#5%0#6)78)2#6)*0#;5,E#<&6<0"
A!B#L8669#,E0*#5%0#(&;#6)*0#;5,E#<&6<0#&*2#;6)(%569#,E0*#5%0#6)78)2#6)*0#;5,E#<&6<0"
# $%&'(0#'03')(0'&*5#C9#,E0*)*(#5%0#(&8(0#:&*)K3,62#<&6<0"
A.B#$%&'(0#5%0#'078)'02#'03')(0'&*5#C9#,E0'&5)*(#5%0#;9;50:#)*#1,,6)*("
# I*;8'0#5,#1%&'(0#1,''015#<,68:0#C9#85)6)U)*(#&#>0)(%5#;1&60"##4*#0J10;;#,'#;%,'5&(0#,3#'03')(0'&*5#);#5%0#:&)*#1&8;0
# ,3#5',8C60#5,#5%0#8*)5;"
# L8669#,E0*#5%0#6)78)2#6)*0#;5,E#<&6<0#&350'#1,:E605)*(#'03')(0'&*5#1%&'(0"
."##/01,'2#,3#422)5),*&6#$%&'(0 =,5&6#422)5),*&6#$%&'(0#+ lbs.
/01,'2#5%0#'03')(0'&*5#1%&'()*(#78&*5)59#)*#,'20'#5,#3&1)6)5&50#:&)*50*&*10
&*2#;0'<)1)*(#&15)<)5)0;" =,5&6#/03"#$%&'(0#,3#=%);#H9;50:# lbs.
=,5&6#'03')(0'&*5#1%&'(0#,3#5%);#;9;50:#);#1&6186&502#)*#5%0#3,66,>)*(#3,':86&"## F&50#,3#/03"#$%&'(0#+,'-
=,5&6#/03"#$%&'(0#,3#=%);#H9;50:#O#+#R#+Q F&9# @,*5%# c0&'
# =%);#H9;50:# O# # R# # O# lbs.
G No additional refrigerant is required for those with piping less than 98ft.(30m)
G If the total piping length is more than 98ft.(30m) , additional refrigerant charge is required
as described above.
119
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
Check Joint for Gas Stop Valve "A" Low Pressure High Pressure
Check Joint for Liquid Stop Valve "C" Exclusive for Vacuum Pump and Refrigerant Charge
NOTE:
Be careful that refrigerant and oil do not splash onto the electrical parts when removing the charge hoses.
* This value should be decided according to the each country’s regulation such as ISO5149,EN378 and
ASHRAE Standard 15. In the case that the calculated critical concentration is higher than this value, take the
following actions:
1) Provide a gas leakage detector and exhaust fan controlled by its gas leakage detector.
2) Provide effective opening in the wall or door for ventilation to next door so that the critical gas concentration
can be maintained lower than the above value. (Provide an opening with area greater than 0.15% of the
floor surface at the lower part of a door.)
CAUTION
1. Maximum Permissible Concentration of HFC GAS R410A
The refrigerant R410A is an incombustible and non-toxic gas.
However, if leakage occurs and gas fills a room, it may cause suffocation.
Once leakage occurs, it is a must to take effective actions to make the concentration of R410A lower
than 0.026 lbs/ft3 (0.42 kg/m3).
2. Calculation of Refrigerant Concentration
(1) Calculate the total quantity of refrigerant R (lbs(kg)) charged in the system connecting all the
indoor units of target rooms.
(2) Calculate the volume of the room installing this unit V (ft3(m3)).
3. Calculate the refrigerant concentration C (lbs/ft3) (kg/m3) of the room according to the above equation.
Please follow local codes or regulations, if any.
120
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
6.2.1 For Outdoor Unit and the outdoor unit coincide correctly. If not,
The electrical wiring connection for the outdoor some component will be damaged.
unit is shown in Fig. 6.1 (1) Use shielded wires ≥AWG18(0.75mm2) for
(1) Connect the power supply wires to the intermediate wiring to protect electrically
terminals in the electrical control box. noise obstacle at length of less than 3280ft.
(2) Connect the wires between the outdoor and and size complied with local code.
indoor units to terminals 1 and 2 on the (2) Open a hole near the connection hole of
terminal board. power source wiring when the multiple
(3) Do not wire in front of the fixing screw of the outdoor units are connected from one power
service panel. If you do, the screw can not source line.
be removed. (3) In the case that a conduit tube for field-wiring
6.2.2 Electrical Wiring Between Indoor Unit and is not used, fix rubber bushes with adhesive
Outdoor Unit on the panel.
122
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
Main Switch
ELB
3
208V/230V 60 Hz
L1 L2 N L1 L2 N
TB1 TB1
No. 0 No. 1
Indoor Unit Indoor Unit
TB2 Remote TB2 Remote
1 2 B Control 1 2 B Control
208V/230V 60 Hz Cable Cable
(Shielded Twist (Shielded Twist
Pair Cable) Pair Cable)
Operating Line (Shielded Twist Pair Cable)
DC5V (Non-Pole Transmission H-NET System) Remote Remote
Control Control
Switch Switch
TB : Terminal Board
PCB : Printed Circuit Board
: Field Wiring
: Field Supplied
No. 0 System Indoor Units
: Optional Accessory
76 208/230V 26 35
96 3PH 34 45 AWG18 ( )
60Hz
114 44 60
NOTES:
(1) Field wiring shall conform to local laws and regulations, and all wiring operations must
be performed by qualified professionals.
(2) Refer to relevant standards for above-noted power cord size.
(3) The wiring specifications for weak-current communication circuit shall not be lower than
that for RVV(S)P shielded wires or equivalent, and the shielding layer shall be grounded.
(4) A switch that can ensure all-pole disconnection shall be installed between power supply
and air conditioning unit in such a manner that the contact spacing shall not be less than
1/8in.
(5) Once the power cord is damaged, the dealer or the professionals from designated
maintenance department must be contacted in a timely manner for repair and
replacement.
(6) For the installation of power cord, the ground wire must be longer than the current-
carrying conductor.
Install a multi-pole main switch with a space of 1/8 in. (3.0mm) or more between each phase.
123
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
1
)-$:(
$!''(?)
)f?)f 1
)$:($!''(?)
)f?)f 1
)$:($!''(?)
)f?)f
+)$0# -+)$0# -+)$0#
5($')';, 5($')';, ) 5($')';,
1-31/32in.
(50mm)
11-13/16in.(300mm).
124
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
23 456789
Table 7.2 on page 24. Use the Table 7.1 on
page 23 for recording test run.
125
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
234567897726 7737363676
MODEL: SERIAL. No. COMPRESSOR MFG. No.
9. Check Voltage
Rated Voltage: V
Operating Voltage: V
Starting Voltage: V
21. Does the drain water flow smoothly from the drain pipe?
126
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
23456789077 6 77676747267
127
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
(7)
128
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
2345671897753 76
!"#
$% &' ()*(+)( (),-.(/01/!)+*
$2 3" ' ()*(+)( ()*-10*4056(##)
70&8#96
$: ###
; .&
3"<3"3"=
&((> 0!#;#0+#((> 0
;44,"#
$? ###
; .&)*@3"*@
.,3"*@ ;###,"<!#(=
$A -"44*/# *.-"(*/## &((*.-"(0(7)#B
*/#034*/#
$C D &)D EFGHIIJKLIMGNOPKQJIRSKTUVFWXYZPUGK[I\PJK]NRNYZG^
$_ ( +(#+#(/8#-"4/ 56 (##)7/0
,";/#0&((>
$` ( &(#+#(/8#;4" TUVFWXYZPUGKaPWJZOPJNUGK]bNJOPSK[ZRPK]MIOOZUOSK
,";/#0&((>
%% &;/#
%2 -# 3";/# &((> 0+#((>
%: &' ,c*(;/#
%? 8#*4;/#
%d ,9 ()*(+)(&, ,93)/0!(e
2% 1/*##"-#
22 -# 3+"#(/8
;/#
2: 3"' 5)4*#4;/ # &((> 0+#((>
2? ;/#
2d !.*##"-#
:% &((4(3"'&' &((-4(
:A &((-&'fg +"4(&'fg
-# ,"*(+(("
:` *()("3"' <,"*(+(+)(0
3"*@0&((> *@=
?: ()!.*##"+(#*( +()4##<,"4##
+)( &)0!#*.-"44(=
?? ()!.*##"&(#*(+)( 3) 01/;4g10!(e
<!#(=
*(
?A +)( ()1/*##"&(#*(+)( 3) 34<0-/B*##=0*4
]MIOOZUOSKTUVFWXYZPUGKaPWJZOPJNUGSKTUPJGKhNVKiZjZUO
?_ ()!.*##"+(#*( TUVFWXYZPUGKaPWJZOPJNUGSKaPWJZOPJNUGK[ZRZUOK]MIOOZUOSK
+)(<D(""34= !(e<!#(=
?` ()&)3)("*(+)( 3) 3404##,"
A% -# "-# "-#,"
A: &)5-+( +)&5-+(<*(
3)("0!.D0-/B("=
A? &) &(#&),;4" &),;/#0156(/
0,
AA &)," &)*@,"
3", ,9 +#((> &((> .
A_ 9 *@<*@%=,7*@<*@:0
*@A=0,",9
55 4## 4##*( ,"4##
% 3"' &((3"'fg- 3)C?fg#-##7(g
fg-
A &' 9/%_fB#41B !&fk&&'#
fg- &((&'fg-
H-NET
(3-#g
129
Installation (AVW-76/96/114HFFH)
23 4567895 8774788
!"# 1,#2!"#
$"%&'()"!&*+&")"!&!''& 3&#&&",'",!&.
,"#-&!)&#& & "#%4''".!,.0
."!&,%'/!.& "#%0 +&&),54)&#&,'6!
7)47"","#"!,#!77.0
Capacity 76 96 114
1
'()"!& 9',"!84;#:9.A',67
$"%& ':B' psi (MPa)
-7
601 -29
-0.05)
(4.15 -0.20) )
-7
601 -29
-0.05) -7
601 -29 (4.15 -0.20))
-0.05)
(4.15 -0.20) )
':D# psi (MPa) 464±22 (3.2±0.15) 464±22 (3.2±0.15) 464±22 (3.2±0.15)
+" Non-Adjustable
( "#%+" "#0 E E E
1#.#1,#2 9',"!84;#:9.A',67
D##,7+&,
<,!&#-,!&>
M ':B' F 248±10 248±10 248±10
9 ':B'
F 293±10 293±10 293±10
':D#
F 248~140 248~140 248~140
1#7"!'"
1',,!"5#N?4C 9 C C C
1',,!"5#NE 9 ?@ ?@ ?@
130
SERVICE
Troubleshooting
1. Troubleshooting
1.1 Initial Troubleshooting
1.1.1 Checking of Electrical Wiring and Power Supply
Check the following items for any abnormality in the activation of the system.
No. Check Situation Check Method
Check the voltage (secondary side) of the breaker and also check the continuity of
1 Is any power supply breaker or fuse blown?
the fuse by a tester.
Is voltage at the secondary side of the
2 Disconnect at the secondary side of the transformer and measure voltage by a tester.
transformer correct?
Check that the following wiring connection on O.U./I.U. printed circuit boards (PCBs)
is not loosened.
• The connection for thermistors
Is wiring firmly secured and correctly • The connection for the wired controller cable
3
connected? • The connection for communication cable
• Each connection for power supply line
Check that the wiring connection on O.U./I.U. PCBs is not loose or misconnected on
the site according to the “Electrical Wiring Diagram” of the Engineering Manual.
NOTE:
If the fuse(s) on an I.U. PCB blows out, diagnose the cause of overcurrent and recover the fuse(s).
In addition, check the power supply of optional parts because the fuse may blow out because of the power supply failure.
132
Troubleshooting
● For Indoor Unit
Refer to the Service Manual for Indoor Unit.
Outdoor Unit A B A B
Wired Wired
Controller Controller
Wired
The communication cabling
Controller
for the wired controller is
necessary.
Outdoor Unit Indoor Unit Indoor Unit Indoor Unit Indoor Unit Outdoor Unit
A B A B A B A B
NOTE:
Thermo-ON: The outdoor unit and some indoor units are running.
Thermo-OFF: The outdoor unit and some indoor units stay on, but don’t run.
133
Troubleshooting
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134
Troubleshooting
1.2 Troubleshooting Procedure
1.2.1 Checking of Using 7-Segment Display
● Simple Checking by 7-Segment Display
1 � Turn on All Indoor Units � All the Indoor Units Connected to the Outdoor Unit
3 Auto-addressing Starts During auto-addressing, the following items can be checked using the
outdoor unit's on-board 7-segment LED display.
Outdoor Unit
(1) Disconnection of power supply to the indoor unit.
Printed
(2) Reverse connection of the operating line between the outdoor and
Circuit Board
indoor units.
PCB
In this case, "03" appears after 30 seconds.
(3) Duplication of indoor unit number. See Alarm Code 35.
Normal
(1) The outdoor unit's on-board 7-segment LED display is not indicated.
Case
(2) The outdoor unit's on-board 7-segment LED display indicates the followings if there is something wrong.
� Alarm Code “35” (Incorrect Indoor and Outdoor Unit No. Setting)
(B) Alarm code of smaller indoor unit address No. will be displayed when alarm is received from
multiple indoor units.
(C) The following 7-segment is displayed and flashed every 0.5 seconds.
SEG2 SEG1
Abnormal
Case
Alarm Code
SEG2: Indoor Unit No. (0~63) SEG2 In the case that 2 refrigerant cycle
groups exist, one refrigerant
SEG1: Alarm Code
cycle group is shown without
SEG2 SEG1 dotted indication.
The other refrigerant cycle group
is shown with dotted indication.
Dotted Indication
Indoor Unit No. Alarm Code
135
Troubleshooting
● Before Checking
(1) Turn ON the main power supply. Wait for more than 20 seconds to start checking.
(2) Checking Items
* Expansion Valve Opening
* Temperature Readings from Thermistors
* Number of Indoor Units Connecting in the Same System
(3) Check the locations of 7-segment and push switches.
(4) High voltage is applied to the PCB and electrical parts. Never touch electrical parts and wires without appropriate
personal protective equipment (PPE) when checking.
You can check the operating conditions and each part of the refrigerant system temperature condition by 7-segment display
(SEG1,2) on the outdoor unit PCB and push switches (PSW).
To start the checking mode: Press PSW2 for 3 seconds
To move the checking item forward: Press PSW2
To move the checking item backward: Press PSW3
To cancel the checking mode: Press PSW2 for 3 seconds
PSW3
PSW2 for 3sec.
• • • Index of Check Item No.1
PSW2 for 3sec.
PSW2 PSW3
* During protection control, 7-segment disply
indicates protection control code.
• • • Information of Check Item No.1
PSW2 PSW3
PSW2 PSW3
PSW2 PSW3
PSW2 PSW3
PSW2 PSW3
PSW2
136
Troubleshooting
Outdoor chip output state Please refer to the displayed position in the right chart.
Indoor unit shutdown Different run modes of the indoor anf outdoor units
Display cause for indoor unit shutdown. Please refer to the
cause cause code in the right chart.
Unit No. O~F Forced temperature controlled shutdown
Retract control to Forced temperature controlled shutdown (preheating)
prevent from low 0: Retract control not started 1: Retract control started
pressure ratio Low high pressure, restart
Retract control to
prevent from 0: Retract control not started 1: Retract control started
increasing high CHEC CANCEL To cancel the check mode, please press PSW2 for over 3 seconds.
pressure
Retract control to prevent Indoor unit capacity code chart
from increasing 0: Retract control not started 1: Retract control started
frequency conversion
module temperature Code Indoor unit capacity mark Horsepower
Retract control to prevent
from increasing outlet air 0: Retract control not started 1: Retract control started 06 0.6
temperature
07 0.8
Retract control to
0: Retract control not started 1: Retract control started 09 1.0
prevent from low TdSH
12 1.3
Retract control to 0: Retract control not started 1: Retract control started 14 1.8
prevent from overheat
17 2.0
Control information 2.3
18
Display the updated alarm code for outdoor unit shutdown
Outdoor unit alarm code 22 2.5
Cause code for frequency Display cause for frequency converter shutdown. Please
converter shutdown refer to the right chart for the cause code contents 24 2.8
Indoor connection
capacity Connected indoor unit capacity, displayed in 3.5 times
Connected indoor
unit quantity
Refrigerant system
address
Remarks:
1.Even when it gives the alarm to stop the machine, the shutdown code may not be displayed as “02” sometimes. Before the alarm, in case of temperature controlled shutdown due to other causes, it
may display other shutdown cause codes.
2.For units connected to the frequency converter, when the communication between the frequency converter modue and outdoor unit base board has stopped for 30 seconds, the outdoor unit chip
will be reset. Therefore, the shutdown cause code in case of 04 alarm may be displayed as 05 sometimes.
3.When the communication between the indoor and outdoor units has stopped for 3 minutes, the indoor unit chip will be reset. Therefore, the shutdown cause code in case of 03 alarm may be
displayed as 06 sometimes.
4.When it displays “21”, please the shutdown cause of other units.
137
Troubleshooting
Protection detection
Device fault
63H early reset
138
Troubleshooting
(1) Alarm Code
Code Category Content of Abnormality Leading Cause
Activation of Float Switch(High Water Level in Drain
01 Indoor Unit Activation of Protection Device (Float Switch)
Pan,Abnormality of Drain Pipe, Float Switch or Drain Pan)
Activation of PSH (Pipe Clogging, Excessive Refrigerant,
02 Outdoor Unit Activation of Protection Device (High Pressure Cut)
Inert Gas Mixing)
Incorrect Wiring, Loose Terminals, Disconnect Wire, Blowout
03 Abnormality between Indoor and Outdoor
of Fuse, Outdoor Unit Power OFF
Transmission
Abnormality between Inverter PCB and Outdoor Unit Inverter PCB - Outdoor Unit PCB Transmission Failure (Loose
04
PCB Connector, Wire Breaking, Blowout of Fuse)
Incorrect Power Supply, Connection to Reversed Phase,
05 Supply Phase Abnormality Power Supply Phases
Open-Phase
06 Abnormal Inverter Voltage Outdoor Voltage Drop, Insufficient Power Capacity
Voltage
06. Abnormal Fan Controller Voltage Outdoor Voltage Drop, Insufficient Power Capacity
Excessive Refrigerant Charge, Failure of Thermistor,
07 Decrease in Discharge Gas Superheat Incorrect Wiring, Incorrect Piping Connection, Expansion
Valve Locking at Opened Position (Disconnect Connector)
Insufficient Refrigerant Charge, Pipe Clogging Failure of
Cycle
Thermistor, Incorrect
08 Increase in Discharge Gas Temperature Wiring,
Incorrect Piping Connection, Expansion Valve Locking at
Closed Position (Disconnect Connector)
11 Inlet Air Thermistor/ Inlet Water Thermistor
12 Outlet Air Thermistor/ Outlet Water Thermistor
13 Sensor on Freeze Protection Thermistor
14 Indoor Unit Gas Piping Thermistor Incorrect Wiring, Disconnecting Wiring Breaking Wire, Short
and Abnormality of Indoor Air Thermistor Circuit
15
Controller (Total Heat Exchanger)
16 Abnormality of Remote Control Thermistor
17 Abnormality of Thermistor in Wire Controller
19 Fan Motor Activation of Protection Device for Indoor Fan Fan Motor Overheat, Locking
21 High Pressure Sensor
22 Outdoor Air Thermistor
Sensor on Incorrect Wiring, Disconnecting Wiring Breaking Wire, Short
23 Discharge Gas Thermistor on Top of Compressor
Outdoor Unit Circuit
24 Heat Exchanger Liquid Pipe Thermistor or Tsc Thermistor
29 Low Pressure Sensor
Incorrect Capacity Setting of Outdoor Unit and Indoor Incorrect Capacity Code Setting of Combination Excessive or
31
Unit/water module Insufficient Indoor Unit /Water Module Total Capacity Code
35 Incorrect Setting of Indoor Unit No. Duplication of Indoor Unit No. in same Ref. Gr.
System
36 Incorrect of Indoor Unit Combination Indoor Unit is Designed for R22
Abnormality of Picking up Circuit for Protection in Failure of Protection Detecting Device (Incorrect Wiring of
38
Outdoor Unit Outdoor Unit PCB)
Defective Compression (Failure of Compressor of Inverter,
43 Activation of Low Compression Ratio Protection Device
Loose Power Supply Connection)
Overload at Cooling, High Temperature at Heating,
44 Activation of Low Pressure Increase Protection Device
Expansion Valve Locking (Loose Connector)
Protection
46 Activation of High Pressure Decrease Protection Device Insufficient Refrigerant, Blow-by of the Reversing Valve
Device
Insufficient Refrigerant, Refrigerant Piping, Clogging,
Activation of Low Pressure Decrease Protection Device
47 Expansion Valve Locking at Open Position (Loose
(Vacuum Operation Protection)
Connector)
48 Activation of Inverter Overcurrent Protection Device Overload Operation, Compressor Failure
51 Sensor Abnormal Inverter Current Sensor Current Sensor Failure
Driver IC Error Signal Detection (Protection for Overcurrent,
53 Inverter Error Signal Detection
Low Voltage, Short Circuit)
Inverter Abnormal Inverter Fin Thermistor,
54 Abnormality of Inverter Fin Temperature
Heat Exchanger Clogging, Fan Motor Failure
55 Inverter Failure Inverter PCB Failure
Incorrect Wiring between PCB,Driver IC and Fan-motor
57 Fan Controller Activation of Fan Controller Protection (Broken,wrong
wiring)
This alarm code appears when the following alarms* occurs
Compressor Protection Alarm
EE Compressor three times within 6 hours.
(It can not be reset from remote controller)
*02, 07, 08, 43 to 45, 47
A6 Inverter Abnormality of Refrigerant Cooling Module Temperature Insufficient Refrigerant, or Abnormal EVO
Outdoor Unit
b1 Incorrect Setting of Unit and Refrigerant Cycle No. Over 64 Number is Set for Address or Refrigerant Cycle.
No. Setting
Indoor Unit More than 17 Non-Corresponding to H-NET Units are
b5 Incorrect Indoor Unit Connection Number Setting
No. Setting Connected to One System.
139
Troubleshooting
NOTES:
1. When the RUN indicator flashes every 4 seconds, the communication failure between the indoor unit and the wired
controller (Loosening at connector, Incorrect Wiring, Disconnecting Wiring, Breaking Wire) occurs.
2. The outdoor unit is designed for single phase. Accordingly, the alarm code “05” is not available.
(2) Cause Code of Inverter Stoppage ( iTC)
Corresponding of Remark
Code
Cause Cause Code of I.U. Indication
(SEG1) Alarm Code
or O.U. Stoppage during Retry
IPM Error
Instantaneous Overcurrent
Inverter Fin Thermistor Protection
Activation
Electronic Thermal Protection
Overvoltage
Abnormal Communication
Inverter Malfunction
Communication Error
Step-Out Detection
EERPOM Error
140
Troubleshooting
PSW2 PSW3
Indication:
PSW2 PSW3 :Alarm Code
No.01 (Latest)
Alarm Situation
PSW2 PSW3
No.02
PSW2 PSW3
PSW2 PSW3
PSW2 PSW3
No.15 (Earliest)
Accumulated Time
PSW2 PSW3
PSW2 PSW3
PSW2 PSW3
PSW2 PSW3
141
Troubleshooting
iTC: Inverter Stoppage Code d1: Cause Code of I.U. or O.U. Stoppage
NOTE:
All History will be erased by pressing PSW1 for 5 seconds when Abnormal Data Record is displayed.
142
Troubleshooting
* Deletion of Alarm Code History
PSW2 PSW3
PSW2 PSW3
PSW2 PSW3
NO.01 (Latest)
Alarm Situation
PSW2 PSW3
*1: Discharge Temperature Increase Protection Control (P05) is higher than the following protection controls.
a) Low Pressure Decrease Protection Control (P06)
b) Demand Current Control (P0A)
143
Troubleshooting
Inverter Fin Temperature To control the compressor frequency for prevention of inverter fin temperature
Increase Protection Control increase. The inverter fin temperature is detected at the inverter PCB.
Discharge Temperature To control the compressor frequency for prevention of discharge gas temperature
Increase Protection Control increase during operation.
Low pressure Decrease
To control the compressor frequency for prevention of low pressure decrease.
Protection Control
To control the compressor frequency for prevention of high pressure decrease,
High Pressure Decrease
which would interrupt smooth refrigerant distribution to indoor units with different
Protection Control
height and oil supply to the compressor.
To control the compressor frequency for fixing the inverter primary current around
Demand Current Control
the set value (60~100% of rated current for cooling).
Low Pressure Increase
To control the compressor frequency for prevention of low pressure increase.
Protection Control
144
Troubleshooting
1.2.3 Check Mode by Remote Control Switch
1.2.3.1 Check mode
Each “Check Menu” item and its function are explained in the following table.
● Setting Method:
<Example: HYXE-J01H>
145
Troubleshooting
(1) Contents of Check Mode 1
Outdoor Unit
8 Evaporating Temp.
during Heating
Number of
9 compressors in
Operation
Discharge Gas
10 Temp.
to next page
146
Troubleshooting
Thermo Temp. of
11 Remote Control
Switch
Micro-Computer
13 Input/Output in
Outdoor Unit
14 Cause of Stoppage Refer to "1.2.1 (3) Cause Code of I.U. or O.U. Stoppage"
Abnormality
15
Occurrence Times
Instantaneous Power
16 Failure Occurrence
Times in Indoor Unit
Transmission Error
Occurrence Times
17 between Remote
Control Switch and
Indoor Unit
Abnormality
18 Occurrence Times
on Inverter
to next page
147
Troubleshooting
Compressor Pressure/Frequency Indication
Discharge Pressure
20
(High) (x 0.1 MPa)
21 Suction Pressure
(Low) (x 0.01 MPa)
22 Control Information This is an indication for internal information for the remote
control switch. This does not have any specific meaning.
Operation
23 This is an indication for frequency of Inverter.
Frequency (Hz)
Refrigerant Cycle
26
Number
Refrigerant Cycle
27
Number
Outdoor Unit
31 Expansion Valve
MVB Opening (%)
148
Temperature Indication
Troubleshooting
(2) Contents of Check Mode 2
4 Outdoor Air Temp. (NOTE 1) During transient period such as starting time, etc.,
"- -" may be indicated for a limited time.
(NOTE 2) All the data during the check mode 2 will be
changed to "00" if a power failure occurs during
Indoor Heat alarm indication.
5 Exchanger Gas
Pipe Temp.
Evaporating Temp.
6
at Heating
Discharge Gas
8 Temp. at the Top of The average temperature of running compressors
Comp. Chamber is indicated.
to next page
149
Troubleshooting
Discharge Pressure
9
(High) (x 0.1 MPa)
10 Suction Pressure
(Low)(x 0.01MPa)
11 Control Information This is an indication for internal information for the remote
control switch. This does not have any specific meaning.
Operating
12 This is an indication for frequency of inverter.
Frequency (Hz)
Outdoor Unit
14 Expansion Valve
MV1 Opening (%)
Compressor
15 The total value is indicated when two compressors
Running Current (A) are running.
Returns to Temperature Indication
Temperature Indication
150
Troubleshooting
1.2.3.2 Alarm History Display
The alarm history display is available to be set from the check menu.
<Example: HYXE-J01H>
● Setting Method
151
Troubleshooting
1.2.4 Failure of Power Supply to Indoor Unit and Remote Control Switch
● Lights and LCD are not Indicated.
● Not Operated.
If fuses are melted or a breaker is activated, investigate the cause of over current and take necessary actions.
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
Measure voltage
Power Failure or Power is Not ON by volt-meter. Supply power.
Measure voltage
Failure of Transformer at Indoor Unit Side at secondary side. Replace the transformer.
Replace cable or
Disconnected Cable of Remote Control Switch Connect the cable. repair it.
Insufficient Connection
or Incorrect Connection
Insufficient of Indoor Unit PCB
Contacting at
Connectors of Check connectors. Correctly connect them.
Remote Control Insufficient Connection
Switch or Incorrect Connection
of PCB in Remote
Control Switch
152
Troubleshooting
(1.2.4 Failure of Power Supply to Indoor Unit and Remote Control Switch)
1.2.5 Abnormal Transmission between Remote Control Switch and Indoor Unit
● “RUN” Lamp on Remote Control Switch:
Flashing every 2 seconds
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
153
Troubleshooting
1.2.6 Abnormalities of Devices
In the case that no abnormality (Alarm Code) is indicated on the remote control switch, and normal operation is not available,
take necessary actions according to the following procedures.
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
Failure of Disconnected
Correctly connect
One of PCBs Wiring to Check connections.
wiring.
for PCB
outdoor unit,
indoor unit, Failure of Check PCB by
remote Replace PCB if it fails.
control switch PCB self-checking .
Failure of
Failure of Thermistor
Check it by
Air Inlet
Check Mode .
The Comp. Thermistor Disconnection Replace or correctly
does not Stop of Thermistor connect wires if
or Start even abnormality exists.
if the Setting
temperature Abnormality of Remote
on LCD is Check it by Test Run.
Control Switch Cord
Changed *3)
Check it by self-
Failure of Indoor Unit PCB Replace PCB if it fails.
checking.
154
Troubleshooting
(1.2.6 Abnormalities of Devices)
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
*1): Even if controllers are normal, the compressor does not operate under the following conditions.
* Indoor Air Temp. is lower than 21°C or Outdoor Air Temp. is lower than -5°C during cooling operation.
* Indoor Air Temp. is higher than 30°C or Outdoor Air Temp. is higher than 26°C during heating operation.
* When a cooling (or heating) operation signal is given to the outdoor unit and a different operation signal is given to indoor
units.
* When demand signal or emergency stop signal is given to outdoor unit.
155
Troubleshooting
(1.2.6 Abnormalities of Devices)
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
Failure of
Failure of Thermistor Replace or correctly
Discharge Check thermistor by
connect wiring when
Air Temp. Disconnected self-checking .
it is abnormal.
Thermistor Wire of
Thermistor
Failure of Failure of
Thermistor Thermistor Replace or connect it
for Outdoor
correctly when it is
Evaporating Disconnected abnormal.
Temp. during Wire of
Heating Thermistor
Disconnected
Measure resistance
Reversing
of coil.
Failure of Valve Coil
Reversing Incorrect Replace reversing valve.
Valve Activation of
Supply power forcibly.
No Defrosting Reversing
Operation Mode Valve
is Available
while Heating Disconnected Control Wires
Correctly connect
Operation or between Indoor Unit and Check connectors.
wiring.
Defrosting Outdoor Unit
Operation is
Continued
Disconnected Correctly connect
Check connectors.
Failure of Wires to PCB wiring.
Outdoor Unit
PCB Failure of Check it by self- Replace it when check
PCB checking . mode is not available.
Check PCB by
Light and Replace PCB if it fails.
self-checking .
LCD Indication
Failure of PCB in Indoor Unit
on Remote
or Remote Control Switch
Control Switch
are Kept ON
156
Troubleshooting
(1.2.6 Abnormalities of Devices)
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
Clogged
Strainer in
Indoor Unit Check temp. difference
Replace strainer in
Clogging at at inlet and outlet of
indoor unit.
Low Pressure strainer.
Piping
Clogging at
Low Pressure Check temp. difference. Remove clogging.
Piping
157
Troubleshooting
(1.2.6 Abnormalities of Devices)
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
Check Clogging of
Outdoor Unit Remove clogging.
Heat Exchanger.
Obstacles at inlet or
Insufficient outlet of outdoor unit Remove obstacles.
Air Flow to heat exchanger?
Outdoor Unit
Heat Is service space for
Exchanger Secure service space.
outdoor unit sufficient?
Insufficient
Check for clogging. Remove clogging.
Cooling
Operation
Check for connecting
Replace connector.
cord and connector.
Failure or
Malfunction Is there operation
Replace coil.
of Expansion sound from coil?
Valve
Is thermistor on
Replace thermistor.
compressor normal?
Is thermistor installed
correctly on Correctly install it.
compressor?
Failure of
Bypass Check for leakage of
Replace solenoid valve.
Solenoid solenoid valve.
Excessively Valve
Low Suction Malfunction
Pressure or Internal Check temp. difference
Leakage of between inlet and Replace reversing valve.
Reversing outlet of reversing valve.
Valve
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
Is thermistor
installed correctly Correctly install it.
on compressor?
Insufficient
Clogging of
Heating Check temp. difference Replace strainer for
Excessively Indoor Unit/
Operation between inlet and outlet outdoor unit or indoor
Low Outdoor Unit
of strainer. unit.
Suction Strainer
Pressure
Clogging
Check temp. difference
of Suction Remove clogging.
of each part.
Piping
Excessively
Low
Air Temp. Check for any Remove cause of
through short-circuited air short-circuited air.
Outdoor Unit to outdoor unit.
Heat
Exchanger
Defrosting is
Check thermistor for Replace thermistor
Insufficiently
defrosting. for defrosting.
Completed
159
Troubleshooting
(1.2.6 Abnormalities of Devices)
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
Excessively
High Air
Excessively Temp. to Check whether or not Remove cause of
High Indoor Unit short-circuited air exists. short-circuited air.
Discharge Heat
Pressure Exchanger
Excessively
Check expansion valve Correctly charge
Charged
opening. refrigerant.
Refrigerant
Non-
Condensate Check refrigerant Recharge refrigerant
Gas in Ref. quantity. after vacuum pumping.
Insufficient Cycle
Heating Clogging of
Operation Discharge Check for clogging. Remove clogging.
Piping
Failure of
Bypass Check for leakage of
Replace solenoid valve.
Solenoid solenoid valve.
Excessively Valve
High Suction Malfunction
Pressure or Internal Check temp. difference
Leakage of between inlet and outlet Replace reversing valve.
Reversing of reversing valve.
Valve
160
Troubleshooting
(1.2.6 Abnormalities of Devices)
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
161
Troubleshooting
(1.2.6 Abnormalities of Devices)
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item (Turn OFF Main Switch)
Transmission
Check indoor unit
Failure Repair it according
indicating alarm code
between to alarm code “03”.
“03” on wired controller.
I.U. and O.U.
162
Troubleshooting
1.2.7 Troubleshooting by Alarm Code
Alarm
Activation of Protection Device (Float Switch) in Indoor Unit
Code
★ H This alarm code is indicated when the contact between #1 and #2 of CN14 is opened for over 120 seconds during
the cooling, dry, fan or heating operation.
I.U. PCB: Indoor Unit PCB
No
Is DC12V applied between #2 of CN14 Activation of Float Switch (FS)
and GND? or Incorrect Wiring
Yes
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item (Turn OFF Main Switch)
Faulty
Check connections. Repair connection.
Connection
163
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Activation of the safety device (high pressure switch) in the outdoor unit
Code
● The RUN LED flickers and “ALARM” is displayed on the remote control switch.
● The indoor unit number, the alarm code, the unit model code and the connected number of indoor units are displayed on
LCD. Meanwhile, the indoor unit number and the alarm code are displayed on the 7- segment of outdoor unit PCB.
★ This alarm code is indicated when the high pressure switch (PSH) is activated during the compressor operation.
No
Is it connected to connector(*) of PCB? Plug connector correctly.
Yes
No No
Is there the continuity between terminals of Is faston terminals for
Plug faston terminals
connector(*) during operation stop? PSH connected to PSH
to PSH correctly.
(Y52C:OFF) correctly?
Yes Yes
Check activation of the
following safety
Faulty
devices.Remove the cause
O.U. PCB
after checking.
Model Cause PSH:4.15MPa(R410A)
AVW-28/36/48/60H3FH Faulty INV PCB
AVW-76/96/114HFFH Faulty O.U. PCB
(*) Model PCB connector Pin
PCN401
AVW-28/36/48/60H3FH #1-#3
(INV PCB)
AVW-76/96/114HFFH PCN8 (O.U.PCB) #1-#3
164
Troubleshooting
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
Clogging of Heat
Remove clogging.
Exchanger?
Measure discharge
Faulty
pressure.
Pressure Replace it if faulty.
Check continuity after
Switch
decreasing of pressure.
Faulty High
Pressure Insufficient Measure resistance Repair looseness.
Switch Contacting by tester. Replace connector.
Incorrect
Check connections. Repair connections.
Connection
165
Troubleshooting
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
Check connecting
Replace connector.
wiring and connectors.
Check attaching
state of discharge Reattach thermistor.
gas thermistor.
Activation of
High Pressure Faulty Solenoid Valve Check for clogging. Replace solenoid valve.
Switch due to
Excessively
High Discharge
Pressure Check cycle operating
Charge refrigerant
Overcharged Refrigerant temp. and expansion
correctly.
valve opening.
166
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Abnormal Transmitting between Indoor and Outdoor Units
Code
● The RUN LED flickers and “ALARM” is displayed on the remote control switch.
● The unit number, the alarm code and the unit code are alternately displayed on the set temperature section.
● The unit number and the alarm code are displayed on the display of the outdoor unit PCB.
★ This alarm is displayed when an abnormal operation is maintained for three minutes after the normal transmission
between the indoor units and the outdoor unit. Also, an abnormal operation is maintained for 30 seconds after the
micro-computer is automatically reset.
★ The alarm is displayed when the abnormal transmission is maintained for 30 seconds from the starting of the outdoor
unit.
★ Investigate the cause of the overcurrent and take the necessary action when the fuses are blown out or the breaker for
the outdoor unit is activated.
Is DSW5-1P No
(Terminating Resistance) Set it correctly
on O.U. PCB ON?
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Is LED3 (yellow) on No
O.U. PCB ON?
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Next page
167
Troubleshooting
No
Is PCB setting Non-pole
Set it correctly
operating.
Yes
Yes Yes
Is LED3 (yellow) ON even if
Is LED3 (yellow) on
indoor unit PCB ON? #1 and #2 on TB2 is Faulty I.U. PCB
removed?
No
No
Check other indoor units
Yes
No
Does alarm occur with all
Faulty indoor unit PCB
indoor units?
Yes
168
Troubleshooting
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item (Turn OFF Main Switch)
Remove cause of
Check for breakage short circuit.
Short Circuit between Wires
of insulation. Replace fuse and/or
I.U./O.U. PCB if faulty.
Remove cause of
Short Circuited Wire Measure insulation short circuit to ground.
Melted Fuse for
to Ground resistance. Replace fuse and/or
Power Supply
or Activation of I.U./O.U. PCB if faulty.
Breaker
(Outdoor Unit ) Replace comp. and
Measure resistance
fuse. (O.U.) Replace
Faulty Comp. Motor between wires and
insulation resistance. inverter PCB and/or
PCB if faulty. (O.U.)
Remove cause of
Check for breakage
Short Circuit between Wires short circuit and
of insulation.
replace fuse.
Remove cause of
Short Circuit (to Ground) Measure insulation
short circuit and
Melted Fuse resistance.
replace fuse.
on PCB
(Outdoor Unit) Faulty Solenoid Coil for
Measure resistance Replace magnetic
Magnetic Switch (CMC)
of coil. switch (CMC) and fuse.
for Comp. Motor
Measure resistance
Failure of Outdoor Unit Replace fan motor
between wires and
Fan Motor and fuse.
insulation resistance.
Replacing wires,
Between Outdoor Unit
Disconnected Check continuity of repairing and tightening
and Indoor Unit
Wires Insufficient wires. screws.
Contacting or Check for looseness
Incorrect of connection screws.
Power Supply Wiring
Connection Check terminal Nos. Correctly connect wires.
for Outdoor Unit
Disconnected Wires to
Check connections. Correctly connect wires.
I.U./O.U. PCB
Faulty PCB
(Outdoor Unit,
Indoor Unit)
Faulty I.U./O.U.PCB Replace it if faulty.
Alarm
Abnormal Transmitting between Inverter PCB and Outdoor Unit PCB
Code
★ This alarm code is indicated when abnormality continues for 30 seconds after normal transmitting between the outdoor
unit PCB and inverter PCB, and also abnormality continues for 30 seconds after the microcomputer is automatically
reset. The alarm is indicated when the abnormal transmitting continues for 30 seconds from starting of the outdoor
unit.
No
Is LED2 (green) on O.U.
Failure of O.U. PCB
PCB flashing?
Yes
Yes
No
Does flashing speed
Failure of Inverter PCB.
become faster than before?
Yes
Normal IPM.
Check the electrical wiring again.
170
Troubleshooting
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
171
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Abnormal Power Supply Phase(Only for Three Phase Unit)
Code
★ This alarm code is indicated when the main power supply phase is reversely connected or one phase is not connected.
Yes
Single Phase Correctly connect each phase
Is there any phase not connected? of power source.
O.U. PCB is normal.
No
Yes
Correctly connect each phase
Reverse Phase Connection?
of power source.
O.U. PCB is normal.
No
Yes
Is there any excessively voltage
Abnormality with Power Source.
decrease at power source?
O.U. PCB is normal.
No
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
172
Troubleshooting
★ When either insufficient voltage or overvoltage is detected between the terminal R-S on the inverter PCB three times
in 30 minutes, the operation stops and this alarm code is displayed. If this occurs less than three times in 30 minutes,
the operation is automatically retried.
173
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Decrease in Discharge Gas Superheat
Code
★ If the temperature of compressor discharge gas is below the estimated condensing temperature for 30 minutes during
operation, the compressor stops and then the operation is automatically retried after three minutes. If this occurs
again twice in the next 120 minutes, this alarm code is displayed.
★ This alarm code is displayed when an abnormality cannot be detected by the step-out detection, caused by locking of
compressor shaft.
No
Is the thermistor THM9 Check wiring and wire
(Td) normal? sizes.
Yes
No
Is the thermistor installed
Install it correctly.
correctly on the pipe?
Yes
Cooling Operation
Check the high-pressure and compressor discharge Check the high-pressure and compressor
gas temperature and the I.U. expansion valve opening discharge gas temperature and the I.U.
by O.U. PCB. expansion valve opening by O.U. PCB.
No No
Yes Yes
No
No
Is superheat value Is superheat value
under 10oC? under 10oC?
Yes Yes
No No
Is the connector on I.U. Is the connector on O.U.
Plug the connector
PCB for expansion valve PCB for expansion valve
properly.
connected properly? connected properly(CN5A)?
Yes Yes
174
Troubleshooting
Continued
No
Is the outdoor fan normal? Replace the fan motor
Yes
No
Is refrigerant correctly Charge correct refrigerant
charged? volume.
Yes
No
Check the expansion
Is gas leaking?
valve.
Yes
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
Correctly charge
Overcharged Refrigerant Check pressures.
refrigerant.
175
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Code Increase in Discharge Gas Temperature of Compressor
Yes
Is the thermistor No
installed correctly Install it correctly.
on the pipe?
Yes
Heating
Is it at cooling or heating
mode when the alarm Heating Operation
has occurred?
Cooling
Cooling Operation
Yes Yes
Remove sudden
No fluctuation of load like
Is the opening of
short path by
the outdoor unit
discharge air from the
expansion valve
outdoor unit, or the
100%?
cause of frequent
Yes thermo-ON/OFF.
176
Troubleshooting
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
Correctly charge
Undercharge of Refrigerant Check pressures.
refrigerant.
177
Troubleshooting
Is the thermistor No
connected to THM1 Connect it.
(inlet) of I.U. PCB?
Yes
Is resistance of THM1 No
between 0.24kΩ and Faulty Thermistor
840kΩ?
Yes
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
Replace thermistor
Fault Check resistance.
if faulty.
Faulty Inlet Air
Thermistor
Connect wiring
Incorrect Connection Check connection.
correctly.
90
82
80
70
61
60
Thermistor 50 46
Resistance
(kΩ) 40 35
178
Troubleshooting
Is the thermistor No
connected to THM2 Connect it.
(outlet air) of I.U. PCB?
Yes
Is resistance of THM2 No
between 0.24kΩ and Faulty Thermistor
840kΩ?
Refer to "Alarm Code 11"
Yes for thermistor resistance.
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
Replace thermistor
Fault Check resistance.
if faulty.
Faulty Outlet Air
Thermistor
Check wiring to Connect wiring
Incorrect Connection I.U. PCB. correctly.
179
Troubleshooting
★ This alarm code is indicated when a short circuit (less than 0.24kΩ) or disconnection (more than 840kΩ) of the
thermistor is detected during the heating or cooling operation. The operation is automatically restarted when the
malfunction is removed.
Is the thermistor No
connected to THM3
(freeze protection) of Connect it.
I.U. PCB?
Yes
Is resistance of THM3 No
between 0.24kΩ and Faulty Thermistor
840kΩ?
Yes Refer to "Alarm Code 11"
for thermistor resistance.
Faulty I.U. PCB
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
Replace thermistor
Fault Check resistance.
Faulty Freeze if faulty.
Protection
Thermistor Check wiring to Connect wiring
Incorrect Connection I.U. PCB. correctly.
THM3
Liquid Pipe Thermistor (Freeze
Protection)
THM3
Liquid Pipe Thermistor (Freeze
Protection)
180
Troubleshooting
★ This alarm code is indicated when a short circuit (less than 0.24kΩ) or disconnection (more than 840kΩ) of the
thermistor is detected during the heating or cooling operation. The operation is automatically restarted when the
malfunction is removed.
Is the thermistor No
connected to THM5
(gas pipe) of Connect it.
I.U. PCB?
Yes
Is resistance of THM5 No
between 0.24kΩ and Faulty Thermistor
840kΩ?
Refer to "Alarm Code 11"
Yes for thermistor resistance.
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item (Turn OFF Main Switch)
Replace thermistor
Faulty Thermistor Fault Check resistance.
if faulty.
for Indoor Unit
Heat Exchanger
Gas Pipe Temp. Check wiring to Connect wiring
Incorrect Connection I.U. PCB. correctly.
THM5
Gas Pipe Thermistor
THM5
Gas Pipe Thermistor
181
Troubleshooting
★ This alarm code is indicated when the indoor fan motor rotates at less than 70rpm for 5 seconds three times in 30
minutes during the operation.
Occurrence of
Alarm Code “19”
� Perform the following check after setting
the air flow volume to “HIGH”.
� A high voltage is applied to electrical parts.
Check connectors PCN7 Perform the check carefully to prevent
and CN1 on I.U. PCB. an electric shock.
NOTE:
Turn OFF the power supply securely
before connector checking.
Check that 208/230V is If not, it may cause DC fan motor failure.
applied between L1 and (Built-in PCB for DC fan motor may be damaged.)
N of TB1.
Yes (*1)
The electrical source for I.U. PCB
Yes is not supplied when LED4
Is LED4 on is turned OFF.
I.U. PCB OFF? Faulty I.U. PCB Replace I.U. PCB.
(*1)
No
(*2)
Yes Abnormal voltage is supplied
Is LED5 on for fan motor.
I.U. PCB OFF? Faulty I.U. PCB Replace I.U. PCB.
(Normal Voltage: DC311 - 339V)
(*2)
No
(*3)
No Measure the voltage between
Is DC power VCC15 and VDC (15V+10%) by tester.
output of I.U. PCB Faulty I.U. PCB Replace I.U. PCB.
normal? (*3)
Yes (*4)
Measure the following voltage of each check point by a tester.
Between VCC05 and GND: 5V+4%
Is DC power No
Between VCC13 and GND: 13.1V+10%
output of I.U. PCB Faulty I.U. PCB Replace I.U. PCB.
normal? (*4)
Yes (*5) Perform the operation with CN1 on I.U. PCB disconnected.
It functions normally if more than 1V generates between No.3
pin of CN1 and VDC- (check point) for approx. 10 seconds
Is fan motor Yes after starting the operation.
speed control command to NOTE:
fan motor sent correctly? 1. Even if the operation is stopped, 0.3 to 0.4V may be generated.
(*5) 2. The voltage may not be generated sequentially after 10 seconds
from starting the operation to perform the operation “�”.
No
No Does Fan (*5)
Faulty Fan Motor Replace Fan Motor
Motor run?
Faulty I.U. PCB (*6) Perform the operation with CN1 on I.U. PCB connected.
It functions normally if several voltages are generated between
Yes No.2 pin of CN1 and VDC- (check point).
NOTE:
Replace I.U. PCB. Even if the operation is stopped, approx. 0.2V may be generated.
Yes
Is speed pulse (*6)
signal to I.U. PCB Faulty I.U. PCB Replace I.U. PCB.
sent correctly?
(*6)
No
182
Troubleshooting
★ This alarm code is indicated when over approximately 1A is applied to the indoor unit fan motor.
Yes
No Is continuity present No No
Does the indoor
at the internal thermostat Is fan motor hot? Replace the motor.
fan run?
of indoor fan motor?
Yes Yes
Yes
Is connection bad at Repair wiring and
the connector? connections.
No
No
Is the coil resistance
Replace the motor.
of fan motor normal?
Yes
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
Measure coil
Faulty Indoor Unit
resistance and Replace motor if faulty.
Fan Motor
insulation resistance.
Incorrect
Check connections. Repair connections.
Connection
183
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Abnormality of High Pressure Sensor for Outdoor Unit (Pd)
Code
★ This alarm code is indicated when the pressure sensor voltage decreases to 0.1V or less or increases to 4.9V or more
during running.
Yes
Is there connection problem of Connect correctly.
CN4 on O.U. PCB?
No
Is 5V DC applied between No
#1 and #3 of the connector Faulty O.U. PCB
CN4 on O.U. PCB?
Yes
Abnormality of High
Pressure Sensor.
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
184
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Abnormality of Thermistor for Outdoor Unit Ambient (Ta)
Code
★ This alarm code is indicated when a short circuit (less than 0.2kΩ) or disconnection (more than 500kΩ) of the
thermistor is detected during the operation.
PCB:
Ω
Ω
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item (Turn OFF Main Switch)
NOTE:
185
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Abnormality of Thermistor for Discharge Gas Temperature(Td)
Code
★ This alarm code is indicated when a short circuit (less than 0.9kΩ) for a second or disconnection (more than 5946kΩ)
of the thermistor is detected during the operation.
No 200
R25=200kΩ
(When T=25oC), RT=200kΩ)
Is thermistor connected B=3920k
to THM9 of O.U. PCB? Connect it.
RT=R25 . exp B (1/T [K] - 1/298)
150
Yes Thermistor
Resistance 116.5kΩ
100
Is resistance of THM9 No RT [kΩ]
Failure of
within range shown in
Thermistor 50
“Thermistor Characteristics”? 41.4kΩ
17.2kΩ
8.1kΩ
Yes 0
-18 10 38 66 93 121
Temperature T [oC]
Failure of O.U. PCB
Thermistor Characteristics
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
Replace thermistor
Fault Check resistance.
if faulty.
Faulty Discharge
Gas Thermistor
Check wiring Repair wiring and
Incorrect Connection
to O.U. PCB. connections.
186
Troubleshooting
★ This alarm code is displayed when a short circuit (0.24kΩ or less) or disconnection (840kΩ or more) of the thermistor
is detected during heating or cooling operation.
Yes
Is resistance of the No
thermistors between Faulty Thermistor
0.24kΩ and 840kΩ?
Te
Yes
90
82
80
70
61
60
Thermistor 50 46
Resistance
(kΩ) 40 35
30 27
20.5
20 16
12.5
10
10 8 5.3 3.6 2.5
0
-15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 O.U. PCB: outdoor unit PCB
Ambient Temperature (oC)
Thermistor Characteristics
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item (Turn OFF Main Switch)
Replace thermistor
Failure Check resistance.
Failure of if faulty.
Thermistor
Check wiring to Repair wiring and
Incorrect Connection O.U. PCB. connection.
187
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Abnormality of Low Pressure Sensor for Outdoor Unit (Ps)
Code
★ This alarm code is indicated when the pressure sensor voltage decreases to 0.1V or less or increases to 4.9V or more
during running.
Yes
Is there incorrect
connection of connector Connect CN9 correctly.
CN9 on O.U. PCB?
No
No
Is 5V DC applied between
#1 and #3 of connector Failure of O.U. PCB
CN9 on O.U. PCB?
Yes
Is voltage between No
#2 and #3 of connector
CN9 on O.U. PCB 0.1V or Failure of O.U. PCB
less, or
4.9V or more?
Yes
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
188
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Incorrect Capacity Setting of Indoor Unit and Outdoor Unit
Code
★ This alarm code is indicated when the capacity setting dip switch, DSW3 on the outdoor unit PCB is not set (all the
settings from #1 to #4 are OFF) or set incorrectly.
★ This alarm code is indicated when the total indoor unit capacity is smaller than 50% or greater than 150% of the
combined outdoor unit capacity.
Yes
Is DSW3 on O.U.
Set capacity of O.U. PCB.
PCB set incorrectly?
No
Yes
Is DSW3 on I.U. PCB
Set capacity of I.U. PCB.
set incorrectly?
No
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
Check combination of
Incorrect Capacity Setting of Indoor Unit indoor units and capacity Correctly set DIP switch,
setting on I.U. PCB. DSW3.
Check refrigeration
Refrigeration Cycle Setting of Outdoor Unit
cycle setting on O.U. Set them correctly.
and Indoor Unit is Different
PCB and I.U. PCB.
189
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Incorrect Indoor Unit No. Setting
Code
★ This alarm code is displayed when the duration of automatic addressing of indoor unit exceeds 5 minutes after
power-on of outdoor unit.
★ This alarm code is displayed when the number of connected indoor units exceeds the maximum allowed .*1)
★ This alarm code is displayed when refrigerant system No. set by DSW4 on O.U. PCB in the same H-NET system
duplicates.
*1) For the value of maximum number of connectable I.U., refer to “Design 1.2 Application Case”.
NOTE:
● In the case of H-NET system, this alarm code may be displayed when DSW4 (for refrigerant system No. setting) on the
outdoor unit PCB and DSW5 and RSW2 (for refrigerant system No. setting) on the indoor unit PCB are not set correctly.
In this case, turn OFF the power supply and set them correctly, and turn ON the power supply again.
(The rotary switch RSW2 is not available depending on the indoor unit model.)
Alarm
Incorrect Indoor Unit Combination
Code
★ This alarm code is indicated when the indoor unit connected to the outdoor unit is for other refrigerants (R22 or
R407C).
190
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Abnormality of Picking up Circuit for Protection in Outdoor Unit
Code
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
Abnormality of
Check voltage supplied Repair wiring
Picking up Circuit Incorrect Connection
to connectors. connections.
for Protection
This alarm code may be indicated when the high pressure switch (PSH) is connected incorrectly or fails (open fault).
The item for alarm code 02 should be checked as well.
191
Troubleshooting
★ This alarm code is indicated when a suction pressure (Ps) is lower than 0.09MPa for over 12 minutes and the same
condition occurs twice or more within one hour.
★ This alarm code is indicated when The action of low pressure switch(PSL) lasts for 30 seconds and the same condition
occurs twice or more within one hour.
No
Is the amount of refrigerant correct? Correctly charge refrigerant.
Yes
No
Is the outdoor stop valve open? Open the stop valve.
Yes
Yes
Is refrigerant leaking? Repair leaks.
No
No
Is suction pressure sensor or Replace suction pressure sensor
pressure switch normal? or pressure switch if faulty.
Yes
Yes Check connection of
Are the electronic expansion valves the connectors, O.U. PCB and
fully closed and locked? electronic expansion valves.
Replace them if faulty.
No
Check the indoor expansion valve during cooling
and the outdoor expansion valve during heating.
Check if connections of electrical wiring NOTE:
and refrigerant piping between indoor unit In the case of H-NET system, check the refrigerant system
and outdoor unit are wrong. setting of O.U. PCB and I.U. PCB.
192
Troubleshooting
Action
Phenomenon Cause Check Item
(Turn OFF Main Switch)
Incorrect
Check connection. Connect it correctly.
Connection
193
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Activation of Inverter Overcurrent Protection Device (1)
Code
Is the cause of
stoppage " " of "2"
troubleshooting by Refer to next page.
7-segments display
Restart operation. "2" or "4"?
"4"
Abnormal
Check the diode module. Replace the diode module.
Abnormal
Check the inverter Connect it correctly.
PCB connection.
Normal
Inverter PCB is faulty.
Replace it.
2 Instantaneous overcurrent
4 Inverter overcurrent
194
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Activation of Inverter Overcurrent Protection Device (2)
Code
★ If instantaneous overcurrent or electronic thermal protection occurs on inverter as follows, the compressor stops.
The operation automatically restarts after three minutes. If this occurs again five times in the next 30 minutes, this
alarm code is displayed.
Condition of Activation:
(1) Instantaneous overcurrent (Cause code of inverter stoppage = 2)
Inverter secondary current is higher than 150% of the rated current instantaneously.
(2) Inverter electronic thermal protection (Cause code of inverter stoppage = 4)
Inverter primary/secondary current is higher than 105% of the rated current for 30 seconds continuously, or Inverter
primary/secondary current is higher than 105% of the rated current intermittently for 3 minutes per 10 minutes.
195
Troubleshooting
Yes
No
Is the compressor running current the same as rated
current?
Yes
No
Is current applying to crankcase Restart operation after
heater? applying current.
Yes
Yes Is refrigerant charged Charge refrigerant
excessively? correctly
No
Yes
Check the stop valves
Is pressure excessively high?
and expansion valve.
196
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Abnormality of Current Sensor
Code
★ In case that the abnormality of current transformer (0A detecting) occurs three times within 30 minutes, this alarm code
is indicated at the third time.
(Retry operation is performed for the first two times.)
Condition of Activation:
(1) When the frequency of compressor is maintained at 15 to 18Hz after compressor is started, one of the absolute
value of running current detected by the current transformer at each phase U+, U-, V+ and V- is less than 1.5A
(including 1.5A).
(2) The wave height value of running current for the phase positioning is less than 5A before the compressor is
started (at completing the phase positioning).
Restart operation.
Abnormal
Is the coil resistance Replace compressor.
of compressor normal?
Normal
� Is output of inverter
PCB correct? Abnormal
� Or is output of voltage Check transistor module.
between U and V, V
and W, W and U
correct?
Normal
Replace inverter PCB.
197
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Inverter Error Signal Detection
Code
No
Is power line connected Connect power line correctly.
correctly?
Yes
(Itc=1, 12)
Turn off power, disconnect Normal
U, V, W from compressor No
Failure of inverter PCB.
terminals and restart. Check compressor. Replace it.
Is the protecting function
activated? Abnormal
Yes Replace compressor.
Faulty Normal
Check the Replace inverter PCB and
Check inverter PCB.
transistor module. transistor module.
Normal Abnormal
Replace transistor module.
Yes
Yes
Is the heat exchanger of Remove clogging or
outdoor unit clogged? replace the heat exchanger.
No
Replace inverter PCB.
198
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Abnormality of Inverter Fin Temperature
Code
★ When the following condition occurs three times in 30 minutes, the operation stops and this alarm code is displayed.
If this occurs less than three times in 30 minutes, the operation automatically restarts.
Condition of Activation:
(1) Inverter fin thermistor protection activation (Cause code of inverter stoppage = 3)
The temperature of inverter fin exceeds 80°C.
Yes
Restart operation. Replace inverter PCB.
Does it trip soon?
No
Yes
Is heat exchanger of
Remove clogging.
outdoor unit clogged?
No
Replace inverter PCB.
* The maintenance and replacement for inverter PCB should be performed after performing surely the voltage discharge.
199
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Inverter Failure
Code
★ This alarm code is indicated when the following phenomenon occurs three times in 30 minutes.
(Retry operation is performed for the first two times.)
Actual frequency from inverter PCB is less than 10Hz (after inverter frequency output from outdoor unit PCB).
Conditions of Activation: Inverter PCB does not operate normally.
Yes
*1): When the excessive surge current is applied to the unit due to lightning or other causes, this alarm code or the
cause code of inverter stoppage (Itc=11) will be displayed on the 7-segment display on O.U. PCB and the unit can not be
operated. In this case, check to ensure the surge absorber (SA) on the noise filter. The surge absorber may be damaged
if the inner surface of the surge absorber is changed to black. If the surge absorber is damaged, replace the noise filter. If
the surge absorber does not have abnormality, turn OFF the power supply once and wait until LED201 (red) goes off on
inverter PCB in approx. 5 min. Then, turn ON again.
200
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Abnormality of Fan Motor
Code
★ If the revolution of the fan motor is less than 10rpm 10 seconds after the fan motor starts operation, the fan motor
stops. The fan motor restarts operation automatically after 10 seconds (During this, the compressor continues to
operate). If this occurs again nine times in the next five minutes, this alarm code is displayed. This alarm is caused by
locking or electrical abnormality of the fan motor.
Restart operation.
Yes
Does fan motor stop
by foreign matter? Remove foreign matter.
No
Yes
Are connectors abnormal? Connect it correctly.
No
No
Does fuse EF1 on inverter
Restart operation.
PCB blow out?
Yes
Yes
Does fan motor run? This is normal.
No
Restart operation.
Replace
inverter PCB.
201
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Incorrect Setting of Unit and Refrigerant Cycle Number
Code
★ This alarm code is displayed in the following conditions. Check the settings of the DIP switches (DSW) and the rotary
switches (RSW) after turning OFF the power supply.
Conditions Action
a . Unit No. Setting / Ref. System No. Setting Starting
from “1” (recommended) Set the unit No. and the
The unit No. setting (DSW6 and RSW1) or the refrigerant refrigerant system No. from “1” to “63”. (Setting No. for
system No. setting (DSW5 and RSW2) on I.U. PCB is set the 64th unit is “0”.)
as “64” or more, or more than 2 pins of DSW5 or DSW6 b . Unit No. Setting / Ref. System No. Setting Starting
are set. from “0” Set the unit No. and the refrigerant system
No. from “0” to “63.” (Setting No. for the 64th unit is
“63”.)
The unit No. setting and the refrigerant system No. setting
Set the unit No. and the refrigerant system No. between
are set between “16” and “63,” and the indoor unit does
“0” and “15.”
not support H-NET.
Alarm
Incorrect Setting of Indoor Unit Number for H-NET Type
Code
Condition Action
The number of the connected indoor units not The number of the connected indoor
supporting H-NET is 17 and after. units shall be 16 and before.
202
Troubleshooting
Alarm
Compressor Protection
Code
★ This alarm code appears when one of the following alarms occurs three times within 6 hours, which may result in
serious compressor damages, if the outdoor unit is continuously operated without removing the cause.
These alarms are able to be checked by the CHECK Mode. Follow the action indicated in each alarm chart.
These alarms are cleared only by turning OFF the main power supply to the system. Do not restart the operation without
taking any necessary action, since there is a possibility of causing serious damages to the compressors.
203
Troubleshooting
1.2.8 Function of RSW, DSWs and LEDs
1.2.8.1 Arrangement Inside Electrical Box
● AVW-28H3FH
204
Troubleshooting
● AVW-36/48/60H3FH
O O O
1
N23 1
N234 1
N234
O O
1
N23456 1
N23456
12
DCL CMC
O.U. PCB Power terminal INV PCB
205
Troubleshooting
● AVW-76/96/114HFFH
Control PCB
Capacitor
Control PCB
PCB
White
White
White
Red
206
Troubleshooting
1.2.8.2 LEDS and SEGS on PCB
207
Troubleshooting
1.2.9 Checking Method of Electronic Expansion Valve
Indoor Unit Electronic Expansion Valve Outdoor Unit Electronic Expansion Valve
Check for the liquid pipe temperature during
Locked heating operation. It is abnormal if the liquid pipe pressure does not
(Fully Closed) It is abnormal if the temperature does not increase during cooling operation
increase.
It is abnormal under the following conditions;
It is abnormal if the liquid pipe pressure does not
The temperature of freeze protection thermistor
Locked increase and the outlet temperature of the expansion
becomes lower than the suction air temperature
(Slightly Open) valve decreases after the cooling operation is
when the unit under checking is stopped and the
started.
other units are in cooling operation.
NOTE:
If the wires are connected other way around the resistance can not be measured correctly.
It is normal when the resistance is the same or closed as the normal values in the table up.
It is abnormal if the resistance is completely different from the normal values in the table up.
(Open fault: infinity; Short-circuit fault: several Ω to several kΩ)
The condition of open fault and short-circuit fault in the electronic circuit of DC fan motor can be checked if the value
shows abnormality.
208
Troubleshooting
1.2.11 Checking of Reversing Valve
If outdoor unit does not start the heating operation or defrosting operation, there may be a malfunction of the reversing valve.
The troubleshooting is indicated below.
209
Maintenance
2. Maintenance
Ensure that there is no refrigerant inside the outdoor unit during brazing work and disassembly of refrigeration
system pipe components. Ensure that the system pressure is not greater than the external atmospheric pressure.
NOTICE
Removing main parts should be performed according to the following procedures.
To attach new parts after replacement, reverse the removal procedure.
To prevent contamination of the refrigerant by water or foreign materials, do not expose the refrigerant parts open to
atmosphere for long periods. If necessary, seal pipe ends using caps or tape.
210
Maintenance
211
Maintenance
212
Maintenance
Lead Wire
for Fan Motor
INV PCB M4
CN202(red) (Screw with Spacer) Cord
1 Clamp
PCN202(red) x4
Fan Motor
NOTES:
1. Mount the fan motor so that the wiring harness is at the bottom.
(Adjust the position not to touch the propeller fan to shroud.)
2. Secure the wiring for the motor with the provided clamp taking care to route and
secure the wiring away from the propeller fan. Fan Motor
3. Mount the fan motor so that the gap of wiring harness is at lowest position.
4. Reinstalling Propeller Fan
Carefully align the D cut hole of propeller fan to match the shaft and slide on
slowly. Once the propeller fan hits the stop on motor shaft, finger start closing nut
and tighten to approximately 20 N∙m.
5. After carefully routing and securing the wiring harness, reconnect motor
connectors at the main PCB.
Ensure motor connectors are color matched at the PCB connections. Outlet of Gap of Protect Tube
6. Once motor(s) have been installed, reinstall metal and plastic air outlet grilles Lead Wire for Lead Wires
being careful to not over tighten.
213
Maintenance
2.2 Outdoor Unit——AVW-36/48/60H3FH
NOTICE
Removing main parts should be performed according to the following procedures.
To attach new parts after replacement, reverse the removal procedure.
To prevent contamination of the refrigerant by water or foreign materials, do not expose the refrigerant parts open to
atmosphere for long periods. If necessary, seal pipe ends using caps or tape.
214
Maintenance
215
Maintenance
Rear Cover
Protection Net
216
Maintenance
Upper Cover
Washer
Fan Motor
217
Maintenance
Fan Connector Securing Screw for Fan Motor Securing Positions of Motor
Motor
Clamp and Wires
Qty Upper Fan Motor Lower Fan Motor Upper Fan Motor Lower Fan Motor
Lead Wire
Motor Clamp for Fan Motor
Cord
Clamp
INV PCB INV PCB M4 M4
2 CN202(Red) CN201(White) (Screw with Spacer) x (Screw with Spacer) x
Fan Motor
PCN202(Red) PCN201(White) 4 4
Cord
Clamp
NOTES:
1. Mount the fan motor so that the wiring harness is at the bottom.
(Adjust the position not to touch the propeller fan to shroud.)
2. Secure the wiring for the motor with the provided clamp taking care to route and
secure the wiring away from the propeller fan. Fan Motor
3. Mount the fan motor so that the gap of wiring harness is at lowest position.
4. Reinstalling Propeller Fan
Carefully align the D cut hole of propeller fan to match the shaft and slide on
slowly. Once the propeller fan hits the stop on motor shaft, finger start closing nut
and tighten to approximately 20 N∙m.
5. After carefully routing and securing the wiring harness, reconnect motor
connectors at the main PCB.
Ensure motor connectors are color matched at the PCB connections. Outlet of Gap of Protect Tube
6. Once motor(s) have been installed, reinstall metal and plastic air outlet grilles Lead Wire for Lead Wires
being careful to not over tighten.
218
Maintenance
NOTES:
Remove the electrical box after disconnecting wires.
1. Remove the reversing valve coil according to Section 2.2.10 “Removing Reversing Valve Coil.”
2. Remove the expansion valve coil according to Section 2.2.11 “Removing Electronic Expansion U-shaped
Valve Coil.” Opening
3. Remove the solenoid valve coil according to Section 2.2.12 “Removing Solenoid Valve Coil.”
4. Disconnect the faston terminals from high pressure switch and pressure sensor.
5. Disconnect both fan motor connectors and thermistors from the outdoor unit PCB. Partition
6. Disconnect the compressor wires in the terminal box of compressor. Plate
7. Loosen all cord clamps.
8. When mounting the electrical box, join and fit the electrical box and the partition plate into the
outdoor unit. (Insert the radiation fin into the U-shaped opening of partition plate, and locate it
to the fan compartment side. Then position the electrical box to latch it onto the partition plate.)
Fan Compartment
Electrical Box
(Radiation Fin)
Front
Side
Partition
Plate
219
Maintenance
Crankcase Heater
Rear Cover Sound Proof Cover
Use caution when
Closing Nut
removing crankcase heater
to avoid damage.
Washer
Sound Proof
Cover
W V
NOTES:
1. The compressor and piping are connected by brazing. Before brazing work, ensure that there is no flammable material
nearby, as remaining oil inside the piping may ignite.
2. To prevent contamination of the refrigerant by water or foreign materials, do not expose the refrigerant parts to atmosphere
for long periods. If necessary, seal the pipe ends using caps or tape.
3. Remove the caps for piping of the new compressor right before replacement. When replacing the compressor, seal the
suction and discharge pipes with tape to prevent water and foreign particles from entering the compressor, and remove it
right before brazing work.
220
Maintenance
(9) Disconnect the suction pipe and discharge pipe from the compressor with a torch.
Ensure that wiring and electrical parts are kept away from the brazing area.
If not, they may catch fire at brazing work.
(10) Remove all the bolts that hold the compressor. Tilting the compressor forward, lift it up and remove it.
NOTE:
When removing the compressor, the discharge refrigerant line will have to be moved out of the way.
Take care to not damage or kink this line.
(11) When performing the brazing work for the replaced compressor, work quickly and do not overheat piping and fittings.
Cool area with a wet cloth to help prevent oxidation. Carefully not let the solder or dust flows into the compressor.
1
2
Nut
Vibration Absorber 2
Vibration Absorber 1
Compressor Position 1 2 3
Vibration Absorber 1 ○ ○ ○
Vibration Absorber 2 ○ ○ -
Nut ○ ○ -
○ : Attached
- : Not Attached
221
Maintenance
(12) To mount the new compressor after replacement, reverse the removal procedure.
(a) Ensure the terminals of the compressor wiring are not loose or damaged. If burned or otherwise damaged they must
be replaced.
(b) Tightly secure the terminal box by tightening the closing nut (Tightening Torque: 3~4 N∙m).
(c) Attach the sound proof cover to the top of the compressor.
(d) Wrap the sound proof cover around the terminal box and the discharge pipe.
(e) Carefully reattach the crankcase heater ensuring there are no gaps between it and the compressor.
NOTE:
Ensure all wiring is secured or clamped correctly. Keep all wiring away from sharp edges and piping.
Terminal Box
Closing Nut
Boss Hole (Tightening Torque: 3 ~ 4N∙m)
1
Compressor 2
Terminal Box
Bolt
222
Maintenance
Brazing Part
Brazing Part
Discharge Pipe
223
Maintenance
● Do not touch any electrical components when LED201 (red) on the inverter PCB and LED4 (red) on the outdoor unit
PCB are turned ON. It may cause an electric shock.
● Check to ensure that LED201 (red) on inverter PCB is turned OFF when opening the Attaching P-Plate.
Upper Cover
Attaching P-Plate
Securing Screw
224
Maintenance
2.3 Outdoor Unit——AVW-76/96/114HFFH
NOTICE
Removing main parts should be performed according to the following procedures.
To attach new parts after replacement, reverse the removal procedure.
To prevent contamination of the refrigerant by water or foreign materials, do not expose the refrigerant parts open to
atmosphere for long periods. If necessary, seal pipe ends using caps or tape.
225
Maintenance
226
Maintenance
Upper Cover
Washer
Motor Clamp
Fan Motor
227
Maintenance
Fan Connector Securing Screw for Fan Motor Securing Positions of Motor
Motor
Upper Fan Motor Lower Fan Motor Upper Fan Motor Lower Fan Motor Clamp and Wires
Qty
Lead Wire
Motor Clamp for Fan Motor
Cord
Clamp
INV PCB INV PCB M4 M4
2 CN202(Red) CN201(White) (Screw with Spacer) (Screw with Spacer)
Fan Motor
PCN202(Red) PCN201(White) x4 x4
Cord
Clamp
NOTES:
1. Mount the fan motor so that the wiring harness is at the bottom.
(Adjust the position not to touch the propeller fan to shroud.)
2. Secure the wiring for the motor with the provided clamp taking care to route and
secure the wiring away from the propeller fan. Fan Motor
3. Mount the fan motor so that the gap of wiring harness is at lowest position.
4. Reinstalling Propeller Fan:
Carefully align the D cut hole of propeller fan to match the shaft and slide on
slowly. Once the propeller fan hits the stop on motor shaft, finger start closing nut
and tighten to approximately 20 N∙m.
5. After carefully routing and securing the wiring harness, reconnect motor connectors
at the main PCB.
Ensure motor connectors are color matched at the PCB connections.
Outlet of Gap of Protect Tube
6. Once motor(s) have been installed, reinstall metal and plastic air outlet grilles Lead Wire for Lead Wires
being careful to not over tighten.
228
Maintenance
2.4 Main Parts
2.4.1 Inverter
(1) Specifications of Inverter
Applicable Model AVW-28/36/48/60H3FH
Power Supply 208/230V 60Hz
Output Voltage (Maximum) 230V
Output Current (Maximum) 21.5A
Control Method Vector Control
Range of Output Frequency 10 to 115Hz
Accuracy of Frequency 0.1Hz at Applicable Frequency Range
200
Output
Output / Characteristics Voltage
0 115
Frequency (Hz)
Soft Start / Stop 0.125Hz/s, 0.25Hz/s, 0.5Hz/s, 1Hz/s, 3Hz/s (5 Steps)
Protection Function Voltage output is stopped, when voltage is lower than 194V DC or higher than
Excessive High or Low 400V DC. Cause of Abnormality: Failure of Inverter PCB, Decreasing Capacity of
Voltage for Inverter Condenser, Incorrect Wiring.
(1) When the compressor operating frequency is between 15Hz and 18Hz after
compressor is started, one of the effective value of running current at each
phase is less than 1.5A (including 1.5A).
Abnormality of Current
Sensor (0A Detection) (2) The wave height value of running current for the phase positioning is less than
5A before the compressor is started (at completing the phase positioning).
Cause of Abnormality: Failure of Current Sensor (on Inverter PCB) Failure of
IPM, Failure of Compressor, Disconnected Wiring”
(1)
(2)
(3)
Rated Current
x 150%
(4)
Rated Current
Overcurrent Protection for x 105%
Inverter
(Electronic Thermal/
Instantaneous Overcurrent)
10us 50ms 30s Time
Fin Temperature Increase The unit is stopped when the fin temperature is higher than 90°C.
Ground-Fault Detection The unit is stopped when the compressor shorts to ground at start-up.
229
Maintenance
(3) Protective Function
(A) Excessive High or Low Voltage for Inverter
(a) Level of Detection
When the voltage of direct current is greater than (A) V, an abnormality is detected.
When the voltage of direct current is smaller than (B) V, an abnormality is detected.
Power supply 208/230V 60Hz
(A) 440
(B) 194
(b) Function
When an abnormality is detected, the inverter compressor is stopped and the cause code of inverter stoppage is
communicated to outdoor unit PCB.
(c) Cancellation of Protection Function
Communication the cause code of inverter stoppage is canceled when the wired controller is off or main power supply
is cut off.
(B) Abnormality of Current Sensor
(a) Level of Detection
① When the compressor’s operating frequency reaches 15 to 18Hz after the compressor starts, the effective value of
running current at each phase is 1.5A or less.
② The wave height value of running current for the phase positioning is less than 5A before the compressor is started
(at completing the phase positioning).
(b) Function
When an abnormality is detected, the inverter compressor is stopped, and the cause code of inverter stoppage is
communicated to outdoor unit PCB.
(c) Cancellation of Protection Function
Communication the cause code of inverter stoppage is canceled when the wired controller is off or main power supply
is cut off.
(C) Overcurrent Protection for Inverter
(a) Level of Detection
① When the current detected by current sensor reaches 150% of the rated current, overcurrent is detected.
(Instantaneous Overcurrent)
② When the current detected by current sensor exceeds 105% of the rated current continuously for 30 seconds or for
more than 3 minutes in total during a 10 minutes period, overcurrent is detected.
(Electric Thermal Relay)
(b) Function
When an abnormality is detected, the inverter compressor is stopped and the cause code of inverter stoppage is
communicated to outdoor unit PCB.
(c) Cancellation of Protection Function
Communication the cause code of inverter stoppage is canceled when the wired controller is off or main power supply
is cut off.
(D) Protection of Dip IPM of Inverter PCB
(a) Level of Detection
① When some of the output terminals between “U” and “V”, “V” and “W”, “W” and “U” of Dip IPM of inverter PCB are
short-circuited, an abnormality is detected.
② When the running current of Dip IPM of inverter PCB reaches the maximum rated current, an abnormality is
detected.
③ When the control voltage of Dip IPM of inverter PCB abnormally decreases, an abnormality is detected.
(b) Function
When an abnormality is detected, the inverter compressor is stopped and the cause code of inverter stoppage is
communicated to outdoor unit PCB.
(c) Cancellation of Protection Function
Communication the cause code of inverter stoppage is canceled when the wired controller is off or main power supply
is cut off.
230
Maintenance
(Main Parts)
(E) Fin Temperature Increase
(a) Level of Detection
When the temperature of internal thermistor exceeds more than 90°C, an abnormality is detected.
(b) Function
When an abnormality is detected, the inverter compressor is stopped and the cause code of inverter stoppage is
communicated to outdoor unit PCB.
(c) Cancellation of Protection Function
Communication the cause code of inverter stoppage is canceled when the wired controller is off or main power supply
is cut off
(F) Earth Detection
(a) Level of Detection
When the starting current of the compressor reaches 80% of the ovecurrent protection value, an abnormality is
detected.
(b) Function
When an abnormality is detected, the inverter compressor is stopped and the cause code of inverter stoppage is
communicated to outdoor unit PCB.
(c) Cancellation of Protection Function
Communication the cause code of inverter stoppage is canceled when the wired controller is off or main power supply
is cut off.
231
Maintenance
2.4.2 Electronic Expansion Valve for Outdoor Units
Micro-Computer
Pulse Motor
Pulse Signal
2-Phase Permanent Magnetic Pulse Motor
Precise Control
Needle
Specification
Items Specification
Models to be Applied For Main Cycle (EVO)
Type CAM Series UKV Series
Refrigerant Used R410A
Working Temperature Range -30oC - 70oC
Drive shaft in Vertical Direction within an Angle of 45o Drive shaft in Vertical Direction within an Angle of 45o
Mounting Direction
as Maximum as Maximum
Flow Direction Reversible
Rated Voltage DC12V±15% DC12V±10%
30 - 90 PPS 63 PPS
Drive Condition
1-2 Phase Excitation 1-2 Phase Excitation
Coil Resistance 46Ω ± 4Ω (at 20oC) 46Ω ± 3Ω (at 20oC)
φ1
M
φ3
φ2 φ4
Phase 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
f1 ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON
f2 OFF ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF
f3 OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON OFF OFF
f4 OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON
232
OPEN: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
CLOSE: 8 7
6
5
4
3 2 1
Maintenance
2.4.3 Pressure Sensor
(1) Position of Pressure Sensor
4.5
Output Voltage [DC V]
2.5
0.5
0 2.5 5.0
Pressure [MPa]
Output Characteristics of High Pressure Sensor
4.5
Output Voltage [DC V]
0.5
0 2.0
Pressure [MPa]
Output Characteristics of Low Pressure Sensor
233
Maintenance
(Main Parts)
2.4.4 Pressure Switch
High Pressure Switch (for Protection)
When the high pressure reaches 4.15MPa, compressor is stopped to protect the refrigerant cycle components.
234
Maintenance
(Main Parts)
2.4.5 Reactor (DCL)
This part is used for changing the alternative current to the direct current for the inverter.
Model AVW-28H3FH AVW-36/48/60H3FH AVW-76/96/1144HFFH
Items Specification Specification Specification
Character 1.0mH ± 10% (at 1kHz) 0.625mH ± 10% (at 1kHz) 0.42mH ± 10% (at 1kHz)
Rated Current AC 28A AC 30A AC 32A
Direct Current Resistance 30mΩ (at 20°C) 35mΩ (at 25°C) 36mΩ (at 25°C)
Permissible Temperature Range -20°C to 60°C -25°C to 60°C -25°C to 60°C
(mm)
235
External Input/Output and Function Setting
3. External Input/Output and Function Setting
3.1 DIP Switch Settings of Outdoor Unit
TURN ON the power supply before setting.
External input/output and function setting by the No.5 and 6 pins of DSW2 and push switches operated.
The “■” mark indicates the positions of DIP switches.
● Initial Setting
Setting is required.
Setting Before Shipment Setting Item Pin No.
1 Function Setting ON
OFF
ON
2 External Input/Output Setting OFF
236
External Input/Output and Function Setting
3.2 External Input / Output Setting Method
Method
( PSW1
PSW2
PSW3
) Input Setting 3
CN2
No. 1 to 2
Setting Before Shipment
Press PSW1
End SET
Connection
The system has the following connections: Vo=208/230V
CN1 CN7
Vo
i1 o1
CN7
CN1
Vo
i2 o2
CN2
Vo
i3
237
External Input/Output and Function Setting
3.3 External Input and Output Settings
On the outdoor unit Printed Circuit Board (O.U.PCB), there are three input terminals (CN1, CN2 as shown below) to receive
external signals and two output terminals (CN7 as shown below) to send signals out. Control functions shown in these tables
are available when setting input and output terminals.
Input Output
Control Function No. Setting Function for Input Control Function No. Setting Function for Output
1 Fixing Heating Operation Mode 1 Operation Signal
2 Fixing Cooling Operation Mode 2 Alarm Signal
3 Demand Stoppage 3 Compressor ON Signal
4 Outdoor Fan Motor Start/Stop 4 Defrosting Signal
5 Forced Stoppage 0 No Setting
6 Demand Current Control 60%
7 Demand Current Control 70%
8 Demand Current Control 80%
9 Demand Current Control 100%
10 Low noise mode(dB=3)
0 No Setting
Note:
The same function cannot be set for different input terminals. If the function has been set, the setting with large function
number will be cleared.
For example, if the setting contents of “Input Setting 1” and “Input Setting 2” are repeated, the setting contents of “Input
Setting 2” will be cleared.
238
External Input/Output and Function Setting
External Input Function Setting
The following signals can be received by the outdoor unit PCB. Refer to Table 3.1 below for the required main parts.
• Setting Example
Fixing Heating Operation at "Input Setting 1" (between 1 and 2 pins of CN1)
Fixing Cooling Operation at "Input Setting 2" (between 3 and 2 pins of CN1)
X1: Auxiliary Relay
X2: Auxiliary Relay
Outdoor Unit SS3: Operation Mode Fixing Switch
3P Connector PCB SS2: Changeover Switch
CN1 SS3
1
1
2 SS2
2 Power
3 3
Supply
(Heat) (Cool)
X2 X1 X2 X1
(Heat) (Cool)
Control Circuit
• Setting Example
Demand Stoppage at "Input Setting 3" (between 1 and 2 pins of CN2)
Outdoor Unit X1: Auxiliary Relay
3P Connector PCB SS3: Demand Stoppage Switch
CN2 SS3
1
1
2 2 Power
3
Supply
X1 X1
Control Circuit
239
External Input/Output and Function Setting
3.3.3 Input Outdoor Fan Motor Start/Stop (Control Function No.4)
This is an auxiliary function to protect the outdoor unit from snow. When the input terminals for Outdoor Fan Motor Start/
Stop on the outdoor unit PCB are short-circuited during the compressor stoppage, if outdoor ambient temperature is 10°C or
less, all the outdoor fan motors start operating. If the compressor restarts operating, the outdoor fan motors will be restored to
normal operation. If the input terminals of Outdoor Fan Motor Start/Stop are opened during the outdoor fan motor operation
following the short circuit of these terminals, the outdoor fan motor will stop.
This function is possible only during the compressor stoppage (during the compressor power-OFF or thermo-OFF of the
compressor power-ON). Therefore, this function will not be possible even if the input signal is sent during the normal cooling
or heating operation.
An example of a basic wiring when “the Outdoor Fan Motor Start/Stop”(Control Function No.4) is set at “Input Setting
2”(between 2 and 3 pins of CN1) by an external signal is shown below.
• Setting Example
Outdoor Fan Motor Start/Stop at "Input Setting 2" (between 2 and 3 pins of CN1)
CN1 SS3
1
2
2 Power
3
3 Supply
X1 X1
Control Circuit
NOTES:
1. This is an auxiliary function to protect the unit from snow. In snowy regions, make sure to protect the unit with a snow-
prevention roof, fence (field-supplied) or snow protection hood (optional). Otherwise, abnormal vibrations because of an
imbalanced propeller fan will be caused.
2. This function can NOT operate the outdoor fan when outdoor ambient temperature is higher than (10°C ).
3. If the fan motor fails during this function, stop all the outdoor fans to suspend this function. Check the alarm code and deal
properly with the failure next time the compressor is operated.
4. When setting the snow sensor switch for Outdoor Fan Motor Start/Stop, make sure that the continuous operating time is
30 seconds or more. Also Outdoor Fan Motor Start/Stop intervals shall be at least 10 minutes.
Otherwise, malfunction of the outdoor fan motors will be caused by frequent starts and stops.
Because of this setting, the outdoor fan can operate even while the outdoor unit (compressor) stops. Display a
notice to that effect on a readily visible part of the unit body, in order to avoid injuries caused by an unintended
outdoor fan operation.
240
External Input/Output and Function Setting
3.3.4 Input Forced Stoppage (Control Function No.5)
When the input terminals for Forced Stoppage on the outdoor unit PCB are short-circuited while running, the compressors
and the indoor fan motors are stopped. The stoppage code No. “10” is given.
In this case, if the input terminals are opened, operation is resumed.
NOTE:
When demand control (ON/OFF) is performed, it is recommended that the control (ON/OFF) time is set appropriately
according to the heat load. Also, set the demand control time approximately once in 15 minutes at the minimum in
consideration for saving energy.
*Thermo-ON: The outdoor unit and some indoor units are running.
Thermo-OFF: The outdoor unit and some indoor units stay on, but don’t run.
• Setting Example
Forced Stoppage at "Input Setting 2" (between 2 and 3 pins of CN1)
X1: Auxiliary Relay
3P Connector Outdoor Unit PCB SS3: Forced Stoppage Switch
CN1 SS3
2 1
2 Power
3 Supply
3
X1 X1
Control Circuit
3.3.5 Input Demand Current Control 60%, 70%, 80%, 100% (Control Function No.6 to 9)
When the input terminals for Demand Current Control on the outdoor unit PCB are short-circuited, the compressor frequency
is controlled so that the maximum limit of the outdoor running current is set to 100%, 80%, 70%, or 60% of the reference
power consumption.
If the outdoor unit running current exceeds the maximum limit for twenty minutes, the indoor unit is put under Thermo-OFF
condition. In this case, the stoppage code No. “10” is given. When the input terminal is opened during the demand current
control, its control is released.
NOTE:
Thermo-ON: The outdoor unit and some indoor units are running. Thermo-OFF:
The outdoor unit and some indoor units stay on, but don’t run.
• Setting Example
Demand Current Control at "Input Setting 2" (between 2 and 3 pins of CN1), Control Function No. 6 to 9
CN1 SS3
2 1
2 Power
3
3 Supply
X1 X1
Control Circuit
NOTE:
1. The Demand Current Control (%) is value criterion. The value used for this control is calculated from the current, and
therefore is different from the value indicated by a wattmeter. If it is required that the maximum power consumption is
managed precisely, a field-supplied demand controller should be used.
2. The actual value may temporarily be higher than the indicated value (by 60% to100%) depending on the operating control
conditions such as protection control.
241
External Input/Output and Function Setting
< Control Function No. for Low Noise Setting and Operating Sound/Outdoor Unit Capacity >
Operating Sound
Control Function No.
(Target Value)
No Setting Catalog Value
242
External Input/Output and Function Setting
● Setting Example
Low Noise Mode at “Input Setting 2” (between 2 and 3 pins of CN1), Control Function No.10
CN1 SS3
2 1
2 Power
3
3 Supply
X1 X1
Control Circuit
Input Terminal
Short-circuited
Capacity
Operating
Sound
NOTES:
1. Make the wiring to the terminals as short as possible.
2. Do not run the wirings too closely to the high voltage cable. Keep at least 30cm between the wiring and the high voltage
cable. (Crossing cables is okay.)
If it is necessary to run the wirings closer than 30cm to the high voltage cable, insert the low voltage cable(s) into a
metal tube and ground it at one end. If sealed wirings are used at the low voltage wiring side, ground it at one end of the
shielded wirings.
3. The maximum length should be within 70m.
243
External Input/Output and Function Setting
External Output Function Setting
The following signals can be picked up from the outdoor unit PCB. Refer to Table 3.2 for the required auxiliary relay.
• Setting Example
Operation Signal at "Output Setting 1" (between 1 and 2 pins of CN7)
Auxiliary Relay
RYa RY
1 2
3P Connector Housing
1 2 3
CN7 Connector
Outdoor Unit CN7
PCB
• Setting Example
Alarm Signal at "Output Setting 2" (between 1 and 3 pins of CN7)
Auxiliary Relay
RYa RY
1 3
3P Connector Housing
1 2 3
CN7 Connector
Outdoor Unit CN7
PCB
244
External Input/Output and Function Setting
3.3.9 Output Compressor ON Signal (Control Function No.3)
This function is utilized to receive the compressor operation signal. Auxiliary relay contacting (RYa) is closed during the
compressor operation.
• Setting Example
Compressor ON Signal at "Output Setting 2" (between 1 and 3 pins of CN7)
Auxiliary Relay
RYa RY
1 3
3P Connector Housing
123
CN7 Connector
Outdoor Unit CN7
PCB
• Setting Example
Defrosting Stoppage at "Output Setting 2" (between 1 and 3 pins of CN7)
Auxiliary Relay
RYa RY
1 3
3P Connector Housing
1 2 3
CN7 Connector
Outdoor Unit CN7
PCB
245
External Input/Output and Function Setting
3.4 Function Setting
The function setting should be performed during the outdoor unit stoppage. This setting is not
available during External Input / Output Setting.
( )
PSW1 Press PSW1
Method PSW2 Available
SET
PSW3
NOTES:
1. Record the function No. of each setting
when setting the optional function.
The example is for setting 1.
Example No Function Not Available
246
External Input/Output and Function Setting
3.4.1 Function Setting Item
7-Segment Display
No. Setting Item Contents
Item No.
Circulator Function at Heating 00 No setting (continuously operation)
1 FA
Thermo-OFF 01 Indoor fan forced ON and OFF (2min. ON/6min. OFF)
00 No setting
2 Night Shift (Low Noise) Ni 01 Setting night shift
02 Setting of auto night shift
Cancellation of Outdoor Ambient 00 No setting
3 GH
Temperature Limit for Heating 01 Outdoor ambient temperature limit is ineffective
Cancellation of Outdoor Ambient 00 No setting
4 GC
Temperature Limit for cooling 01 Outdoor ambient temperature limit is ineffective
Defrost for Cold Area 00 No setting
5 Jo
(Change of Defrost Condition) 01 Condition 2 of defrost operation for cold area
00 No setting (Indoor fan stoppage during defrost operation)
SLo (IU Fan Speed) Defrost
6 bJ Indoor fan SLo operation when heating operation is activated/during defrost
Setting 01
operation
00 No setting (Hot start control is available)
7 Cancellation of Hot Start HT
01 Cancellation of hot start
00 No setting
Adjust the opening of the EVI and compressor speed to improve the cooling
Priority Capacity Mode for 01
8 cU capacity
Cooling
Adjust the compressor speed to improve the cooling capacity for high
02
ambient temperature
Priority Capacity Mode for 00 No setting
9 hU
Heating 01 Adjust the compressor speed to improve the heating capacity
00 No setting
10 Energy Saving Mode for Cooling SC
01 Energy saving mode is effective
00 No setting
11 Energy Saving Mode for Heating SH
01 Energy saving mode is effective
00 No setting
01 Low noise setting mode 1 (The noise reduce 5dB)
12 Low Noise Setting dB
02 Low noise setting mode 2 (The noise reduce 6dB)
03 Low noise setting mode 3 (The noise reduce 8dB)
00 No setting
01 When input demand control setting,set value 100%.
13 Demand Function Setting dE
02 When input demand control setting,set value 80%.
03 When input demand control setting,set value 60%.
00 No setting
14 Wave Function Setting UE Rated current ratio 100% for 20 minutes / demand set rated current ratio
01
(100% 80% / 60%) for 10 minutes.
Low Outlet Temperature 00 No setting
15 Fb
Protection In Cooling Mode1 01 Outlet temperature of indoor units≥15°C
Low Outlet Temperature 00 No setting
16 Fc
Protection In Cooling Mode2 01 Outlet temperature of indoor units≥10°C
Outlet air Temperature 00 No setting
17 F2
Control(Fresh Air Unit or AHU) 01 The mode setting is effective
Restrain Capacity Control(Fresh 00 No setting
18 F3
Air Unit or AHU) 01 The mode setting is effective
Cooling of High Ambient 00 Initial value
19 F4
Temperature 01 The mode setting is effective.
00 No setting (Convert indication unit: [°C] or [MPa])
20 Convert Unit in Checking Mode Fd
01 Convert Indication Unit: [oF] or [psi])
247
External Input/Output and Function Setting
3.4.2 Circulator Function at Heating Thermo-OFF (Function Setting “FA”)
Press “PSW1” and select the setting conditions “0” or “1” in Circulator Function at Heating Thermo-OFF “ FA ”. Normally
(“FA”=0), the fan speed is changed to “LOW” at heating Thermo-OFF. (It is possible for the room temperature to be too high at
the heating Thermo-OFF.) However, the indoor fan motor is operated at “LOW” and stopped repeatedly by setting this function
(“FA”=1).
NOTE:
When the compressor is stopped, the indoor fan motor operates at “LOW” speed continuously.
The action when the indoor fan motor operates at the circulator function is indicated as follows.
Indoor Fan Motor Operation
22 25 30 33
Outdoor Temperature [oC]
(2) Frequency Range (Cooling Operation)
248
External Input/Output and Function Setting
Auto Night Shift(ni=2)
According to the estimated time, it will automatically enter low noise setting *1) at 10:00 pm, and enter the initial low noise
setting according to the value of Ta. After running for 30 minutes, the low noise setting will be automatically adjusted according
to Ti_max *2). And then according to the estimated time, it will automatically exit low noise setting after 8:00 am.
Cooling operation
Initial low noise setting:
Normal
35 43 48
Ta o
After running for 30 minutes, the low noise setting will be automatically adjusted according to Ti_max.
Normal
24 28
Ti_max o
Normal
35 43 48
Ta o
After running for 30 minutes, the low noise setting will be automatically adjusted according to Ti_max.
Normal
24 28
Ti_max o
NOTE:
*1) For the details of low noise setting, refer to the Low Noise Setting (Function Setting “dB”) (Chapter 3.4.10).
If the [ni] and [dB] settings exist at the same time, the [dB] setting takes precedence.
*2) Ti_max: Ti_max is the maximum value of the return air temperature of all running indoor units.
249
External Input/Output and Function Setting
3.4.4 Cancellation of Outdoor Ambient Temperature Limit for Heating (Function Setting “GH”)
Press “PSW1” and select the setting condition “0” or to “1” for Cancellation of Outdoor Ambient
Temperature limit “ GH ”. Then, this function can be set.
The heating operation is continued even under a high outdoor temperature.
Heating Operation
The limitation of the permissible
outdoor temperature area in heating (oC)
operation (factory setting) shown in
the figure at the right is cancelled. Air Inlet Temp. of Indoor Unit Forced
NOTE: 27 Stoppage
Temp. Area
Forced
When the outdoor ambient Stoppage (Depends on
Temp. Pd Increase)
temperature limit for heating Area
25
operation is cancelled, the operation
may stop due to increasing high
pressure since the protection control
is not cancelled.
The outdoor ambient temperature
limit for heating operation may be
-22 17 19 26 (oC)
different depending on the outdoor
Outdoor Temperature
unit model.
NOTE:
If this function is set and the outdoor unit operates in the operation stoppage area shown in the above figure for a long
time, some alarm codes by abnormal operation may occur and the outdoor unit may be damaged since outdoor ambient
temperature limit control is cancelled.
If the alarm codes occur frequently, contact your distributor or contractor.
3.4.5 Cancellation of Outdoor Ambient Temperature Limit for cooling (Function Setting “GC”)
Press “PSW1” and select the setting condition “0” or “1” for Cancellation of Outdoor Ambient Temperature limit “ GC ”.
Then, this function can be set.
The cooling operation is continued even under a low temperature.
Forced
27
canceled. However the upper limit for cooling Stoppage
Temp.
operation can NOT be cancelled. Area
NOTE:
When the outdoor ambient temperature limit for
cooling operation is cancelled, the operation
may stop due to decreasing low pressure since 19
the protection control is not cancelled.
The outdoor ambient temperature limit for -11 35 (oC)
heating operation may be different depending Outdoor Temperature
on the outdoor unit model.
NOTE:
If this function is set and the outdoor unit operates in the operation stoppage area shown in the above figure for a long
time, some alarm codes by abnormal operation may occur and the outdoor unit may be damaged since outdoor ambient
temperature limit control is cancelled.
If the alarm codes occur frequently, contact your distributor or contractor.
250
External Input/Output and Function Setting
3.4.6 Change of Defrost Condition (Function Setting “Jo”)
Press “PSW1” and select the setting condition “0” or “1” for Change of Defrost Condition “ Jo ”. This function changes the
defrost condition as shown below.
Control for Standard Control for Cold Area
“Jo” Setting
When Change of Defrost Condition is When Change of Defrost Condition is
Condition
NOT Set (”Jo”=0)` Set (”Jo”=1)
Defrosting Defrosting
Operation Operation
Stop Area Stop Area
15 15
5 5
Te) [ °C ]
-2 -2
Temperature
Te [ °C ]
Conditions
-10
under -13
Defrosting Defrosting
Defrosting Operation Operation
Start Area Start Area
Operation -21
-15 -5 6 10 -15 6 10
Outdoor Temperature [ °C ] Outdoor Temperature [ °C ]
NOTE:
*1) The indoor fan may operate at other speed depending on outlet air temperature of the indoor unit.
NOTE:
1. The upper limit frequency of the compressor can NOT be changed by Priority Capacity Mode Setting.
2. Increase rates are approximate, these may change slightly depending on the outdoor unit model.
251
External Input/Output and Function Setting
3.4.9 Priority Capacity Mode for Heating (Function Setting “hU”)
If the heating capacity seems insufficient during the normal operation, press “PSW1” and select the setting condition “0” or “1”
at the Compressor Frequency Control Target Value for Heating “ hU ”. By setting this function, the initial frequency and PID
control target of the compressor are set higher for heating operation.
Compressor Frequency
“hU” Setting Condition
Initial Frequency Target Pd (PID control)
Depends on Ps
0 Default Setting
(the maximum target Pd=2.9MPa)
1 Default Setting +20% Always the maximum target Pd
NOTES:
1. Increase rates are approximate, these may change slightly depending on the outdoor unit model.
2. The maximum target Pd may decrease depending on the temperature difference between inlet temperature of indoor unit
and setting temperature.
“dB” Setting Condition Reduction Rate of Fan Rotation and Compressor Speed
0 No Setting (Default) 100%
1 Low Noise Setting 1 80%
2 Low Noise Setting 2 75%
3 Low Noise Setting 3 70%
252
External Input/Output and Function Setting
3.4.11 Demand Function Setting (Function Setting “dE”)
Press “PSW1” and select the setting condition “0” to “3”, so that Demand Function Setting “ dE ” can be set. This function
is available by setting to “1” for the demand current control without inputting the signal to the external input terminal on the
outdoor unit PCB. The table below shows the limit of the operating current for this function.
“dE” Setting Condition Demand Running Current Control
0 Not Available (Default Setting)
1 Demand Running Current 100% Valid
2 Demand Running Current 80% Valid
3 Demand Running Current 60% Valid
● Demand Control
Adopting self-demand function, which drastically decreases power consumption, has largely improved energy saving.
is restricted.
Power Setting
Selectable from 100%,
Maximum efficiency is secured 80% and 60% of the reference
within the power setting range. power consumption.
Electricity
Consumption
(100%)
Electricity
Consumption
(80% or 60%) *1
NOTES:
1. The upper maximum limit is always Demand Current Control 100%.
The lower maximum limit depends on Demand Function Setting “ dE ”.
2. The current limit value is targeted value. The actual current value may temporarily be higher than the value shown in the
table above depending on the operating control condition.
When the scheduled operation of “Demand Function Setting” is set from the central controller, refer to the “Service
Manual” or the “Installation and Maintenance Manual” for the central controller.
253
External Input/Output and Function Setting
3.4.13 Low Outlet Temperature Protection In Cooling Mode1 (Function Setting “Fb”)
Press “PSW1” and select the setting condition “0” or “1” , so that Low Outlet Temperature Protection In Cooling Mode1
“ Fb ” can be set.
When the indoor unit outlet air temperature is less than 12oC at cooling operation, the compressor frequency forcibly
decreases to prevent a drop in outlet air temperature.
Low Outlet Temperature Protection In Cooling Mode1
“Fb” Setting Condition Solenoid Valve for
Compressor Frequency
High/Low Pressure Bypass
0 (Default Setting) - -
1 Valid *1) Valid *2)
NOTES:
*1) When “Fb”=1 is set, the compressor frequency decreases depending on outlet temperature of indoor unit.
*2) When “Fb”=1 is set, if outlet temperature has been less than 15oC for 3min., besides “NOTE” 1 above, the solenoid valve
for high/low pressure bypass is opened to reduce refrigerant flow.
3.4.14 Low Outlet Temperature Protection In Cooling Mode2 (Function Setting “Fc”)
Press “PSW1” and select the setting condition “0” or “1” , so that Low Outlet Temperature Protection In Cooling Mode2 “ Fc ”
can be set.
When the indoor unit outlet air temperature is less than 12oC at cooling operation, the compressor frequency forcibly
decreases to prevent a drop in outlet air temperature.
Low Outlet Temperature Protection In Cooling Mode1
“Fc” Setting Condition Solenoid Valve for
Compressor Frequency
High/Low Pressure Bypass
0 (Default Setting) - -
1 Valid *1) Valid *2)
NOTES:
*1) When “Fb”=1 is set, the compressor frequency decreases depending on outlet temperature of indoor unit.
*2) When “Fb”=1 is set, if outlet temperature has been less than 10oC for 3min., besides “NOTE” 1 above, the solenoid valve
for high/low pressure bypass is opened to reduce refrigerant flow.
254
Field Work Instructions
4. Field Work Instructions
Refer to Section 1 “Troubleshooting” when dealing with problems or difficulties. If you cannot solve the problem, contact your
distributor or contractor.
Outdoor Unit
Indoor Unit
The Smallest
Room
Medium-sized
Small Room Room Large Room
NOTE:
1. The gas leakage quantity for each room (large, medium-sized, small and the smallest) should be calculated as 15kg.
2. The gas concentration of each room should not exceed the limit value. *
! DANGER
Hisense’s air conditioners are designed and manufactured based on using specified refrigerants.
The applicable refrigerants are specified for each unit’s models.
Using any refrigerants besides the specified refrigerants may cause mechanical problems, malfunction, and failure, and in
the worst case, it endangers safety seriously and may cause a fire or an explosion. Therefore, Do not charge non-specified
refrigerants or any of the following in the refrigerant system of a unit.
* Hydrocarbon Refrigerants such as Propane
* Oxygen, or Flammable Gases such as Acetylene
* Poisonous Gases
The types of refrigerants are indicated in the Installation and Maintenance Manuals, Engineering Manuals, Service Manuals,
and the specification label for each unit.
Be aware that Hisense Air Conditioning does not take any responsibility for unit failure, malfunction, or any accidents caused
by charging non-specified refrigerants or others as noted above.
255
Field Work Instructions
4.2 Maintenance Work
(1) For Outdoor Unit and Indoor Unit
(a) Fan and Fan Motor
● Lubrication - All fan motors are pre-lubricated and sealed at the factory. Therefore, no lubricating maintenance is
required.
● Sound and Vibration - Inspect for abnormal sounds or vibration.
● Rotation - Check that the fan rotates counterclockwise and inspect the rotating speed.
● Insulation - Inspect for electrical insulation resistance.
(b) Heat Exchanger
● Clogging - Inspect for any accumulated dirt and dust and remove any at regular intervals. As for an outdoor unit,
other obstacles such as growing grass and pieces of paper, which might interrupt air flow, should also be removed.
(c) Piping Connection
● Leakage - Inspect for refrigerant leakage at piping connections.
(d) Cabinet
● Stain and Lubricant - Inspect for any stain or lubricant and remove it, if any.
● Securing Screw - Inspect for loose or missing screws and secure or replace as required.
● Insulation - Inspect for peeling thermal insulation material on the cabinet and repair it, if any.
(e) Electrical Equipment
● Activation - Inspect for abnormal activation of the magnetic contactor, auxiliary relay, or printed circuit board (PCB).
● Line Condition - Pay attention to working voltage, amperage and phase balance.
Inspect for faulty contact caused by loosened terminal connections, oxidized contacts, foreign matter, and other
items. Inspect for electrical insulation resistance.
(f) Control and Protective Devices
● Setting - Do not readjust the setting in the field.
256
Field Work Instructions
4.3 Service and Maintenance Record by 7-Segment Display
Customer’s Name DATE: - -
Y20A Y21 Y52C Fan2 Fan1 YCH Y20A Y21 Y52C Fan2 Fan1 YCH
Input/Output State
SC
of Outdoor Micro-Computer
Discharge Temperature Td
Evaporating Temperature TE
UJ1
Accumulated Operating Time
of Compressor
cUJ1
Refrigerant Address GA
NOTE:
Refer to Section “Service 1.2.1 Detail of 7-Segment Display” for items of checking mode.
257
Field Work Instructions
4.4 Service and Maintenance Record by Wired Controller
Data Sheet for Checking by Wired Controller
Time : : : : :
I.U. Model
I.U. Serial No.
I.U. No. / Alarm Code
Check Check
Mode Mode 1 • 2 1 • 2 1 • 2 1 • 2 1 • 2
1 2
B Temp. Indication
Set Temp. b1 --
Inlet Air Temp. b2 q1
Discharge Air Temp. b3 q2
Liquid Pipe Temp. b4 q3
Remote Thermistor Temp. b5 --
Outdoor Air Temp. b6 q4
Gas Pipe Temp. b7 q5
Evaporating Temp. at Heating b8 q6
Condensing Temp. at Cooling b9 q7
Comp. Top Temp. bA q8
Thermo Temp. of Wired Controller bb --
Not Prepared bC --
C Micro-Computer State Indication
I.U. Micro-Computer C1 --
O.U. Micro-Computer C2 --
D Stopping Cause State Indication
Cause Code of
d1 --
Indoor Unit Stoppage
E Alarm Occurrence
Times of Abnormality E1 --
Times of Power Failure E2 --
Times of
E3 --
Abnormal Communication
Times of Inverter Tripping E4 --
F Automatic Louver State
Louver Sensor State F1 --
H Pressure, Frequency State Indication
Discharge Pressure H1 q9
Suction Pressure H2 qA
Control Information H3 qb
Operating Frequency H4 qC
J I.U. Capacity Indication
I.U. Capacity J1 --
O.U. Code J2 --
Refrigerant System Number J3 --
Refrigerant System Number J4 --
L Opening of Expansion Valve
I.U. Expansion Valve L1 qd
O.U. Expansion Valve 1 L2 qE
O.U. Expansion Valve 2 L3 --
O.U. Expansion Valve B L4 --
NOTE:
Refer to Section “Service 1.2.3 Check Mode by Remote Control Switch---1.2.3.1 checke mode” for items of check mode.
258
Field Work Instructions
P Compressor Condition Indication (Reference)
Comp. Current P1 qF
Accumulated Operation Time of
P2 --
Comp.
Q Sensor Condition Indication
Motion Sensor Response Rate q1 --
Radiation Sensor Temp. q2 --
Motion Sensor1 Response Rate q3 --
Motion Sensor2 Response Rate q4 --
Motion Sensor3 Response Rate q5 --
Motion Sensor4 Response Rate q6 --
Setting Temp. Collected Value q7 --
Client: Result
Installation Date:
System No.:
Date Checked:
Checked by:
NOTE:
Refer to Section “Service 1.2.3 Check Mode by Remote Control Switch---1.2.3.1 checke mode” for items of check mode.
259
Field Work Instructions
4.5 Service and Maintenance Record
Service and Maintenance Record
No. Check Item Action Judgment
1 Is service space sufficient? YES or NO
2 Short Circuit of Discharged Air? YES or NO
3 Any Heat Influence YES or NO
4 Is ground wiring connected? YES or NO
5 Refrigeration Piping GOOD or NOT GOOD
6 Fixing of Units GOOD or NOT GOOD
Any Damage on External or Internal
7 YES or NO
Surface?
TIGHTENED or
8 Checking of Screws and Bolts Tighten them if they are loosened.
NOT TIGHTENED
Tighten all terminal screws with a TIGHTENED or
9 Tightening of Terminal Screws
Phillips screwdriver. NOT TIGHTENED
Are compressor Check all compressor terminals
10 GOOD or NOT GOOD
terminals tightly fixed? are tightly fixed.
Measure insulation resistance with
insulation resistance-meter.
11 Insulation Resistance Comp. and Fan GOOD or NOT GOOD
Motor: greater than 3MΩ
Others: greater than 3MΩ
Check for smooth flow
12 Does condensate water smoothly flow? GOOD or NOT GOOD
of pouring water.
13 Check for leakage at compressor. Check for any leakage. GOOD or NOT GOOD
Check for leakage at
14 Check for any leakage. GOOD or NOT GOOD
outdoor heat exchanger.
Check for leakage at
15 Check for any leakage. GOOD or NOT GOOD
indoor heat exchanger.
16 Check for leakage at reversing valve. Check for any leakage. GOOD or NOT GOOD
17 Check for leakage at check valve. Check for any leakage. GOOD or NOT GOOD
18 Check for leakage at accumulator. Check for any leakage. GOOD or NOT GOOD
19 Check for leakage at strainer. Check for any leakage. GOOD or NOT GOOD
Check for leakage at
20 Check for any leakage. GOOD or NOT GOOD
electronic expansion valve.
21 Check for leakage at piping. Check for any leakage. GOOD or NOT GOOD
22 Check direction of fans. by Viewing or Airflow volume GOOD or NOT GOOD
Check the voltage is within
23 Voltage among each phase. GOOD or NOT GOOD
the specified range
24 Vibration and Sound Check fan, compressor, piping. GOOD or NOT GOOD
Check activation of COOL,
25 Activation of Each Operation Mode GOOD or NOT GOOD
HEAT, STOP and TEMP. switches.
26 High Pressure Cut-out Switch Check actual activation value. GOOD or NOT GOOD
27 Check activation of drain-up mechanism. Check it during cooling operation. GOOD or NOT GOOD
o o
28 Indoor Inlet Air Temp. (DB/WB) F DB/ F WB
o o
29 Indoor Outlet Air Temp. (DB/WB) F DB/ F WB
o o
30 Outdoor Inlet Air Temp. (DB/WB) F DB/ F WB
o o
31 Outdoor Outlet Air Temp. (DB/WB) F DB/ F WB
32 High Pressure Sensor psi(G)
33 Low Pressure Sensor psi(G)
34 Operating Voltage V
35 Operating Current A
36 Instruction for Cleaning of Air Filter to Client DONE or NOT YET
37 Instruction for Cleaning Method to Client DONE or NOT YET
38 Instruction for Operation to Client DONE or NOT YET
260
Field Work Instructions
4.6 Saturation Curve for Refrigerant
4.0
R407C R404A
3.5 R507A R410A
R22 R12
R134a R407E
3.0
2.5
Saturation Pressure (Liquid) [MPa (G)]
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
REFPROP Ver.5.10
-0.5
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
261
Field Work Instructions
4.7 Pressure-enthalpy Diagram for R410A
262
Test Run
5. Test Run
Turn OFF all the power supply switches.
Use a tester and make sure that all the switches are turned OFF.
Before test run, check that the unit is appropriately installed according to Installation & Maintenance Manual. After that,
inspect the following items.
The operation is NOT available with the incorrect power phase order or lacking phase.
• Alarm “05” will be indicated on the LCD of remote control switch.
8 Power Supply Phase • “05” will be indicated on the 7-segment of outdoor unit.
Check the power supply phase according to the caution label attached close to the outdoor unit terminal
block or rear side of the service cover.
After completion of the check item 1 to 8, turn ON the power supply of the outdoor unit. The electricity is
Turn ON Crankcase supplied for the crankcase heater to warm the compressor. The compressor may be damaged without
9
Heater * preheating. Therefore, the compressor should be activated after the power supply is turned ON for at least
12 hours.
263
Test Run
5.1 Test Run by Remote Control Switch
Refer to “Installation 7. Test Run” and Operation Manual for Remote Control Switch .
264
Test Run
5.2 Test Run from Outdoor Unit Side
The procedures for the test run from the outdoor unit side are indicated below. Setting of this DIP switch is possible with the
power supply ON.
Setting of DIP Switch (Factory Setting)
● Do not touch any other electrical part when operating switches on the PCB.
● Do not attach or detach the service cover when the power supply for the outdoor unit is supplied and the outdoor unit is
operated.
● Turn all the DIP switches of DSW1 OFF when the test run operation is completed.
ON
OFF
1 2 3 4
Indoor
Unit
NOTE:
Thermo-ON: The outdoor unit and some indoor units are running.
Thermo-OFF: The outdoor unit and some indoor units stay on, but don’t run.
265
Test Run
ON
OFF
1 2 3 4
1. Manual Defrost Operation 1. Defrosting operation is available * Do not continuously repeat defrosting
Press PSW1 for more than three regardless of frost condition and operation.
seconds during heating operation, total time of heating operation. * When manual defrosting operation in
and the defrosting operation starts 2. Defrosting operation is not accepted by PSW1, the time left before
after two minutes. performed when the temperature starting defrosting operation is indicated
This function is not possible within of outdoor heat exchanger is on the 7-segment display on the PCB.
Manual five minutes after starting heating higher than 10oC, high pressure is
Defrost operation. higher than 3.2MPa or the unit is
2. Manual Defrost Operation Completion Thermo-OFF.
Defrosting operation automatically
Time Left (Every Four Seconds)
ends and the heating operation
restarts.
NOTE:
Thermo-ON: The outdoor unit and some indoor units are running.
Thermo-OFF: The outdoor unit and some indoor units stay on, but don’t run.
When the test run operation is complete, turn all switches of DSW1 OFF.
(1) If the wired controller is set to a different mode, the test run function will not start In this case, perform the following
actions before the test run.
Wired Controller: STOP
Central Station: STOP and Wired Controller is available mode.
COOL/HEAT Change-Over Switch: Connector (CN1) of outdoor unit PCB is open.
During the test run mode, do not control the wired controller, the central station and cool/heat changeover switch.
Otherwise, the operation mode will be changed or the test run will end.
If necessary, control them after the test run is complete.
(2) If an alarm code is indicated during the test run, reset the system by turning the main power supply OFF, then back ON.
The system should then operate.
266
Test Run
5.3 Checking the Test Run
(1) Indoor and Outdoor Fan
Check that the indoor fan and outdoor fan rotate correctly and the airflow is smooth.
Power Supply Voltage < Voltage Change >
(2) Check the power supply.
Initial Voltage
If the power supply is abnormal, contact the electric power company.
(V1)
Usually, voltage drop will occur when starting the operation as Operating Voltage
(V3)
shown in the figure (V2).
In order to protect the device, comply with the following normal
range of the power supply voltage. Starting Voltage
<Normal Range of Power Supply Voltage> (V2)
(b) If the high pressure retry control occurs three times or more within 30 minutes, alarm code “45” is indicated on the LCD
of the wired controller or the 7-segment display of the outdoor unit PCB.
NOTE:
High pressure may not increase until the high pressure retry is activated because of the temperature condition.
267
Test Run
5.4 Checklist for Refrigerant System
The system data can be checked on the 7-segment display of the outdoor unit PCB during the test run and the
troubleshooting. However, it may take time for checking because the operation cycle changes depending on the operating
condition.
To check the quality of the refrigerant system, the following checklist shall be used at the test run, troubleshooting, and
emergency check.
(1) Refrigerant System Check
The most important thing for the refrigerant system is to check that each electronic expansion valve opening and the
operating frequency is within the specified range. Each item varies in the value depending on the operating frequency,
indoor temperature and ambient temperature.
(2) The service system checker (PSH-4), which automatically calculates TdSH, facilitates the refrigerant system check. If
possible, record the operating cycle data using the service system tester.
I.U.
Model
I.U.
Serial No.
I.U.: Indoor Unit, O.U.: Outdoor Unit
Piping Length: m Additional Refrigerant Charge: kg
(1) General
No. Check Item Result
1 Is DSW setting for outdoor unit correct?
2 Are the power supply wiring and the communication cable
separate from refrigerant pipings?
3 Is a ground wiring connected?
4 Is there any short circuit?
5 Is power supply voltage within rated ± 10% ?
268
Test Run
(3) Check Item after Sampling Data
(a) Cooling Operation (It is applicable when the outdoor temperature is higher than 15°C.)
No. Check Item Standard Causes Result
• Fan Motor Failure
Is fan actually running when
1 - • O.U. PCB Failure
Fo (Airflow Rate of O.U. Fan) is not “0”
• Condenser Failure
• Low → Excessive Refrigerant
Is the total of iE (I.U. Ex. Valves Opening) abnormally low
2 - • High → Insufficient Refrigerant
or high?
Excessive Pipe Pressure Loss
• TL Thermistor Failure
Is TL (Liquid Pipe Temp. of I.U. Heat Exchanger) lower than It is normal when TL-Ti
3 • I.U. Ex. Valve; Fully Closed
Ti (Inlet Air Temp. of I.U.)? < -5°C.
• Short-Circuit
Is TG (Gas Pipe Temp. of I.U. Heat Exchanger) lower than • TG Thermistor Failure
It is normal when TG-
Ti (Inlet Air Temp. of I.U.)? • I.U. Ex. Valve; Fully Closed or
4 Ti
(It is applicable when Inlet Air Temp. is +3°C. higher than Slightly Open
< -5°C.
Setting Temp.) • Short-Circuit
Is there any excessive difference in SH (TG-TL) of • TL/TG Thermistor Failure
It is normal if the
I.U. heat exchanger among I.U.s? • I.U. Ex. Valve;
5 difference among units
(It is applicable when Inlet Air Temp. +3°C. higher than Fully Open, Slightly Open or Fully
is within ±7°C.
Setting Temp.) Closed
Is there any I.U. with the I.U. heat exchanger SH (TG- TL) It is normal if SH of the • I.U. Ex. Valve;
6 excessively lower than the other units’ value and is En (I.U. unit is up to -3°C lower Locked and Fully Open
Ex. Valves Opening) lower than “5%”? than the other units. • Mismatched Wiring and Piping
It is normal if SH of • I.U. Ex. Valve;
Is there any I.U. with the I.U. heat exchanger SH (TG- TL)
the unit is up to +3°C Locked and Slightly Open or Closed
7 excessively higher than the other units’ value and is En (I.U.
higher than the other • Mismatched between Wiring and
Ex. Valves Opening) lower than “100%”?
units. Piping
Is the temperature difference between I.U.s* more than
7°C?
* The temperature difference between I.U. means the
8 +7°C and over -
following;
in (Inlet Air Temp.) - on (Outlet Air Temp.) indicated on
7-segment display by check mode.
(b) Heating Operation (It is applicable when outdoor temperature is higher than 0°C.)
No. Check Item Standard Causes Result
Is Eo (O.U. Ex. Valves Opening) abnormally low or high • Low → Excessive Refrigerant
1 -
when TdSH is +15°C to +45°C? • High → Insufficient Refrigerant
1.6-3.6MPa (Pd is • Low → Solenoid Valve SVA Leakage
2 Is Pd “1.6” to “3.6” MPa? high when the indoor • High → Excessive
temperature is high.) Gas Pipe Pressure Loss
• Low → O.U. Short-circuit Low/High
O.U. Fan
3 Is Ps “0.15” to “1.3” MPa? 0.15-1.3MPa • Motor Failure,
Fan Module Failure or Outdoor
Ambient Thermistor Failure
Is the temperature difference between I.U.s* more than
+10°C when iE (I.U. Ex. Valve) is 100% ?
* The temperature difference between I.U. mean the • Failure in PCB, Wiring,
following; I.U. Ex. Valve and Coil
4 +10°C and over
on (Outlet Air Temp.) - in (Inlet Air Temp.) indicated on • Excessive Pipe Pressure Loss
7-segment display by check mode. However, this is • Thermistor Failure for Discharge Air
applicable only when (Inlet Air Temp.) - (Setting Temp.) is
higher than +3°C.
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