Atmosphere is a significant part of what makes earth
livable. It blocks some of the sun’s dangerous rays from reaching earth. It traps heat, making Earth average temperature. These are 4 layers of atmosphere: 1. Troposphere – this is the layer of the atmosphere closest to the Earth’s surface, extending up to about 10-14 km above the earth’s surface. 2. Stratosphere – this layer lies directly above the troposphere and is about 35km deep. It extends from 15 to 50 km above the Earth’s surface. It is warmer at the top than the bottom. 3. Mesosphere – directly above the stratosphere, extending from 50 to 80 km above the earth’s surface, it is a cold layer where the temperature generally decreases with increasing altitude. 4. Thermosphere – the thermosphere extends from 80 km above the Earth’s surface to outer space. The temperature is hot and may be as high thousands of degrees as the few molecules that are present in the thermosphere receive extraordinary large amount of energy from the sun.